Keir Fraser [Fri, 16 Oct 2009 07:25:17 +0000 (08:25 +0100)]
x86: Fix ept and vt-d co-existence issue.
For vt-d's mmio address ranges, once ept enables, they should
be added to ept page tables with p2m lock held, and then guest can
access these ranges like conventional ram, but to change the ept
entries, it should take the p2m lock first.
Keir Fraser [Fri, 16 Oct 2009 07:24:47 +0000 (08:24 +0100)]
xend: add a description config item for each guest.
Add a new option "description=" to each VM to increase the
manageability of VM, which could be accessed via "xm list -l
MACHINE".e.g add "description='(name, james),(priority 5), (owner
james.song@company.com)'" to configure file, User can get the VM's
attribute easily by "xm list -l Machine" or some tools.
Keir Fraser [Thu, 15 Oct 2009 07:31:08 +0000 (08:31 +0100)]
xm: Reuse VDI if location is same
In XenAPI mode, when we start a VM by using xm create command, VDIs
are always automatically created for VBDs. Once we shut down the
VM, then start the VM again, then VDIs are newly created. As a
result, a vdi.xml file continues to expand.
This patch reuses VDIs if location of the VDIs is same.
Keir Fraser [Thu, 15 Oct 2009 07:16:42 +0000 (08:16 +0100)]
xend: destroy stubdoms synchronously
This patch makes the destruction of stubdoms a synchronous event,
therefore it is no longer possible to run out of memory when rebooting
a guest because the stubdom of the old guest is always destroyed
before the creation of the new guest.
Keir Fraser [Wed, 14 Oct 2009 08:09:23 +0000 (09:09 +0100)]
xm,xend: Add new option "change_home_server" to xm migrate
This patch adds a new option to xm migrate command. A concept of the
option is inspired from XenServer/XenCenter. The concept is "Change
home server (affinity)." The option name is "change_home_server."
Currently, a config.sxp file of a managed domain is not migrated to a
destination server even if the migration of the managed domain
succeeds. The config.sxp file is kept in a source server.
By the patch, the config.sxp file is migrated with the managed domain.
The config.sxp file is unregistered from the source server, then the
config.sxp file is registered to the destination server.
BTW, should the config.sxp file be always migrated without the option?
If the managed domain is migrated without the option, the managed
domains exist on both the source server and the destination server.
(Of course, the managed domain on the source server is "halted" state,
and the managed domain on the destination server is "running" state.)
Is it good that the managed domains with a same UUID exist on both
servers? (In the patch, I added the option for compatible.)
Keir Fraser [Wed, 14 Oct 2009 07:55:43 +0000 (08:55 +0100)]
minios: fix minios console
MiniOS' console_print tries to expand '\n' into "\n\r" in place,
causing page faults if the string resides in text.
Use a duplicate of the string instead.
Keir Fraser [Wed, 14 Oct 2009 07:31:07 +0000 (08:31 +0100)]
minios pcifront: translate physical into virtual addresses
Qemu understands physical pci addresses while pciback expects virtual
pci addresses: this patch adds a translation function in pcifront to
make the conversion.
Keir Fraser [Wed, 14 Oct 2009 07:29:56 +0000 (08:29 +0100)]
pv-on-hvm: Adjust mkbuildtree to handle pv_ops header placement
Due to the movement of the arch include directories, we need to adjust
where mkbuildtree looks for headers when building the pv drivers.
Also add a check for the location of features.c
Signed-off-by: Charles Arnold <carnold@novell.com>
Keir Fraser [Fri, 9 Oct 2009 07:56:43 +0000 (08:56 +0100)]
xend: Fix VDI-VBD link for XenAPI
I detected problems of VDI-VBD link again.
- In the case of inactive managed domains, VDI->VBD link was lost
by xend restarting (or host OS rebooting).
- In the case of active domains, both VDI->VBD link and VBD->VDI
link were lost by xend restarting.
When xend is restarted, information of VDI instances is restored from
a vdi.xml file. But the vdi.xml file does not have UUID of VBD
because xend does not write the UUID to the vdi.xml file. Therefore,
VDI->VBD link is lost. When xend is restarted, information of VBD
instances is restored from xenstore. But xenstore does not have UUID
of VDI. Therefore, VBD->VDI link is lost.
This patch solves the problems. VDI instances stop having UUID of
VBD. Instead, xend gathers UUID of VBD each time it's required. The
method is the same as Network->VIF link. Information of VBD instances
is restored not only from xenstore but from a config.sxp file. UUID
of VDI is restored from the config.sxp file.
FYI, VBD->VDI link of inactive managed domains is not lost because
information of VBD instances is restored from the config.sxp file.
UUID of VDI is written by xend to the config.sxp file.
Keir Fraser [Wed, 7 Oct 2009 14:58:26 +0000 (15:58 +0100)]
Fix hypervisor crash with unpopulated NUMA nodes
On NUMA systems with memory-less nodes Xen crashes quite early in the
hypervisor (while initializing the heaps). This is not an issue if
this happens to be the last node, but "inner" nodes trigger this
reliably. On multi-node processors it is much more likely to leave a
node unequipped. The attached patch fixes this by enumerating the
node via the node_online_map instead of counting from 0 to num_nodes.
The resulting NUMA setup is still somewhat strange, but at least it
does not crash. In lowlevel/xc/xc.c there is again this enumeration
bug, but I suppose we cannot access the HV's node_online_map from this
context, so the xm info output is not correct (but xm debug-keys H
is). I plan to rework the handling of memory-less nodes later.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Keir Fraser [Wed, 7 Oct 2009 14:56:05 +0000 (15:56 +0100)]
x86 shadow: fix the check for having killed the guest in the fault handler.
We care only about when we have called domain_crash() (and therefore
shadow invariants may not hold) and shouldn't spuriously inject
pagefaults into guests that are shutting down for other reasons.
Keir Fraser [Wed, 7 Oct 2009 06:45:39 +0000 (07:45 +0100)]
Optimize memcpy for x86 arch. If source buffers does not start at a 64
bit boundary, copy a few bytes at the beginnig up to next 64-bit
boundary and then does an aligned copy for the remaining data. This
can reduce the copy cost by up to 50%.
Signed-off-by: Jose Renato Santos <jsantos@hpl.hp.com>
Keir Fraser [Wed, 7 Oct 2009 06:45:14 +0000 (07:45 +0100)]
Slightly more accurate dependency tracking for the .c and .h files in
include/compat. They should depend on the scripts which generate
them, as well as the inputs to those scripts.
Signed-off-by: Steven Smith <steven.smith@citrix.com>
Keir Fraser [Wed, 7 Oct 2009 06:43:50 +0000 (07:43 +0100)]
x86 vtsc: use debug-key to check/test reliable tsc
Previous attempt was rejected as too intrusive, but
further app rdtsc optimization work is very dependent
on Xen being able to determine if TSC is reliable
or not.
This patch starts to introduce the concept of
X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE as it is defined and
used by Linux, but uses it and tests it only in
a debug-key for now, so that a wide variety of
hardware can be measured by the broader Xen
community to confirm/deny TSC assumptions.
The eventual goal is for the evaluation of
TSC reliability to be exported to userland
so that apps can use rdtsc natively if and when
it is safe to do so.
(See http://lists.xensource.com/archives/html/xen-devel/2009-10/msg00056.html)
Note that the original Linux code for tsc_sync.c
uses a raw spinlock to ensure the "fastest, inlined,
non-debug version of a critical section". Xen
doesn't provide a _raw_spin_lock() so I used
regular spinlocks, but I would prefer the code
to use something more strict as Linux does.
(Also includes a minor nit: "NOSTOP" was used in
an early version of a Linux patch, but mainline
now uses "NONSTOP"... correct this for consistency.)
Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Keir Fraser [Fri, 2 Oct 2009 08:10:27 +0000 (09:10 +0100)]
credit scheduler: fix credits overflow
In changing credits-per-tick from 100 to 1000000, a possible overflow
was introduced in the accounting algorithm, when credit totals (which
can be in the millions) gets multiplied by a weight (typically 256):
th eresult can easily overflow a signed 32-bit variable.
Fix this by reverting to 100 credits per tick, and maintain long-term
fairness/correctness by tracking at the nanosecond level exactly how
much execution time has been accounted to each VCPU. We do this by
rounding execution time so far to nearest number of credits, but then
remember the VCPU's 'partial credit balance'.
Keir Fraser [Thu, 1 Oct 2009 11:29:33 +0000 (12:29 +0100)]
Fix recursive lock p2m lock acquisition in POD code
The POD code can take the p2m lock from inside a lookup. This causes
a crash if anyone calls gfn_to_mfn* with the p2m lock held, which is
quite a few places. Make the POD code understand that it may be
called with the lock held, and DTRT about talking or releasing it.
Keir Fraser [Thu, 1 Oct 2009 11:26:15 +0000 (12:26 +0100)]
Fix memory leak in libxenstore python bindings
Temporary tuple0 python object was not freed at the end of
xspy_set_permissions() in case no error occurred. To reduce code
duplication, this path reuses the cleanup code.
Keir Fraser [Thu, 1 Oct 2009 11:25:36 +0000 (12:25 +0100)]
Disable HPET broadcast mode on kexec.
Without this the new kernel cannot receive timer interrupts from the
legacy sources. Hangs are observed in the second kernel's
"check_timer()" routing or at "Checking 'hlt' instruction."
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reference counters are not correctly decreased for python object in
several places in python bindings for libxc. Most of them are around
PyList_Append(), which unlike PyList_SetItem() does increment
reference counter of the object being added to a list.
XSAVE/XRSTOR manages the existing and future processor extended states
on x86 architecture.
The XSAVE/XRSTOR infrastructure is defined in Intel SDMs:
http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/
The patch uses the classical CR0.TS based algorithm to manage the
states on context switch. At present, we know 3 bits in the
XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK: FPU, SSE and YMM. YMM is defined in Intel AVX
Programming Reference: http://software.intel.com/sites/avx/
x86: Make assigned devices' interrupts delivery to right vcpu.
This patch targets for reducing IPIs when delivery VT-d's devices'
intrs to target vcpus. According to the experiments leveraging 10G
Oplin NIC card, CPU utilization can reduce 5%-6% and NIC's bandwidth
keeps unchanged through testings. And this patch can always benefit
UP guests with MSI-capable devices assigned and SMP guests whose
lapic's destination mode is physical mode. And also it can benefit
SMP guests whose lapic's dest_mode is logical mode but only one
destination is specified. So it should cover major cases in real
environment. Currenlty, this patch intercepts the programming for MSI
intr status, and caculate the destination id for the pirq when do the
programming in advance. When vcpu migratio n occurs or guest
re-programe MSI status, it checks that whether needs to set the
corresponding pirq's affinity of assigned devices and make vcpu's
affinity and pirq's consistent to reduce the IPIs eventually.
In p2m_pod_set_cache_target:
* If a 2-meg allocation fails, try a 4k allocation
* If both allocations fail, return -ENOMEM so that the domain build
will fail.
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>
VBD information in xend does not have a VDI value if XenAPI mode
is invalid. A new patch confirms the VDI value is valid. So, the new
patch cuts off VDI->VBD links if the VDI value is valid.
x86, mce: Control Machine Check Log output verbosity
This small patch is for controlling machine check related Xen log
output. When set mce_verbosity=verbose in command line, all mce
related logs will be printed. Otherwise, those logs will be
eliminated.
While working on TSC-handling code, I missed an important
piece of code that writes to TSC because it does it
differently than other pieces of code. Fix that,
and also cleanup a bit to avoid hardcoded constants
and use wrmsrl instead of wrmsr plus handwritten 64-bit
dismembering code.
Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Some large system may have many ioapics which
have more than 256 pins totally. To support this
case, just let pirq == irq and build 1:1 mapping
between them, and this is based on the assumpation
that pirq == GSI number in dom0 for iopaic IRQs.
Thank Jan Beulich from Novell for reporting the issue
in pv_ops dom0.
Rather than always flushing all CPUs, only flush CPUs this domain is
currently active on, and defer flushing other CPUs until this domain
is scheduled onto them (or the domain is destroyed).
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@citrix.com>
mca: Fix several issues for MCA UCR error handling
This patch is for fixing several issues for MCA UCR error handling on
latest Intel platforms, including:
1) For UCR error, the is 0xC0 ~ 0xCF instead of just C0
2) Synchronization issues for clearing error finding flag and clearing
global MCIP flag. Otherwise, in some cases, MCIP flag can't be cleared.
This patch used fixmap to get TXT heap base/size and SINIT base/size
from TXT pub config registers (whose address starts from 0xfed20000),
and get DMAR table copy from TXT heap (whose address may start from
0x7d520000) for tboot, instead of using map_pages_to_xen(), which will
cause panic on x86_32.
The grant table code had some particularly frequent repetitions of
mfn_to_page() on each time the same input arguments. To help the
compiler (which can do only a limited job on CSE), this adds explicit
caching of the transformation result in a few places.
Introduce a variant of map_domain_page() directly getting passed a
struct page_info * argument, based on the observation that in many
places the argument to this function so far simply was the result of
page_to_mfn(). This is meaningful for the x86-64 case where
map_domain_page() really just is an invocation of mfn_to_virt(), and
hence the combined mfn_to_virt(page_to_mfn()) now represents a
needless round trip conversion compressed -> uncompressed ->
compressed of the MFN representation.
Avoid backing M2P table holes with memory, when those holes are large
enough to cover an exact multiple of large pages.
For the sake of saving and migrating guests, XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list
fills the holes in the array it returns with the MFN for the previous
range returned (thanks to Keir pointing out that it really doesn't
matter *what* MFN gets returned for invalid ranges). Using the most
recently encountered MFN (rather than e.g. always the first one)
represents an attempt to cut down on the number of references these
pages will get when they get mapped into a privileged domain's address
space.
This also allows for saving a couple of 2M pages even on certain
"normal" systems.
Avoid backing frame table holes with memory, when those holes are
large enough to cover an exact multiple of large pages. This is based
on the introduction of a bit map, where each bit represents one such
range, thus allowing mfn_valid() checks to easily filter out those
MFNs that now shouldn't be used to index the frame table.
This allows for saving a couple of 2M pages even on "normal" systems.
x86-64: reduce range spanned by 1:1 mapping and frame table indexes
Introduces a virtual space conserving transformation on the MFN thus
far used to index 1:1 mapping and frame table, removing the largest
range of contiguous bits (below the most significant one) which are
zero for all valid MFNs from the MFN representation, to be used to
index into those arrays, thereby cutting the virtual range these
tables must cover approximately by half with each bit removed.
Since this should account for hotpluggable memory (in order to not
requiring a re-write when that gets supported), the determination of
which bits are candidates for removal must not be based on the E820
information, but instead has to use the SRAT. That in turn requires a
change to the ordering of steps done during early boot.
Extend the virtual range reserved for the 1:1 mapping to cover 5Tb,
and make the virtual size of the frame table gets match whatever the
1:1 table can cover.
Add code to get fully virtualized performance counters with newer
processors (which I'am able to test!) The most stuff is to check for
reserved bits in the control and counter register.
iommu: Fix pirq conflict issue when guest adopts per-cpu vector.
Latest Linux and Windows may adopt per-cpu vector instead of global
vector, so same vector in different vcpu may correspond to different
interrupt sources. That is to say, vector and pirq should be 1:n
mapping, and the array msi_gvec_pirq can't meet the mapping
requirement, so need to improve the related logic, otherwise it may
introduce strange issues.