Joey Hess [Fri, 20 May 2022 18:18:19 +0000 (14:18 -0400)]
deal with git's changes for CVE-2022-24765
Deal with git's recent changes to fix CVE-2022-24765, which prevent using
git in a repository owned by someone else.
That makes git config --list not list the repo's configs, only global
configs. So annex.uuid and annex.version are not visible to git-annex.
It displayed a message about that, which is not right for this situation.
Detect the situation and display a better message, similar to the one other
git commands display.
Also, git-annex init when run in that situation would overwrite annex.uuid
with a new one, since it couldn't see the old one. Add a check to prevent
it running too in this situation. It may be that this fix has security
implications, if a config set by the malicious user who owns the repo
causes git or git-annex to run code. I don't think any git-annex configs
get run by git-annex init. It may be that some git config of a command
does get run by one of the git commands that git-annex init runs. ("git
status" is the command that prompted the CVE-2022-24765, since
core.fsmonitor can cause it to run a command). Since I don't know how
to exploit this, I'm not treating it as a security fix for now.
Note that passing --git-dir makes git bypass the security check. git-annex
does pass --git-dir to most calls to git, which it does to avoid needing
chdir to the directory containing a git repository when accessing a remote.
So, it's possible that somewhere in git-annex it gets as far as running git
with --git-dir, and git reads some configs that are unsafe (what
CVE-2022-24765 is about). This seems unlikely, it would have to be part of
git-annex that runs in git repositories that have no (visible) annex.uuid,
and git-annex init is the only one that I can think of that then goes on to
run git, as discussed earlier. But I've not fully ruled out there being
others..
The git developers seem mostly worried about "git status" or a similar
command implicitly run by a shell prompt, not an explicit use of git in
such a repository. For example, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarma wrote:
> * There are other bits of config that also point to executable things,
> e.g. core.editor, aliases etc, but nothing has been found yet that
> provides the "at a distance" effect that the core.fsmonitor vector
> does.
>
> I.e. a user is unlikely to go to /tmp/some-crap/here and run "git
> commit", but they (or their shell prompt) might run "git status", and
> if you have a /tmp/.git ...
Joey Hess [Wed, 18 May 2022 20:41:41 +0000 (16:41 -0400)]
avoid setEnv in test framework when tasty is running
setEnv is not thread safe and could cause a getEnv by another thread to
segfault, or perhaps other had behavior. This is particularly a problem
when using tasty, because tasty runs the test in a thread, and a getEnv
in another thread.
The use of top-level TMVars is ugly, but ok because only 1 test actually
runs at a time per process. Because it has to chdir into the test repo.
The setEnv that remains happens before tasty is running.
Joey Hess [Mon, 16 May 2022 19:19:48 +0000 (15:19 -0400)]
make fsck normalize object locations
The purpose of this is to fix situations where the annex object file is
stored in a directory structure other than where annex symlinks point to.
But it will also move object files from the hashdirmixed back to
hashdirlower if the repo configuration makes that the normal location.
It would have been more work to avoid that than to let it do it.
Joey Hess [Mon, 16 May 2022 19:08:42 +0000 (15:08 -0400)]
fix hardcoding of number of hash directories
It can be changed to 1 via a tuning, rather than the 2 this assumed. So
it would have tried to rmdir .git/annex/objects in that case, which
would not hurt anything, but is not what it is supposed to do.
Joey Hess [Mon, 16 May 2022 16:34:56 +0000 (12:34 -0400)]
avoid creating content directory when locking content
If the content directory does not exist, then it does not make sense to
lock the content file, as it also does not exist, and so it's ok for the
lock operation to fail.
This avoids potential races where the content file exists but is then
deleted/renamed, while another process sees that it exists and goes to
lock it, resulting in a dangling lock file in an otherwise empty object
directory.
Also renamed modifyContent to modifyContentDir since it is not only
necessarily used for modifying content files, but also other files in
the content directory.
Special remotes with importtree=yes or exporttree=yes are once again
treated as untrusted, since files stored in them can be deleted or modified
at any time.
Joey Hess [Mon, 9 May 2022 16:25:04 +0000 (12:25 -0400)]
support incremental verification when retrieving from export/import remotes
None of the special remotes do it yet, but this lays the groundwork.
Added MustFinishIncompleteVerify so that, when an incremental verify is
started but not complete, it can be forced to finish it. Otherwise, it
would have skipped doing it when verification is disabled, but
verification must always be done when retrievin from export remotes
since files can be modified during retrieval.
Note that retrieveExportWithContentIdentifier doesn't support incremental
verification yet. And I'm not sure if it can -- it doesn't know the Key
before it downloads the content. It seems a new API call would need to
be split out of that, which is provided with the key.
Joey Hess [Thu, 5 May 2022 19:22:11 +0000 (15:22 -0400)]
implement dataUnits finally
Added support for "megabit" and related bandwidth units in
annex.stalldetection and everywhere else that git-annex parses data units.
Note that the short form is "Mbit" not "Mb" because that differs from "MB"
only in case, and git-annex parses units case-insensitively. It would be
horrible if two different versions of git-annex parsed the same value
differently, so I don't think "Mb" can be supported.
See comment for bonus sad story from my childhood.
Joey Hess [Wed, 4 May 2022 15:32:23 +0000 (11:32 -0400)]
fix git-annex repair false positive
Avoid treating refs/annex/last-index or other refs that are not commit
objects as evidence of repository corruption.
The repair code checks to find bad refs by trying to run `git log` on
them, and assumes that no output means something is broken. But git log
on a tree object is empty.
This was worth fixing generally, not as a special case, since it's certainly
possible that other things store tree or other objects in refs.
Joey Hess [Tue, 3 May 2022 16:12:25 +0000 (12:12 -0400)]
disable shellescape for rsync 3.2.4
rsync 3.2.4 broke backwards-compatability by preventing exposing filenames
to the shell. Made the rsync and gcrypt special remotes detect this and
disable shellescape.
An alternative fix would have been to always set RSYNC_OLD_ARGS=1.
Which would avoid the overhead of probing rsync --help for each affected
remote. But that is really very fast to run, and it seemed better to switch
to the modern code path rather than keeping on using the bad old code path.
Joey Hess [Mon, 2 May 2022 18:06:20 +0000 (14:06 -0400)]
avoid using removePathForcibly everywhere, it is unsafe
If the temp directory can somehow contain a hard link, it changes the
mode, which affects all other hard linked files. So, it's too unsafe
to use everywhere in git-annex, since hard links are possible in
multiple ways and it would be very hard to prove that every place that
uses a temp directory cannot possibly put a hard link in it.
Added a call to removeDirectoryForCleanup to test_crypto, which will
fix the problem that commit 17b20a24502aee3bfc5683146c3899a233295aea
was intending to fix, with a much smaller hammer.