Juergen Gross [Sat, 12 Sep 2020 13:08:36 +0000 (15:08 +0200)]
tools/libs/stat: fix broken build
Making getBridge() static triggered a build error with some gcc versions:
error: 'strncpy' output may be truncated copying 15 bytes from a string of
length 255 [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
Fix that by using a buffer with 256 bytes instead.
Fixes: 6d0ec053907794 ("tools: split libxenstat into new tools/libs/stat directory")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit
c8099e48c3dbb8c7399551a265756ecf354eece2)
David Woodhouse [Thu, 19 Mar 2020 20:40:24 +0000 (20:40 +0000)]
tools/xenstore: Do not abort xenstore-ls if a node disappears while iterating
The do_ls() function has somewhat inconsistent handling of errors.
If reading the node's contents with xs_read() fails, then do_ls() will
just quietly not display the contents.
If reading the node's permissions with xs_get_permissions() fails, then
do_ls() will print a warning, continue, and ultimately won't exit with
an error code (unless another error happens).
If recursing into the node with xs_directory() fails, then do_ls() will
abort immediately, not printing any further nodes.
For persistent failure modes — such as ENOENT because a node has been
removed, or EACCES because it has had its permisions changed since the
xs_directory() on the parent directory returned its name — it's
obviously quite likely that if either of the first two errors occur for
a given node, then so will the third and thus xenstore-ls will abort.
The ENOENT one is actually a fairly common case, and has caused tools to
fail to clean up a network device because it *apparently* already
doesn't exist in xenstore.
There is a school of thought that says, "Well, xenstore-ls returned an
error. So the tools should not trust its output."
The natural corollary of this would surely be that the tools must re-run
xenstore-ls as many times as is necessary until its manages to exit
without hitting the race condition. I am not keen on that conclusion.
For the specific case of ENOENT it seems reasonable to declare that,
but for the timing, we might as well just not have seen that node at
all when calling xs_directory() for the parent. By ignoring the error,
we give acceptable output.
The issue can be reproduced as follows:
(dom0) # for a in `seq 1 1000` ; do
xenstore-write /local/domain/2/foo/$a $a ;
done
Now simultaneously:
(dom0) # for a in `seq 1 999` ; do
xenstore-rm /local/domain/2/foo/$a ;
done
(dom2) # while true ; do
./xenstore-ls -p /local/domain/2/foo | grep -c 1000 ;
done
We should expect to see node 1000 in the output, every time.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit
beb105af19cc3e58e2ed49224cfe190a736e5fa0)
Bertrand Marquis [Thu, 15 Oct 2020 09:16:09 +0000 (10:16 +0100)]
tools/xenpmd: Fix gcc10 snprintf warning
Add a check for snprintf return code and ignore the entry if we get an
error. This should in fact never happen and is more a trick to make gcc
happy and prevent compilation errors.
This is solving the following gcc warning when compiling for arm32 host
platforms with optimization activated:
xenpmd.c:92:37: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing
between 4 and
2147483645 bytes into a region of size 271
[-Werror=format-truncation=]
This is also solving the following Debian bug:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=970802
Signed-off-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit
0dfddb2116e3757f77a691a3fe335173088d69dc)
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki [Wed, 19 Aug 2020 02:00:36 +0000 (04:00 +0200)]
libxl: fix -Werror=stringop-truncation in libxl__prepare_sockaddr_un
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:495,
from libxl_internal.h:38,
from libxl_utils.c:20:
In function 'strncpy',
inlined from 'libxl__prepare_sockaddr_un' at libxl_utils.c:1262:5:
/usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error: '__builtin_strncpy' specified bound 108 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit
fff1b7f50e75ad9535c86f3fcf425b4945c50a1c)
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki [Wed, 19 Aug 2020 02:00:35 +0000 (04:00 +0200)]
libxl: workaround gcc 10.2 maybe-uninitialized warning
It seems xlu_pci_parse_bdf has a state machine that is too complex for
gcc to understand. The build fails with:
libxlu_pci.c: In function 'xlu_pci_parse_bdf':
libxlu_pci.c:32:18: error: 'func' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
32 | pcidev->func = func;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
libxlu_pci.c:51:29: note: 'func' was declared here
51 | unsigned dom, bus, dev, func, vslot = 0;
| ^~~~
libxlu_pci.c:31:17: error: 'dev' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
31 | pcidev->dev = dev;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
libxlu_pci.c:51:24: note: 'dev' was declared here
51 | unsigned dom, bus, dev, func, vslot = 0;
| ^~~
libxlu_pci.c:30:17: error: 'bus' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
30 | pcidev->bus = bus;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
libxlu_pci.c:51:19: note: 'bus' was declared here
51 | unsigned dom, bus, dev, func, vslot = 0;
| ^~~
libxlu_pci.c:29:20: error: 'dom' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
29 | pcidev->domain = domain;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
libxlu_pci.c:51:14: note: 'dom' was declared here
51 | unsigned dom, bus, dev, func, vslot = 0;
| ^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Workaround it by setting the initial value to invalid value (0xffffffff)
and then assert on each value being set. This way we mute the gcc
warning, while still detecting bugs in the parse code.
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit
d25cc3ec93ebda030349045d2c7fa14ffde07ed7)
Jason Andryuk [Fri, 6 Nov 2020 08:57:11 +0000 (09:57 +0100)]
SUPPORT: Add linux device model stubdom to Toolstack
Add qemu-xen linux device model stubdomain to the Toolstack section as a
Tech Preview.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
master commit:
4ddd6499d999a7d08cabfda5b0262e473dd5beed
master date: 2020-10-23 17:14:08 +0100
Laurentiu Tudor [Fri, 2 Oct 2020 10:33:44 +0000 (13:33 +0300)]
arm,smmu: match start level of page table walk with P2M
Don't hardcode the lookup start level of the page table walk to 1
and instead match the one used in P2M. This should fix scenarios
involving SMMU where the start level is different than 1.
In order for the SMMU driver to also compile on arm32 move the
P2M_ROOT_LEVEL in the p2m header file (while at it, for
consistency also P2M_ROOT_ORDER) and use the macro in the smmu
driver.
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit
9ae1197582798b394d696cff94c4d742319bdbbf)
Julien Grall [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 19:31:04 +0000 (20:31 +0100)]
xen/arm: sched: Ensure the vCPU context is seen before vcpu_pause() returns
Some callers of vcpu_pause() will expect to access the latest vcpu
context when the function returns (see XENDOMCTL_{set,get}vcpucontext}.
However, the latest vCPU context can only be observed after
v->is_running has been observed to be false.
As there is no memory barrier instruction generated, a processor could
try to speculatively access the vCPU context before it was observed.
To prevent the corruption of the vCPU context, we need to insert a
memory barrier instruction after v->is_running is observed and before
the context is accessed. This barrier is added in sync_vcpu_execstate()
as it seems to be the place where we expect the synchronization to
happen.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit
f6790389613cd54775ece6575013a679572b46b3)
Julien Grall [Fri, 18 Sep 2020 17:11:16 +0000 (18:11 +0100)]
xen/arm: bootfdt: Ignore empty memory bank
At the moment, Xen will stop processing the Device Tree if a memory
bank is empty (size == 0).
Unfortunately, some of the Device Tree (such as on Colibri imx8qxp)
may contain such a bank. This means Xen will not be able to boot
properly.
Relax the check to just ignore the banks. FWIW this also seems to be the
behavior adopted by Linux.
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <Daniel.Wagner2@itk-engineering.de>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit
5a37207df52066efefe419c677b089a654d37afc)
Jan Beulich [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:45:33 +0000 (12:45 +0200)]
xen/arm64: force gcc 10+ to always inline generic atomics helpers
Recent versions of gcc (at least 10.x) will not inline generic atomics
helpers by default. Instead they will expect the software to either link
with libatomic.so or implement the helpers, which would result in
undefined reference to `__aarch64_ldadd4_acq_rel'
for us (not having any local implementation).
To keep the previous behavior, force gcc to always inline the generic
atomics helpers.
Long term we probably want to avoid relying on gcc atomics helpers as
this doesn't allow us to switch between LSE and LL/SC atomics.
Suggested-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit
5d45ecabe3c0b2097df623ab7b471f8915cfdde6)
Jan Beulich [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 10:02:30 +0000 (11:02 +0100)]
x86emul: fix PINSRW and adjust other {,V}PINSR*
The use of simd_packed_int together with no further update to op_bytes
has lead to wrong signaling of #GP(0) for PINSRW without a 16-byte
aligned memory operand. Use simd_none instead and override it after
general decoding with simd_other, like is done for the B/D/Q siblings.
While benign, for consistency also use DstImplicit instead of DstReg
in x86_decode_twobyte().
PINSR{B,D,Q} also had a stray (redundant) get_fpu() invocation, which
gets dropped.
For further consistency also
- use src.bytes instead of op_bytes in relevant memcpy() invocations,
- avoid the pointless updating of op_bytes (all we care about later is
that the value be less than 16).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
06f0598b41f23c9e4cf7d8c5a05b282de92f3a35
master date: 2020-10-23 18:03:18 +0200
Roger Pau Monné [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 10:01:27 +0000 (11:01 +0100)]
pci: cleanup MSI interrupts before removing device from IOMMU
Doing the MSI cleanup after removing the device from the IOMMU leads
to the following panic on AMD hardware:
Assertion 'table.ptr && (index < intremap_table_entries(table.ptr, iommu))' failed at iommu_intr.c:172
----[ Xen-4.13.1-10.0.3-d x86_64 debug=y Not tainted ]----
CPU: 3
RIP: e008:[<
ffff82d08026ae3c>] drivers/passthrough/amd/iommu_intr.c#get_intremap_entry+0x52/0x7b
[...]
Xen call trace:
[<
ffff82d08026ae3c>] R drivers/passthrough/amd/iommu_intr.c#get_intremap_entry+0x52/0x7b
[<
ffff82d08026af25>] F drivers/passthrough/amd/iommu_intr.c#update_intremap_entry_from_msi_msg+0xc0/0x342
[<
ffff82d08026ba65>] F amd_iommu_msi_msg_update_ire+0x98/0x129
[<
ffff82d08025dd36>] F iommu_update_ire_from_msi+0x1e/0x21
[<
ffff82d080286862>] F msi_free_irq+0x55/0x1a0
[<
ffff82d080286f25>] F pci_cleanup_msi+0x8c/0xb0
[<
ffff82d08025cf52>] F pci_remove_device+0x1af/0x2da
[<
ffff82d0802a42d1>] F do_physdev_op+0xd18/0x1187
[<
ffff82d080383925>] F pv_hypercall+0x1f5/0x567
[<
ffff82d08038a432>] F lstar_enter+0x112/0x120
That's because the call to iommu_remove_device on AMD hardware will
remove the per-device interrupt remapping table, and hence the call to
pci_cleanup_msi done afterwards will find a null intremap table and
crash.
Reorder the calls so that MSI interrupts are torn down before removing
the device from the IOMMU.
Fixes: d7cfeb7c13ed ("AMD/IOMMU: don't blindly allocate interrupt remapping tables")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
710f62cc826bb8c7ead99f9d6b6b269e39ff3e98
master date: 2020-10-23 10:13:14 +0200
Jan Beulich [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 10:01:02 +0000 (11:01 +0100)]
build: use if_changed more consistently (and correctly) for prelink*.o
Switch to $(call if_changed,ld) where possible; presumably not doing so
in
e321576f4047 ("xen/build: start using if_changed") right away was an
oversight, as it did for Arm in (just) one case. It failed to add
prelink.o to $(targets), though, causing - judging from the observed
behavior on x86 - undue rebuilds of the final binary (because of
prelink.o getting rebuild for $(cmd_prelink.o) being empty, in turn
because of .prelink.o.cmd not getting read) during "make install-xen".
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit:
dd2cfba88c3d0e144ffec07c6b5b86e54a9d98a9
master date: 2020-09-22 10:19:38 +0200
Ian Jackson [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 08:35:16 +0000 (09:35 +0100)]
SUPPORT.md: Desupport qemu trad except stub dm
While investigating XSA-335 we discovered that many upstream security
fixes were missing. It is not practical to backport them. There is
no good reason to be running this very ancient version of qemu, except
that it is the only way to run a stub dm which is currently supported
by upstream.
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
master commit:
8587160b3e2951b722d395a0346bb17c3c22152f
master date: 2020-11-04 09:22:37 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 19 Oct 2020 14:51:22 +0000 (15:51 +0100)]
x86/pv: Flush TLB in response to paging structure changes
With MMU_UPDATE, a PV guest can make changes to higher level pagetables. This
is safe from Xen's point of view (as the update only affects guest mappings),
and the guest is required to flush (if necessary) after making updates.
However, Xen's use of linear pagetables (UPDATE_VA_MAPPING, GNTTABOP_map,
writeable pagetables, etc.) is an implementation detail outside of the
API/ABI.
Changes in the paging structure require invalidations in the linear pagetable
range for subsequent accesses into the linear pagetables to access non-stale
mappings. Xen must provide suitable flushing to prevent intermixed guest
actions from accidentally accessing/modifying the wrong pagetable.
For all L2 and higher modifications, flush the TLB. PV guests cannot create
L2 or higher entries with the Global bit set, so no mappings established in
the linear range can be global. (This could in principle be an order 39 flush
starting at LINEAR_PT_VIRT_START, but no such mechanism exists in practice.)
Express the necessary flushes as a set of booleans which accumulate across the
operation. Comment the flushing logic extensively.
This is XSA-286.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit
16a20963b3209788f2c0d3a3eebb7d92f03f5883)
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 22 Oct 2020 10:28:58 +0000 (11:28 +0100)]
x86/pv: Drop FLUSH_TLB_GLOBAL in do_mmu_update() for XPTI
c/s
9d1d31ad9498 "x86: slightly reduce Meltdown band-aid overhead" removed the
use of Global TLB flushes on the Xen entry path, but added a FLUSH_TLB_GLOBAL
to the L4 path in do_mmu_update().
However, this was unnecessary.
It is the guests responsibility to perform appropriate TLB flushing if the L4
modification altered an established mapping in a flush-relevant way. In this
case, an MMUEXT_OP hypercall will follow. The case which Xen needs to cover
is when new mappings are created, and the resync on the exit-to-guest path
covers this correctly.
There is a corner case with multiple vCPUs in hypercalls at the same time,
which
9d1d31ad9498 changed, and this patch changes back to its original XPTI
behaviour.
Architecturally, established TLB entries can continue to be used until the
broadcast flush has completed. Therefore, even with concurrent hypercalls,
the guest cannot depend on older mappings not being used until an MMUEXT_OP
hypercall completes. Xen's implementation of guest-initiated flushes will
take correct effect on top of an in-progress hypercall, picking up new mapping
setting before the other vCPU's MMUEXT_OP completes.
Note: The correctness of this change is not impacted by whether XPTI uses
global mappings or not. Correctness there depends on the behaviour of Xen on
the entry/exit paths when switching two/from the XPTI "shadow" pagetables.
This is (not really) XSA-286 (but necessary to simplify the logic).
Fixes: 9d1d31ad9498 ("x86: slightly reduce Meltdown band-aid overhead")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit
055e1c3a3d95b1e753148369fbc4ba48782dd602)
Igor Druzhinin [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:46:20 +0000 (14:46 +0200)]
hvmloader: flip "ACPI data" to "ACPI NVS" type for ACPI table region
ACPI specification contains statements describing memory marked with regular
"ACPI data" type as reclaimable by the guest. Although the guest shouldn't
really do it if it wants kexec or similar functionality to work, there
could still be ambiguities in treating these regions as potentially regular
RAM.
One such example is SeaBIOS which currently reports "ACPI data" regions as
RAM to the guest in its e801 call. Which it might have the right to do as any
user of this is expected to be ACPI unaware. But a QEMU bootloader later seems
to ignore that fact and is instead using e801 to find a place for initrd which
causes the tables to be erased. While arguably QEMU bootloader or SeaBIOS need
to be fixed / improved here, that is just one example of the potential problems
from using a reclaimable memory type.
Flip the type to "ACPI NVS" which doesn't have this ambiguity in it and is
described by the spec as non-reclaimable (so cannot ever be treated like RAM).
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
de6d188a519f9e3b7a1acc7784adf4c243865f9a
master date: 2020-10-20 08:54:23 +0200
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:45:56 +0000 (14:45 +0200)]
x86/smpboot: Don't unconditionally call memguard_guard_stack() in cpu_smpboot_alloc()
cpu_smpboot_alloc() is designed to be idempotent with respect to partially
initialised state. This occurs for S3 and CPU parking, where enough state to
handle NMIs/#MCs needs to remain valid for the entire lifetime of Xen, even
when we otherwise want to offline the CPU.
For simplicity between various configuration, Xen always uses shadow stack
mappings (Read-only + Dirty) for the guard page, irrespective of whether
CET-SS is enabled.
Unfortunately, the CET-SS changes in memguard_guard_stack() broke idempotency
by first writing out the supervisor shadow stack tokens with plain writes,
then changing the mapping to being read-only.
This ordering is strictly necessary to configure the BSP, which cannot have
the supervisor tokens be written with WRSS.
Instead of calling memguard_guard_stack() unconditionally, call it only when
actually allocating a new stack. Xenheap allocates are guaranteed to be
writeable, and the net result is idempotency WRT configuring stack_base[].
Fixes: 91d26ed304f ("x86/shstk: Create shadow stacks")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
a7952a320c1e202a218702bfdb14f75132f04894
master date: 2020-10-16 11:56:59 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:45:31 +0000 (14:45 +0200)]
x86/traps: 'Fix' safety of read_registers() in #DF path
All interrupts and exceptions pass a struct cpu_user_regs up into C. This
contains the legacy vm86 fields from 32bit days, which are beyond the
hardware-pushed frame.
Accessing these fields is generally illegal, as they are logically out of
bounds for anything other than an interrupt/exception hitting ring1/3 code.
show_registers() unconditionally reads these fields, but the content is
discarded before use. This is benign right now, as all parts of the stack are
readable, including the guard pages.
However, read_registers() in the #DF handler writes to these fields as part of
preparing the state dump, and being IST, hits the adjacent stack frame.
This has been broken forever, but c/s
6001660473 "x86/shstk: Rework the stack
layout to support shadow stacks" repositioned the #DF stack to be adjacent to
the guard page, which turns this OoB write into a fatal pagefault:
(XEN) *** DOUBLE FAULT ***
(XEN) ----[ Xen-4.15-unstable x86_64 debug=y Tainted: C ]----
(XEN) ----[ Xen-4.15-unstable x86_64 debug=y Tainted: C ]----
(XEN) CPU: 4
(XEN) RIP: e008:[<
ffff82d04031fd4f>] traps.c#read_registers+0x29/0xc1
(XEN) RFLAGS:
0000000000050086 CONTEXT: hypervisor (d1v0)
...
(XEN) Xen call trace:
(XEN) [<
ffff82d04031fd4f>] R traps.c#read_registers+0x29/0xc1
(XEN) [<
ffff82d0403207b3>] F do_double_fault+0x3d/0x7e
(XEN) [<
ffff82d04039acd7>] F double_fault+0x107/0x110
(XEN)
(XEN) Pagetable walk from
ffff830236f6d008:
(XEN) L4[0x106] =
80000000bfa9b063 ffffffffffffffff
(XEN) L3[0x008] =
0000000236ffd063 ffffffffffffffff
(XEN) L2[0x1b7] =
0000000236ffc063 ffffffffffffffff
(XEN) L1[0x16d] =
8000000236f6d161 ffffffffffffffff
(XEN)
(XEN) ****************************************
(XEN) Panic on CPU 4:
(XEN) FATAL PAGE FAULT
(XEN) [error_code=0003]
(XEN) Faulting linear address:
ffff830236f6d008
(XEN) ****************************************
(XEN)
and rendering the main #DF analysis broken.
The proper fix is to delete cpu_user_regs.es and later, so no
interrupt/exception path can access OoB, but this needs disentangling from the
PV ABI first.
Not-really-fixes:
6001660473 ("x86/shstk: Rework the stack layout to support shadow stacks")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
6065a05adf152a556fb9f11a5218c89e41b62893
master date: 2020-10-16 11:55:33 +0100
Chen Yu [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:44:59 +0000 (14:44 +0200)]
x86/mwait-idle: customize IceLake server support
On ICX platform, the C1E auto-promotion is enabled by default.
As a result, the CPU might fall into C1E more offen than previous
platforms. So disable C1E auto-promotion and expose C1E as a separate
idle state.
Beside C1 and C1E, the exit latency of C6 was measured
by a dedicated tool. However the exit latency(41us) exposed
by _CST is much smaller than the one we measured(128us). This
is probably due to the _CST uses the exit latency when woken
up from PC0+C6, rather than PC6+C6 when C6 was measured. Choose
the latter as we need the longest latency in theory.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[Linux commit
a472ad2bcea479ba068880125d7273fc95c14b70]
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
44ac57af81ff8097e228895738b911ca819bda19
master date: 2020-10-15 12:29:11 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:44:36 +0000 (14:44 +0200)]
x86: fix resource leaks on arch_vcpu_create() error path
{hvm,pv}_vcpu_initialise() have always kind of been meant to be the
final possible source of errors in arch_vcpu_create(), hence not
requiring any unrolling of what they've done on the error path. (Of
course this may change once the various involved paths all have become
idempotent.)
But even beyond this aspect I think it is more logical to do policy
initialization ahead of the calling of these two functions, as they may
in principle want to access it.
Fixes: 4187f79dc718 ("x86/msr: introduce struct msr_vcpu_policy")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
6a34e67c118408ebdd62bfa7be76598ca040f170
master date: 2020-10-14 14:03:38 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:44:02 +0000 (14:44 +0200)]
x86/vLAPIC: don't leak regs page from vlapic_init() upon error
Fixes: 8a981e0bf25e ("Make map_domain_page_global fail")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
8a62dee9ceff3056c7e0bd9632bac39bee2a51b3
master date: 2020-10-09 17:20:11 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:43:40 +0000 (14:43 +0200)]
x86/S3: Restore CR4 earlier during resume
c/s
4304ff420e5 "x86/S3: Drop {save,restore}_rest_processor_state()
completely" moved CR4 restoration up into C, to account for the fact that MCE
was explicitly handled later.
However, time_resume() ends up making an EFI Runtime Service call, and EFI
explodes without OSFXSR, presumably when trying to spill %xmm registers onto
the stack.
Given this codepath, and the potential for other issues of a similar kind (TLB
flushing vs INVPCID, HVM logic vs VMXE, etc), restore CR4 in asm before
entering C.
Ignore the previous MCE special case, because its not actually necessary. The
handler is already suitably configured from before suspend.
Fixes: 4304ff420e5 ("x86/S3: Drop {save,restore}_rest_processor_state() completely")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
master commit:
7f66c0dc41ae5f770c614e516810eb1f336e2470
master date: 2020-10-06 12:28:37 +0100
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:43:16 +0000 (14:43 +0200)]
xen/domain: check IOMMU options doesn't contain unknown bits set
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
59b27f360e3d9dc0378c1288e67a91fa41a77158
master date: 2020-10-02 08:38:50 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:42:52 +0000 (14:42 +0200)]
evtchn/fifo: use stable fields when recording "last queue" information
Both evtchn->priority and evtchn->notify_vcpu_id could change behind the
back of evtchn_fifo_set_pending(), as for it - in the case of
interdomain channels - only the remote side's per-channel lock is held.
Neither the queue's priority nor the vCPU's vcpu_id fields have similar
properties, so they seem better suited for the purpose. In particular
they reflect the respective evtchn fields' values at the time they were
used to determine queue and vCPU.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
6f6f07b64cbe90e54f8e62b4d6f2404cf5306536
master date: 2020-10-02 08:37:35 +0200
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:42:16 +0000 (14:42 +0200)]
x86/S3: fix shadow stack resume path
Fix the resume path to load the shadow stack pointer from saved_ssp (not
saved_rsp), to match what suspend path does.
Fixes: 633ecc4a7cb2 ("x86/S3: Save and restore Shadow Stack configuration")
Backport: 4.14
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
4bdbf746ac9152e70f264f87db4472707da805ce
master date: 2020-09-28 10:43:10 +0200
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:41:48 +0000 (14:41 +0200)]
x86/pv: Don't deliver #GP for a SYSENTER with NT set
It is a matter of guest kernel policy what to do with offending userspace, and
terminating said userspace may not be the action chosen.
Linux explicitly tolerates this case.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Fixes: fdac951560 ("x86: clear EFLAGS.NT in SYSENTER entry path")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
61d4a04349895edc5a5868274b906ba61ef24f47
master date: 2020-09-24 21:02:35 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:41:04 +0000 (14:41 +0200)]
x86/pv: Don't clobber NT on return-to-guest
A 64bit IRET can restore NT - the faulting case is when NT is set in the live
flags. This change had an unintended consequence of causing the NT flag to
spontaneously disappear from guest context whenever a interrupt/exception
occurred.
In combination with a SYSENTER which sets both TF and NT, Xen's handling of
the #DB exceptions clears NT before it is even recorded suitably in the guest
kernel's view of what userspace was doing.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0e47f92b0 ("x86: force EFLAGS.IF on when exiting to PV guests")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
5bcac985498ed83d89666959175ca9c9ed561ae1
master date: 2020-09-24 21:02:35 +0100
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:39:56 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
AMD/IOMMU: ensure suitable ordering of DTE modifications
DMA and interrupt translation should be enabled only after other
applicable DTE fields have been written. Similarly when disabling
translation or when moving a device between domains, translation should
first be disabled, before other entry fields get modified. Note however
that the "moving" aspect doesn't apply to the interrupt remapping side,
as domain specifics are maintained in the IRTEs here, not the DTE. We
also never disable interrupt remapping once it got enabled for a device
(the respective argument passed is always the immutable iommu_intremap).
This is part of XSA-347.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
0514a3a25fb9ebff5d75cc8f00a9229385300858
master date: 2020-10-20 14:23:12 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:39:41 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
AMD/IOMMU: update live PTEs atomically
Updating a live PTE bitfield by bitfield risks the compiler re-ordering
the individual updates as well as splitting individual updates into
multiple memory writes. Construct the new entry fully in a local
variable, do the check to determine the flushing needs on the thus
established new entry, and then write the new entry by a single insn.
Similarly using memset() to clear a PTE is unsafe, as the order of
writes the function does is, at least in principle, undefined.
This is part of XSA-347.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
3b055121c5410e2c3105d6d06aa24ca0d58868cd
master date: 2020-10-20 14:22:52 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:39:22 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
AMD/IOMMU: convert amd_iommu_pte from struct to union
This is to add a "raw" counterpart to the bitfield equivalent. Take the
opportunity and
- convert fields to bool / unsigned int,
- drop the naming of the reserved field,
- shorten the names of the ignored ones.
This is part of XSA-347.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
73f62c7380edf07469581a3049aba98abd63b275
master date: 2020-10-20 14:22:26 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:38:53 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
IOMMU: hold page ref until after deferred TLB flush
When moving around a page via XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range, deferring the TLB
flush for the "from" GFN range requires that the page remains allocated
to the guest until the TLB flush has actually occurred. Otherwise a
parallel hypercall to remove the page would only flush the TLB for the
GFN it has been moved to, but not the one is was mapped at originally.
This is part of XSA-346.
Fixes: cf95b2a9fd5a ("iommu: Introduce per cpu flag (iommu_dont_flush_iotlb) to avoid unnecessary iotlb... ")
Reported-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit:
5777a3742d88ff1c0ebc626ceb4fd47f9b3dc6d5
master date: 2020-10-20 14:21:32 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:38:22 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
IOMMU: suppress "iommu_dont_flush_iotlb" when about to free a page
Deferring flushes to a single, wide range one - as is done when
handling XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range - is okay only as long as
pages don't get freed ahead of the eventual flush. While the only
function setting the flag (xenmem_add_to_physmap()) suggests by its name
that it's only mapping new entries, in reality the way
xenmem_add_to_physmap_one() works means an unmap would happen not only
for the page being moved (but not freed) but, if the destination GFN is
populated, also for the page being displaced from that GFN. Collapsing
the two flushes for this GFN into just one (end even more so deferring
it to a batched invocation) is not correct.
This is part of XSA-346.
Fixes: cf95b2a9fd5a ("iommu: Introduce per cpu flag (iommu_dont_flush_iotlb) to avoid unnecessary iotlb... ")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit:
dea460d86957bf1425a8a1572626099ac3f165a8
master date: 2020-10-20 14:21:09 +0200
Hongyan Xia [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:38:05 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
x86/mm: Prevent some races in hypervisor mapping updates
map_pages_to_xen will attempt to coalesce mappings into 2MiB and 1GiB
superpages if possible, to maximize TLB efficiency. This means both
replacing superpage entries with smaller entries, and replacing
smaller entries with superpages.
Unfortunately, while some potential races are handled correctly,
others are not. These include:
1. When one processor modifies a sub-superpage mapping while another
processor replaces the entire range with a superpage.
Take the following example:
Suppose L3[N] points to L2. And suppose we have two processors, A and
B.
* A walks the pagetables, get a pointer to L2.
* B replaces L3[N] with a 1GiB mapping.
* B Frees L2
* A writes L2[M] #
This is race exacerbated by the fact that virt_to_xen_l[21]e doesn't
handle higher-level superpages properly: If you call virt_xen_to_l2e
on a virtual address within an L3 superpage, you'll either hit a BUG()
(most likely), or get a pointer into the middle of a data page; same
with virt_xen_to_l1 on a virtual address within either an L3 or L2
superpage.
So take the following example:
* A reads pl3e and discovers it to point to an L2.
* B replaces L3[N] with a 1GiB mapping
* A calls virt_to_xen_l2e() and hits the BUG_ON() #
2. When two processors simultaneously try to replace a sub-superpage
mapping with a superpage mapping.
Take the following example:
Suppose L3[N] points to L2. And suppose we have two processors, A and B,
both trying to replace L3[N] with a superpage.
* A walks the pagetables, get a pointer to pl3e, and takes a copy ol3e pointing to L2.
* B walks the pagetables, gets a pointre to pl3e, and takes a copy ol3e pointing to L2.
* A writes the new value into L3[N]
* B writes the new value into L3[N]
* A recursively frees all the L1's under L2, then frees L2
* B recursively double-frees all the L1's under L2, then double-frees L2 #
Fix this by grabbing a lock for the entirety of the mapping update
operation.
Rather than grabbing map_pgdir_lock for the entire operation, however,
repurpose the PGT_locked bit from L3's page->type_info as a lock.
This means that rather than locking the entire address space, we
"only" lock a single 512GiB chunk of hypervisor address space at a
time.
There was a proposal for a lock-and-reverify approach, where we walk
the pagetables to the point where we decide what to do; then grab the
map_pgdir_lock, re-verify the information we collected without the
lock, and finally make the change (starting over again if anything had
changed). Without being able to guarantee that the L2 table wasn't
freed, however, that means every read would need to be considered
potentially unsafe. Thinking carefully about that is probably
something that wants to be done on public, not under time pressure.
This is part of XSA-345.
Reported-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
1ce75e99d75907aaffae05fcf658a833802bce49
master date: 2020-10-20 14:20:19 +0200
Wei Liu [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:37:31 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
x86/mm: Refactor modify_xen_mappings to have one exit path
We will soon need to perform clean-ups before returning.
No functional change.
This is part of XSA-345.
Reported-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
b733f8a8b8db83f2d438cab3adb38b387cecfce0
master date: 2020-10-20 14:19:55 +0200
Wei Liu [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:37:10 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
x86/mm: Refactor map_pages_to_xen to have only a single exit path
We will soon need to perform clean-ups before returning.
No functional change.
This is part of XSA-345.
Reported-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
08e6c6f80b018878476adc2c4e5679d2ce5cb4b1
master date: 2020-10-20 14:19:31 +0200
Jan Beulich [Fri, 2 Oct 2020 10:34:00 +0000 (12:34 +0200)]
evtchn/Flask: pre-allocate node on send path
xmalloc() & Co may not be called with IRQs off, or else check_lock()
will have its assertion trigger about locks getting acquired
inconsistently. Re-arranging the locking in evtchn_send() doesn't seem
very reasonable, especially since the per-channel lock was introduced to
avoid acquiring the per-domain event lock on the send paths. Issue a
second call to xsm_evtchn_send() instead, before acquiring the lock, to
give XSM / Flask a chance to pre-allocate whatever it may need.
As these nodes are used merely for caching earlier decisions' results,
allocate just one node in AVC code despite two potentially being needed.
Things will merely be not as performant if a second allocation was
wanted, just like when the pre-allocation fails.
Fixes: c0ddc8634845 ("evtchn: convert per-channel lock to be IRQ-safe")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
master commit:
52e1fc47abc3a0123d2b5bb7e9172e84fd571851
master date: 2020-10-02 08:36:21 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 15:39:05 +0000 (17:39 +0200)]
x86/HVM: more consistently set I/O completion
Doing this just in hvm_emulate_one_insn() is not enough.
hvm_ud_intercept() and hvm_emulate_one_vm_event() can get invoked for
insns requiring one or more continuations, and at least in principle
hvm_emulate_one_mmio() could, too. Without proper setting of the field,
handle_hvm_io_completion() will do nothing completion-wise, and in
particular the missing re-invocation of the insn emulation paths will
lead to emulation caching not getting disabled in due course, causing
the ASSERT() in {svm,vmx}_vmenter_helper() to trigger.
Reported-by: Don Slutz <don.slutz@gmail.com>
Similar considerations go for the clearing of vio->mmio_access, which
gets moved as well.
Additionally all updating of vio->mmio_* now gets done dependent upon
the new completion value, rather than hvm_ioreq_needs_completion()'s
return value. This is because it is the completion chosen which controls
what path will be taken when handling the completion, not the simple
boolean return value. In particular, PIO completion doesn't involve
going through the insn emulator, and hence emulator state ought to get
cleared early (or it won't get cleared at all).
The new logic, besides allowing for a caller override for the
continuation type to be set (for VMX real mode emulation), will also
avoid setting an MMIO completion when a simpler PIO one will do. This
is a minor optimization only as a side effect - the behavior is strictly
needed at least for hvm_ud_intercept(), as only memory accesses can
successfully complete through handle_mmio(). Care of course needs to be
taken to correctly deal with "mixed" insns (doing both MMIO and PIO at
the same time, i.e. INS/OUTS). For this, hvmemul_validate() now latches
whether the insn being emulated is a memory access, as this information
is no longer easily available at the point where we want to consume it.
Note that the presence of non-NULL .validate fields in the two ops
structures in hvm_emulate_one_mmio() was really necessary even before
the changes here: Without this, passing non-NULL as middle argument to
hvm_emulate_init_once() is meaningless.
The restrictions on when the #UD intercept gets actually enabled are why
it was decided that this is not a security issue:
- the "hvm_fep" option to enable its use is a debugging option only,
- for the cross-vendor case is considered experimental, even if
unfortunately SUPPORT.md doesn't have an explicit statement about
this.
The other two affected functions are
- hvm_emulate_one_vm_event(), used for introspection,
- hvm_emulate_one_mmio(), used for Dom0 only,
which aren't qualifying this as needing an XSA either.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Don Slutz <don.slutz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
master commit:
b807cfe954b8d0d8852398b4c8a586d95d69a342
master date: 2020-09-15 10:19:33 +0200
Juergen Gross [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 15:38:06 +0000 (17:38 +0200)]
xen/hypfs: fix writing of custom parameter
Today the maximum allowed data length for writing a hypfs node is
tested in the generic hypfs_write() function. For custom runtime
parameters this might be wrong, as the maximum allowed size is derived
from the buffer holding the current setting, while there might be ways
to set the parameter needing more characters than the minimal
representation of that value.
One example for this is the "ept" parameter. Its value buffer is sized
to be able to hold the string "exec-sp=0" or "exec-sp=1", while it is
allowed to use e.g. "no-exec-sp" or "exec-sp=yes" for setting it.
Fix that by moving the length check one level down to the type
specific write function.
In order to avoid allocation of arbitrary sized buffers use a new
MAX_PARAM_SIZE macro as an upper limit for custom writes. The value
of MAX_PARAM_SIZE is the same as the limit in parse_params() for a
single parameter.
Fixes: a659d7cab9af ("xen: add runtime parameter access support to hypfs")
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
b4e41b1750d550bf2b1ccf97ee46f4f682bdbb62
master date: 2020-09-11 14:20:10 +0200
Igor Druzhinin [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 15:37:42 +0000 (17:37 +0200)]
hvmloader: indicate ACPI tables with "ACPI data" type in e820
Guest kernel does need to know in some cases where the tables are located
to treat these regions properly. One example is kexec process where
the first kernel needs to pass ACPI region locations to the second
kernel which is now a requirement in Linux after
02a3e3cdb7f12 ("x86/boot:
Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions") in order for kexec
transition to actually work.
That commit introduced accesses to XSDT and SRAT while the second kernel
is still using kexec transition tables. The transition tables do not have
e820 "reserved" regions mapped where those tables are located currently
in a Xen guest. Instead "ACPI data" regions are mapped with the transition
tables that was introduced by the following commit
6bbeb276b7 ("x86/kexec:
Add the EFI system tables and ACPI tables to the ident map").
Reserve 1MB (out of 16MB currently available) right after ACPI info page for
ACPI tables exclusively but populate this region on demand and only indicate
populated memory as "ACPI data" since according to ACPI spec that memory is
reclaimable by the guest if necessary. That is close to how we treat
the same ACPI data in PVH guests. 1MB should be enough for now but could be
later extended if required.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
8efa46516c5f4cf185c8df179812c185d3c27eb6
master date: 2020-09-09 17:56:13 +0200
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:16:52 +0000 (16:16 +0200)]
evtchn: arrange for preemption in evtchn_reset()
Like for evtchn_destroy() looping over all possible event channels to
close them can take a significant amount of time. Unlike done there, we
can't alter domain properties (i.e. d->valid_evtchns) here. Borrow, in a
lightweight form, the paging domctl continuation concept, redirecting
the continuations to different sub-ops. Just like there this is to be
able to allow for predictable overall results of the involved sub-ops:
Racing requests should either complete or be refused.
Note that a domain can't interfere with an already started (by a remote
domain) reset, due to being paused. It can prevent a remote reset from
happening by leaving a reset unfinished, but that's only going to affect
itself.
This is part of XSA-344.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:15:59 +0000 (16:15 +0200)]
evtchn: arrange for preemption in evtchn_destroy()
Especially closing of fully established interdomain channels can take
quite some time, due to the locking involved. Therefore we shouldn't
assume we can clean up still active ports all in one go. Besides adding
the necessary preemption check, also avoid pointlessly starting from
(or now really ending at) 0; 1 is the lowest numbered port which may
need closing.
Since we're now reducing ->valid_evtchns, free_xen_event_channel(),
and (at least to be on the safe side) notify_via_xen_event_channel()
need to cope with attempts to close / unbind from / send through already
closed (and no longer valid, as per port_is_valid()) ports.
This is part of XSA-344.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:15:14 +0000 (16:15 +0200)]
evtchn: address races with evtchn_reset()
Neither d->evtchn_port_ops nor max_evtchns(d) may be used in an entirely
lock-less manner, as both may change by a racing evtchn_reset(). In the
common case, at least one of the domain's event lock or the per-channel
lock needs to be held. In the specific case of the inter-domain sending
by evtchn_send() and notify_via_xen_event_channel() holding the other
side's per-channel lock is sufficient, as the channel can't change state
without both per-channel locks held. Without such a channel changing
state, evtchn_reset() can't complete successfully.
Lock-free accesses continue to be permitted for the shim (calling some
otherwise internal event channel functions), as this happens while the
domain is in effectively single-threaded mode. Special care also needs
taking for the shim's marking of in-use ports as ECS_RESERVED (allowing
use of such ports in the shim case is okay because switching into and
hence also out of FIFO mode is impossihble there).
As a side effect, certain operations on Xen bound event channels which
were mistakenly permitted so far (e.g. unmask or poll) will be refused
now.
This is part of XSA-343.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:14:56 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
evtchn: convert per-channel lock to be IRQ-safe
... in order for send_guest_{global,vcpu}_virq() to be able to make use
of it.
This is part of XSA-343.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:14:22 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
evtchn: evtchn_reset() shouldn't succeed with still-open ports
While the function closes all ports, it does so without holding any
lock, and hence racing requests may be issued causing new ports to get
opened. This would have been problematic in particular if such a newly
opened port had a port number above the new implementation limit (i.e.
when switching from FIFO to 2-level) after the reset, as prior to
"evtchn: relax port_is_valid()" this could have led to e.g.
evtchn_close()'s "BUG_ON(!port_is_valid(d2, port2))" to trigger.
Introduce a counter of active ports and check that it's (still) no
larger then the number of Xen internally used ones after obtaining the
necessary lock in evtchn_reset().
As to the access model of the new {active,xen}_evtchns fields - while
all writes get done using write_atomic(), reads ought to use
read_atomic() only when outside of a suitably locked region.
Note that as of now evtchn_bind_virq() and evtchn_bind_ipi() don't have
a need to call check_free_port().
This is part of XSA-343.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:13:34 +0000 (16:13 +0200)]
evtchn/x86: enforce correct upper limit for 32-bit guests
The recording of d->max_evtchns in evtchn_2l_init(), in particular with
the limited set of callers of the function, is insufficient. Neither for
PV nor for HVM guests the bitness is known at domain_create() time, yet
the upper bound in 2-level mode depends upon guest bitness. Recording
too high a limit "allows" x86 32-bit domains to open not properly usable
event channels, management of which (inside Xen) would then result in
corruption of the shared info and vCPU info structures.
Keep the upper limit dynamic for the 2-level case, introducing a helper
function to retrieve the effective limit. This helper is now supposed to
be private to the event channel code. The used in do_poll() and
domain_dump_evtchn_info() weren't consistent with port uses elsewhere
and hence get switched to port_is_valid().
Furthermore FIFO mode's setup_ports() gets adjusted to loop only up to
the prior ABI limit, rather than all the way up to the new one.
Finally a word on the change to do_poll(): Accessing ->max_evtchns
without holding a suitable lock was never safe, as it as well as
->evtchn_port_ops may change behind do_poll()'s back. Using
port_is_valid() instead widens some the window for potential abuse,
until we've dealt with the race altogether (see XSA-343).
This is XSA-342.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Fixes: 48974e6ce52e ("evtchn: use a per-domain variable for the max number of event channels")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Julien Grall [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:13:08 +0000 (16:13 +0200)]
xen/evtchn: Add missing barriers when accessing/allocating an event channel
While the allocation of a bucket is always performed with the per-domain
lock, the bucket may be accessed without the lock taken (for instance, see
evtchn_send()).
Instead such sites relies on port_is_valid() to return a non-zero value
when the port has a struct evtchn associated to it. The function will
mostly check whether the port is less than d->valid_evtchns as all the
buckets/event channels should be allocated up to that point.
Unfortunately a compiler is free to re-order the assignment in
evtchn_allocate_port() so it would be possible to have d->valid_evtchns
updated before the new bucket has finish to allocate.
Additionally on Arm, even if this was compiled "correctly", the
processor can still re-order the memory access.
Add a write memory barrier in the allocation side and a read memory
barrier when the port is valid to prevent any re-ordering issue.
This is XSA-340.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:12:44 +0000 (16:12 +0200)]
x86/pv: Avoid double exception injection
There is at least one path (SYSENTER with NT set, Xen converts to #GP) which
ends up injecting the #GP fault twice, first in compat_sysenter(), and then a
second time in compat_test_all_events(), due to the stale TBF_EXCEPTION left
in TRAPBOUNCE_flags.
The guest kernel sees the second fault first, which is a kernel level #GP
pointing at the head of the #GP handler, and is therefore a userspace
trigger-able DoS.
This particular bug has bitten us several times before, so rearrange
{compat_,}create_bounce_frame() to clobber TRAPBOUNCE on success, rather than
leaving this task to one area of code which isn't used uniformly.
Other scenarios which might result in a double injection (e.g. two calls
directly to compat_create_bounce_frame) will now crash the guest, which is far
more obvious than letting the kernel run with corrupt state.
This is XSA-339
Fixes: fdac9515607b ("x86: clear EFLAGS.NT in SYSENTER entry path")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:11:56 +0000 (16:11 +0200)]
evtchn: relax port_is_valid()
To avoid ports potentially becoming invalid behind the back of certain
other functions (due to ->max_evtchn shrinking) because of
- a guest invoking evtchn_reset() and from a 2nd vCPU opening new
channels in parallel (see also XSA-343),
- alloc_unbound_xen_event_channel() produced channels living above the
2-level range (see also XSA-342),
drop the max_evtchns check from port_is_valid(). For a port for which
the function once returned "true", the returned value may not turn into
"false" later on. The function's result may only depend on bounds which
can only ever grow (which is the case for d->valid_evtchns).
This also eliminates a false sense of safety, utilized by some of the
users (see again XSA-343): Without a suitable lock held, d->max_evtchns
may change at any time, and hence deducing that certain other operations
are safe when port_is_valid() returned true is not legitimate. The
opportunities to abuse this may get widened by the change here
(depending on guest and host configuration), but will be taken care of
by the other XSA.
This is XSA-338.
Fixes: 48974e6ce52e ("evtchn: use a per-domain variable for the max number of event channels")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:11:38 +0000 (16:11 +0200)]
x86/MSI-X: restrict reading of table/PBA bases from BARs
When assigned to less trusted or un-trusted guests, devices may change
state behind our backs (they may e.g. get reset by means we may not know
about). Therefore we should avoid reading BARs from hardware once a
device is no longer owned by Dom0. Furthermore when we can't read a BAR,
or when we read zero, we shouldn't instead use the caller provided
address unless that caller can be trusted.
Re-arrange the logic in msix_capability_init() such that only Dom0 (and
only if the device isn't DomU-owned yet) or calls through
PHYSDEVOP_prepare_msix will actually result in the reading of the
respective BAR register(s). Additionally do so only as long as in-use
table entries are known (note that invocation of PHYSDEVOP_prepare_msix
counts as a "pseudo" entry). In all other uses the value already
recorded will get used instead.
Clear the recorded values in _pci_cleanup_msix() as well as on the one
affected error path. (Adjust this error path to also avoid blindly
disabling MSI-X when it was enabled on entry to the function.)
While moving around variable declarations (in many cases to reduce their
scopes), also adjust some of their types.
This is part of XSA-337.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:11:06 +0000 (16:11 +0200)]
x86/msi: get rid of read_msi_msg
It's safer and faster to just use the cached last written
(untranslated) MSI message stored in msi_desc for the single user that
calls read_msi_msg.
This also prevents relying on the data read from the device MSI
registers in order to figure out the index into the IOMMU interrupt
remapping table, which is not safe.
This is part of XSA-337.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Requested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:10:37 +0000 (16:10 +0200)]
x86/vpt: fix race when migrating timers between vCPUs
The current vPT code will migrate the emulated timers between vCPUs
(change the pt->vcpu field) while just holding the destination lock,
either from create_periodic_time or pt_adjust_global_vcpu_target if
the global target is adjusted. Changing the periodic_timer vCPU field
in this way creates a race where a third party could grab the lock in
the unlocked region of pt_adjust_global_vcpu_target (or before
create_periodic_time performs the vcpu change) and then release the
lock from a different vCPU, creating a locking imbalance.
Introduce a per-domain rwlock in order to protect periodic_time
migration between vCPU lists. Taking the lock in read mode prevents
any timer from being migrated to a different vCPU, while taking it in
write mode allows performing migration of timers across vCPUs. The
per-vcpu locks are still used to protect all the other fields from the
periodic_timer struct.
Note that such migration shouldn't happen frequently, and hence
there's no performance drop as a result of such locking.
This is XSA-336.
Reported-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:09:59 +0000 (16:09 +0200)]
xen/memory: Don't skip the RCU unlock path in acquire_resource()
In the case that an HVM Stubdomain makes an XENMEM_acquire_resource hypercall,
the FIXME path will bypass rcu_unlock_domain() on the way out of the function.
Move the check to the start of the function. This does change the behaviour
of the get-size path for HVM Stubdomains, but that functionality is currently
broken and unused anyway, as well as being quite useless to entities which
can't actually map the resource anyway.
This is XSA-334.
Fixes: 83fa6552ce ("common: add a new mappable resource type: XENMEM_resource_grant_table")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 22 Sep 2020 14:09:36 +0000 (16:09 +0200)]
x86/pv: Handle the Intel-specific MSR_MISC_ENABLE correctly
This MSR doesn't exist on AMD hardware, and switching away from the safe
functions in the common MSR path was an erroneous change.
Partially revert the change.
This is XSA-333.
Fixes: 4fdc932b3cc ("x86/Intel: drop another 32-bit leftover")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Julien Grall [Wed, 29 Jul 2020 13:50:37 +0000 (14:50 +0100)]
xen/arm: cmpxchg: Add missing memory barriers in __cmpxchg_mb_timeout()
The function __cmpxchg_mb_timeout() was intended to have the same
semantics as __cmpxchg_mb(). Unfortunately, the memory barriers were
not added when first implemented.
There is no known issue with the existing callers, but the barriers are
added given this is the expected semantics in Xen.
The issue was introduced by XSA-295.
Backport: 4.8+
Fixes: 86b0bc958373 ("xen/arm: cmpxchg: Provide a new helper that can timeout")
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit
d501ef90ae7f2a79130ea89acb3d6d1792972934)
Wei Chen [Fri, 28 Aug 2020 02:34:03 +0000 (02:34 +0000)]
xen/arm: Missing N1/A76/A75 FP registers in vCPU context switch
Xen has cpu_has_fp/cpu_has_simd to detect whether the CPU supports
FP/SIMD or not. But currently, these two MACROs only consider value 0
of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.FP/SIMD as FP/SIMD features enabled. But for CPUs
that support FP/SIMD and half-precision floating-point arithmetic, the
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.FP/SIMD are 1 (see Arm ARM DDI0487F.b, D13.2.64).
For these CPUs, xen will treat them as no FP/SIMD support, the
vfp_save/restore_state will not take effect.
From the TRM documents of Cortex-A75/A76/N1, we know these CPUs support
basic Advanced SIMD/FP and half-precision floating-point arithmetic. In
this case, on N1/A76/A75 platforms, Xen will always miss the floating
pointer registers save/restore. If different vCPUs are running on the
same pCPU, the floating pointer registers will be corrupted randomly.
This patch fixes Xen on these new cores.
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <wei.chen@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit
968bb86d04913f52d7678a842474f2a674a8b23e)
Julien Grall [Tue, 25 Aug 2020 17:38:10 +0000 (18:38 +0100)]
xen/arm: Update silicon-errata.txt with the Neovers AT erratum
Commit
858c0be8c2fa "xen/arm: Enable CPU Erratum
1165522 for Neoverse"
added a new erratum but forgot to update silicon-errata.txt.
Update the file accordingly to keep track of errata workaround in Xen.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit
1814a626fb5811184eda64fe22f0055df4600211)
Bertrand Marquis [Tue, 18 Aug 2020 13:47:39 +0000 (14:47 +0100)]
xen/arm: Enable CPU Erratum
1165522 for Neoverse
Enable CPU erratum of Speculative AT on the Neoverse N1 processor
versions r0p0 to r2p0.
Also Fix Cortex A76 Erratum string which had a wrong errata number.
Signed-off-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit
858c0be8c2fa4125a0fa0acaa03ae730e5c7cb3c)
Bertrand Marquis [Tue, 18 Aug 2020 13:47:38 +0000 (14:47 +0100)]
arm: Add Neoverse N1 processor identification
Add MIDR and CPU part numbers for Neoverse N1
Signed-off-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit
3b418b33265402aab0cb1bf2b745a25724bae2d8)
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:11:43 +0000 (14:11 +0200)]
x86/pv: Rewrite segment context switching from scratch
There are multiple bugs with the existing implementation.
On AMD CPUs prior to Zen2, loading a NUL segment selector doesn't clear the
segment base, which is a problem for 64bit code which typically expects to use
a NUL %fs/%gs selector.
On a context switch from any PV vcpu, to a 64bit PV vcpu with an %fs/%gs
selector which faults, the fixup logic loads NUL, and the guest is entered at
the failsafe callback with the stale base.
Alternatively, a PV context switch sequence of 64 (NUL, non-zero base) =>
32 (NUL) => 64 (NUL, zero base) will similarly cause Xen to enter the guest
with a stale base.
Both of these corner cases manifest as state corruption in the final vcpu.
However, damage is limited to to 64bit code expecting to use Thread Local
Storage with a base pointer of 0, which doesn't occur by default.
The context switch logic is extremely complicated, and is attempting to
optimise away loading a NUL selector (which is fast), or writing a 64bit base
of 0 (which is rare). Furthermore, it fails to respect Linux's ABI with
userspace, which manifests as userspace state corruption as far as Linux is
concerned.
Always restore all selector and base state, in all cases.
Leave a large comment explaining hardware behaviour, and the new ABI
expectations. Update the comments in the public headers.
Drop all "segment preloading" to handle the AMD corner case. It was never
anything but a waste of time for %ds/%es, and isn't needed now that %fs/%gs
bases are unconditionally written for 64bit PV guests. In load_segments(),
store the result of is_pv_32bit_vcpu() as it is an expensive predicate now,
and not used in a way which impacts speculative safety.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sarah Newman <srn@prgmr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
x86/pv: Fix assertions in svm_load_segs()
OSSTest has shown an assertion failure:
http://logs.test-lab.xenproject.org/osstest/logs/153906/test-xtf-amd64-amd64-1/serial-rimava1.log
This is because we pass a non-NUL selector into svm_load_segs(), which is
something we must not do, as this path does not load the attributes/limits
from the GDT/LDT.
Drop the {fs,gs}_sel parameters from svm_load_segs() and use 0 instead. This
is acceptable even for non-zero NUL segments, as it is how the IRET
instruction behaves in all CPUs.
Only use the svm_load_segs() path when both FS and GS are NUL, which is the
common case when scheduling a 64bit vcpu with 64bit userspace in context.
Fixes: ad0fd291c5 ("x86/pv: Rewrite segment context switching from scratch")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
ad0fd291c5e79191c2e3c70e43dded569f11a450
master date: 2020-09-07 11:32:34 +0100
master commit:
1e2d3be2e516e6f415ca6029f651b76a8563a27c
master date: 2020-09-08 16:46:31 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:10:57 +0000 (14:10 +0200)]
x86/pv: Fix consistency of 64bit segment bases
The comments in save_segments(), _toggle_guest_pt() and write_cr() are false.
The %fs and %gs bases can be updated at any time by the guest.
As a consequence, Xen's fs_base/etc tracking state is always stale when the
vcpu is in context, and must not be used to complete MSR_{FS,GS}_BASE reads, etc.
In particular, a sequence such as:
wrmsr(MSR_FS_BASE, 0x1ull << 32);
write_fs(__USER_DS);
base = rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE);
will return the stale base, not the new base. This may cause guest a guest
kernel's context switching of userspace to malfunction.
Therefore:
* Update save_segments(), _toggle_guest_pt() and read_msr() to always read
the segment bases from hardware.
* Update write_cr(), write_msr() and do_set_segment_base() to not not waste
time caching data which is instantly going to become stale again.
* Provide comments explaining when the tracking state is and isn't stale.
This bug has been present for 14 years, but several bugfixes since have built
on and extended the original flawed logic.
Fixes: ba9adb737ba ("Apply stricter checking to RDMSR/WRMSR emulations.")
Fixes: c42494acb2f ("x86: fix FS/GS base handling when using the fsgsbase feature")
Fixed:
eccc170053e ("x86/pv: Don't have %cr4.fsgsbase active behind a guest kernels back")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
a5eaac9245f4f382a3cd0e9710e9d1cba7db20e4
master date: 2020-09-07 11:32:34 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:10:26 +0000 (14:10 +0200)]
x86/pv: Fix multiple bugs with SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL
The logic takes the segment selector unmodified from guest context. This
allowed the guest to load DPL0 descriptors into %gs. Fix up the RPL for
non-NUL selectors to be 3.
Xen's context switch logic skips saving the inactive %gs base, as it cannot be
modified by the guest behind Xen's back. This depends on Xen caching updates
to the inactive base, which is was missing from this path.
The consequence is that, following SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, the next context
switch will restore the stale inactive %gs base, and corrupt vcpu state.
Rework the hypercall to update the cached idea of gs_base_user, and fix the
behaviour in the case of the AMD NUL selector bug to always zero the segment
base.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
afe018e041ec112d90a8b4e6ed607d22aa06f280
master date: 2020-08-31 14:21:46 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:09:56 +0000 (14:09 +0200)]
x86/intel: Expose MSR_ARCH_CAPS to dom0
The overhead of (the lack of) MDS_NO alone has been measured at 30% on some
workloads. While we're not in a position yet to offer MSR_ARCH_CAPS generally
to guests, dom0 doesn't migrate, so we can pass a subset of hardware values
straight through.
This will cause PVH dom0's not to use KPTI by default, and all dom0's not to
use VERW flushing by default, and to use eIBRS in preference to retpoline on
recent Intel CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
e46474278a0e87e2b32ad5dd5fc20e8d2cb0688b
master date: 2020-08-31 13:43:26 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:09:10 +0000 (14:09 +0200)]
x86: Begin to introduce support for MSR_ARCH_CAPS
... including serialisation/deserialisation logic and unit tests.
There is no current way to configure this MSR correctly for guests.
The toolstack side this logic needs building, which is far easier to
do with it in place.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
e32605b07ef2e01c9d05da9b2d5d7b8f9a5c7c1b
master date: 2020-08-27 12:48:46 +0100
Roger Pau Monné [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:08:37 +0000 (14:08 +0200)]
x86: use constant flags for section .init.rodata
LLVM 11 complains with:
<instantiation>:1:1: error: changed section flags for .init.rodata, expected: 0x2
.pushsection .init.rodata
^
<instantiation>:30:9: note: while in macro instantiation
entrypoint 0
^
entry.S:979:9: note: while in macro instantiation
.rept 256
^
And:
entry.S:1015:9: error: changed section flags for .init.rodata, expected: 0x2
.section .init.rodata
^
Fix it by explicitly using the same flags and type in all the
instances.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
d2770047a277ccdc7924fb99d1b051eeb0d5a90f
master date: 2020-08-27 09:53:46 +0200
Jan Beulich [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:08:09 +0000 (14:08 +0200)]
build: work around bash issue
Older bash (observed with 3.2.57(2)) fails to honor "set -e" for certain
built-in commands ("while" here), despite the command's status correctly
being non-zero. The subsequent objcopy invocation now being separated by
a semicolon results in no failure. Insert an explicit "exit" (replacing
; by && ought to be another possible workaround).
Fixes: e321576f4047 ("xen/build: start using if_changed")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
5132a0a37190b73c99dbbecf48dc4fb214feaf14
master date: 2020-08-07 13:12:00 +0200
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:07:34 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
x86/tsc: Fix diagnostics for TSC frequency
A Gemini Lake platform prints:
(XEN) CPU0: TSC: 19200000MHz * 279 / 3 = 1785600000MHz
(XEN) CPU0: 800..1800 MHz
during boot. The units on the first line are Hz, not MHz, so correct that and
add a space for clarity.
Also, for the min/max line, use three dots instead of two and add more spaces
so that the line can't be mistaken for being a double decimal point typo.
Boot now reads:
(XEN) CPU0: TSC:
19200000 Hz * 279 / 3 =
1785600000 Hz
(XEN) CPU0: 800 ... 1800 MHz
Extend these changes to the other TSC diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
b2bc1e714462c6cc222e3bbc38d87b039b4fa405
master date: 2020-08-05 17:35:11 +0100
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:06:48 +0000 (14:06 +0200)]
x86/ioapic: Fix fixmap error path logic in ioapic_init_mappings()
In the case that bad_ioapic_register() fails, the current position of idx++
means that clear_fixmap(idx) will be called with the wrong index, and not
clean up the mapping just created.
Increment idx as part of the loop, rather than midway through the loop body.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
b4175c6693e089ffcd77cd1ea388e76e67d36d57
master date: 2020-08-05 17:35:11 +0100
Jan Beulich [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:11:44 +0000 (17:11 +0200)]
x86: comment update after "drop high compat r/o M2P table address range"
Commit
5af040ef8b57 clearly should also have updated the comment, not
just the #define-s.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
2e98d0b1d09e99e3d1287cb13f42b604ebc3c29a
master date: 2020-08-05 10:21:22 +0200
Paul Durrant [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:11:10 +0000 (17:11 +0200)]
x86/hvm: set 'ipat' in EPT for special pages
All non-MMIO ranges (i.e those not mapping real device MMIO regions) that
map valid MFNs are normally marked MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK and 'ipat' is set. Hence
when PV drivers running in a guest populate the BAR space of the Xen Platform
PCI Device with pages such as the Shared Info page or Grant Table pages,
accesses to these pages will be cachable.
However, should IOMMU mappings be enabled be enabled for the guest then these
accesses become uncachable. This has a substantial negative effect on I/O
throughput of PV devices. Arguably PV drivers should bot be using BAR space to
host the Shared Info and Grant Table pages but it is currently commonplace for
them to do this and so this problem needs mitigation. Hence this patch makes
sure the 'ipat' bit is set for any special page regardless of where in GFN
space it is mapped.
NOTE: Clearly this mitigation only applies to Intel EPT. It is not obvious
that there is any similar mitigation possible for AMD NPT. Downstreams
such as Citrix XenServer have been carrying a patch similar to this for
several releases though.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit:
ca24b2ffdbd9a25b2d313a547ccbe97baf3e5a8d
master date: 2020-07-31 17:42:47 +0200
Jan Beulich [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:10:34 +0000 (17:10 +0200)]
x86emul: replace UB shifts
Displacement values can be negative, hence we shouldn't left-shift them.
Or else we get
(XEN) UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c:3482:55
(XEN) left shift of negative value -2
While auditing shifts, I noticed a pair of missing parentheses, which
also get added right here.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
x86: comment update after "drop high compat r/o M2P table address range"
Commit
5af040ef8b57 clearly should also have updated the comment, not
just the #define-s.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
b6a907f8c83d37886d0523f1aeff61b98e133498
master date: 2020-07-31 17:41:58 +0200
master commit:
2e98d0b1d09e99e3d1287cb13f42b604ebc3c29a
master date: 2020-08-05 10:21:22 +0200
Fam Zheng [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:09:51 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
x86/cpuid: Fix APIC bit clearing
The bug is obvious here, other places in this function used
"cpufeat_mask" correctly.
Fixed:
b648feff8ea2 ("xen/x86: Improvements to in-hypervisor cpuid sanity checks")
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famzheng@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
64219fa179c3e48adad12bfce3f6b3f1596cccbf
master date: 2020-07-29 19:03:41 +0100
Jan Beulich [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:09:19 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
x86/S3: put data segment registers into known state upon resume
wakeup_32 sets %ds and %es to BOOT_DS, while leaving %fs at what
wakeup_start did set it to, and %gs at whatever BIOS did load into it.
All of this may end up confusing the first load_segments() to run on
the BSP after resume, in particular allowing a non-nul selector value
to be left in %fs.
Alongside %ss, also put all other data segment registers into the same
state that the boot and CPU bringup paths put them in.
Reported-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit:
55f8c389d4348cc517946fdcb10794112458e81e
master date: 2020-07-24 10:17:26 +0200
Jan Beulich [Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:07:56 +0000 (17:07 +0200)]
update Xen version to 4.14.1-pre
Ian Jackson [Thu, 23 Jul 2020 15:07:51 +0000 (16:07 +0100)]
README, Makefile: Xen 4.14.0 release
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Ian Jackson [Thu, 23 Jul 2020 14:23:30 +0000 (15:23 +0100)]
Config.mk: Nail subtrees to the Xen 4.14.0 release tags
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Paul Durrant [Wed, 22 Jul 2020 16:55:44 +0000 (17:55 +0100)]
SUPPORT.md: Set version and release/support dates
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Julien Grall [Wed, 22 Jul 2020 17:47:10 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
Revert "SUPPORT.md: Set version and release/support dates"
This reverts commit
e4670f8b045b11a524171b119d9d4a20bf643367.
Paul Durrant [Wed, 22 Jul 2020 16:55:44 +0000 (17:55 +0100)]
SUPPORT.md: Set version and release/support dates
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Julien Grall [Mon, 20 Jul 2020 17:35:55 +0000 (18:35 +0100)]
SUPPORT.md: Spell Experimental correctly
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit
139ce42388c3fe7096a09b3d397250fe14906809)
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 20 Jul 2020 16:54:52 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
docs: Replace non-UTF-8 character in hypfs-paths.pandoc
From the docs cronjob on xenbits:
/usr/bin/pandoc --number-sections --toc --standalone misc/hypfs-paths.pandoc --output html/misc/hypfs-paths.html
pandoc: Cannot decode byte '\x92': Data.Text.Internal.Encoding.decodeUtf8: Invalid UTF-8 stream
make: *** [Makefile:236: html/misc/hypfs-paths.html] Error 1
Fixes: 5a4a411bde4 ("docs: specify stability of hypfs path documentation")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit
9ffdda96d9e7c3d9c7a5bbe2df6ab30f63927542)
Juergen Gross [Mon, 20 Jul 2020 11:39:32 +0000 (13:39 +0200)]
docs: specify stability of hypfs path documentation
In docs/misc/hypfs-paths.pandoc the supported paths in the hypervisor
file system are specified. Make it more clear that path availability
might change, e.g. due to scope widening or narrowing (e.g. being
limited to a specific architecture).
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
5a4a411bde4f73ff8ce43d6e52b77302973e8f68
master date: 2020-07-20 13:38:00 +0200
Jan Beulich [Wed, 15 Jul 2020 13:48:43 +0000 (15:48 +0200)]
x86: restore pv_rtc_handler() invocation
This was lost when making the logic accessible to PVH Dom0.
While doing so make the access to the global function pointer safe
against races (as noticed by Roger): The only current user wants to be
invoked just once (but can tolerate to be invoked multiple times),
zapping the pointer at that point.
Fixes: 835d8d69d96a ("x86/rtc: provide mediated access to RTC for PVH dom0")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit:
f8fe3c07363d11fc81d8e7382dbcaa357c861569
master date: 2020-07-15 15:46:30 +0200
Ian Jackson [Mon, 13 Jul 2020 13:57:37 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
Branch 4.14: Turn off debug on this stable branch
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Ian Jackson [Mon, 13 Jul 2020 13:56:48 +0000 (14:56 +0100)]
SUPPORT.md: Set release notes link
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Julien Grall [Sat, 27 Jun 2020 09:55:33 +0000 (10:55 +0100)]
pvcalls: Document correctly and explicitely the padding for all arches
The specification of pvcalls suggests there is padding for 32-bit x86 at
the end of most the structure. However, they are not described in in the
public header.
Because of that all the structures would have a different size between
32-bit x86 and 64-bit x86.
For all the other architectures supported (Arm and 64-bit x86), the
structure have the sames sizes because they contain implicit padding
thanks to the 64-bit alignment of the field uint64_t field.
Given the specification is authoritative, the padding will now be the
same for all architectures. The potential breakage of compatibility is
ought to be fine as pvcalls is still a tech preview.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Julien Grall [Sat, 27 Jun 2020 09:55:32 +0000 (10:55 +0100)]
pvcalls: Clearly spell out that the header is just a reference
A recent thread on xen-devel [1] pointed out that the header was
provided as a reference for the specification.
Unfortunately, this was never written down in xen.git so for an external
user (or a reviewer) it is not clear whether the spec or the header
should be followed when there is a conflict.
To avoid more confusion, a paragraph is added at the top of the header
to clearly spell out it is only provided for reference.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/alpine.DEB.2.21.
2006151343430.9074@sstabellini-ThinkPad-T480s/
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Julien Grall [Tue, 26 May 2020 17:31:33 +0000 (18:31 +0100)]
xen: Check the alignment of the offset pased via VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info
Currently a guest is able to register any guest physical address to use
for the vcpu_info structure as long as the structure can fits in the
rest of the frame.
This means a guest can provide an address that is not aligned to the
natural alignment of the structure.
On Arm 32-bit, unaligned access are completely forbidden by the
hypervisor. This will result to a data abort which is fatal.
On Arm 64-bit, unaligned access are only forbidden when used for atomic
access. As the structure contains fields (such as evtchn_pending_self)
that are updated using atomic operations, any unaligned access will be
fatal as well.
While the misalignment is only fatal on Arm, a generic check is added
as an x86 guest shouldn't sensibly pass an unaligned address (this
would result to a split lock).
This is XSA-327.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:40:11 +0000 (14:40 +0200)]
x86/ept: flush cache when modifying PTEs and sharing page tables
Modifications made to the page tables by EPT code need to be written
to memory when the page tables are shared with the IOMMU, as Intel
IOMMUs can be non-coherent and thus require changes to be written to
memory in order to be visible to the IOMMU.
In order to achieve this make sure data is written back to memory
after writing an EPT entry when the recalc bit is not set in
atomic_write_ept_entry. If such bit is set, the entry will be
adjusted and atomic_write_ept_entry will be called a second time
without the recalc bit set. Note that when splitting a super page the
new tables resulting of the split should also be written back.
Failure to do so can allow devices behind the IOMMU access to the
stale super page, or cause coherency issues as changes made by the
processor to the page tables are not visible to the IOMMU.
This allows to remove the VT-d specific iommu_pte_flush helper, since
the cache write back is now performed by atomic_write_ept_entry, and
hence iommu_iotlb_flush can be used to flush the IOMMU TLB. The newly
used method (iommu_iotlb_flush) can result in less flushes, since it
might sometimes be called rightly with 0 flags, in which case it
becomes a no-op.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:39:54 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
vtd: optimize CPU cache sync
Some VT-d IOMMUs are non-coherent, which requires a cache write back
in order for the changes made by the CPU to be visible to the IOMMU.
This cache write back was unconditionally done using clflush, but there are
other more efficient instructions to do so, hence implement support
for them using the alternative framework.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:39:25 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
x86/alternative: introduce alternative_2
It's based on alternative_io_2 without inputs or outputs but with an
added memory clobber.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:39:05 +0000 (14:39 +0200)]
vtd: don't assume addresses are aligned in sync_cache
Current code in sync_cache assume that the address passed in is
aligned to a cache line size. Fix the code to support passing in
arbitrary addresses not necessarily aligned to a cache line size.
This is part of XSA-321.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:38:34 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
x86/iommu: introduce a cache sync hook
The hook is only implemented for VT-d and it uses the already existing
iommu_sync_cache function present in VT-d code. The new hook is
added so that the cache can be flushed by code outside of VT-d when
using shared page tables.
Note that alloc_pgtable_maddr must use the now locally defined
sync_cache function, because IOMMU ops are not yet setup the first
time the function gets called during IOMMU initialization.
No functional change intended.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:38:13 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
vtd: prune (and rename) cache flush functions
Rename __iommu_flush_cache to iommu_sync_cache and remove
iommu_flush_cache_page. Also remove the iommu_flush_cache_entry
wrapper and just use iommu_sync_cache instead. Note the _entry suffix
was meaningless as the wrapper was already taking a size parameter in
bytes. While there also constify the addr parameter.
No functional change intended.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:37:46 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
vtd: improve IOMMU TLB flush
Do not limit PSI flushes to order 0 pages, in order to avoid doing a
full TLB flush if the passed in page has an order greater than 0 and
is aligned. Should increase the performance of IOMMU TLB flushes when
dealing with page orders greater than 0.
This is part of XSA-321.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:37:12 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
x86/ept: atomically modify entries in ept_next_level
ept_next_level was passing a live PTE pointer to ept_set_middle_entry,
which was then modified without taking into account that the PTE could
be part of a live EPT table. This wasn't a security issue because the
pages returned by p2m_alloc_ptp are zeroed, so adding such an entry
before actually initializing it didn't allow a guest to access
physical memory addresses it wasn't supposed to access.
This is part of XSA-328.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:36:52 +0000 (14:36 +0200)]
x86/EPT: ept_set_middle_entry() related adjustments
ept_split_super_page() wants to further modify the newly allocated
table, so have ept_set_middle_entry() return the mapped pointer rather
than tearing it down and then getting re-established right again.
Similarly ept_next_level() wants to hand back a mapped pointer of
the next level page, so re-use the one established by
ept_set_middle_entry() in case that path was taken.
Pull the setting of suppress_ve ahead of insertion into the higher level
table, and don't have ept_split_super_page() set the field a 2nd time.
This is part of XSA-328.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:36:24 +0000 (14:36 +0200)]
x86/shadow: correct an inverted conditional in dirty VRAM tracking
This originally was "mfn_x(mfn) == INVALID_MFN". Make it like this
again, taking the opportunity to also drop the unnecessary nearby
braces.
This is XSA-319.
Fixes: 246a5a3377c2 ("xen: Use a typesafe to define INVALID_MFN")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Julien Grall [Thu, 19 Mar 2020 13:17:31 +0000 (13:17 +0000)]
xen/common: event_channel: Don't ignore error in get_free_port()
Currently, get_free_port() is assuming that the port has been allocated
when evtchn_allocate_port() is not return -EBUSY.
However, the function may return an error when:
- We exhausted all the event channels. This can happen if the limit
configured by the administrator for the guest ('max_event_channels'
in xl cfg) is higher than the ABI used by the guest. For instance,
if the guest is using 2L, the limit should not be higher than 4095.
- We cannot allocate memory (e.g Xen has not more memory).
Users of get_free_port() (such as EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound) will validly
assuming the port was valid and will next call evtchn_from_port(). This
will result to a crash as the memory backing the event channel structure
is not present.
Fixes: 368ae9a05fe ("xen/pvshim: forward evtchn ops between L0 Xen and L2 DomU")
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 6 Jul 2020 15:14:24 +0000 (17:14 +0200)]
x86emul: fix FXRSTOR test for most AMD CPUs
AMD CPUs that we classify as X86_BUG_FPU_PTRS don't touch the selector/
offset portion of the save image during FXSAVE unless an unmasked
exception is pending. Hence the selector zapping done between the
initial FXSAVE and the emulated FXRSTOR needs to be mirrored onto the
second FXSAVE, output of which gets fed into memcmp() to compare with
the input image.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>