Import spdlog_1.3.1.orig.tar.gz
authorMichael R. Crusoe <michael.crusoe@gmail.com>
Mon, 21 Jan 2019 16:15:35 +0000 (16:15 +0000)
committerMichael R. Crusoe <michael.crusoe@gmail.com>
Mon, 21 Jan 2019 16:15:35 +0000 (16:15 +0000)
[dgit import orig spdlog_1.3.1.orig.tar.gz]

112 files changed:
.clang-format [new file with mode: 0644]
.clang-tidy [new file with mode: 0644]
.gitignore [new file with mode: 0644]
.travis.yml [new file with mode: 0644]
CMakeLists.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
INSTALL [new file with mode: 0644]
LICENSE [new file with mode: 0644]
README.md [new file with mode: 0644]
appveyor.yml [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/CMakeLists.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/async_bench.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/bench.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/formatter-bench.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/latency.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/logs/.gitignore [new file with mode: 0644]
bench/mem [new file with mode: 0755]
bench/utils.h [new file with mode: 0644]
clang_tidy.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
cmake/Config.cmake.in [new file with mode: 0644]
cmake/sanitizers.cmake [new file with mode: 0644]
cmake/spdlog.pc.in [new file with mode: 0644]
example/CMakeLists.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
example/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
example/Makefile-all-warn [new file with mode: 0644]
example/Makefile.clang [new file with mode: 0644]
example/Makefile.mingw [new file with mode: 0644]
example/example.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
example/example.sln [new file with mode: 0644]
example/example.vcxproj [new file with mode: 0644]
example/jni/Android.mk [new file with mode: 0644]
example/jni/Application.mk [new file with mode: 0644]
example/jni/example.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
example/logs/.gitignore [new file with mode: 0644]
example/multisink.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
example/utils.h [new file with mode: 0644]
format.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
include/spdlog/async.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/async_logger.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/common.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/async_logger_impl.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/circular_q.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/console_globals.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/file_helper.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/log_msg.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/logger_impl.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/mpmc_blocking_q.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/null_mutex.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/os.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/pattern_formatter.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/periodic_worker.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/registry.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/details/thread_pool.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/LICENSE.rst [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/chrono.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/color.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/core.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format-inl.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/locale.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ostream.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/posix.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/printf.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ranges.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/time.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/fmt.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/fmt/ostr.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/formatter.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/logger.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/ansicolor_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/dist_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/msvc_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/ostream_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/sinks/wincolor_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/spdlog.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/tweakme.h [new file with mode: 0644]
include/spdlog/version.h [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/CMakeLists.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/catch.hpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/catch.license [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/includes.h [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/main.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_async.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_errors.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_file_helper.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_file_logging.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_fmt_helper.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_macros.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_misc.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_mpmc_q.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_pattern_formatter.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_registry.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/test_sink.h [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/tests.sln [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/tests.vcxproj [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/tests.vcxproj.filters [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/tests.vcxproj.user [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/utils.cpp [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/utils.h [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/.clang-format b/.clang-format
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..aa95f7a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+---
+Language:        Cpp
+# BasedOnStyle:  LLVM
+AccessModifierOffset: -4
+AlignAfterOpenBracket: DontAlign
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
+AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
+AlignEscapedNewlines: Right
+AlignOperands:   true
+AlignTrailingComments: true
+AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
+AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: true
+AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
+AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
+AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
+AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: true
+BinPackArguments: true
+BinPackParameters: true
+BraceWrapping:     
+  AfterClass:      true
+  AfterControlStatement: true
+  AfterEnum:       true
+  AfterFunction:   true
+  AfterNamespace:  false
+  AfterObjCDeclaration: true
+  AfterStruct:     true
+  AfterUnion:      true
+  BeforeCatch:     true
+  BeforeElse:      true
+  IndentBraces:    false
+  SplitEmptyFunction: true
+  SplitEmptyRecord: true
+  SplitEmptyNamespace: true
+BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
+BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
+BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: false
+BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
+BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: true
+BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeColon
+BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
+BreakStringLiterals: true
+ColumnLimit:     140
+CommentPragmas:  '^ IWYU pragma:'
+CompactNamespaces:  false
+ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
+ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
+ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
+Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
+DerivePointerAlignment: false
+DisableFormat:   false
+ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
+FixNamespaceComments: true
+ForEachMacros:   
+  - foreach
+  - Q_FOREACH
+  - BOOST_FOREACH
+IncludeCategories: 
+  - Regex:           '^"(llvm|llvm-c|clang|clang-c)/'
+    Priority:        2
+  - Regex:           '^(<|"(gtest|gmock|isl|json)/)'
+    Priority:        3
+  - Regex:           '.*'
+    Priority:        1
+IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
+IndentCaseLabels: false
+IndentWidth:     4
+IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
+JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
+JavaScriptWrapImports: true
+KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: true
+MacroBlockBegin: ''
+MacroBlockEnd:   ''
+MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
+NamespaceIndentation: None
+ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
+ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
+ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
+PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
+PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 19
+PenaltyBreakComment: 300
+PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
+PenaltyBreakString: 1000
+PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
+PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
+PointerAlignment: Right
+ReflowComments:  true
+SortIncludes:    false
+SortUsingDeclarations: true
+SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
+SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: false
+SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
+SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
+SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
+SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
+SpacesInAngles:  false
+SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
+SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
+SpacesInParentheses: false
+SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
+Standard:        Cpp11
+TabWidth:        8
+UseTab:          Never
+...
+
diff --git a/.clang-tidy b/.clang-tidy
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..309c7e9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+Checks: 'modernize-*,modernize-use-override,google-*,-google-runtime-references,misc-*,clang-analyzer-*'
+WarningsAsErrors: ''
+HeaderFilterRegex: 'async.h|async_logger.h|common.h|details|formatter.h|logger.h|sinks|spdlog.h|tweakme.h|version.h'
+AnalyzeTemporaryDtors: false
+FormatStyle:     none
+
+CheckOptions:    
+  - key:             google-readability-braces-around-statements.ShortStatementLines
+    value:           '1'
+  - key:             google-readability-function-size.StatementThreshold
+    value:           '800'
+  - key:             google-readability-namespace-comments.ShortNamespaceLines
+    value:           '10'
+  - key:             google-readability-namespace-comments.SpacesBeforeComments
+    value:           '2'
+  - key:             modernize-loop-convert.MaxCopySize
+    value:           '16'
+  - key:             modernize-loop-convert.MinConfidence
+    value:           reasonable
+  - key:             modernize-loop-convert.NamingStyle
+    value:           CamelCase
+  - key:             modernize-pass-by-value.IncludeStyle
+    value:           llvm
+  - key:             modernize-replace-auto-ptr.IncludeStyle
+    value:           llvm
+  - key:             modernize-use-nullptr.NullMacros
+    value:           'NULL'
+
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b1a4191
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# Auto generated files\r
+build/*
+*.slo\r
+*.lo\r
+*.o\r
+*.obj\r
+*.suo\r
+*.tlog\r
+*.ilk\r
+*.log\r
+*.pdb\r
+*.idb\r
+*.iobj\r
+*.ipdb\r
+*.opensdf\r
+*.sdf\r
+\r
+# Compiled Dynamic libraries\r
+*.so\r
+*.dylib\r
+*.dll\r
+\r
+# Compiled Static libraries\r
+*.lai\r
+*.la\r
+*.a\r
+*.lib\r
+\r
+# Executables\r
+*.exe\r
+*.out\r
+*.app\r
+\r
+# Codelite\r
+.codelite\r
+\r
+# .orig files\r
+*.orig\r
+\r
+# example  files\r
+example/*\r
+!example/example.cpp\r
+!example/bench.cpp\r
+!example/utils.h\r
+!example/Makefile*\r
+!example/example.sln\r
+!example/example.vcxproj\r
+!example/CMakeLists.txt\r
+!example/multisink.cpp\r
+!example/jni\r
+\r
+# generated files\r
+generated\r
+\r
+# Cmake\r
+CMakeCache.txt\r
+CMakeFiles\r
+CMakeScripts\r
+Makefile\r
+cmake_install.cmake\r
+install_manifest.txt\r
+/tests/tests.VC.VC.opendb\r
+/tests/tests.VC.db\r
+/tests/tests\r
+/tests/logs/*\r
+\r
+# idea\r
+.idea/
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2a0a35b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+# Adapted from various sources, including:
+# - Louis Dionne's Hana: https://github.com/ldionne/hana
+# - Paul Fultz II's FIT: https://github.com/pfultz2/Fit
+# - Eric Niebler's range-v3: https://github.com/ericniebler/range-v3
+sudo: required
+language: cpp
+
+addons: &gcc48
+  apt:
+    packages:
+      - g++-4.8
+    sources:
+      - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
+
+addons: &gcc7
+  apt:
+    packages:
+      - g++-7
+    sources:
+      - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
+
+addons: &clang35
+  apt:
+    packages:
+      - clang-3.5
+    sources:
+      - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
+      - llvm-toolchain-precise-3.5
+
+addons: &clang6
+  apt:
+    packages:
+      - clang-6.0
+    sources:
+      - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
+      - llvm-toolchain-trusty-6.0
+
+
+matrix:
+  include:
+    # Test gcc-4.8: C++11, Build=Debug/Release
+    - env: GCC_VERSION=4.8 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CPP=11
+      os: linux
+      addons: *gcc48
+
+    - env: GCC_VERSION=4.8 BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11
+      os: linux
+      addons: *gcc48
+  
+    - env: GCC_VERSION=7 BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11
+      os: linux
+      addons: *gcc7
+
+    # Test clang-3.5: C++11, Build=Debug/Release
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=3.5 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CPP=11
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang35
+
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=3.5 BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang35
+
+      # Test clang-6.0: C++11, Build=Debug, ASAN=On
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=6.0 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CPP=11 ASAN=On TSAN=Off
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang6
+      
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=6.0 BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11 ASAN=On TSAN=Off
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang6
+      
+      # Test clang-6.0: C++11, Build=Debug, TSAN=On
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=6.0 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CPP=11 ASAN=Off TSAN=On
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang6
+      
+    - env: CLANG_VERSION=6.0 BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11 ASAN=Off TSAN=On
+      os: linux
+      addons: *clang6
+
+      # osx
+    - env: BUILD_TYPE=Release CPP=11 ASAN=Off TSAN=Off
+      os: osx
+    
+
+
+
+before_script:
+  - if [ -n "$GCC_VERSION" ]; then export CXX="g++-${GCC_VERSION}" CC="gcc-${GCC_VERSION}"; fi
+  - if [ -n "$CLANG_VERSION" ]; then export CXX="clang++-${CLANG_VERSION}" CC="clang-${CLANG_VERSION}"; fi
+  - if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then export CXX="clang++" CC="clang"; fi
+  - which $CXX
+  - which $CC
+  - $CXX --version
+  - cmake --version
+
+script:
+  - cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}
+  - mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - |
+    cmake .. \
+      --warn-uninitialized \
+      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE \
+      -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=$CPP \
+      -DSPDLOG_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON \
+      -DSPDLOG_BUILD_BENCH=OFF \
+      -DSPDLOG_BUILD_TESTS=ON \
+      -DSPDLOG_SANITIZE_ADDRESS=$ASAN \
+      -DSPDLOG_SANITIZE_THREAD=$TSAN
+  - make VERBOSE=1 -j2
+  - ctest -j2 --output-on-failure
+
+
+
+notifications:
+  email: false
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..cf2d04f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#
+# Copyright(c) 2015 Ruslan Baratov.
+# Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+#
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)
+project(spdlog VERSION 1.3.1 LANGUAGES CXX)
+include(CMakeDependentOption)
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# set default build to release
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
+    set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Release" CACHE STRING "Choose Release or Debug" FORCE)
+endif()
+
+message(STATUS "Build type: " ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE})
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# compiler config
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
+
+if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang")
+    add_compile_options("-Wall")
+    add_compile_options("-Wextra")
+    add_compile_options("-Wconversion")
+    add_compile_options("-pedantic")
+    add_compile_options("-Wfatal-errors")
+    
+endif()
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# address sanitizers check
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+include(cmake/sanitizers.cmake)
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# spdlog target
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+add_library(spdlog INTERFACE)
+add_library(spdlog::spdlog ALIAS spdlog)
+
+# Check if spdlog is being used directly or via add_subdirectory
+set(SPDLOG_MASTER_PROJECT OFF)
+if (CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR)
+  set(SPDLOG_MASTER_PROJECT ON)
+endif()
+
+option(SPDLOG_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Build examples" ${SPDLOG_MASTER_PROJECT})
+option(SPDLOG_BUILD_BENCH "Build benchmarks" ${SPDLOG_MASTER_PROJECT})
+option(SPDLOG_BUILD_TESTS "Build tests" ${SPDLOG_MASTER_PROJECT})
+option(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL "Use external fmt library instead of bundled" OFF)
+
+if(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)
+    find_package(fmt REQUIRED CONFIG)
+endif()
+
+target_include_directories(
+    spdlog
+    INTERFACE
+    "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/include>"
+    "$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>"
+)
+
+if(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)
+    target_compile_definitions(spdlog INTERFACE SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)
+    target_link_libraries(spdlog INTERFACE fmt::fmt)
+endif()
+
+set(HEADER_BASE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
+
+if(SPDLOG_BUILD_EXAMPLES)
+    add_subdirectory(example)
+endif()
+
+if(SPDLOG_BUILD_TESTS)
+    include(CTest)
+    add_subdirectory(tests)
+endif()
+
+if(SPDLOG_BUILD_BENCH)
+    add_subdirectory(bench)
+endif()
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Install/export targets and files
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# set files and directories
+set(config_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}")
+set(include_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
+set(pkgconfig_install_dir "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
+set(version_config "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake")
+set(project_config "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake")
+set(targets_config "${PROJECT_NAME}Targets.cmake")
+set(pkg_config "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}.pc")
+set(targets_export_name "${PROJECT_NAME}Targets")
+set(namespace "${PROJECT_NAME}::")
+
+# generate package version file
+include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
+write_basic_package_version_file(
+    "${version_config}" COMPATIBILITY SameMajorVersion
+)
+
+# configure pkg config file
+configure_file("cmake/spdlog.pc.in" "${pkg_config}" @ONLY)
+# configure spdlogConfig.cmake file
+configure_file("cmake/Config.cmake.in" "${project_config}" @ONLY)
+
+# install targets
+install(
+    TARGETS spdlog
+    EXPORT "${targets_export_name}"
+)
+
+# install headers
+install(
+    DIRECTORY "${HEADER_BASE}/${PROJECT_NAME}"
+    DESTINATION "${include_install_dir}"
+)
+
+# install project config and version file
+install(
+    FILES "${project_config}" "${version_config}"
+    DESTINATION "${config_install_dir}"
+)
+
+# install pkg config file
+install(
+    FILES "${pkg_config}"
+    DESTINATION "${pkgconfig_install_dir}"
+)
+
+# install targets config file
+install(
+    EXPORT "${targets_export_name}"
+    NAMESPACE "${namespace}"
+    DESTINATION "${config_install_dir}"
+    FILE ${targets_config}
+)
+
+# export build directory targets file
+export(
+    EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
+    NAMESPACE "${namespace}"
+    FILE ${targets_config}
+)
+
+# register project in CMake user registry
+export(PACKAGE ${PROJECT_NAME})
+
+file(GLOB_RECURSE spdlog_include_SRCS "${HEADER_BASE}/*.h")
+add_custom_target(spdlog_headers_for_ide SOURCES ${spdlog_include_SRCS})
diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..664509d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/INSTALL
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+spdlog is header only library.\r
+Just copy the files to your build tree and use a C++11 compiler\r
+\r
+Tested on:\r
+gcc 4.8.1 and above\r
+clang 3.5\r
+Visual Studio 2013\r
+\r
+gcc 4.8 flags: --std==c++11 -pthread -O3 -flto -Wl,--no-as-needed\r
+gcc 4.9 flags: --std=c++11 -pthread -O3 -flto\r
+\r
+\r
+see the makefile in the example folder\r
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4b43e06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+The MIT License (MIT)\r
+\r
+Copyright (c) 2016 Gabi Melman.                                       \r
+\r
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy\r
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal\r
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights\r
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell\r
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is\r
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:\r
+\r
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in\r
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.\r
+\r
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR\r
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,\r
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\r
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\r
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,\r
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN\r
+THE SOFTWARE.\r
+\r
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4826432
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+# spdlog\r
+\r
+Very fast, header only, C++ logging library. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gabime/spdlog.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gabime/spdlog)&nbsp; [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/d2jnxclg20vd0o50?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gabime/spdlog)\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+## Install\r
+#### Just copy the headers:\r
+\r
+* Copy the source [folder](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/tree/v1.x/include/spdlog) to your build tree and use a C++11 compiler.\r
+\r
+#### Or use your favorite package manager:\r
+\r
+* Ubuntu: `apt-get install libspdlog-dev`\r
+* Homebrew: `brew install spdlog`\r
+* FreeBSD:  `cd /usr/ports/devel/spdlog/ && make install clean`\r
+* Fedora: `yum install spdlog`\r
+* Gentoo: `emerge dev-libs/spdlog`\r
+* Arch Linux: `yaourt -S spdlog-git`\r
+* vcpkg: `vcpkg install spdlog`\r
\r
+\r
+## Platforms\r
+ * Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, AIX\r
+ * Windows (msvc 2013+, cygwin)\r
+ * macOS (clang 3.5+)\r
+ * Android\r
+\r
+## Features\r
+* Very fast (see [benchmarks](#benchmarks) below).\r
+* Headers only, just copy and use.\r
+* Feature rich formatting, using the excellent [fmt](https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt) library.\r
+* Fast asynchronous mode (optional)\r
+* [Custom](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/wiki/3.-Custom-formatting) formatting.\r
+* Multi/Single threaded loggers.\r
+* Various log targets:\r
+    * Rotating log files.\r
+    * Daily log files.\r
+    * Console logging (colors supported).\r
+    * syslog.\r
+    * Windows debugger (```OutputDebugString(..)```)\r
+    * Easily extendable with custom log targets  (just implement a single function in the [sink](include/spdlog/sinks/sink.h) interface).\r
+* Severity based filtering - threshold levels can be modified in runtime as well as in compile time.\r
+* Binary data logging.\r
+\r
+\r
+## Benchmarks\r
+\r
+Below are some [benchmarks](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/blob/v1.x/bench/bench.cpp) done in Ubuntu 64 bit, Intel i7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz\r
+\r
+#### Synchronous mode\r
+```\r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+Single thread, 1,000,000 iterations\r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+basic_st...             Elapsed: 0.181652       5,505,042/sec\r
+rotating_st...          Elapsed: 0.181781       5,501,117/sec\r
+daily_st...             Elapsed: 0.187595       5,330,630/sec\r
+null_st...              Elapsed: 0.0504704      19,813,602/sec\r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+10 threads sharing same logger, 1,000,000 iterations\r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+basic_mt...             Elapsed: 0.616035       1,623,284/sec\r
+rotating_mt...          Elapsed: 0.620344       1,612,008/sec\r
+daily_mt...             Elapsed: 0.648353       1,542,369/sec\r
+null_mt...              Elapsed: 0.151972       6,580,166/sec\r
+``` \r
+#### Asynchronous mode\r
+```\r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+10 threads sharing same logger, 1,000,000 iterations \r
+*******************************************************************************\r
+async...                Elapsed: 0.350066       2,856,606/sec\r
+async...                Elapsed: 0.314865       3,175,960/sec\r
+async...                Elapsed: 0.349851       2,858,358/sec\r
+```\r
+\r
+## Usage samples\r
+\r
+#### Basic usage\r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"\r
+int main() \r
+{\r
+    spdlog::info("Welcome to spdlog!");\r
+    spdlog::error("Some error message with arg: {}", 1);\r
+    \r
+    spdlog::warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);\r
+    spdlog::critical("Support for int: {0:d};  hex: {0:x};  oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);\r
+    spdlog::info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);\r
+    spdlog::info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");\r
+    spdlog::info("{:<30}", "left aligned");\r
+    \r
+    spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::debug); // Set global log level to debug\r
+    spdlog::debug("This message should be displayed..");    \r
+    \r
+    // change log pattern\r
+    spdlog::set_pattern("[%H:%M:%S %z] [%n] [%^---%L---%$] [thread %t] %v");\r
+    \r
+    // Compile time log levels\r
+    // define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL to desired level\r
+    SPDLOG_TRACE("Some trace message with param {}", {});\r
+    SPDLOG_DEBUG("Some debug message");\r
+        \r
+}\r
+```\r
+#### create stdout/stderr logger object\r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"\r
+void stdout_example()\r
+{\r
+    // create color multi threaded logger\r
+    auto console = spdlog::stdout_color_mt("console");    \r
+    auto err_logger = spdlog::stderr_color_mt("stderr");    \r
+    spdlog::get("console")->info("loggers can be retrieved from a global registry using the spdlog::get(logger_name)");\r
+}\r
+```\r
+---\r
+#### Basic file logger\r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"\r
+void basic_logfile_example()\r
+{\r
+    try \r
+    {\r
+        auto my_logger = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("basic_logger", "logs/basic-log.txt");\r
+    }\r
+    catch (const spdlog::spdlog_ex &ex)\r
+    {\r
+        std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+```\r
+---\r
+#### Rotating files\r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"\r
+void rotating_example()\r
+{\r
+    // Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files\r
+    auto rotating_logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/rotating.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);\r
+}\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Daily files\r
+```c++\r
+\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"\r
+void daily_example()\r
+{\r
+    // Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am\r
+    auto daily_logger = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);\r
+}\r
+\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Cloning loggers \r
+```c++\r
+// clone a logger and give it new name.\r
+// Useful for creating subsystem loggers from some "root" logger\r
+void clone_example()\r
+{\r
+    auto network_logger = spdlog::get("root")->clone("network");\r
+    network_logger->info("Logging network stuff..");\r
+}\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Periodic flush\r
+```c++\r
+// periodically flush all *registered* loggers every 3 seconds:\r
+// warning: only use if all your loggers are thread safe!\r
+spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(3));\r
+\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Binary logging\r
+```c++\r
+// log binary data as hex.\r
+// many types of std::container<char> types can be used.\r
+// ranges are supported too.\r
+// format flags:\r
+// {:X} - print in uppercase.\r
+// {:s} - don't separate each byte with space.\r
+// {:p} - don't print the position on each line start.\r
+// {:n} - don't split the output to lines.\r
+\r
+#include "spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h"\r
+\r
+void binary_example()\r
+{\r
+    auto console = spdlog::get("console");\r
+    std::array<char, 80> buf;\r
+    console->info("Binary example: {}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));\r
+    console->info("Another binary example:{:n}", spdlog::to_hex(std::begin(buf), std::begin(buf) + 10));\r
+    // more examples:\r
+    // logger->info("uppercase: {:X}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));\r
+    // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters: {:Xs}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));\r
+    // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters, no position info: {:Xsp}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));\r
+}\r
+\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Logger with multi sinks - each with different format and log level\r
+```c++\r
+\r
+// create logger with 2 targets with different log levels and formats.\r
+// the console will show only warnings or errors, while the file will log all.\r
+void multi_sink_example()\r
+{\r
+    auto console_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>();\r
+    console_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::warn);\r
+    console_sink->set_pattern("[multi_sink_example] [%^%l%$] %v");\r
+\r
+    auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logs/multisink.txt", true);\r
+    file_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);\r
+\r
+    spdlog::logger logger("multi_sink", {console_sink, file_sink});\r
+    logger.set_level(spdlog::level::debug);\r
+    logger.warn("this should appear in both console and file");\r
+    logger.info("this message should not appear in the console, only in the file");\r
+}\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Asynchronous logging\r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/async.h"\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"\r
+void async_example()\r
+{\r
+    // default thread pool settings can be modified *before* creating the async logger:\r
+    // spdlog::init_thread_pool(8192, 1); // queue with 8k items and 1 backing thread.\r
+    auto async_file = spdlog::basic_logger_mt<spdlog::async_factory>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");\r
+    // alternatively:\r
+    // auto async_file = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");   \r
+}\r
+\r
+```\r
+\r
+---\r
+#### Asynchronous logger with multi sinks  \r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"\r
+\r
+void multi_sink_example2()\r
+{\r
+    spdlog::init_thread_pool(8192, 1);\r
+    auto stdout_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt >();\r
+    auto rotating_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::rotating_file_sink_mt>("mylog.txt", 1024*1024*10, 3);\r
+    std::vector<spdlog::sink_ptr> sinks {stdout_sink, rotating_sink};\r
+    auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>("loggername", sinks.begin(), sinks.end(), spdlog::thread_pool(), spdlog::async_overflow_policy::block);\r
+    spdlog::register_logger(logger);\r
+}\r
+```\r
\r
+---\r
+#### User defined types\r
+```c++\r
+// user defined types logging by implementing operator<<\r
+#include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included\r
+struct my_type\r
+{\r
+    int i;\r
+    template<typename OStream>\r
+    friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const my_type &c)\r
+    {\r
+        return os << "[my_type i=" << c.i << "]";\r
+    }\r
+};\r
+\r
+void user_defined_example()\r
+{\r
+    spdlog::get("console")->info("user defined type: {}", my_type{14});\r
+}\r
+\r
+```\r
+---\r
+#### Custom error handler\r
+```c++\r
+void err_handler_example()\r
+{\r
+    // can be set globally or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))\r
+    spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string &msg) { spdlog::get("console")->error("*** LOGGER ERROR ***: {}", msg); });\r
+    spdlog::get("console")->info("some invalid message to trigger an error {}{}{}{}", 3);\r
+}\r
+\r
+```\r
+---\r
+#### syslog \r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h"\r
+void syslog_example()\r
+{\r
+    std::string ident = "spdlog-example";\r
+    auto syslog_logger = spdlog::syslog_logger_mt("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);\r
+    syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog.");\r
+}\r
+```\r
+---\r
+#### Android example \r
+```c++\r
+#include "spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h"\r
+void android_example()\r
+{\r
+    std::string tag = "spdlog-android";\r
+    auto android_logger = spdlog::android_logger("android", tag);\r
+    android_logger->critical("Use \"adb shell logcat\" to view this message.");\r
+}\r
+```\r
+\r
+## Documentation\r
+Documentation can be found in the [wiki](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/wiki/1.-QuickStart) pages.\r
diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..98ce69b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+version: 1.0.{build}
+image: Visual Studio 2015
+environment:
+  matrix:
+  - GENERATOR: '"MinGW Makefiles"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Debug
+  - GENERATOR: '"MinGW Makefiles"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Release
+  - GENERATOR: '"Visual Studio 14 2015"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Debug
+  - GENERATOR: '"Visual Studio 14 2015"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Release
+  - GENERATOR: '"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Debug
+  - GENERATOR: '"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64"'
+    BUILD_TYPE: Release
+build_script:
+- cmd: >-
+    set
+
+    mkdir build
+
+    cd build
+
+    set PATH=%PATH:C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin;=%
+
+    set PATH=C:\mingw-w64\i686-5.3.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v4-rev0\mingw32\bin;%PATH%
+
+    cmake .. -G %GENERATOR% -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=%BUILD_TYPE% -DSPDLOG_BUILD_BENCH=OFF
+
+    cmake --build . --config %BUILD_TYPE%
+
+test_script:
+- ctest -VV -C "%BUILD_TYPE%"
diff --git a/bench/CMakeLists.txt b/bench/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3c4a3f9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# *************************************************************************/
+# * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Baratov.                                    */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
+# * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */
+# * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */
+# * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */
+# * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */
+# * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
+# * the following conditions:                                             */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */
+# * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */
+# * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */
+# * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
+# * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */
+# * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */
+# * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */
+# * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                */
+# *************************************************************************/
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)
+project(SpdlogBench CXX)
+
+if(NOT TARGET spdlog)
+  # Stand-alone build
+  find_package(spdlog CONFIG REQUIRED)
+endif()
+
+find_package(Threads REQUIRED)
+find_package(benchmark CONFIG REQUIRED)
+
+add_executable(bench bench.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(bench PRIVATE spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+
+add_executable(async_bench async_bench.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(async_bench PRIVATE spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+
+add_executable(latency latency.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(latency PRIVATE benchmark::benchmark spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+
+
+add_executable(formatter-bench formatter-bench.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(formatter-bench PRIVATE benchmark::benchmark spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+
+file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/logs")
diff --git a/bench/Makefile b/bench/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..868a733
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+CXX    ?= g++\r
+CXXFLAGS       = -march=native -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wconversion -std=c++11 -pthread -I../include -fmax-errors=1\r
+CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS = -O3 -flto -Wl,--no-as-needed\r
+\r
+\r
+binaries=bench async_bench latency formatter-bench\r
+\r
+all: $(binaries)\r
+\r
+bench: bench.cpp\r
+       $(CXX) bench.cpp -o bench $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS)\r
+\r
+\r
+async_bench: async_bench.cpp\r
+       $(CXX) async_bench.cpp -o async_bench $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS)\r
+\r
+\r
+latency: latency.cpp\r
+       $(CXX) latency.cpp -o latency $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS) -lbenchmark\r
+\r
+\r
+formatter-bench: formatter-bench.cpp\r
+       $(CXX) formatter-bench.cpp -o formatter-bench $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS) -lbenchmark\r
+\r
+\r
+.PHONY: clean\r
+\r
+clean:\r
+       rm -f *.o logs/* latecy_logs $(binaries)\r
+\r
+rebuild: clean all\r
diff --git a/bench/async_bench.cpp b/bench/async_bench.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a708797
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+//
+// bench.cpp : spdlog benchmarks
+//
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include <atomic>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono;
+using namespace spdlog;
+using namespace spdlog::sinks;
+using namespace utils;
+
+void bench_mt(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log, int thread_count);
+
+int count_lines(const char *filename)
+{
+    int counter = 0;
+    auto *infile = fopen(filename, "r");
+    int ch;
+    while (EOF != (ch = getc(infile)))
+    {
+        if ('\n' == ch)
+            counter++;
+    }
+    fclose(infile);
+
+    return counter;
+}
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+
+    int howmany = 1000000;
+    int queue_size = howmany + 2;
+    int threads = 10;
+    int iters = 3;
+
+    try
+    {
+        if (argc == 1)
+        {
+            spdlog::set_pattern("%v");
+            spdlog::info("Usage: {} <message_count> <threads> <q_size> <iterations>", argv[0]);
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (argc > 1)
+            howmany = atoi(argv[1]);
+        if (argc > 2)
+            threads = atoi(argv[2]);
+        if (argc > 3)
+            queue_size = atoi(argv[3]);
+
+        if (argc > 4)
+            iters = atoi(argv[4]);
+
+        spdlog::info("-------------------------------------------------");
+        spdlog::info("Messages: {:14n}", howmany);
+        spdlog::info("Threads : {:14n}", threads);
+        spdlog::info("Queue   : {:14n}", queue_size);
+        spdlog::info("Iters   : {:>14n}", iters);
+        spdlog::info("-------------------------------------------------");
+
+        const char *filename = "logs/basic_async.log";
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < iters; i++)
+        {
+            auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+            auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>(filename, true);
+            auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("async_logger", std::move(file_sink), std::move(tp), async_overflow_policy::block);
+            bench_mt(howmany, std::move(logger), threads);
+            auto count = count_lines(filename);
+
+            if (count != howmany)
+            {
+                spdlog::error("Test failed. {} has {:n} lines instead of {:n}", filename, count, howmany);
+                exit(1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                spdlog::info("Line count OK ({:n})\n", count);
+            }
+        }
+        spdlog::shutdown();
+    }
+    catch (std::exception &ex)
+    {
+        std::cerr << "Error: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
+        perror("Last error");
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void thread_fun(std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> logger, int howmany)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < howmany; i++)
+    {
+        logger->info("Hello logger: msg number {}", i);
+    }
+}
+
+void bench_mt(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> logger, int thread_count)
+{
+    using std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+    vector<thread> threads;
+    auto start = high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+    int msgs_per_thread = howmany / thread_count;
+    int msgs_per_thread_mod = howmany % thread_count;
+    for (int t = 0; t < thread_count; ++t)
+    {
+        if (t == 0 && msgs_per_thread_mod)
+            threads.push_back(std::thread(thread_fun, logger, msgs_per_thread + msgs_per_thread_mod));
+        else
+            threads.push_back(std::thread(thread_fun, logger, msgs_per_thread));
+    }
+
+    for (auto &t : threads)
+    {
+        t.join();
+    };
+
+    auto delta = high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
+    auto delta_d = duration_cast<duration<double>>(delta).count();
+    spdlog::info("Elapsed: {} secs\t {:n}/sec", delta_d, int(howmany / delta_d));
+}
diff --git a/bench/bench.cpp b/bench/bench.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bebfd74
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+//
+// bench.cpp : spdlog benchmarks
+//
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstdlib> // EXIT_FAILURE
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono;
+using namespace spdlog;
+using namespace spdlog::sinks;
+using namespace utils;
+
+void bench(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log);
+void bench_mt(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log, int thread_count);
+void bench_default_api(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log);
+void bench_c_string(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log);
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+
+    spdlog::default_logger()->set_pattern("[%^%l%$] %v");
+    int howmany = 1000000;
+    int queue_size = howmany + 2;
+    int threads = 10;
+    size_t file_size = 30 * 1024 * 1024;
+    size_t rotating_files = 5;
+
+    try
+    {
+
+        if (argc > 1)
+            howmany = atoi(argv[1]);
+        if (argc > 2)
+            threads = atoi(argv[2]);
+        if (argc > 3)
+            queue_size = atoi(argv[3]);
+
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+        spdlog::info("Single thread, {:n} iterations", howmany);
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+
+        auto basic_st = spdlog::basic_logger_st("basic_st", "logs/basic_st.log", true);
+        bench(howmany, std::move(basic_st));
+
+        basic_st.reset();
+        auto rotating_st = spdlog::rotating_logger_st("rotating_st", "logs/rotating_st.log", file_size, rotating_files);
+        bench(howmany, std::move(rotating_st));
+
+        auto daily_st = spdlog::daily_logger_st("daily_st", "logs/daily_st.log");
+        bench(howmany, std::move(daily_st));
+
+        bench(howmany, spdlog::create<null_sink_st>("null_st"));
+
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+        spdlog::info("C-string (400 bytes). Single thread, {:n} iterations", howmany);
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+
+        basic_st = spdlog::basic_logger_st("basic_st", "logs/basic_cs.log", true);
+        bench_c_string(howmany, std::move(basic_st));
+
+        rotating_st = spdlog::rotating_logger_st("rotating_st", "logs/rotating_cs.log", file_size, rotating_files);
+        bench_c_string(howmany, std::move(rotating_st));
+
+        daily_st = spdlog::daily_logger_st("daily_st", "logs/daily_cs.log");
+        bench_c_string(howmany, std::move(daily_st));
+
+        bench_c_string(howmany, spdlog::create<null_sink_st>("null_st"));
+
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+        spdlog::info("{:n} threads sharing same logger, {:n} iterations", threads, howmany);
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+
+        auto basic_mt = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("basic_mt", "logs/basic_mt.log", true);
+        bench_mt(howmany, std::move(basic_mt), threads);
+
+        auto rotating_mt = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("rotating_mt", "logs/rotating_mt.log", file_size, rotating_files);
+        bench_mt(howmany, std::move(rotating_mt), threads);
+
+        auto daily_mt = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_mt", "logs/daily_mt.log");
+        bench_mt(howmany, std::move(daily_mt), threads);
+        bench_mt(howmany, spdlog::create<null_sink_mt>("null_mt"), threads);
+
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+        spdlog::info("Asyncronous.. {:n} threads sharing same logger, {:n} iterations", threads, howmany);
+        spdlog::info("**************************************************************");
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+        {
+            spdlog::init_thread_pool(static_cast<size_t>(queue_size), 1);
+            auto as = spdlog::basic_logger_mt<spdlog::async_factory>("async", "logs/basic_async.log", true);
+            bench_mt(howmany, std::move(as), threads);
+        }
+    }
+    catch (std::exception &ex)
+    {
+        spdlog::error(ex.what());
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void bench(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log)
+{
+    using std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+    auto start = high_resolution_clock::now();
+    for (auto i = 0; i < howmany; ++i)
+    {
+        log->info("Hello logger: msg number {}", i);
+    }
+
+    auto delta = high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
+    auto delta_d = duration_cast<duration<double>>(delta).count();
+
+    spdlog::info("{:<16} Elapsed: {:0.2f} secs {:>16n}/sec", log->name(), delta_d, int(howmany / delta_d));
+    spdlog::drop(log->name());
+}
+
+void bench_mt(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log, int thread_count)
+{
+    using std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+    vector<thread> threads;
+    auto start = high_resolution_clock::now();
+    for (int t = 0; t < thread_count; ++t)
+    {
+        threads.push_back(std::thread([&]() {
+            for (int j = 0; j < howmany / thread_count; j++)
+            {
+                log->info("Hello logger: msg number {}", j);
+            }
+        }));
+    }
+
+    for (auto &t : threads)
+    {
+        t.join();
+    };
+
+    auto delta = high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
+    auto delta_d = duration_cast<duration<double>>(delta).count();
+    spdlog::info("{:<16} Elapsed: {:0.2f} secs {:>16n}/sec", log->name(), delta_d, int(howmany / delta_d));
+    spdlog::drop(log->name());
+}
+
+void bench_default_api(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log)
+{
+    using std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+    auto orig_default = spdlog::default_logger();
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(log);
+    auto start = high_resolution_clock::now();
+    for (auto i = 0; i < howmany; ++i)
+    {
+        spdlog::info("Hello logger: msg number {}", i);
+    }
+
+    auto delta = high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
+    auto delta_d = duration_cast<duration<double>>(delta).count();
+    spdlog::drop(log->name());
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(std::move(orig_default));
+    spdlog::info("{:<16} Elapsed: {:0.2f} secs {:>16n}/sec", log->name(), delta_d, int(howmany / delta_d));
+}
+
+void bench_c_string(int howmany, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> log)
+{
+    const char *msg = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vestibulum pharetra metus cursus "
+                      "lacus placerat congue. Nulla egestas, mauris a tincidunt tempus, enim lectus volutpat mi, eu consequat sem "
+                      "libero nec massa. In dapibus ipsum a diam rhoncus gravida. Etiam non dapibus eros. Donec fringilla dui sed "
+                      "augue pretium, nec scelerisque est maximus. Nullam convallis, sem nec blandit maximus, nisi turpis ornare "
+                      "nisl, sit amet volutpat neque massa eu odio. Maecenas malesuada quam ex, posuere congue nibh turpis duis.";
+    using std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+    auto orig_default = spdlog::default_logger();
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(log);
+    auto start = high_resolution_clock::now();
+    for (auto i = 0; i < howmany; ++i)
+    {
+        spdlog::log(level::info, msg);
+    }
+
+    auto delta = high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
+    auto delta_d = duration_cast<duration<double>>(delta).count();
+    spdlog::drop(log->name());
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(std::move(orig_default));
+    spdlog::info("{:<16} Elapsed: {:0.2f} secs {:>16n}/sec", log->name(), delta_d, int(howmany / delta_d));
+}
diff --git a/bench/formatter-bench.cpp b/bench/formatter-bench.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..857f4c7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#include "benchmark/benchmark.h"
+
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/pattern_formatter.h"
+
+void bench_scoped_pad(benchmark::State &state, size_t wrapped_size, spdlog::details::padding_info padinfo)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer dest;
+    for (auto _ : state)
+    {
+        {
+            spdlog::details::scoped_pad p(wrapped_size, padinfo, dest);
+            benchmark::DoNotOptimize(p);
+            dest.clear();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void bench_formatter(benchmark::State &state, std::string pattern)
+{
+    auto formatter = spdlog::details::make_unique<spdlog::pattern_formatter>(pattern);
+    fmt::memory_buffer dest;
+    std::string logger_name = "logger-name";
+    const char *text = "Hello. This is some message with length of 80                                   ";
+
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, text);
+
+    for (auto _ : state)
+    {
+        dest.clear();
+        formatter->format(msg, dest);
+        benchmark::DoNotOptimize(dest);
+    }
+}
+
+void bench_formatters()
+{
+    // basic patterns(single flag)
+    std::string all_flags = "+vtPnlLaAbBcCYDmdHIMSefFprRTXzEi%";
+    std::vector<std::string> basic_patterns;
+    for (auto &flag : all_flags)
+    {
+        auto pattern = std::string("%") + flag;
+        benchmark::RegisterBenchmark(pattern.c_str(), bench_formatter, pattern);
+
+        //        pattern = std::string("%16") + flag;
+        //        benchmark::RegisterBenchmark(pattern.c_str(), bench_formatter, pattern);
+        //
+        //        // bench center padding
+        //        pattern = std::string("%=16") + flag;
+        //        benchmark::RegisterBenchmark(pattern.c_str(), bench_formatter, pattern);
+    }
+
+    // complex patterns
+    std::vector<std::string> patterns = {
+        "[%D %X] [%l] [%n] %v",
+        "[%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%e] [%l] [%n] %v",
+        "[%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%e] [%l] [%n] [%t] %v",
+    };
+    for (auto &pattern : patterns)
+    {
+        benchmark::RegisterBenchmark(pattern.c_str(), bench_formatter, pattern)->Iterations(2500000);
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+
+    spdlog::set_pattern("[%^%l%$] %v");
+    if (argc != 2)
+    {
+        spdlog::error("Usage: {} <pattern> (or \"all\" to bench all)", argv[0]);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    std::string pattern = argv[1];
+    if (pattern == "all")
+    {
+        bench_formatters();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        benchmark::RegisterBenchmark(pattern.c_str(), bench_formatter, pattern);
+    }
+    benchmark::Initialize(&argc, argv);
+    benchmark::RunSpecifiedBenchmarks();
+}
diff --git a/bench/latency.cpp b/bench/latency.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2a7787d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+//
+// latency.cpp : spdlog latency benchmarks
+//
+
+#include "benchmark/benchmark.h"
+
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
+
+void prepare_logdir()
+{
+    spdlog::info("Preparing latency_logs directory..");
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    system("if not exist logs mkdir latency_logs");
+    system("del /F /Q logs\\*");
+#else
+    auto rv = system("mkdir -p latency_logs");
+    if (rv != 0)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed to mkdir -p latency_logs");
+    }
+    rv = system("rm -f latency_logs/*");
+    if (rv != 0)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed to rm -f latency_logs/*");
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+void bench_c_string(benchmark::State &state, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> logger)
+{
+    const char *msg = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vestibulum pharetra metus cursus "
+                      "lacus placerat congue. Nulla egestas, mauris a tincidunt tempus, enim lectus volutpat mi, eu consequat sem "
+                      "libero nec massa. In dapibus ipsum a diam rhoncus gravida. Etiam non dapibus eros. Donec fringilla dui sed "
+                      "augue pretium, nec scelerisque est maximus. Nullam convallis, sem nec blandit maximus, nisi turpis ornare "
+                      "nisl, sit amet volutpat neque massa eu odio. Maecenas malesuada quam ex, posuere congue nibh turpis duis.";
+
+    for (auto _ : state)
+    {
+        logger->info(msg);
+    }
+}
+
+void bench_logger(benchmark::State &state, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> logger)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    for (auto _ : state)
+    {
+        logger->info("Hello logger: msg number {}...............", ++i);
+    }
+}
+
+void bench_disabled_macro(benchmark::State &state, std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> logger)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(i);      // prevent unused warnings
+    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(logger); // prevent unused warnings
+    for (auto _ : state)
+    {
+        SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(logger, "Hello logger: msg number {}...............", i++);
+        SPDLOG_DEBUG("Hello logger: msg number {}...............", i++);
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+
+    using spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt;
+    using spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_st;
+    using spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt;
+    using spdlog::sinks::null_sink_st;
+
+    size_t file_size = 30 * 1024 * 1024;
+    size_t rotating_files = 5;
+    int n_threads = benchmark::CPUInfo::Get().num_cpus;
+
+    prepare_logdir();
+
+    // disabled loggers
+    auto disabled_logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>("bench", std::make_shared<null_sink_mt>());
+    disabled_logger->set_level(spdlog::level::off);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("disabled-at-compile-time", bench_disabled_macro, disabled_logger);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("disabled-at-runtime", bench_logger, disabled_logger);
+
+    auto null_logger_st = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>("bench", std::make_shared<null_sink_st>());
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("null_sink_st (500_bytes c_str)", bench_c_string, std::move(null_logger_st));
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("null_sink_st", bench_logger, null_logger_st);
+
+    // basic_st
+    auto basic_st = spdlog::basic_logger_st("basic_st", "latency_logs/basic_st.log", true);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("basic_st", bench_logger, std::move(basic_st))->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("basic_st");
+
+    // rotating st
+    auto rotating_st = spdlog::rotating_logger_st("rotating_st", "latency_logs/rotating_st.log", file_size, rotating_files);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("rotating_st", bench_logger, std::move(rotating_st))->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("rotating_st");
+
+    // daily st
+    auto daily_st = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_st", "latency_logs/daily_st.log");
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("daily_st", bench_logger, std::move(daily_st))->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("daily_st");
+
+    //    //
+    //    // Multi threaded bench, 10 loggers using same logger concurrently
+    //    //
+    auto null_logger_mt = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>("bench", std::make_shared<null_sink_mt>());
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("null_sink_mt", bench_logger, null_logger_mt)->Threads(n_threads)->UseRealTime();
+
+    // basic_mt
+    auto basic_mt = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("basic_mt", "latency_logs/basic_mt.log", true);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("basic_mt", bench_logger, std::move(basic_mt))->Threads(n_threads)->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("basic_mt");
+
+    // rotating mt
+    auto rotating_mt = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("rotating_mt", "latency_logs/rotating_mt.log", file_size, rotating_files);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("rotating_mt", bench_logger, std::move(rotating_mt))->Threads(n_threads)->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("rotating_mt");
+
+    // daily mt
+    auto daily_mt = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_mt", "latency_logs/daily_mt.log");
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("daily_mt", bench_logger, std::move(daily_mt))->Threads(n_threads)->UseRealTime();
+    spdlog::drop("daily_mt");
+
+    // async
+    auto queue_size = 1024 * 1024 * 3;
+    auto tp = std::make_shared<spdlog::details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+    auto async_logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>(
+        "async_logger", std::make_shared<null_sink_mt>(), std::move(tp), spdlog::async_overflow_policy::overrun_oldest);
+    benchmark::RegisterBenchmark("async_logger", bench_logger, async_logger)->Threads(n_threads)->UseRealTime();
+
+    benchmark::Initialize(&argc, argv);
+    benchmark::RunSpecifiedBenchmarks();
+}
diff --git a/bench/logs/.gitignore b/bench/logs/.gitignore
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4063701
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Ignore everything in this directory\r
+*\r
+# Except this file\r
+!.gitignore\r
diff --git a/bench/mem b/bench/mem
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c49744e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bench/mem
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then
+  echo "usage: $0 <program>"
+fi
+
+PROG=$1
+
+if [ ! -x "$PROG" ]; then
+  echo $PROG not found or not executable.
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+$* &
+PID=$!
+
+while `kill -0 $PID 2>/dev/null`; do
+  ps -eo size,pid,user,pcpu,command --sort -size | awk '{ line=1 ; hr=$1/1024 ; printf("%13.2f Mb ",hr); } { for ( x=4 ; x<=NF ; x++ ) { printf("%s ",$x) } print "" }' | grep -v grep | grep -v $0 | grep $PROG
+done
diff --git a/bench/utils.h b/bench/utils.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9161012
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <locale>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace utils {
+
+template<typename T>
+inline std::string format(const T &value)
+{
+    static std::locale loc("");
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss.imbue(loc);
+    ss << value;
+    return ss.str();
+}
+
+template<>
+inline std::string format(const double &value)
+{
+    static std::locale loc("");
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss.imbue(loc);
+    ss << std::fixed << std::setprecision(1) << value;
+    return ss.str();
+}
+
+} // namespace utils
diff --git a/clang_tidy.sh b/clang_tidy.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6e043e2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+clang-tidy example/example.cpp -- -I ./include 
diff --git a/cmake/Config.cmake.in b/cmake/Config.cmake.in
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0b0fd11
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# *************************************************************************/\r
+# * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Baratov.                                    */\r
+# *                                                                       */\r
+# * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */\r
+# * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */\r
+# * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */\r
+# * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */\r
+# * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */\r
+# * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */\r
+# * the following conditions:                                             */\r
+# *                                                                       */\r
+# * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */\r
+# * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */\r
+# *                                                                       */\r
+# * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */\r
+# * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */\r
+# * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/\r
+# * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */\r
+# * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */\r
+# * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */\r
+# * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                */\r
+# *************************************************************************/\r
+\r
+set(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL @SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL@)\r
+\r
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/@targets_export_name@.cmake")\r
+\r
+if(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)\r
+    include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro)\r
+    find_dependency(fmt CONFIG)\r
+endif()\r
diff --git a/cmake/sanitizers.cmake b/cmake/sanitizers.cmake
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3b09083
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+if(SPDLOG_SANITIZE_THREAD AND SPDLOG_SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "AddressSanitizer is not compatible with ThreadSanitizer.")
+endif()
+
+if(SPDLOG_SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
+    message(STATUS "AddressSanitizer enabled")
+    set(SANITIZER_FLAGS "-fsanitize=address,undefined")
+    add_compile_options("-fno-sanitize=signed-integer-overflow")
+endif()
+
+if(SPDLOG_SANITIZE_THREAD)
+    message(STATUS "ThreadSanitizer enabled")
+    set(SANITIZER_FLAGS "-fsanitize=thread")
+endif()
+
+if(SPDLOG_SANITIZE_THREAD OR SPDLOG_SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
+    add_compile_options(${SANITIZER_FLAGS})
+    add_compile_options("-fno-sanitize-recover=all")
+    add_compile_options("-fno-omit-frame-pointer")
+    set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${SANITIZER_FLAGS} -fuse-ld=gold")
+endif()
diff --git a/cmake/spdlog.pc.in b/cmake/spdlog.pc.in
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..262248a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+prefix=@CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX@\r
+includedir=${prefix}/include\r
+\r
+Name: @PROJECT_NAME@\r
+Description: Super fast C++ logging library. \r
+Version: @PROJECT_VERSION@\r
diff --git a/example/CMakeLists.txt b/example/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a404682
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# *************************************************************************/
+# * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Baratov.                                    */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
+# * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */
+# * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */
+# * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */
+# * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */
+# * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
+# * the following conditions:                                             */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */
+# * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */
+# *                                                                       */
+# * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */
+# * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */
+# * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
+# * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */
+# * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */
+# * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */
+# * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                */
+# *************************************************************************/
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)
+project(SpdlogExamples CXX)
+
+if(NOT TARGET spdlog)
+  # Stand-alone build
+  find_package(spdlog CONFIG REQUIRED)
+endif()
+
+find_package(Threads REQUIRED)
+
+add_executable(example example.cpp)
+if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL "Android")
+    find_library(log-lib log)
+    target_link_libraries(example spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads log)
+else()
+    target_link_libraries(example spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+endif()
+
+
+add_executable(multisink multisink.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(multisink spdlog::spdlog Threads::Threads)
+
+file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/logs")
+
+enable_testing()
+add_test(NAME example COMMAND example)
diff --git a/example/Makefile b/example/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bd6b292
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+CXX    ?= g++
+CXX_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -std=c++11 -pthread -I../include -fmax-errors=1 -Wconversion
+CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS = -O3 -march=native
+CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS= -g
+
+all:   example 
+debug: example-debug
+
+example: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example $(CXX_FLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+
+example-debug: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example-debug $(CXX_FLAGS) $(CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+       rm -f *.o logs/*.txt example example-debug
+
+
+rebuild: clean all
+rebuild-debug: clean debug
diff --git a/example/Makefile-all-warn b/example/Makefile-all-warn
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2ba68e2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#-Weverything -Wno-c++98-compat -Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic -Wno-padded
+CXX    ?= g++
+CXX_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -std=c++11 -pthread -I../include -fmax-errors=1 -Wconversion -Weverything -Wno-c++98-compat -Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic -Wno-padded -Wno-weak-vtables -Wno-global-constructors
+CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS = -O3 -march=native
+CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS= -g
+
+all:   example 
+debug: example-debug
+
+example: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example $(CXX_FLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+
+example-debug: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example-debug $(CXX_FLAGS) $(CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+       rm -f *.o logs/*.txt example example-debug
+
+
+rebuild: clean all
+rebuild-debug: clean debug
diff --git a/example/Makefile.clang b/example/Makefile.clang
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..475855d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+CXX    = clang++
+CXXFLAGS       = -march=native -Wall -Wextra -Wshadow -pedantic -std=c++11 -pthread -I../include
+CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS = -O2
+CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS= -g 
+
+
+all:   example 
+debug: example-debug 
+
+example: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example-clang $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS)
+
+       
+
+example-debug: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example-clang-debug $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS)
+
+
+clean:
+       rm -f *.o logs/*.txt example-clang example-clang-debug 
+
+
+rebuild: clean all
+rebuild-debug: clean debug
+
+
diff --git a/example/Makefile.mingw b/example/Makefile.mingw
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..247a818
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+CXX    ?= g++
+CXXFLAGS       =  -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x600 -march=native -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -std=gnu++0x -pthread -Wl,--no-as-needed  -I../include 
+CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS = -O3 
+CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS= -g 
+
+
+all:   example 
+debug: example-debug 
+
+example: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_RELEASE_FLAGS)
+
+       
+example-debug: example.cpp
+       $(CXX) example.cpp -o example-debug $(CXXFLAGS) $(CXX_DEBUG_FLAGS)
+
+
+clean:
+       rm -f *.o logs/*.txt example example-debug
+
+
+rebuild: clean all
+rebuild-debug: clean debug
+
+
diff --git a/example/example.cpp b/example/example.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..345f8bd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+//
+// spdlog usage example
+//
+//
+
+#include <cstdio>
+
+void stdout_logger_example();
+void basic_example();
+void rotating_example();
+void daily_example();
+void async_example();
+void binary_example();
+void trace_example();
+void multi_sink_example();
+void user_defined_example();
+void err_handler_example();
+void syslog_example();
+void clone_example();
+
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+
+int main(int, char *[])
+{
+    spdlog::info("Welcome to spdlog version {}.{}.{} !", SPDLOG_VER_MAJOR, SPDLOG_VER_MINOR, SPDLOG_VER_PATCH);
+    spdlog::warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
+    spdlog::critical("Support for int: {0:d};  hex: {0:x};  oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
+    spdlog::info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
+    spdlog::info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
+    spdlog::info("{:>8} aligned, {:<8} aligned", "right", "left");
+
+    // Runtime log levels
+    spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info); // Set global log level to info
+    spdlog::debug("This message should not be displayed!");
+    spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::trace); // Set specific logger's log level
+    spdlog::debug("This message should be displayed..");
+
+    // Customize msg format for all loggers
+    spdlog::set_pattern("[%H:%M:%S %z] [%^%L%$] [thread %t] %v");
+    spdlog::info("This an info message with custom format");
+    spdlog::set_pattern("%+"); // back to default format
+
+    try
+    {
+        stdout_logger_example();
+        basic_example();
+        rotating_example();
+        daily_example();
+        clone_example();
+        async_example();
+        binary_example();
+        multi_sink_example();
+        user_defined_example();
+        err_handler_example();
+        trace_example();
+
+        // Flush all *registered* loggers using a worker thread every 3 seconds.
+        // note: registered loggers *must* be thread safe for this to work correctly!
+        spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(3));
+
+        // Apply some function on all registered loggers
+        spdlog::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l) { l->info("End of example."); });
+
+        // Release all spdlog resources, and drop all loggers in the registry.
+        // This is optional (only mandatory if using windows + async log).
+        spdlog::shutdown();
+    }
+
+    // Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging).
+    catch (const spdlog::spdlog_ex &ex)
+    {
+        std::printf("Log initialization failed: %s\n", ex.what());
+        return 1;
+    }
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
+// or #include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h" if no colors needed.
+void stdout_logger_example()
+{
+    // Create color multi threaded logger.
+    auto console = spdlog::stdout_color_mt("console");
+    // or for stderr:
+    // auto console = spdlog::stderr_color_mt("error-logger");
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+void basic_example()
+{
+    // Create basic file logger (not rotated).
+    auto my_logger = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("file_logger", "logs/basic-log.txt");
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
+void rotating_example()
+{
+    // Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files.
+    auto rotating_logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/rotating.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
+void daily_example()
+{
+    // Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am.
+    auto daily_logger = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);
+}
+
+// Clone a logger and give it new name.
+// Useful for creating component/subsystem loggers from some "root" logger.
+void clone_example()
+{
+    auto network_logger = spdlog::default_logger()->clone("network");
+    network_logger->info("Logging network stuff..");
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+void async_example()
+{
+    // Default thread pool settings can be modified *before* creating the async logger:
+    // spdlog::init_thread_pool(32768, 1); // queue with max 32k items 1 backing thread.
+    auto async_file = spdlog::basic_logger_mt<spdlog::async_factory>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
+    // alternatively:
+    // auto async_file = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
+
+    for (int i = 1; i < 101; ++i)
+    {
+        async_file->info("Async message #{}", i);
+    }
+}
+
+// Log binary data as hex.
+// Many types of std::container<char> types can be used.
+// Iterator ranges are supported too.
+// Format flags:
+// {:X} - print in uppercase.
+// {:s} - don't separate each byte with space.
+// {:p} - don't print the position on each line start.
+// {:n} - don't split the output to lines.
+
+#include "spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h"
+void binary_example()
+{
+    std::vector<char> buf;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++)
+    {
+        buf.push_back(static_cast<char>(i & 0xff));
+    }
+    spdlog::info("Binary example: {}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
+    spdlog::info("Another binary example:{:n}", spdlog::to_hex(std::begin(buf), std::begin(buf) + 10));
+    // more examples:
+    // logger->info("uppercase: {:X}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
+    // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters: {:Xs}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
+    // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters, no position info: {:Xsp}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
+}
+
+// Compile time log levels.
+// define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL to required level (e.g. SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE)
+void trace_example()
+{
+    // trace from default logger
+    SPDLOG_TRACE("Some trace message.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
+    // debug from default logger
+    SPDLOG_DEBUG("Some debug message.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
+
+    // trace from logger object
+    auto logger = spdlog::get("file_logger");
+    SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(logger, "another trace message");
+}
+
+// A logger with multiple sinks (stdout and file) - each with a different format and log level.
+void multi_sink_example()
+{
+    auto console_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>();
+    console_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::warn);
+    console_sink->set_pattern("[multi_sink_example] [%^%l%$] %v");
+
+    auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logs/multisink.txt", true);
+    file_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
+
+    spdlog::logger logger("multi_sink", {console_sink, file_sink});
+    logger.set_level(spdlog::level::debug);
+    logger.warn("this should appear in both console and file");
+    logger.info("this message should not appear in the console, only in the file");
+}
+
+// User defined types logging by implementing operator<<
+#include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included
+struct my_type
+{
+    int i;
+    template<typename OStream>
+    friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const my_type &c)
+    {
+        return os << "[my_type i=" << c.i << "]";
+    }
+};
+
+void user_defined_example()
+{
+    spdlog::info("user defined type: {}", my_type{14});
+}
+
+// Custom error handler. Will be triggered on log failure.
+void err_handler_example()
+{
+    // can be set globally or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))
+    spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string &msg) { printf("*** Custom log error handler: %s ***\n", msg.c_str()); });
+}
+
+// syslog example (linux/osx/freebsd)
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include "spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h"
+void syslog_example()
+{
+    std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
+    auto syslog_logger = spdlog::syslog_logger_mt("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
+    syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog.");
+}
+#endif
+
+// Android example.
+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+#include "spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h"
+void android_example()
+{
+    std::string tag = "spdlog-android";
+    auto android_logger = spdlog::android_logger_mt("android", tag);
+    android_logger->critical("Use \"adb shell logcat\" to view this message.");
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/example/example.sln b/example/example.sln
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b29a9e4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+\r
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00\r
+# Visual Studio 15\r
+VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.27703.2018\r
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1\r
+Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "example", "example.vcxproj", "{9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}"\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "spdlog", "spdlog", "{7FC6AB76-AD88-4135-888C-0568E81475AF}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\async.h = ..\include\spdlog\async.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\async_logger.h = ..\include\spdlog\async_logger.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\common.h = ..\include\spdlog\common.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\formatter.h = ..\include\spdlog\formatter.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\logger.h = ..\include\spdlog\logger.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\spdlog.h = ..\include\spdlog\spdlog.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\tweakme.h = ..\include\spdlog\tweakme.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\version.h = ..\include\spdlog\version.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "details", "details", "{08E93803-E650-42D9-BBB4-3C16979F850E}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\async_logger_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\async_logger_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\circular_q.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\circular_q.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\console_globals.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\console_globals.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\file_helper.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\file_helper.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\fmt_helper.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\fmt_helper.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\log_msg.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\log_msg.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\logger_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\logger_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\mpmc_blocking_q.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\mpmc_blocking_q.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\null_mutex.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\null_mutex.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\os.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\os.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\pattern_formatter.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\pattern_formatter.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\periodic_worker.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\periodic_worker.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\registry.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\registry.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\spdlog_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\spdlog_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\thread_pool.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\thread_pool.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "fmt", "fmt", "{82378DE1-8463-4F91-91A0-C2C40E2AEA2A}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\fmt.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\fmt.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\ostr.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\ostr.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "bundled", "bundled", "{D9CA4494-80D1-48D1-A897-D3564F7B27FF}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\LICENSE.rst = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\LICENSE.rst\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\printf.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\printf.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\printf.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\printf.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\time.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\time.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "sinks", "sinks", "{27D16BB9-2B81-4F61-80EC-0C7A777248E4}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\android_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\android_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ansicolor_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ansicolor_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\base_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\base_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\dist_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\dist_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\file_sinks.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\file_sinks.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\msvc_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\msvc_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\null_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\null_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ostream_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ostream_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_color_sinks.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_color_sinks.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_sinks.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_sinks.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\syslog_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\syslog_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\wincolor_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\wincolor_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\windebug_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\windebug_sink.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Global\r
+       GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution\r
+               Debug|Win32 = Debug|Win32\r
+               Debug|x64 = Debug|x64\r
+               Release|Win32 = Release|Win32\r
+               Release|x64 = Release|x64\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Debug|Win32.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Debug|Win32.Build.0 = Debug|Win32\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Release|Win32.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Release|Win32.Build.0 = Release|Win32\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64\r
+               {9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution\r
+               HideSolutionNode = FALSE\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(NestedProjects) = preSolution\r
+               {08E93803-E650-42D9-BBB4-3C16979F850E} = {7FC6AB76-AD88-4135-888C-0568E81475AF}\r
+               {82378DE1-8463-4F91-91A0-C2C40E2AEA2A} = {7FC6AB76-AD88-4135-888C-0568E81475AF}\r
+               {D9CA4494-80D1-48D1-A897-D3564F7B27FF} = {82378DE1-8463-4F91-91A0-C2C40E2AEA2A}\r
+               {27D16BB9-2B81-4F61-80EC-0C7A777248E4} = {7FC6AB76-AD88-4135-888C-0568E81475AF}\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution\r
+               SolutionGuid = {1BF53532-C5DC-4236-B195-9E17CBE40A48}\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+EndGlobal\r
diff --git a/example/example.vcxproj b/example/example.vcxproj
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c752a8e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\r
+<Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">\r
+  <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|Win32">\r
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|x64">\r
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|Win32">\r
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|x64">\r
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="example.cpp" />\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">\r
+    <ProjectGuid>{9E5AB93A-0CCE-4BAC-9FCB-0FC9CB5EB8D2}</ProjectGuid>\r
+    <Keyword>Win32Proj</Keyword>\r
+    <RootNamespace>.</RootNamespace>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" />\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>\r
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>\r
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props" />\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionSettings">\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="PropertySheets">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="PropertySheets">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">\r
+    <LinkIncremental>true</LinkIncremental>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">\r
+    <LinkIncremental>true</LinkIncremental>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">\r
+    <LinkIncremental>false</LinkIncremental>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">\r
+    <LinkIncremental>false</LinkIncremental>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;_LIB;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderFile />\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile />\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;_LIB;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderFile>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeaderFile>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>\r
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>\r
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;NDEBUG;_CONSOLE;_LIB;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderFile />\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile />\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>\r
+      <OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>\r
+      <AdditionalLibraryDirectories>%(AdditionalLibraryDirectories)</AdditionalLibraryDirectories>\r
+      <AdditionalDependencies>%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeader>\r
+      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>\r
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>\r
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;NDEBUG;_CONSOLE;_LIB;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderFile>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeaderFile>\r
+      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\r
+      </PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>\r
+      <OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>\r
+      <AdditionalLibraryDirectories>%(AdditionalLibraryDirectories)</AdditionalLibraryDirectories>\r
+      <AdditionalDependencies>%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/example/jni/Android.mk b/example/jni/Android.mk
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7accbad
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Setup a project
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := example
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := example.cpp
+LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -Wall -Wshadow -Wextra -pedantic -std=c++11 -fPIE -pie
+LOCAL_LDFLAGS +=  -fPIE -pie
+
+# Add exception support and set path for spdlog's headers
+LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -fexceptions -I../include
+# Use android's log library
+LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -llog
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/example/jni/Application.mk b/example/jni/Application.mk
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..dccd2a5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Exceptions are used in spdlog. Link to an exception-ready C++ runtime.
+APP_STL = gnustl_static
diff --git a/example/jni/example.cpp b/example/jni/example.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..48c4b19
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+//
+// spdlog usage example
+//
+//
+
+#define SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
+#define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON
+
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+
+void async_example();
+void syslog_example();
+void android_example();
+void user_defined_example();
+void err_handler_example();
+
+namespace spd = spdlog;
+int main(int, char *[])
+{
+    try
+    {
+        // Console logger with color
+        auto console = spd::stdout_color_mt("console");
+        console->info("Welcome to spdlog!");
+        console->error("Some error message with arg{}..", 1);
+
+        // Formatting examples
+        console->warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
+        console->critical("Support for int: {0:d};  hex: {0:x};  oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
+        console->info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
+        console->info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
+        console->info("{:<30}", "left aligned");
+
+        spd::get("console")->info("loggers can be retrieved from a global registry using the spdlog::get(logger_name) function");
+
+        // Create basic file logger (not rotated)
+        auto my_logger = spd::basic_logger_mt("basic_logger", "logs/basic-log.txt");
+        my_logger->info("Some log message");
+
+        // Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files
+        auto rotating_logger = spd::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/rotating.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);
+        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+            rotating_logger->info("{} * {} equals {:>10}", i, i, i * i);
+
+        // Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am
+        auto daily_logger = spd::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);
+        // trigger flush if the log severity is error or higher
+        daily_logger->flush_on(spd::level::err);
+        daily_logger->info(123.44);
+
+        // Customize msg format for all messages
+        spd::set_pattern("*** [%H:%M:%S %z] [thread %t] %v ***");
+        rotating_logger->info("This is another message with custom format");
+
+        // Runtime log levels
+        spd::set_level(spd::level::info); // Set global log level to info
+        console->debug("This message should not be displayed!");
+        console->set_level(spd::level::debug); // Set specific logger's log level
+        console->debug("This message should be displayed..");
+
+        // Compile time log levels
+        // define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON or SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
+        SPDLOG_TRACE(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_TRACE_ON..{} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
+        SPDLOG_DEBUG(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
+
+        // Asynchronous logging is very fast..
+        // Just call spdlog::set_async_mode(q_size) and all created loggers from now on will be asynchronous..
+        async_example();
+
+        // syslog example. linux/osx only
+        syslog_example();
+
+        // android example. compile with NDK
+        android_example();
+
+        // Log user-defined types example
+        user_defined_example();
+
+        // Change default log error handler
+        err_handler_example();
+
+        // Apply a function on all registered loggers
+        spd::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l) { l->info("End of example."); });
+
+        // Release and close all loggers
+        spdlog::drop_all();
+    }
+    // Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging)
+    catch (const spd::spdlog_ex &ex)
+    {
+        std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+}
+
+void async_example()
+{
+    size_t q_size = 4096; // queue size must be power of 2
+    spdlog::set_async_mode(q_size);
+    auto async_file = spd::daily_logger_st("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
+    for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
+        async_file->info("Async message #{}", i);
+}
+
+// syslog example (linux/osx/freebsd)
+void syslog_example()
+{
+#ifdef SPDLOG_ENABLE_SYSLOG
+    std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
+    auto syslog_logger = spd::syslog_logger("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
+    syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog.");
+#endif
+}
+
+// Android example
+void android_example()
+{
+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+    std::string tag = "spdlog-android";
+    auto android_logger = spd::android_logger("android", tag);
+    android_logger->critical("Use \"adb shell logcat\" to view this message.");
+#endif
+}
+
+// user defined types logging by implementing operator<<
+struct my_type
+{
+    int i;
+    template<typename OStream>
+    friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const my_type &c)
+    {
+        return os << "[my_type i=" << c.i << "]";
+    }
+};
+
+#include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included
+void user_defined_example()
+{
+    spd::get("console")->info("user defined type: {}", my_type{14});
+}
+
+//
+// custom error handler
+//
+void err_handler_example()
+{
+    // can be set globaly or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))
+    spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string &msg) { std::cerr << "my err handler: " << msg << std::endl; });
+    spd::get("console")->info("some invalid message to trigger an error {}{}{}{}", 3);
+}
diff --git a/example/logs/.gitignore b/example/logs/.gitignore
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2032513
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+*.txt\r
diff --git a/example/multisink.cpp b/example/multisink.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fd79231
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+
+int main(int, char *[])
+{
+    bool enable_debug = true;
+    try
+    {
+        // This other example use a single logger with multiple sinks.
+        // This means that the same log_msg is forwarded to multiple sinks;
+        // Each sink can have it's own log level and a message will be logged.
+        std::vector<spdlog::sink_ptr> sinks;
+        sinks.push_back(std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_sink_mt>());
+        sinks.push_back(std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("./log_regular_file.txt"));
+        sinks.push_back(std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("./log_debug_file.txt"));
+
+        spdlog::logger console_multisink("multisink", sinks.begin(), sinks.end());
+        console_multisink.set_level(spdlog::level::warn);
+
+        sinks[0]->set_level(spdlog::level::trace); // console. Allow everything.  Default value
+        sinks[1]->set_level(spdlog::level::trace); //  regular file. Allow everything.  Default value
+        sinks[2]->set_level(spdlog::level::off);   //  regular file. Ignore everything.
+
+        console_multisink.warn("warn: will print only on console and regular file");
+
+        if (enable_debug)
+        {
+            console_multisink.set_level(spdlog::level::debug); // level of the logger
+            sinks[1]->set_level(spdlog::level::debug);         // regular file
+            sinks[2]->set_level(spdlog::level::debug);         // debug file
+        }
+        console_multisink.debug("Debug: you should see this on console and both files");
+
+        // Release and close all loggers
+        spdlog::drop_all();
+    }
+    // Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging)
+    catch (const spdlog::spdlog_ex &ex)
+    {
+        std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/example/utils.h b/example/utils.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9161012
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <locale>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace utils {
+
+template<typename T>
+inline std::string format(const T &value)
+{
+    static std::locale loc("");
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss.imbue(loc);
+    ss << value;
+    return ss.str();
+}
+
+template<>
+inline std::string format(const double &value)
+{
+    static std::locale loc("");
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss.imbue(loc);
+    ss << std::fixed << std::setprecision(1) << value;
+    return ss.str();
+}
+
+} // namespace utils
diff --git a/format.sh b/format.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..69a738d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/format.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+echo -n "Running dos2unix     "
+find . -name "*\.h" -o -name "*\.cpp"|grep -v bundled|xargs -I {} sh -c "dos2unix '{}' 2>/dev/null; echo -n '.'"
+echo
+echo -n "Running clang-format "
+find . -name "*\.h" -o -name "*\.cpp"|grep -v bundled|xargs -I {} sh -c "clang-format -i {}; echo -n '.'"
+echo
+
+
diff --git a/include/spdlog/async.h b/include/spdlog/async.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..971becd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+//
+// Async logging using global thread pool
+// All loggers created here share same global thread pool.
+// Each log message is pushed to a queue along withe a shared pointer to the
+// logger.
+// If a logger deleted while having pending messages in the queue, it's actual
+// destruction will defer
+// until all its messages are processed by the thread pool.
+// This is because each message in the queue holds a shared_ptr to the
+// originating logger.
+
+#include "spdlog/async_logger.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/registry.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/thread_pool.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+namespace details {
+static const size_t default_async_q_size = 8192;
+}
+
+// async logger factory - creates async loggers backed with thread pool.
+// if a global thread pool doesn't already exist, create it with default queue
+// size of 8192 items and single thread.
+template<async_overflow_policy OverflowPolicy = async_overflow_policy::block>
+struct async_factory_impl
+{
+    template<typename Sink, typename... SinkArgs>
+    static std::shared_ptr<async_logger> create(std::string logger_name, SinkArgs &&... args)
+    {
+        auto &registry_inst = details::registry::instance();
+
+        // create global thread pool if not already exists..
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> tp_lock(registry_inst.tp_mutex());
+        auto tp = registry_inst.get_tp();
+        if (tp == nullptr)
+        {
+            tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(details::default_async_q_size, 1);
+            registry_inst.set_tp(tp);
+        }
+
+        auto sink = std::make_shared<Sink>(std::forward<SinkArgs>(args)...);
+        auto new_logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>(std::move(logger_name), std::move(sink), std::move(tp), OverflowPolicy);
+        registry_inst.initialize_logger(new_logger);
+        return new_logger;
+    }
+};
+
+using async_factory = async_factory_impl<async_overflow_policy::block>;
+using async_factory_nonblock = async_factory_impl<async_overflow_policy::overrun_oldest>;
+
+template<typename Sink, typename... SinkArgs>
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> create_async(std::string logger_name, SinkArgs &&... sink_args)
+{
+    return async_factory::create<Sink>(std::move(logger_name), std::forward<SinkArgs>(sink_args)...);
+}
+
+template<typename Sink, typename... SinkArgs>
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> create_async_nb(std::string logger_name, SinkArgs &&... sink_args)
+{
+    return async_factory_nonblock::create<Sink>(std::move(logger_name), std::forward<SinkArgs>(sink_args)...);
+}
+
+// set global thread pool.
+inline void init_thread_pool(size_t q_size, size_t thread_count)
+{
+    auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(q_size, thread_count);
+    details::registry::instance().set_tp(std::move(tp));
+}
+
+// get the global thread pool.
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::details::thread_pool> thread_pool()
+{
+    return details::registry::instance().get_tp();
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/async_logger.h b/include/spdlog/async_logger.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a7ecb78
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// Very fast asynchronous logger (millions of logs per second on an average
+// desktop)
+// Uses pre allocated lockfree queue for maximum throughput even under large
+// number of threads.
+// Creates a single back thread to pop messages from the queue and log them.
+//
+// Upon each log write the logger:
+//    1. Checks if its log level is enough to log the message
+//    2. Push a new copy of the message to a queue (or block the caller until
+//    space is available in the queue)
+//    3. will throw spdlog_ex upon log exceptions
+// Upon destruction, logs all remaining messages in the queue before
+// destructing..
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/logger.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+// Async overflow policy - block by default.
+enum class async_overflow_policy
+{
+    block,         // Block until message can be enqueued
+    overrun_oldest // Discard oldest message in the queue if full when trying to
+                   // add new item.
+};
+
+namespace details {
+class thread_pool;
+}
+
+class async_logger final : public std::enable_shared_from_this<async_logger>, public logger
+{
+    friend class details::thread_pool;
+
+public:
+    template<typename It>
+    async_logger(std::string logger_name, It begin, It end, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp,
+        async_overflow_policy overflow_policy = async_overflow_policy::block);
+
+    async_logger(std::string logger_name, sinks_init_list sinks_list, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp,
+        async_overflow_policy overflow_policy = async_overflow_policy::block);
+
+    async_logger(std::string logger_name, sink_ptr single_sink, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp,
+        async_overflow_policy overflow_policy = async_overflow_policy::block);
+
+    std::shared_ptr<logger> clone(std::string new_name) override;
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(details::log_msg &msg) override;
+    void flush_() override;
+
+    void backend_log_(const details::log_msg &incoming_log_msg);
+    void backend_flush_();
+
+private:
+    std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> thread_pool_;
+    async_overflow_policy overflow_policy_;
+};
+} // namespace spdlog
+
+#include "details/async_logger_impl.h"
diff --git a/include/spdlog/common.h b/include/spdlog/common.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d078a1a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/tweakme.h"
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <functional>
+#include <initializer_list>
+#include <memory>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#if defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES) || defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT)
+#include <codecvt>
+#include <locale>
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+
+#include "spdlog/fmt/fmt.h"
+
+// visual studio upto 2013 does not support noexcept nor constexpr
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
+#define SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT throw()
+#define SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT noexcept
+#define SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR constexpr
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+#define SPDLOG_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define SPDLOG_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_DEPRECATED
+#endif
+
+// disable thread local on msvc 2013
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_TLS
+#if (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)) || defined(__cplusplus_winrt)
+#define SPDLOG_NO_TLS 1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+// Get the basename of __FILE__ (at compile time if possible)
+#if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(__builtin_strrchr)
+#define SPDLOG_STRRCHR(str, sep) __builtin_strrchr(str, sep)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_STRRCHR(str, sep) strrchr(str, sep)
+#endif //__builtin_strrchr not defined
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define SPDLOG_FILE_BASENAME(file) SPDLOG_STRRCHR("\\" file, '\\') + 1
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_FILE_BASENAME(file) SPDLOG_STRRCHR("/" file, '/') + 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_FUNCTION
+#define SPDLOG_FUNCTION __FUNCTION__
+#endif
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+class formatter;
+
+namespace sinks {
+class sink;
+}
+
+using log_clock = std::chrono::system_clock;
+using sink_ptr = std::shared_ptr<sinks::sink>;
+using sinks_init_list = std::initializer_list<sink_ptr>;
+using log_err_handler = std::function<void(const std::string &err_msg)>;
+
+// string_view type - either std::string_view or fmt::string_view (pre c++17)
+#if defined(FMT_USE_STD_STRING_VIEW)
+using string_view_t = std::string_view;
+#else
+using string_view_t = fmt::string_view;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SPDLOG_NO_ATOMIC_LEVELS)
+using level_t = details::null_atomic_int;
+#else
+using level_t = std::atomic<int>;
+#endif
+
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE 0
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG 1
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO 2
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_WARN 3
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_ERROR 4
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL 5
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_OFF 6
+
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL)
+#define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO
+#endif
+
+// Log level enum
+namespace level {
+enum level_enum
+{
+    trace = SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE,
+    debug = SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
+    info = SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+    warn = SPDLOG_LEVEL_WARN,
+    err = SPDLOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
+    critical = SPDLOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL,
+    off = SPDLOG_LEVEL_OFF,
+};
+
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_LEVEL_NAMES)
+#define SPDLOG_LEVEL_NAMES                                                                                                                 \
+    {                                                                                                                                      \
+        "trace", "debug", "info", "warning", "error", "critical", "off"                                                                    \
+    }
+#endif
+
+static string_view_t level_string_views[] SPDLOG_LEVEL_NAMES;
+static const char *short_level_names[]{"T", "D", "I", "W", "E", "C", "O"};
+
+inline string_view_t &to_string_view(spdlog::level::level_enum l) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    return level_string_views[l];
+}
+
+inline const char *to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::level_enum l) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    return short_level_names[l];
+}
+
+inline spdlog::level::level_enum from_str(const std::string &name) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    int level = 0;
+    for (const auto &level_str : level_string_views)
+    {
+        if (level_str == name)
+        {
+            return static_cast<level::level_enum>(level);
+        }
+        level++;
+    }
+    return level::off;
+}
+
+using level_hasher = std::hash<int>;
+} // namespace level
+
+//
+// Pattern time - specific time getting to use for pattern_formatter.
+// local time by default
+//
+enum class pattern_time_type
+{
+    local, // log localtime
+    utc    // log utc
+};
+
+//
+// Log exception
+//
+class spdlog_ex : public std::exception
+{
+public:
+    explicit spdlog_ex(std::string msg)
+        : msg_(std::move(msg))
+    {
+    }
+
+    spdlog_ex(const std::string &msg, int last_errno)
+    {
+        fmt::memory_buffer outbuf;
+        fmt::format_system_error(outbuf, last_errno, msg);
+        msg_ = fmt::to_string(outbuf);
+    }
+
+    const char *what() const SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT override
+    {
+        return msg_.c_str();
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::string msg_;
+};
+
+//
+// wchar support for windows file names (SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES must be defined)
+//
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES)
+using filename_t = std::wstring;
+#else
+using filename_t = std::string;
+#endif
+
+struct source_loc
+{
+    SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR source_loc()
+        : filename{""}
+        , line{0}
+        , funcname{""}
+    {
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR source_loc(const char *filename, int line, const char *funcname)
+        : filename{filename}
+        , line{static_cast<uint32_t>(line)}
+        , funcname{funcname}
+    {
+    }
+
+    SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR bool empty() const SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+    {
+        return line == 0;
+    }
+    const char *filename;
+    uint32_t line;
+    const char *funcname;
+};
+
+namespace details {
+// make_unique support for pre c++14
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 201402L // C++14 and beyond
+using std::make_unique;
+#else
+template<typename T, typename... Args>
+std::unique_ptr<T> make_unique(Args &&... args)
+{
+    static_assert(!std::is_array<T>::value, "arrays not supported");
+    return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
+}
+#endif
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/async_logger_impl.h b/include/spdlog/details/async_logger_impl.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..aafcae6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// async logger implementation
+// uses a thread pool to perform the actual logging
+
+#include "spdlog/details/thread_pool.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+template<typename It>
+inline spdlog::async_logger::async_logger(
+    std::string logger_name, It begin, It end, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    : logger(std::move(logger_name), begin, end)
+    , thread_pool_(std::move(tp))
+    , overflow_policy_(overflow_policy)
+{
+}
+
+inline spdlog::async_logger::async_logger(
+    std::string logger_name, sinks_init_list sinks_list, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    : async_logger(std::move(logger_name), sinks_list.begin(), sinks_list.end(), std::move(tp), overflow_policy)
+{
+}
+
+inline spdlog::async_logger::async_logger(
+    std::string logger_name, sink_ptr single_sink, std::weak_ptr<details::thread_pool> tp, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    : async_logger(std::move(logger_name), {std::move(single_sink)}, std::move(tp), overflow_policy)
+{
+}
+
+// send the log message to the thread pool
+inline void spdlog::async_logger::sink_it_(details::log_msg &msg)
+{
+#if defined(SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER)
+    incr_msg_counter_(msg);
+#endif
+    if (auto pool_ptr = thread_pool_.lock())
+    {
+        pool_ptr->post_log(shared_from_this(), msg, overflow_policy_);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        throw spdlog_ex("async log: thread pool doesn't exist anymore");
+    }
+}
+
+// send flush request to the thread pool
+inline void spdlog::async_logger::flush_()
+{
+    if (auto pool_ptr = thread_pool_.lock())
+    {
+        pool_ptr->post_flush(shared_from_this(), overflow_policy_);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        throw spdlog_ex("async flush: thread pool doesn't exist anymore");
+    }
+}
+
+//
+// backend functions - called from the thread pool to do the actual job
+//
+inline void spdlog::async_logger::backend_log_(const details::log_msg &incoming_log_msg)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        for (auto &s : sinks_)
+        {
+            if (s->should_log(incoming_log_msg.level))
+            {
+                s->log(incoming_log_msg);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+
+    if (should_flush_(incoming_log_msg))
+    {
+        backend_flush_();
+    }
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::async_logger::backend_flush_()
+{
+    try
+    {
+        for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+        {
+            sink->flush();
+        }
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> spdlog::async_logger::clone(std::string new_name)
+{
+    auto cloned = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>(std::move(new_name), sinks_.begin(), sinks_.end(), thread_pool_, overflow_policy_);
+
+    cloned->set_level(this->level());
+    cloned->flush_on(this->flush_level());
+    cloned->set_error_handler(this->error_handler());
+    return std::move(cloned);
+}
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/circular_q.h b/include/spdlog/details/circular_q.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b01325b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+// cirucal q view of std::vector.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+template<typename T>
+class circular_q
+{
+public:
+    using item_type = T;
+
+    explicit circular_q(size_t max_items)
+        : max_items_(max_items + 1) // one item is reserved as marker for full q
+        , v_(max_items_)
+    {
+    }
+
+    // push back, overrun (oldest) item if no room left
+    void push_back(T &&item)
+    {
+        v_[tail_] = std::move(item);
+        tail_ = (tail_ + 1) % max_items_;
+
+        if (tail_ == head_) // overrun last item if full
+        {
+            head_ = (head_ + 1) % max_items_;
+            ++overrun_counter_;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Pop item from front.
+    // If there are no elements in the container, the behavior is undefined.
+    void pop_front(T &popped_item)
+    {
+        popped_item = std::move(v_[head_]);
+        head_ = (head_ + 1) % max_items_;
+    }
+
+    bool empty()
+    {
+        return tail_ == head_;
+    }
+
+    bool full()
+    {
+        // head is ahead of the tail by 1
+        return ((tail_ + 1) % max_items_) == head_;
+    }
+
+    size_t overrun_counter() const
+    {
+        return overrun_counter_;
+    }
+
+private:
+    size_t max_items_;
+    typename std::vector<T>::size_type head_ = 0;
+    typename std::vector<T>::size_type tail_ = 0;
+
+    std::vector<T> v_;
+
+    size_t overrun_counter_ = 0;
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/console_globals.h b/include/spdlog/details/console_globals.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e2afb6b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#pragma once
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#ifndef NOMINMAX
+#define NOMINMAX // prevent windows redefining min/max
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+struct console_stdout
+{
+    static std::FILE *stream()
+    {
+        return stdout;
+    }
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    static HANDLE handle()
+    {
+        return ::GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+    }
+#endif
+};
+
+struct console_stderr
+{
+    static std::FILE *stream()
+    {
+        return stderr;
+    }
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    static HANDLE handle()
+    {
+        return ::GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+    }
+#endif
+};
+
+struct console_mutex
+{
+    using mutex_t = std::mutex;
+    static mutex_t &mutex()
+    {
+        static mutex_t s_mutex;
+        return s_mutex;
+    }
+};
+
+struct console_nullmutex
+{
+    using mutex_t = null_mutex;
+    static mutex_t &mutex()
+    {
+        static mutex_t s_mutex;
+        return s_mutex;
+    }
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/file_helper.h b/include/spdlog/details/file_helper.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8c1132d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// Helper class for file sinks.
+// When failing to open a file, retry several times(5) with a delay interval(10 ms).
+// Throw spdlog_ex exception on errors.
+
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <tuple>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+class file_helper
+{
+
+public:
+    const int open_tries = 5;
+    const int open_interval = 10;
+
+    explicit file_helper() = default;
+
+    file_helper(const file_helper &) = delete;
+    file_helper &operator=(const file_helper &) = delete;
+
+    ~file_helper()
+    {
+        close();
+    }
+
+    void open(const filename_t &fname, bool truncate = false)
+    {
+        close();
+        auto *mode = truncate ? SPDLOG_FILENAME_T("wb") : SPDLOG_FILENAME_T("ab");
+        _filename = fname;
+        for (int tries = 0; tries < open_tries; ++tries)
+        {
+            if (!os::fopen_s(&fd_, fname, mode))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            details::os::sleep_for_millis(open_interval);
+        }
+
+        throw spdlog_ex("Failed opening file " + os::filename_to_str(_filename) + " for writing", errno);
+    }
+
+    void reopen(bool truncate)
+    {
+        if (_filename.empty())
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("Failed re opening file - was not opened before");
+        }
+        open(_filename, truncate);
+    }
+
+    void flush()
+    {
+        std::fflush(fd_);
+    }
+
+    void close()
+    {
+        if (fd_ != nullptr)
+        {
+            std::fclose(fd_);
+            fd_ = nullptr;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void write(const fmt::memory_buffer &buf)
+    {
+        size_t msg_size = buf.size();
+        auto data = buf.data();
+        if (std::fwrite(data, 1, msg_size, fd_) != msg_size)
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("Failed writing to file " + os::filename_to_str(_filename), errno);
+        }
+    }
+
+    size_t size() const
+    {
+        if (fd_ == nullptr)
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("Cannot use size() on closed file " + os::filename_to_str(_filename));
+        }
+        return os::filesize(fd_);
+    }
+
+    const filename_t &filename() const
+    {
+        return _filename;
+    }
+
+    static bool file_exists(const filename_t &fname)
+    {
+        return os::file_exists(fname);
+    }
+
+    //
+    // return file path and its extension:
+    //
+    // "mylog.txt" => ("mylog", ".txt")
+    // "mylog" => ("mylog", "")
+    // "mylog." => ("mylog.", "")
+    // "/dir1/dir2/mylog.txt" => ("/dir1/dir2/mylog", ".txt")
+    //
+    // the starting dot in filenames is ignored (hidden files):
+    //
+    // ".mylog" => (".mylog". "")
+    // "my_folder/.mylog" => ("my_folder/.mylog", "")
+    // "my_folder/.mylog.txt" => ("my_folder/.mylog", ".txt")
+    static std::tuple<filename_t, filename_t> split_by_extension(const spdlog::filename_t &fname)
+    {
+        auto ext_index = fname.rfind('.');
+
+        // no valid extension found - return whole path and empty string as
+        // extension
+        if (ext_index == filename_t::npos || ext_index == 0 || ext_index == fname.size() - 1)
+        {
+            return std::make_tuple(fname, spdlog::filename_t());
+        }
+
+        // treat casese like "/etc/rc.d/somelogfile or "/abc/.hiddenfile"
+        auto folder_index = fname.rfind(details::os::folder_sep);
+        if (folder_index != filename_t::npos && folder_index >= ext_index - 1)
+        {
+            return std::make_tuple(fname, spdlog::filename_t());
+        }
+
+        // finally - return a valid base and extension tuple
+        return std::make_tuple(fname.substr(0, ext_index), fname.substr(ext_index));
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::FILE *fd_{nullptr};
+    filename_t _filename;
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h b/include/spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d76aac4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//
+// Created by gabi on 6/15/18.
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include "spdlog/fmt/fmt.h"
+
+// Some fmt helpers to efficiently format and pad ints and strings
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+namespace fmt_helper {
+
+template<size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline spdlog::string_view_t to_string_view(const fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &buf) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    return spdlog::string_view_t(buf.data(), buf.size());
+}
+
+template<size_t Buffer_Size1, size_t Buffer_Size2>
+inline void append_buf(const fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size1> &buf, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size2> &dest)
+{
+    auto *buf_ptr = buf.data();
+    dest.append(buf_ptr, buf_ptr + buf.size());
+}
+
+template<size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void append_string_view(spdlog::string_view_t view, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    auto *buf_ptr = view.data();
+    if (buf_ptr != nullptr)
+    {
+        dest.append(buf_ptr, buf_ptr + view.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void append_int(T n, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    fmt::format_int i(n);
+    dest.append(i.data(), i.data() + i.size());
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline unsigned count_digits(T n)
+{
+    using count_type = typename std::conditional<(sizeof(T) > sizeof(uint32_t)), uint64_t, uint32_t>::type;
+    return static_cast<unsigned>(fmt::internal::count_digits(static_cast<count_type>(n)));
+}
+
+template<size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void pad2(int n, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    if (n > 99)
+    {
+        append_int(n, dest);
+    }
+    else if (n > 9) // 10-99
+    {
+        dest.push_back(static_cast<char>('0' + n / 10));
+        dest.push_back(static_cast<char>('0' + n % 10));
+    }
+    else if (n >= 0) // 0-9
+    {
+        dest.push_back('0');
+        dest.push_back(static_cast<char>('0' + n));
+    }
+    else // negatives (unlikely, but just in case, let fmt deal with it)
+    {
+        fmt::format_to(dest, "{:02}", n);
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void pad_uint(T n, unsigned int width, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    static_assert(std::is_unsigned<T>::value, "pad_uint must get unsigned T");
+    auto digits = count_digits(n);
+    if (width > digits)
+    {
+        const char *zeroes = "0000000000000000000";
+        dest.append(zeroes, zeroes + width - digits);
+    }
+    append_int(n, dest);
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void pad3(T n, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    pad_uint(n, 3, dest);
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void pad6(T n, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    pad_uint(n, 6, dest);
+}
+
+template<typename T, size_t Buffer_Size>
+inline void pad9(T n, fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, Buffer_Size> &dest)
+{
+    pad_uint(n, 9, dest);
+}
+
+// return fraction of a second of the given time_point.
+// e.g.
+// fraction<std::milliseconds>(tp) -> will return the millis part of the second
+template<typename ToDuration>
+inline ToDuration time_fraction(const log_clock::time_point &tp)
+{
+    using std::chrono::duration_cast;
+    using std::chrono::seconds;
+    auto duration = tp.time_since_epoch();
+    auto secs = duration_cast<seconds>(duration);
+    return duration_cast<ToDuration>(duration) - duration_cast<ToDuration>(secs);
+}
+
+} // namespace fmt_helper
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/log_msg.h b/include/spdlog/details/log_msg.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..69422ba
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+struct log_msg
+{
+
+    log_msg(source_loc loc, const std::string *loggers_name, level::level_enum lvl, string_view_t view)
+        : logger_name(loggers_name)
+        , level(lvl)
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_DATETIME
+        , time(os::now())
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_THREAD_ID
+        , thread_id(os::thread_id())
+#endif
+        , source(loc)
+        , payload(view)
+    {
+    }
+
+    log_msg(const std::string *loggers_name, level::level_enum lvl, string_view_t view)
+        : log_msg(source_loc{}, loggers_name, lvl, view)
+    {
+    }
+
+    log_msg(const log_msg &other) = default;
+
+    const std::string *logger_name{nullptr};
+    level::level_enum level{level::off};
+    log_clock::time_point time;
+    size_t thread_id{0};
+    size_t msg_id{0};
+
+    // wrapping the formatted text with color (updated by pattern_formatter).
+    mutable size_t color_range_start{0};
+    mutable size_t color_range_end{0};
+
+    source_loc source;
+    const string_view_t payload;
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/logger_impl.h b/include/spdlog/details/logger_impl.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0212ede
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+#define SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE                                                                                                            \
+    catch (const std::exception &ex)                                                                                                       \
+    {                                                                                                                                      \
+        err_handler_(ex.what());                                                                                                           \
+    }                                                                                                                                      \
+    catch (...)                                                                                                                            \
+    {                                                                                                                                      \
+        err_handler_("Unknown exception in logger");                                                                                       \
+    }
+
+// create logger with given name, sinks and the default pattern formatter
+// all other ctors will call this one
+template<typename It>
+inline spdlog::logger::logger(std::string logger_name, It begin, It end)
+    : name_(std::move(logger_name))
+    , sinks_(begin, end)
+{
+}
+
+// ctor with sinks as init list
+inline spdlog::logger::logger(std::string logger_name, sinks_init_list sinks_list)
+    : logger(std::move(logger_name), sinks_list.begin(), sinks_list.end())
+{
+}
+
+// ctor with single sink
+inline spdlog::logger::logger(std::string logger_name, spdlog::sink_ptr single_sink)
+    : logger(std::move(logger_name), {std::move(single_sink)})
+{
+}
+
+inline spdlog::logger::~logger() = default;
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> f)
+{
+    for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+    {
+        sink->set_formatter(f->clone());
+    }
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::set_pattern(std::string pattern, pattern_time_type time_type)
+{
+    auto new_formatter = details::make_unique<spdlog::pattern_formatter>(std::move(pattern), time_type);
+    set_formatter(std::move(new_formatter));
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    if (!should_log(lvl))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    try
+    {
+        using details::fmt_helper::to_string_view;
+        fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+        fmt::format_to(buf, fmt, args...);
+        details::log_msg log_msg(source, &name_, lvl, to_string_view(buf));
+        sink_it_(log_msg);
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(source_loc{}, lvl, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const char *msg)
+{
+    if (!should_log(lvl))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    try
+    {
+        details::log_msg log_msg(source, &name_, lvl, spdlog::string_view_t(msg));
+        sink_it_(log_msg);
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(level::level_enum lvl, const char *msg)
+{
+    log(source_loc{}, lvl, msg);
+}
+
+template<class T, typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type *>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const T &msg)
+{
+    if (!should_log(lvl))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+    try
+    {
+        details::log_msg log_msg(source, &name_, lvl, msg);
+        sink_it_(log_msg);
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+template<class T, typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type *>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(level::level_enum lvl, const T &msg)
+{
+    log(source_loc{}, lvl, msg);
+}
+
+template<class T, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type *>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const T &msg)
+{
+    if (!should_log(lvl))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+    try
+    {
+        using details::fmt_helper::to_string_view;
+        fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+        fmt::format_to(buf, "{}", msg);
+        details::log_msg log_msg(source, &name_, lvl, to_string_view(buf));
+        sink_it_(log_msg);
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+template<class T, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type *>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(level::level_enum lvl, const T &msg)
+{
+    log(source_loc{}, lvl, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::trace(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::trace, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::debug(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::debug, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::info(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::info, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::warn(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::warn, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::error(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::err, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::critical(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::critical, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::trace(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::trace, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::debug(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::debug, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::info(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::info, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::warn(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::warn, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::error(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::err, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void spdlog::logger::critical(const T &msg)
+{
+    log(level::critical, msg);
+}
+
+#ifdef SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+
+inline void wbuf_to_utf8buf(const fmt::wmemory_buffer &wbuf, fmt::memory_buffer &target)
+{
+    int wbuf_size = static_cast<int>(wbuf.size());
+    if (wbuf_size == 0)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto result_size = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf.data(), wbuf_size, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+
+    if (result_size > 0)
+    {
+        target.resize(result_size);
+        ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf.data(), wbuf_size, &target.data()[0], result_size, NULL, NULL);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        throw spdlog::spdlog_ex(fmt::format("WideCharToMultiByte failed. Last error: {}", ::GetLastError()));
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    if (!should_log(lvl))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    try
+    {
+        // format to wmemory_buffer and convert to utf8
+        using details::fmt_helper::to_string_view;
+        fmt::wmemory_buffer wbuf;
+        fmt::format_to(wbuf, fmt, args...);
+        fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+        wbuf_to_utf8buf(wbuf, buf);
+        details::log_msg log_msg(source, &name_, lvl, to_string_view(buf));
+        sink_it_(log_msg);
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::log(level::level_enum lvl, const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(source_loc{}, lvl, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::trace(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::trace, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::debug(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::debug, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::info(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::info, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::warn(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::warn, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::error(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::err, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void spdlog::logger::critical(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    log(level::critical, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+#endif // SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+
+//
+// name and level
+//
+inline const std::string &spdlog::logger::name() const
+{
+    return name_;
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::set_level(spdlog::level::level_enum log_level)
+{
+    level_.store(log_level);
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::set_error_handler(spdlog::log_err_handler err_handler)
+{
+    err_handler_ = std::move(err_handler);
+}
+
+inline spdlog::log_err_handler spdlog::logger::error_handler() const
+{
+    return err_handler_;
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::flush()
+{
+    try
+    {
+        flush_();
+    }
+    SPDLOG_CATCH_AND_HANDLE
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::flush_on(level::level_enum log_level)
+{
+    flush_level_.store(log_level);
+}
+
+inline spdlog::level::level_enum spdlog::logger::flush_level() const
+{
+    return static_cast<spdlog::level::level_enum>(flush_level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+}
+
+inline bool spdlog::logger::should_flush_(const details::log_msg &msg)
+{
+    auto flush_level = flush_level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    return (msg.level >= flush_level) && (msg.level != level::off);
+}
+
+inline spdlog::level::level_enum spdlog::logger::default_level()
+{
+    return static_cast<spdlog::level::level_enum>(SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL);
+}
+
+inline spdlog::level::level_enum spdlog::logger::level() const
+{
+    return static_cast<spdlog::level::level_enum>(level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+}
+
+inline bool spdlog::logger::should_log(spdlog::level::level_enum msg_level) const
+{
+    return msg_level >= level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+//
+// protected virtual called at end of each user log call (if enabled) by the
+// line_logger
+//
+inline void spdlog::logger::sink_it_(details::log_msg &msg)
+{
+#if defined(SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER)
+    incr_msg_counter_(msg);
+#endif
+    for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+    {
+        if (sink->should_log(msg.level))
+        {
+            sink->log(msg);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (should_flush_(msg))
+    {
+        flush_();
+    }
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::flush_()
+{
+    for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+    {
+        sink->flush();
+    }
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::default_err_handler_(const std::string &msg)
+{
+    auto now = time(nullptr);
+    if (now - last_err_time_ < 60)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+    last_err_time_ = now;
+    auto tm_time = details::os::localtime(now);
+    char date_buf[100];
+    std::strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm_time);
+    fmt::print(stderr, "[*** LOG ERROR ***] [{}] [{}] {}\n", date_buf, name(), msg);
+}
+
+inline void spdlog::logger::incr_msg_counter_(details::log_msg &msg)
+{
+    msg.msg_id = msg_counter_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+inline const std::vector<spdlog::sink_ptr> &spdlog::logger::sinks() const
+{
+    return sinks_;
+}
+
+inline std::vector<spdlog::sink_ptr> &spdlog::logger::sinks()
+{
+    return sinks_;
+}
+
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> spdlog::logger::clone(std::string logger_name)
+{
+    auto cloned = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>(std::move(logger_name), sinks_.begin(), sinks_.end());
+    cloned->set_level(this->level());
+    cloned->flush_on(this->flush_level());
+    cloned->set_error_handler(this->error_handler());
+    return cloned;
+}
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/mpmc_blocking_q.h b/include/spdlog/details/mpmc_blocking_q.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ca789fc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+#pragma once
+
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+// multi producer-multi consumer blocking queue.
+// enqueue(..) - will block until room found to put the new message.
+// enqueue_nowait(..) - will return immediately with false if no room left in
+// the queue.
+// dequeue_for(..) - will block until the queue is not empty or timeout have
+// passed.
+
+#include "spdlog/details/circular_q.h"
+
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <mutex>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+template<typename T>
+class mpmc_blocking_queue
+{
+public:
+    using item_type = T;
+    explicit mpmc_blocking_queue(size_t max_items)
+        : q_(max_items)
+    {
+    }
+
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+    // try to enqueue and block if no room left
+    void enqueue(T &&item)
+    {
+        {
+            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+            pop_cv_.wait(lock, [this] { return !this->q_.full(); });
+            q_.push_back(std::move(item));
+        }
+        push_cv_.notify_one();
+    }
+
+    // enqueue immediately. overrun oldest message in the queue if no room left.
+    void enqueue_nowait(T &&item)
+    {
+        {
+            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+            q_.push_back(std::move(item));
+        }
+        push_cv_.notify_one();
+    }
+
+    // try to dequeue item. if no item found. wait upto timeout and try again
+    // Return true, if succeeded dequeue item, false otherwise
+    bool dequeue_for(T &popped_item, std::chrono::milliseconds wait_duration)
+    {
+        {
+            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+            if (!push_cv_.wait_for(lock, wait_duration, [this] { return !this->q_.empty(); }))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            q_.pop_front(popped_item);
+        }
+        pop_cv_.notify_one();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+#else
+    // apparently mingw deadlocks if the mutex is released before cv.notify_one(),
+    // so release the mutex at the very end each function.
+
+    // try to enqueue and block if no room left
+    void enqueue(T &&item)
+    {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+        pop_cv_.wait(lock, [this] { return !this->q_.full(); });
+        q_.push_back(std::move(item));
+        push_cv_.notify_one();
+    }
+
+    // enqueue immediately. overrun oldest message in the queue if no room left.
+    void enqueue_nowait(T &&item)
+    {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+        q_.push_back(std::move(item));
+        push_cv_.notify_one();
+    }
+
+    // try to dequeue item. if no item found. wait upto timeout and try again
+    // Return true, if succeeded dequeue item, false otherwise
+    bool dequeue_for(T &popped_item, std::chrono::milliseconds wait_duration)
+    {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+        if (!push_cv_.wait_for(lock, wait_duration, [this] { return !this->q_.empty(); }))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        q_.pop_front(popped_item);
+        pop_cv_.notify_one();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+#endif
+
+    size_t overrun_counter()
+    {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex_);
+        return q_.overrun_counter();
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::mutex queue_mutex_;
+    std::condition_variable push_cv_;
+    std::condition_variable pop_cv_;
+    spdlog::details::circular_q<T> q_;
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/null_mutex.h b/include/spdlog/details/null_mutex.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3f495bd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+// null, no cost dummy "mutex" and dummy "atomic" int
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+struct null_mutex
+{
+    void lock() {}
+    void unlock() {}
+    bool try_lock()
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+};
+
+struct null_atomic_int
+{
+    int value;
+    null_atomic_int() = default;
+
+    explicit null_atomic_int(int val)
+        : value(val)
+    {
+    }
+
+    int load(std::memory_order) const
+    {
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    void store(int val)
+    {
+        value = val;
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/os.h b/include/spdlog/details/os.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..646805e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+#pragma once
+
+#include "../common.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <functional>
+#include <string>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <thread>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#ifndef NOMINMAX
+#define NOMINMAX // prevent windows redefining min/max
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+#include <io.h>      // _get_osfhandle and _isatty support
+#include <process.h> //  _get_pid support
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#ifdef __MINGW32__
+#include <share.h>
+#endif
+
+#else // unix
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <sys/syscall.h> //Use gettid() syscall under linux to get thread id
+
+#elif __FreeBSD__
+#include <sys/thr.h> //Use thr_self() syscall under FreeBSD to get thread id
+#endif
+
+#endif // unix
+
+#ifndef __has_feature      // Clang - feature checking macros.
+#define __has_feature(x) 0 // Compatibility with non-clang compilers.
+#endif
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+namespace os {
+
+inline spdlog::log_clock::time_point now() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+
+#if defined __linux__ && defined SPDLOG_CLOCK_COARSE
+    timespec ts;
+    ::clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, &ts);
+    return std::chrono::time_point<log_clock, typename log_clock::duration>(
+        std::chrono::duration_cast<typename log_clock::duration>(std::chrono::seconds(ts.tv_sec) + std::chrono::nanoseconds(ts.tv_nsec)));
+
+#else
+    return log_clock::now();
+#endif
+}
+inline std::tm localtime(const std::time_t &time_tt) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    std::tm tm;
+    localtime_s(&tm, &time_tt);
+#else
+    std::tm tm;
+    localtime_r(&time_tt, &tm);
+#endif
+    return tm;
+}
+
+inline std::tm localtime() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    std::time_t now_t = time(nullptr);
+    return localtime(now_t);
+}
+
+inline std::tm gmtime(const std::time_t &time_tt) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    std::tm tm;
+    gmtime_s(&tm, &time_tt);
+#else
+    std::tm tm;
+    gmtime_r(&time_tt, &tm);
+#endif
+    return tm;
+}
+
+inline std::tm gmtime() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+    std::time_t now_t = time(nullptr);
+    return gmtime(now_t);
+}
+
+// eol definition
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_EOL)
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define SPDLOG_EOL "\r\n"
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_EOL "\n"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR static const char *default_eol = SPDLOG_EOL;
+
+// folder separator
+#ifdef _WIN32
+SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR static const char folder_sep = '\\';
+#else
+SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR static const char folder_sep = '/';
+#endif
+
+inline void prevent_child_fd(FILE *f)
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#if !defined(__cplusplus_winrt)
+    auto file_handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(_fileno(f));
+    if (!::SetHandleInformation(file_handle, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0))
+        throw spdlog_ex("SetHandleInformation failed", errno);
+#endif
+#else
+    auto fd = fileno(f);
+    if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
+    {
+        throw spdlog_ex("fcntl with FD_CLOEXEC failed", errno);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+// fopen_s on non windows for writing
+inline bool fopen_s(FILE **fp, const filename_t &filename, const filename_t &mode)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifdef SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES
+    *fp = _wfsopen((filename.c_str()), mode.c_str(), _SH_DENYNO);
+#else
+    *fp = _fsopen((filename.c_str()), mode.c_str(), _SH_DENYNO);
+#endif
+#else // unix
+    *fp = fopen((filename.c_str()), mode.c_str());
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SPDLOG_PREVENT_CHILD_FD
+    if (*fp != nullptr)
+    {
+        prevent_child_fd(*fp);
+    }
+#endif
+    return *fp == nullptr;
+}
+
+inline int remove(const filename_t &filename) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES)
+    return _wremove(filename.c_str());
+#else
+    return std::remove(filename.c_str());
+#endif
+}
+
+inline int rename(const filename_t &filename1, const filename_t &filename2) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES)
+    return _wrename(filename1.c_str(), filename2.c_str());
+#else
+    return std::rename(filename1.c_str(), filename2.c_str());
+#endif
+}
+
+// Return if file exists
+inline bool file_exists(const filename_t &filename) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifdef SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES
+    auto attribs = GetFileAttributesW(filename.c_str());
+#else
+    auto attribs = GetFileAttributesA(filename.c_str());
+#endif
+    return (attribs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && !(attribs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY));
+#else // common linux/unix all have the stat system call
+    struct stat buffer;
+    return (stat(filename.c_str(), &buffer) == 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Return file size according to open FILE* object
+inline size_t filesize(FILE *f)
+{
+    if (f == nullptr)
+    {
+        throw spdlog_ex("Failed getting file size. fd is null");
+    }
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+    int fd = _fileno(f);
+#if _WIN64 // 64 bits
+    __int64 ret = _filelengthi64(fd);
+    if (ret >= 0)
+    {
+        return static_cast<size_t>(ret);
+    }
+
+#else // windows 32 bits
+    long ret = _filelength(fd);
+    if (ret >= 0)
+    {
+        return static_cast<size_t>(ret);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#else // unix
+    int fd = fileno(f);
+// 64 bits(but not in osx or cygwin, where fstat64 is deprecated)
+#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__ppc64__)) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+    struct stat64 st;
+    if (fstat64(fd, &st) == 0)
+    {
+        return static_cast<size_t>(st.st_size);
+    }
+#else // unix 32 bits or cygwin
+    struct stat st;
+
+    if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0)
+    {
+        return static_cast<size_t>(st.st_size);
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+    throw spdlog_ex("Failed getting file size from fd", errno);
+}
+
+// Return utc offset in minutes or throw spdlog_ex on failure
+inline int utc_minutes_offset(const std::tm &tm = details::os::localtime())
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#if _WIN32_WINNT < _WIN32_WINNT_WS08
+    TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzinfo;
+    auto rv = GetTimeZoneInformation(&tzinfo);
+#else
+    DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzinfo;
+    auto rv = GetDynamicTimeZoneInformation(&tzinfo);
+#endif
+    if (rv == TIME_ZONE_ID_INVALID)
+        throw spdlog::spdlog_ex("Failed getting timezone info. ", errno);
+
+    int offset = -tzinfo.Bias;
+    if (tm.tm_isdst)
+    {
+        offset -= tzinfo.DaylightBias;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        offset -= tzinfo.StandardBias;
+    }
+    return offset;
+#else
+
+#if defined(sun) || defined(__sun) || defined(_AIX)
+    // 'tm_gmtoff' field is BSD extension and it's missing on SunOS/Solaris
+    struct helper
+    {
+        static long int calculate_gmt_offset(const std::tm &localtm = details::os::localtime(), const std::tm &gmtm = details::os::gmtime())
+        {
+            int local_year = localtm.tm_year + (1900 - 1);
+            int gmt_year = gmtm.tm_year + (1900 - 1);
+
+            long int days = (
+                // difference in day of year
+                localtm.tm_yday -
+                gmtm.tm_yday
+
+                // + intervening leap days
+                + ((local_year >> 2) - (gmt_year >> 2)) - (local_year / 100 - gmt_year / 100) +
+                ((local_year / 100 >> 2) - (gmt_year / 100 >> 2))
+
+                // + difference in years * 365 */
+                + (long int)(local_year - gmt_year) * 365);
+
+            long int hours = (24 * days) + (localtm.tm_hour - gmtm.tm_hour);
+            long int mins = (60 * hours) + (localtm.tm_min - gmtm.tm_min);
+            long int secs = (60 * mins) + (localtm.tm_sec - gmtm.tm_sec);
+
+            return secs;
+        }
+    };
+
+    auto offset_seconds = helper::calculate_gmt_offset(tm);
+#else
+    auto offset_seconds = tm.tm_gmtoff;
+#endif
+
+    return static_cast<int>(offset_seconds / 60);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Return current thread id as size_t
+// It exists because the std::this_thread::get_id() is much slower(especially
+// under VS 2013)
+inline size_t _thread_id() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    return static_cast<size_t>(::GetCurrentThreadId());
+#elif __linux__
+#if defined(__ANDROID__) && defined(__ANDROID_API__) && (__ANDROID_API__ < 21)
+#define SYS_gettid __NR_gettid
+#endif
+    return static_cast<size_t>(syscall(SYS_gettid));
+#elif __FreeBSD__
+    long tid;
+    thr_self(&tid);
+    return static_cast<size_t>(tid);
+#elif __APPLE__
+    uint64_t tid;
+    pthread_threadid_np(nullptr, &tid);
+    return static_cast<size_t>(tid);
+#else // Default to standard C++11 (other Unix)
+    return static_cast<size_t>(std::hash<std::thread::id>()(std::this_thread::get_id()));
+#endif
+}
+
+// Return current thread id as size_t (from thread local storage)
+inline size_t thread_id() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#if defined(SPDLOG_NO_TLS)
+    return _thread_id();
+#else // cache thread id in tls
+    static thread_local const size_t tid = _thread_id();
+    return tid;
+#endif
+}
+
+// This is avoid msvc issue in sleep_for that happens if the clock changes.
+// See https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/issues/609
+inline void sleep_for_millis(int milliseconds) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    ::Sleep(milliseconds);
+#else
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(milliseconds));
+#endif
+}
+
+// wchar support for windows file names (SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES must be defined)
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES)
+#define SPDLOG_FILENAME_T(s) L##s
+inline std::string filename_to_str(const filename_t &filename)
+{
+    std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>, wchar_t> c;
+    return c.to_bytes(filename);
+}
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_FILENAME_T(s) s
+inline std::string filename_to_str(const filename_t &filename)
+{
+    return filename;
+}
+#endif
+
+inline int pid()
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    return static_cast<int>(::GetCurrentProcessId());
+#else
+    return static_cast<int>(::getpid());
+#endif
+}
+
+// Determine if the terminal supports colors
+// Source: https://github.com/agauniyal/rang/
+inline bool is_color_terminal() SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    return true;
+#else
+    static constexpr const char *Terms[] = {
+        "ansi", "color", "console", "cygwin", "gnome", "konsole", "kterm", "linux", "msys", "putty", "rxvt", "screen", "vt100", "xterm"};
+
+    const char *env_p = std::getenv("TERM");
+    if (env_p == nullptr)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    static const bool result =
+        std::any_of(std::begin(Terms), std::end(Terms), [&](const char *term) { return std::strstr(env_p, term) != nullptr; });
+    return result;
+#endif
+}
+
+// Detrmine if the terminal attached
+// Source: https://github.com/agauniyal/rang/
+inline bool in_terminal(FILE *file) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+{
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    return _isatty(_fileno(file)) != 0;
+#else
+    return isatty(fileno(file)) != 0;
+#endif
+}
+} // namespace os
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/pattern_formatter.h b/include/spdlog/details/pattern_formatter.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c0ad86e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1336 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+#include "spdlog/fmt/fmt.h"
+#include "spdlog/formatter.h"
+
+#include <array>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <cctype>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+// padding information.
+struct padding_info
+{
+    enum pad_side
+    {
+        left,
+        right,
+        center
+    };
+
+    padding_info() = default;
+    padding_info(size_t width, padding_info::pad_side side)
+        : width_(width)
+        , side_(side)
+    {
+    }
+
+    bool enabled() const
+    {
+        return width_ != 0;
+    }
+    const size_t width_ = 0;
+    const pad_side side_ = left;
+};
+
+class scoped_pad
+{
+public:
+    scoped_pad(size_t wrapped_size, padding_info &padinfo, fmt::memory_buffer &dest)
+        : padinfo_(padinfo)
+        , dest_(dest)
+    {
+
+        if (padinfo_.width_ <= wrapped_size)
+        {
+            total_pad_ = 0;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        total_pad_ = padinfo.width_ - wrapped_size;
+        if (padinfo_.side_ == padding_info::left)
+        {
+            pad_it(total_pad_);
+            total_pad_ = 0;
+        }
+        else if (padinfo_.side_ == padding_info::center)
+        {
+            auto half_pad = total_pad_ / 2;
+            auto reminder = total_pad_ & 1;
+            pad_it(half_pad);
+            total_pad_ = half_pad + reminder; // for the right side
+        }
+    }
+
+    scoped_pad(spdlog::string_view_t txt, padding_info &padinfo, fmt::memory_buffer &dest)
+        : scoped_pad(txt.size(), padinfo, dest)
+    {
+    }
+
+    ~scoped_pad()
+    {
+        if (total_pad_)
+        {
+            pad_it(total_pad_);
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    void pad_it(size_t count)
+    {
+        // count = std::min(count, spaces_.size());
+        assert(count <= spaces_.size());
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(string_view_t(spaces_.data(), count), dest_);
+    }
+
+    const padding_info &padinfo_;
+    fmt::memory_buffer &dest_;
+    size_t total_pad_;
+    string_view_t spaces_{"                                                                "
+                          "                                                                ",
+        128};
+};
+
+class flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit flag_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : padinfo_(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+    flag_formatter() = default;
+    virtual ~flag_formatter() = default;
+    virtual void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    padding_info padinfo_;
+};
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// name & level pattern appender
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+class name_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit name_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            scoped_pad p(*msg.logger_name, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(*msg.logger_name, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(*msg.logger_name, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// log level appender
+class level_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit level_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t &level_name = level::to_string_view(msg.level);
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            scoped_pad p(level_name, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(level_name, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(level_name, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// short log level appender
+class short_level_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit short_level_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t level_name{level::to_short_c_str(msg.level)};
+        scoped_pad p(level_name, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(level_name, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Date time pattern appenders
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+static const char *ampm(const tm &t)
+{
+    return t.tm_hour >= 12 ? "PM" : "AM";
+}
+
+static int to12h(const tm &t)
+{
+    return t.tm_hour > 12 ? t.tm_hour - 12 : t.tm_hour;
+}
+
+// Abbreviated weekday name
+static const char *days[]{"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"};
+class a_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit a_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t field_value{days[tm_time.tm_wday]};
+        scoped_pad p(field_value, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(field_value, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Full weekday name
+static const char *full_days[]{"Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"};
+class A_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit A_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t field_value{full_days[tm_time.tm_wday]};
+        scoped_pad p(field_value, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(field_value, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Abbreviated month
+static const char *months[]{"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sept", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"};
+class b_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit b_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t field_value{months[tm_time.tm_mon]};
+        scoped_pad p(field_value, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(field_value, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Full month name
+static const char *full_months[]{
+    "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"};
+class B_formatter : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit B_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        string_view_t field_value{full_months[tm_time.tm_mon]};
+        scoped_pad p(field_value, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(field_value, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Date and time representation (Thu Aug 23 15:35:46 2014)
+class c_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit c_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 24;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(days[tm_time.tm_wday], dest);
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(months[tm_time.tm_mon], dest);
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+        fmt_helper::append_int(tm_time.tm_mday, dest);
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+        // time
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_hour, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_sec, dest);
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+        fmt_helper::append_int(tm_time.tm_year + 1900, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// year - 2 digit
+class C_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit C_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_year % 100, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Short MM/DD/YY date, equivalent to %m/%d/%y 08/23/01
+class D_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit D_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 10;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mon + 1, dest);
+        dest.push_back('/');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mday, dest);
+        dest.push_back('/');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_year % 100, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// year - 4 digit
+class Y_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit Y_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 4;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_int(tm_time.tm_year + 1900, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// month 1-12
+class m_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit m_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mon + 1, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// day of month 1-31
+class d_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit d_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mday, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// hours in 24 format 0-23
+class H_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit H_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_hour, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// hours in 12 format 1-12
+class I_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit I_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(to12h(tm_time), dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// minutes 0-59
+class M_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit M_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// seconds 0-59
+class S_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit S_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_sec, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// milliseconds
+class e_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit e_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        auto millis = fmt_helper::time_fraction<std::chrono::milliseconds>(msg.time);
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            const size_t field_size = 3;
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::pad3(static_cast<uint32_t>(millis.count()), dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::pad3(static_cast<uint32_t>(millis.count()), dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// microseconds
+class f_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit f_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        auto micros = fmt_helper::time_fraction<std::chrono::microseconds>(msg.time);
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            const size_t field_size = 6;
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::pad6(static_cast<size_t>(micros.count()), dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::pad6(static_cast<size_t>(micros.count()), dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// nanoseconds
+class F_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit F_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        auto ns = fmt_helper::time_fraction<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(msg.time);
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            const size_t field_size = 9;
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::pad9(static_cast<size_t>(ns.count()), dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::pad9(static_cast<size_t>(ns.count()), dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// seconds since epoch
+class E_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit E_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 10;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        auto duration = msg.time.time_since_epoch();
+        auto seconds = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(duration).count();
+        fmt_helper::append_int(seconds, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// AM/PM
+class p_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit p_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 2;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(ampm(tm_time), dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// 12 hour clock 02:55:02 pm
+class r_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit r_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 11;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(to12h(tm_time), dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_sec, dest);
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(ampm(tm_time), dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// 24-hour HH:MM time, equivalent to %H:%M
+class R_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit R_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 5;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_hour, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// ISO 8601 time format (HH:MM:SS), equivalent to %H:%M:%S
+class T_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit T_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 8;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_hour, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, dest);
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_sec, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// ISO 8601 offset from UTC in timezone (+-HH:MM)
+class z_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit z_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    const std::chrono::seconds cache_refresh = std::chrono::seconds(5);
+
+    z_formatter() = default;
+    z_formatter(const z_formatter &) = delete;
+    z_formatter &operator=(const z_formatter &) = delete;
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 6;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+        int total_minutes = get_cached_offset(msg, tm_time);
+#else
+        // No need to chache under gcc,
+        // it is very fast (already stored in tm.tm_gmtoff)
+        (void)(msg);
+        int total_minutes = os::utc_minutes_offset(tm_time);
+#endif
+        bool is_negative = total_minutes < 0;
+        if (is_negative)
+        {
+            total_minutes = -total_minutes;
+            dest.push_back('-');
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            dest.push_back('+');
+        }
+
+        fmt_helper::pad2(total_minutes / 60, dest); // hours
+        dest.push_back(':');
+        fmt_helper::pad2(total_minutes % 60, dest); // minutes
+    }
+
+private:
+    log_clock::time_point last_update_{std::chrono::seconds(0)};
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    int offset_minutes_{0};
+
+    int get_cached_offset(const log_msg &msg, const std::tm &tm_time)
+    {
+        if (msg.time - last_update_ >= cache_refresh)
+        {
+            offset_minutes_ = os::utc_minutes_offset(tm_time);
+            last_update_ = msg.time;
+        }
+        return offset_minutes_;
+    }
+#endif
+};
+
+// Thread id
+class t_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit t_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            const auto field_size = fmt_helper::count_digits(msg.thread_id);
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.thread_id, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.thread_id, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// Current pid
+class pid_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit pid_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const auto pid = static_cast<uint32_t>(details::os::pid());
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            auto field_size = fmt_helper::count_digits(pid);
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_int(pid, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_int(pid, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// message counter formatter
+class i_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit i_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 6;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::pad6(msg.msg_id, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+class v_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit v_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            scoped_pad p(msg.payload, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.payload, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.payload, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+class ch_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit ch_formatter(char ch)
+        : ch_(ch)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        const size_t field_size = 1;
+        scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+        dest.push_back(ch_);
+    }
+
+private:
+    char ch_;
+};
+
+// aggregate user chars to display as is
+class aggregate_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    aggregate_formatter() = default;
+
+    void add_ch(char ch)
+    {
+        str_ += ch;
+    }
+    void format(const details::log_msg &, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(str_, dest);
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::string str_;
+};
+
+// mark the color range. expect it to be in the form of "%^colored text%$"
+class color_start_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit color_start_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        msg.color_range_start = dest.size();
+    }
+};
+class color_stop_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit color_stop_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        msg.color_range_end = dest.size();
+    }
+};
+
+// print source location
+class source_location_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit source_location_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (msg.source.empty())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            const auto text_size = std::char_traits<char>::length(msg.source.filename) + fmt_helper::count_digits(msg.source.line) + 1;
+            scoped_pad p(text_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.source.filename, dest);
+            dest.push_back(':');
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.source.line, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.source.filename, dest);
+            dest.push_back(':');
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.source.line, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+// print source filename
+class source_filename_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit source_filename_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (msg.source.empty())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        scoped_pad p(msg.source.filename, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.source.filename, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+class source_linenum_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit source_linenum_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (msg.source.empty())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (padinfo_.enabled())
+        {
+            auto field_size = fmt_helper::count_digits(msg.source.line);
+            scoped_pad p(field_size, padinfo_, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.source.line, dest);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.source.line, dest);
+        }
+    }
+};
+// print source funcname
+class source_funcname_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit source_funcname_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo){};
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        if (msg.source.empty())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        scoped_pad p(msg.source.funcname, padinfo_, dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.source.funcname, dest);
+    }
+};
+
+// Full info formatter
+// pattern: [%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%e] [%n] [%l] %v
+class full_formatter final : public flag_formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit full_formatter(padding_info padinfo)
+        : flag_formatter(padinfo)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, const std::tm &tm_time, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+        using std::chrono::duration_cast;
+        using std::chrono::milliseconds;
+        using std::chrono::seconds;
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_DATETIME
+
+        // cache the date/time part for the next second.
+        auto duration = msg.time.time_since_epoch();
+        auto secs = duration_cast<seconds>(duration);
+
+        if (cache_timestamp_ != secs || cached_datetime_.size() == 0)
+        {
+            cached_datetime_.clear();
+            cached_datetime_.push_back('[');
+            fmt_helper::append_int(tm_time.tm_year + 1900, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back('-');
+
+            fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mon + 1, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back('-');
+
+            fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_mday, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back(' ');
+
+            fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_hour, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back(':');
+
+            fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_min, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back(':');
+
+            fmt_helper::pad2(tm_time.tm_sec, cached_datetime_);
+            cached_datetime_.push_back('.');
+
+            cache_timestamp_ = secs;
+        }
+        fmt_helper::append_buf(cached_datetime_, dest);
+
+        auto millis = fmt_helper::time_fraction<milliseconds>(msg.time);
+        fmt_helper::pad3(static_cast<uint32_t>(millis.count()), dest);
+        dest.push_back(']');
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+
+#else // no datetime needed
+        (void)tm_time;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_NAME
+        if (!msg.logger_name->empty())
+        {
+            dest.push_back('[');
+            // fmt_helper::append_str(*msg.logger_name, dest);
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(*msg.logger_name, dest);
+            dest.push_back(']');
+            dest.push_back(' ');
+        }
+#endif
+
+        dest.push_back('[');
+        // wrap the level name with color
+        msg.color_range_start = dest.size();
+        // fmt_helper::append_string_view(level::to_c_str(msg.level), dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(level::to_string_view(msg.level), dest);
+        msg.color_range_end = dest.size();
+        dest.push_back(']');
+        dest.push_back(' ');
+
+        // add source location if present
+        if (!msg.source.empty())
+        {
+            dest.push_back('[');
+            fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.source.filename, dest);
+            dest.push_back(':');
+            fmt_helper::append_int(msg.source.line, dest);
+            dest.push_back(']');
+            dest.push_back(' ');
+        }
+        // fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.msg(), dest);
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.payload, dest);
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::chrono::seconds cache_timestamp_{0};
+    fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, 128> cached_datetime_;
+};
+
+} // namespace details
+
+class pattern_formatter final : public formatter
+{
+public:
+    explicit pattern_formatter(
+        std::string pattern, pattern_time_type time_type = pattern_time_type::local, std::string eol = spdlog::details::os::default_eol)
+        : pattern_(std::move(pattern))
+        , eol_(std::move(eol))
+        , pattern_time_type_(time_type)
+        , last_log_secs_(0)
+    {
+        std::memset(&cached_tm_, 0, sizeof(cached_tm_));
+        compile_pattern_(pattern_);
+    }
+
+    // use by default full formatter for if pattern is not given
+    explicit pattern_formatter(pattern_time_type time_type = pattern_time_type::local, std::string eol = spdlog::details::os::default_eol)
+        : pattern_("%+")
+        , eol_(std::move(eol))
+        , pattern_time_type_(time_type)
+        , last_log_secs_(0)
+    {
+        std::memset(&cached_tm_, 0, sizeof(cached_tm_));
+        formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::full_formatter>(details::padding_info{}));
+    }
+
+    pattern_formatter(const pattern_formatter &other) = delete;
+    pattern_formatter &operator=(const pattern_formatter &other) = delete;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<formatter> clone() const override
+    {
+        return details::make_unique<pattern_formatter>(pattern_, pattern_time_type_, eol_);
+    }
+
+    void format(const details::log_msg &msg, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) override
+    {
+#ifndef SPDLOG_NO_DATETIME
+        auto secs = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(msg.time.time_since_epoch());
+        if (secs != last_log_secs_)
+        {
+            cached_tm_ = get_time_(msg);
+            last_log_secs_ = secs;
+        }
+#endif
+        for (auto &f : formatters_)
+        {
+            f->format(msg, cached_tm_, dest);
+        }
+        // write eol
+        details::fmt_helper::append_string_view(eol_, dest);
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::string pattern_;
+    std::string eol_;
+    pattern_time_type pattern_time_type_;
+    std::tm cached_tm_;
+    std::chrono::seconds last_log_secs_;
+
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<details::flag_formatter>> formatters_;
+
+    std::tm get_time_(const details::log_msg &msg)
+    {
+        if (pattern_time_type_ == pattern_time_type::local)
+        {
+            return details::os::localtime(log_clock::to_time_t(msg.time));
+        }
+        return details::os::gmtime(log_clock::to_time_t(msg.time));
+    }
+
+    void handle_flag_(char flag, details::padding_info padding)
+    {
+        switch (flag)
+        {
+
+        case ('+'): // default formatter
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::full_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case 'n': // logger name
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::name_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case 'l': // level
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::level_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case 'L': // short level
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::short_level_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('t'): // thread id
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::t_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('v'): // the message text
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::v_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('a'): // weekday
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::a_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('A'): // short weekday
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::A_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('b'):
+        case ('h'): // month
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::b_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('B'): // short month
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::B_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('c'): // datetime
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::c_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('C'): // year 2 digits
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::C_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('Y'): // year 4 digits
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::Y_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('D'):
+        case ('x'): // datetime MM/DD/YY
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::D_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('m'): // month 1-12
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::m_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('d'): // day of month 1-31
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::d_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('H'): // hours 24
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::H_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('I'): // hours 12
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::I_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('M'): // minutes
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::M_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('S'): // seconds
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::S_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('e'): // milliseconds
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::e_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('f'): // microseconds
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::f_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('F'): // nanoseconds
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::F_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('E'): // seconds since epoch
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::E_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('p'): // am/pm
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::p_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('r'): // 12 hour clock 02:55:02 pm
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::r_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('R'): // 24-hour HH:MM time
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::R_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('T'):
+        case ('X'): // ISO 8601 time format (HH:MM:SS)
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::T_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('z'): // timezone
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::z_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('P'): // pid
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::pid_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+#ifdef SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER
+        case ('i'):
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::i_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+#endif
+        case ('^'): // color range start
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::color_start_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('$'): // color range end
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::color_stop_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('@'): // source location (filename:filenumber)
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::source_location_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('s'): // source filename
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::source_filename_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('#'): // source line number
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::source_linenum_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('!'): // source funcname
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::source_funcname_formatter>(padding));
+            break;
+
+        case ('%'): // % char
+            formatters_.push_back(details::make_unique<details::ch_formatter>('%'));
+            break;
+
+        default: // Unknown flag appears as is
+            auto unknown_flag = details::make_unique<details::aggregate_formatter>();
+            unknown_flag->add_ch('%');
+            unknown_flag->add_ch(flag);
+            formatters_.push_back((std::move(unknown_flag)));
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Extract given pad spec (e.g. %8X)
+    // Advance the given it pass the end of the padding spec found (if any)
+    // Return padding.
+    details::padding_info handle_padspec_(std::string::const_iterator &it, std::string::const_iterator end)
+    {
+        using details::padding_info;
+        using details::scoped_pad;
+        const size_t max_width = 128;
+        if (it == end)
+        {
+            return padding_info{};
+        }
+
+        padding_info::pad_side side;
+        switch (*it)
+        {
+        case '-':
+            side = padding_info::right;
+            ++it;
+            break;
+        case '=':
+            side = padding_info::center;
+            ++it;
+            break;
+        default:
+            side = details::padding_info::left;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (it == end || !std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(*it)))
+        {
+            return padding_info{0, side};
+        }
+
+        auto width = static_cast<size_t>(*it - '0');
+        for (++it; it != end && std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(*it)); ++it)
+        {
+            auto digit = static_cast<size_t>(*it - '0');
+            width = width * 10 + digit;
+        }
+        return details::padding_info{std::min<size_t>(width, max_width), side};
+    }
+
+    void compile_pattern_(const std::string &pattern)
+    {
+        auto end = pattern.end();
+        std::unique_ptr<details::aggregate_formatter> user_chars;
+        formatters_.clear();
+        for (auto it = pattern.begin(); it != end; ++it)
+        {
+            if (*it == '%')
+            {
+                if (user_chars) // append user chars found so far
+                {
+                    formatters_.push_back(std::move(user_chars));
+                }
+
+                auto padding = handle_padspec_(++it, end);
+
+                if (it != end)
+                {
+                    handle_flag_(*it, padding);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            else // chars not following the % sign should be displayed as is
+            {
+                if (!user_chars)
+                {
+                    user_chars = details::make_unique<details::aggregate_formatter>();
+                }
+                user_chars->add_ch(*it);
+            }
+        }
+        if (user_chars) // append raw chars found so far
+        {
+            formatters_.push_back(std::move(user_chars));
+        }
+    }
+};
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/periodic_worker.h b/include/spdlog/details/periodic_worker.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fa6488d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// periodic worker thread - periodically executes the given callback function.
+//
+// RAII over the owned thread:
+//    creates the thread on construction.
+//    stops and joins the thread on destruction (if the thread is executing a callback, wait for it to finish first).
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+class periodic_worker
+{
+public:
+    periodic_worker(const std::function<void()> &callback_fun, std::chrono::seconds interval)
+    {
+        active_ = (interval > std::chrono::seconds::zero());
+        if (!active_)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        worker_thread_ = std::thread([this, callback_fun, interval]() {
+            for (;;)
+            {
+                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(this->mutex_);
+                if (this->cv_.wait_for(lock, interval, [this] { return !this->active_; }))
+                {
+                    return; // active_ == false, so exit this thread
+                }
+                callback_fun();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    periodic_worker(const periodic_worker &) = delete;
+    periodic_worker &operator=(const periodic_worker &) = delete;
+
+    // stop the worker thread and join it
+    ~periodic_worker()
+    {
+        if (worker_thread_.joinable())
+        {
+            {
+                std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+                active_ = false;
+            }
+            cv_.notify_one();
+            worker_thread_.join();
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    bool active_;
+    std::thread worker_thread_;
+    std::mutex mutex_;
+    std::condition_variable cv_;
+};
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/registry.h b/include/spdlog/details/registry.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ccd5395
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// Loggers registy of unique name->logger pointer
+// An attempt to create a logger with an already existing name will be ignored
+// If user requests a non existing logger, nullptr will be returned
+// This class is thread safe
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/periodic_worker.h"
+#include "spdlog/logger.h"
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_DISABLE_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+// support for the default stdout color logger
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "spdlog/sinks/wincolor_sink.h"
+#else
+#include "spdlog/sinks/ansicolor_sink.h"
+#endif
+#endif // SPDLOG_DISABLE_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+class thread_pool;
+
+class registry
+{
+public:
+    registry(const registry &) = delete;
+    registry &operator=(const registry &) = delete;
+
+    void register_logger(std::shared_ptr<logger> new_logger)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        register_logger_(std::move(new_logger));
+    }
+
+    void initialize_logger(std::shared_ptr<logger> new_logger)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        new_logger->set_formatter(formatter_->clone());
+
+        if (err_handler_)
+        {
+            new_logger->set_error_handler(err_handler_);
+        }
+
+        new_logger->set_level(level_);
+        new_logger->flush_on(flush_level_);
+
+        if (automatic_registration_)
+        {
+            register_logger_(std::move(new_logger));
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<logger> get(const std::string &logger_name)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        auto found = loggers_.find(logger_name);
+        return found == loggers_.end() ? nullptr : found->second;
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<logger> default_logger()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        return default_logger_;
+    }
+
+    // Return raw ptr to the default logger.
+    // To be used directly by the spdlog default api (e.g. spdlog::info)
+    // This make the default API faster, but cannot be used concurrently with set_default_logger().
+    // e.g do not call set_default_logger() from one thread while calling spdlog::info() from another.
+    logger *get_default_raw()
+    {
+        return default_logger_.get();
+    }
+
+    // set default logger.
+    // default logger is stored in default_logger_ (for faster retrieval) and in the loggers_ map.
+    void set_default_logger(std::shared_ptr<logger> new_default_logger)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        // remove previous default logger from the map
+        if (default_logger_ != nullptr)
+        {
+            loggers_.erase(default_logger_->name());
+        }
+        if (new_default_logger != nullptr)
+        {
+            loggers_[new_default_logger->name()] = new_default_logger;
+        }
+        default_logger_ = std::move(new_default_logger);
+    }
+
+    void set_tp(std::shared_ptr<thread_pool> tp)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(tp_mutex_);
+        tp_ = std::move(tp);
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<thread_pool> get_tp()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(tp_mutex_);
+        return tp_;
+    }
+
+    // Set global formatter. Each sink in each logger will get a clone of this object
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<formatter> formatter)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::move(formatter);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            l.second->set_formatter(formatter_->clone());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void set_level(level::level_enum log_level)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            l.second->set_level(log_level);
+        }
+        level_ = log_level;
+    }
+
+    void flush_on(level::level_enum log_level)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            l.second->flush_on(log_level);
+        }
+        flush_level_ = log_level;
+    }
+
+    void flush_every(std::chrono::seconds interval)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(flusher_mutex_);
+        std::function<void()> clbk = std::bind(&registry::flush_all, this);
+        periodic_flusher_ = details::make_unique<periodic_worker>(clbk, interval);
+    }
+
+    void set_error_handler(log_err_handler handler)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            l.second->set_error_handler(handler);
+        }
+        err_handler_ = handler;
+    }
+
+    void apply_all(const std::function<void(const std::shared_ptr<logger>)> &fun)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            fun(l.second);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void flush_all()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        for (auto &l : loggers_)
+        {
+            l.second->flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void drop(const std::string &logger_name)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        loggers_.erase(logger_name);
+        if (default_logger_ && default_logger_->name() == logger_name)
+        {
+            default_logger_.reset();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void drop_all()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        loggers_.clear();
+        default_logger_.reset();
+    }
+
+    // clean all resources and threads started by the registry
+    void shutdown()
+    {
+        {
+            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(flusher_mutex_);
+            periodic_flusher_.reset();
+        }
+
+        drop_all();
+
+        {
+            std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(tp_mutex_);
+            tp_.reset();
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::recursive_mutex &tp_mutex()
+    {
+        return tp_mutex_;
+    }
+
+    void set_automatic_registration(bool automatic_regsistration)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(logger_map_mutex_);
+        automatic_registration_ = automatic_regsistration;
+    }
+
+    static registry &instance()
+    {
+        static registry s_instance;
+        return s_instance;
+    }
+
+private:
+    registry()
+        : formatter_(new pattern_formatter())
+    {
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_DISABLE_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+        // create default logger (ansicolor_stdout_sink_mt or wincolor_stdout_sink_mt in windows).
+#ifdef _WIN32
+        auto color_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::wincolor_stdout_sink_mt>();
+#else
+        auto color_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::ansicolor_stdout_sink_mt>();
+#endif
+
+        const char *default_logger_name = "";
+        default_logger_ = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>(default_logger_name, std::move(color_sink));
+        loggers_[default_logger_name] = default_logger_;
+
+#endif // SPDLOG_DISABLE_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+    }
+
+    ~registry() = default;
+
+    void throw_if_exists_(const std::string &logger_name)
+    {
+        if (loggers_.find(logger_name) != loggers_.end())
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("logger with name '" + logger_name + "' already exists");
+        }
+    }
+
+    void register_logger_(std::shared_ptr<logger> new_logger)
+    {
+        auto logger_name = new_logger->name();
+        throw_if_exists_(logger_name);
+        loggers_[logger_name] = std::move(new_logger);
+    }
+
+    std::mutex logger_map_mutex_, flusher_mutex_;
+    std::recursive_mutex tp_mutex_;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<logger>> loggers_;
+    std::unique_ptr<formatter> formatter_;
+    level::level_enum level_ = spdlog::logger::default_level();
+    level::level_enum flush_level_ = level::off;
+    log_err_handler err_handler_;
+    std::shared_ptr<thread_pool> tp_;
+    std::unique_ptr<periodic_worker> periodic_flusher_;
+    std::shared_ptr<logger> default_logger_;
+    bool automatic_registration_ = true;
+};
+
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/details/thread_pool.h b/include/spdlog/details/thread_pool.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3557897
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/mpmc_blocking_q.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+using async_logger_ptr = std::shared_ptr<spdlog::async_logger>;
+
+enum class async_msg_type
+{
+    log,
+    flush,
+    terminate
+};
+
+// Async msg to move to/from the queue
+// Movable only. should never be copied
+struct async_msg
+{
+    async_msg_type msg_type;
+    level::level_enum level;
+    log_clock::time_point time;
+    size_t thread_id;
+    fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, 176> raw;
+
+    size_t msg_id;
+    source_loc source;
+    async_logger_ptr worker_ptr;
+
+    async_msg() = default;
+    ~async_msg() = default;
+
+    // should only be moved in or out of the queue..
+    async_msg(const async_msg &) = delete;
+
+// support for vs2013 move
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1800
+    async_msg(async_msg &&other) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT : msg_type(other.msg_type),
+                                                   level(other.level),
+                                                   time(other.time),
+                                                   thread_id(other.thread_id),
+                                                   raw(move(other.raw)),
+                                                   msg_id(other.msg_id),
+                                                   source(other.source),
+                                                   worker_ptr(std::move(other.worker_ptr))
+    {
+    }
+
+    async_msg &operator=(async_msg &&other) SPDLOG_NOEXCEPT
+    {
+        msg_type = other.msg_type;
+        level = other.level;
+        time = other.time;
+        thread_id = other.thread_id;
+        raw = std::move(other.raw);
+        msg_id = other.msg_id;
+        source = other.source;
+        worker_ptr = std::move(other.worker_ptr);
+        return *this;
+    }
+#else // (_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1800
+    async_msg(async_msg &&) = default;
+    async_msg &operator=(async_msg &&) = default;
+#endif
+
+    // construct from log_msg with given type
+    async_msg(async_logger_ptr &&worker, async_msg_type the_type, details::log_msg &m)
+        : msg_type(the_type)
+        , level(m.level)
+        , time(m.time)
+        , thread_id(m.thread_id)
+        , msg_id(m.msg_id)
+        , source(m.source)
+        , worker_ptr(std::move(worker))
+    {
+        fmt_helper::append_string_view(m.payload, raw);
+    }
+
+    async_msg(async_logger_ptr &&worker, async_msg_type the_type)
+        : msg_type(the_type)
+        , level(level::off)
+        , time()
+        , thread_id(0)
+        , msg_id(0)
+        , source()
+        , worker_ptr(std::move(worker))
+    {
+    }
+
+    explicit async_msg(async_msg_type the_type)
+        : async_msg(nullptr, the_type)
+    {
+    }
+
+    // copy into log_msg
+    log_msg to_log_msg()
+    {
+        log_msg msg(&worker_ptr->name(), level, string_view_t(raw.data(), raw.size()));
+        msg.time = time;
+        msg.thread_id = thread_id;
+        msg.msg_id = msg_id;
+        msg.source = source;
+        msg.color_range_start = 0;
+        msg.color_range_end = 0;
+        return msg;
+    }
+};
+
+class thread_pool
+{
+public:
+    using item_type = async_msg;
+    using q_type = details::mpmc_blocking_queue<item_type>;
+
+    thread_pool(size_t q_max_items, size_t threads_n)
+        : q_(q_max_items)
+    {
+        // std::cout << "thread_pool()  q_size_bytes: " << q_size_bytes <<
+        // "\tthreads_n: " << threads_n << std::endl;
+        if (threads_n == 0 || threads_n > 1000)
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("spdlog::thread_pool(): invalid threads_n param (valid "
+                            "range is 1-1000)");
+        }
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < threads_n; i++)
+        {
+            threads_.emplace_back(&thread_pool::worker_loop_, this);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // message all threads to terminate gracefully join them
+    ~thread_pool()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < threads_.size(); i++)
+            {
+                post_async_msg_(async_msg(async_msg_type::terminate), async_overflow_policy::block);
+            }
+
+            for (auto &t : threads_)
+            {
+                t.join();
+            }
+        }
+        catch (...)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+
+    thread_pool(const thread_pool &) = delete;
+    thread_pool &operator=(thread_pool &&) = delete;
+
+    void post_log(async_logger_ptr &&worker_ptr, details::log_msg &msg, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    {
+        async_msg async_m(std::move(worker_ptr), async_msg_type::log, msg);
+        post_async_msg_(std::move(async_m), overflow_policy);
+    }
+
+    void post_flush(async_logger_ptr &&worker_ptr, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    {
+        post_async_msg_(async_msg(std::move(worker_ptr), async_msg_type::flush), overflow_policy);
+    }
+
+    size_t overrun_counter()
+    {
+        return q_.overrun_counter();
+    }
+
+private:
+    q_type q_;
+
+    std::vector<std::thread> threads_;
+
+    void post_async_msg_(async_msg &&new_msg, async_overflow_policy overflow_policy)
+    {
+        if (overflow_policy == async_overflow_policy::block)
+        {
+            q_.enqueue(std::move(new_msg));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            q_.enqueue_nowait(std::move(new_msg));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void worker_loop_()
+    {
+        while (process_next_msg_()) {};
+    }
+
+    // process next message in the queue
+    // return true if this thread should still be active (while no terminate msg
+    // was received)
+    bool process_next_msg_()
+    {
+        async_msg incoming_async_msg;
+        bool dequeued = q_.dequeue_for(incoming_async_msg, std::chrono::seconds(10));
+        if (!dequeued)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        switch (incoming_async_msg.msg_type)
+        {
+        case async_msg_type::log:
+        {
+            auto msg = incoming_async_msg.to_log_msg();
+            incoming_async_msg.worker_ptr->backend_log_(msg);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case async_msg_type::flush:
+        {
+            incoming_async_msg.worker_ptr->backend_flush_();
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        case async_msg_type::terminate:
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        }
+        assert(false && "Unexpected async_msg_type");
+        return true;
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace details
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3523380
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+//
+// Support for logging binary data as hex
+// format flags:
+// {:X} - print in uppercase.
+// {:s} - don't separate each byte with space.
+// {:p} - don't print the position on each line start.
+// {:n} - don't split the output to lines.
+
+//
+// Examples:
+//
+// std::vector<char> v(200, 0x0b);
+// logger->info("Some buffer {}", spdlog::to_hex(v));
+// char buf[128];
+// logger->info("Some buffer {:X}", spdlog::to_hex(std::begin(buf), std::end(buf)));
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace details {
+
+template<typename It>
+class bytes_range
+{
+public:
+    bytes_range(It range_begin, It range_end)
+        : begin_(range_begin)
+        , end_(range_end)
+    {
+    }
+
+    It begin() const
+    {
+        return begin_;
+    }
+    It end() const
+    {
+        return end_;
+    }
+
+private:
+    It begin_, end_;
+};
+} // namespace details
+
+// create a bytes_range that wraps the given container
+template<typename Container>
+inline details::bytes_range<typename Container::const_iterator> to_hex(const Container &container)
+{
+    static_assert(sizeof(typename Container::value_type) == 1, "sizeof(Container::value_type) != 1");
+    using Iter = typename Container::const_iterator;
+    return details::bytes_range<Iter>(std::begin(container), std::end(container));
+}
+
+// create bytes_range from ranges
+template<typename It>
+inline details::bytes_range<It> to_hex(const It range_begin, const It range_end)
+{
+    return details::bytes_range<It>(range_begin, range_end);
+}
+
+} // namespace spdlog
+
+namespace fmt {
+
+template<typename T>
+struct formatter<spdlog::details::bytes_range<T>>
+{
+    const std::size_t line_size = 100;
+    const char delimiter = ' ';
+
+    bool put_newlines = true;
+    bool put_delimiters = true;
+    bool use_uppercase = false;
+    bool put_positions = true; // position on start of each line
+
+    // parse the format string flags
+    template<typename ParseContext>
+    auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin())
+    {
+        auto it = ctx.begin();
+        while (*it && *it != '}')
+        {
+            switch (*it)
+            {
+            case 'X':
+                use_uppercase = true;
+                break;
+            case 's':
+                put_delimiters = false;
+                break;
+            case 'p':
+                put_positions = false;
+                break;
+            case 'n':
+                put_newlines = false;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            ++it;
+        }
+        return it;
+    }
+
+    // format the given bytes range as hex
+    template<typename FormatContext, typename Container>
+    auto format(const spdlog::details::bytes_range<Container> &the_range, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out())
+    {
+        SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR const char *hex_upper = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+        SPDLOG_CONSTEXPR const char *hex_lower = "0123456789abcdef";
+        const char *hex_chars = use_uppercase ? hex_upper : hex_lower;
+
+        std::size_t pos = 0;
+        std::size_t column = line_size;
+        auto inserter = ctx.begin();
+
+        for (auto &item : the_range)
+        {
+            auto ch = static_cast<unsigned char>(item);
+            pos++;
+
+            if (put_newlines && column >= line_size)
+            {
+                column = put_newline(inserter, pos);
+
+                // put first byte without delimiter in front of it
+                *inserter++ = hex_chars[(ch >> 4) & 0x0f];
+                *inserter++ = hex_chars[ch & 0x0f];
+                column += 2;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (put_delimiters)
+            {
+                *inserter++ = delimiter;
+                ++column;
+            }
+
+            *inserter++ = hex_chars[(ch >> 4) & 0x0f];
+            *inserter++ = hex_chars[ch & 0x0f];
+            column += 2;
+        }
+        return inserter;
+    }
+
+    // put newline(and position header)
+    // return the next column
+    template<typename It>
+    std::size_t put_newline(It inserter, std::size_t pos)
+    {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+        *inserter++ = '\r';
+#endif
+        *inserter++ = '\n';
+
+        if (put_positions)
+        {
+            fmt::format_to(inserter, "{:<04X}: ", pos - 1);
+            return 7;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+};
+} // namespace fmt
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/LICENSE.rst b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/LICENSE.rst
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..eb6be65
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/chrono.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/chrono.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..209cdc2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - chrono support
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_CHRONO_H_
+#define FMT_CHRONO_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+#include "locale.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <locale>
+#include <sstream>
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace internal{
+
+enum class numeric_system {
+  standard,
+  // Alternative numeric system, e.g. 十二 instead of 12 in ja_JP locale.
+  alternative
+};
+
+// Parses a put_time-like format string and invokes handler actions.
+template <typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *parse_chrono_format(
+    const Char *begin, const Char *end, Handler &&handler) {
+  auto ptr = begin;
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    auto c = *ptr;
+    if (c == '}') break;
+    if (c != '%') {
+      ++ptr;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (begin != ptr)
+      handler.on_text(begin, ptr);
+    ++ptr; // consume '%'
+    if (ptr == end)
+      throw format_error("invalid format");
+    c = *ptr++;
+    switch (c) {
+    case '%':
+      handler.on_text(ptr - 1, ptr);
+      break;
+    case 'n': {
+      const char newline[] = "\n";
+      handler.on_text(newline, newline + 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case 't': {
+      const char tab[] = "\t";
+      handler.on_text(tab, tab + 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    // Day of the week:
+    case 'a':
+      handler.on_abbr_weekday();
+      break;
+    case 'A':
+      handler.on_full_weekday();
+      break;
+    case 'w':
+      handler.on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'u':
+      handler.on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    // Month:
+    case 'b':
+      handler.on_abbr_month();
+      break;
+    case 'B':
+      handler.on_full_month();
+      break;
+    // Hour, minute, second:
+    case 'H':
+      handler.on_24_hour(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'I':
+      handler.on_12_hour(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'M':
+      handler.on_minute(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'S':
+      handler.on_second(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    // Other:
+    case 'c':
+      handler.on_datetime(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'x':
+      handler.on_loc_date(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'X':
+      handler.on_loc_time(numeric_system::standard);
+      break;
+    case 'D':
+      handler.on_us_date();
+      break;
+    case 'F':
+      handler.on_iso_date();
+      break;
+    case 'r':
+      handler.on_12_hour_time();
+      break;
+    case 'R':
+      handler.on_24_hour_time();
+      break;
+    case 'T':
+      handler.on_iso_time();
+      break;
+    case 'p':
+      handler.on_am_pm();
+      break;
+    case 'z':
+      handler.on_utc_offset();
+      break;
+    case 'Z':
+      handler.on_tz_name();
+      break;
+    // Alternative representation:
+    case 'E': {
+      if (ptr == end)
+        throw format_error("invalid format");
+      c = *ptr++;
+      switch (c) {
+      case 'c':
+        handler.on_datetime(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'x':
+        handler.on_loc_date(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'X':
+        handler.on_loc_time(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      default:
+        throw format_error("invalid format");
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case 'O':
+      if (ptr == end)
+        throw format_error("invalid format");
+      c = *ptr++;
+      switch (c) {
+      case 'w':
+        handler.on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'u':
+        handler.on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'H':
+        handler.on_24_hour(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'I':
+        handler.on_12_hour(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'M':
+        handler.on_minute(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      case 'S':
+        handler.on_second(numeric_system::alternative);
+        break;
+      default:
+        throw format_error("invalid format");
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      throw format_error("invalid format");
+    }
+    begin = ptr;
+  }
+  if (begin != ptr)
+    handler.on_text(begin, ptr);
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+struct chrono_format_checker {
+  void report_no_date() { throw format_error("no date"); }
+
+  template <typename Char>
+  void on_text(const Char *, const Char *) {}
+  void on_abbr_weekday() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_full_weekday() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_abbr_month() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_full_month() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_24_hour(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_12_hour(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_minute(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_second(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_datetime(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_loc_date(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_loc_time(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_us_date() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_iso_date() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_12_hour_time() {}
+  void on_24_hour_time() {}
+  void on_iso_time() {}
+  void on_am_pm() {}
+  void on_utc_offset() { report_no_date(); }
+  void on_tz_name() { report_no_date(); }
+};
+
+template <typename Int>
+inline int to_int(Int value) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(value >= (std::numeric_limits<int>::min)() &&
+             value <= (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)(), "invalid value");
+  return static_cast<int>(value);
+}
+
+template <typename FormatContext, typename OutputIt>
+struct chrono_formatter {
+  FormatContext &context;
+  OutputIt out;
+  std::chrono::seconds s;
+  std::chrono::milliseconds ms;
+
+  typedef typename FormatContext::char_type char_type;
+
+  explicit chrono_formatter(FormatContext &ctx, OutputIt o)
+    : context(ctx), out(o) {}
+
+  int hour() const { return to_int((s.count() / 3600) % 24); }
+
+  int hour12() const {
+    auto hour = to_int((s.count() / 3600) % 12);
+    return hour > 0 ? hour : 12;
+  }
+
+  int minute() const { return to_int((s.count() / 60) % 60); }
+  int second() const { return to_int(s.count() % 60); }
+
+  std::tm time() const {
+    auto time = std::tm();
+    time.tm_hour = hour();
+    time.tm_min = minute();
+    time.tm_sec = second();
+    return time;
+  }
+
+  void write(int value, int width) {
+    typedef typename int_traits<int>::main_type main_type;
+    main_type n = to_unsigned(value);
+    int num_digits = internal::count_digits(n);
+    if (width > num_digits)
+      out = std::fill_n(out, width - num_digits, '0');
+    out = format_decimal<char_type>(out, n, num_digits);
+  }
+
+  void format_localized(const tm &time, const char *format) {
+    auto locale = context.locale().template get<std::locale>();
+    auto &facet = std::use_facet<std::time_put<char_type>>(locale);
+    std::basic_ostringstream<char_type> os;
+    os.imbue(locale);
+    facet.put(os, os, ' ', &time, format, format + std::strlen(format));
+    auto str = os.str();
+    std::copy(str.begin(), str.end(), out);
+  }
+
+  void on_text(const char_type *begin, const char_type *end) {
+    std::copy(begin, end, out);
+  }
+
+  // These are not implemented because durations don't have date information.
+  void on_abbr_weekday() {}
+  void on_full_weekday() {}
+  void on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_abbr_month() {}
+  void on_full_month() {}
+  void on_datetime(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_loc_date(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_loc_time(numeric_system) {}
+  void on_us_date() {}
+  void on_iso_date() {}
+  void on_utc_offset() {}
+  void on_tz_name() {}
+
+  void on_24_hour(numeric_system ns) {
+    if (ns == numeric_system::standard)
+      return write(hour(), 2);
+    auto time = tm();
+    time.tm_hour = hour();
+    format_localized(time, "%OH");
+  }
+
+  void on_12_hour(numeric_system ns) {
+    if (ns == numeric_system::standard)
+      return write(hour12(), 2);
+    auto time = tm();
+    time.tm_hour = hour();
+    format_localized(time, "%OI");
+  }
+
+  void on_minute(numeric_system ns) {
+    if (ns == numeric_system::standard)
+      return write(minute(), 2);
+    auto time = tm();
+    time.tm_min = minute();
+    format_localized(time, "%OM");
+  }
+
+  void on_second(numeric_system ns) {
+    if (ns == numeric_system::standard) {
+      write(second(), 2);
+      if (ms != std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) {
+        *out++ = '.';
+        write(to_int(ms.count()), 3);
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+    auto time = tm();
+    time.tm_sec = second();
+    format_localized(time, "%OS");
+  }
+
+  void on_12_hour_time() { format_localized(time(), "%r"); }
+
+  void on_24_hour_time() {
+    write(hour(), 2);
+    *out++ = ':';
+    write(minute(), 2);
+  }
+
+  void on_iso_time() {
+    on_24_hour_time();
+    *out++ = ':';
+    write(second(), 2);
+  }
+
+  void on_am_pm() { format_localized(time(), "%p"); }
+};
+}  // namespace internal
+
+template <typename Period> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units() {
+  return FMT_NULL;
+}
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::atto>() { return "as"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::femto>() { return "fs"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::pico>() { return "ps"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::nano>() { return "ns"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::micro>() { return "µs"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::milli>() { return "ms"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::centi>() { return "cs"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::deci>() { return "ds"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::ratio<1>>() { return "s"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::deca>() { return "das"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::hecto>() { return "hs"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::kilo>() { return "ks"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::mega>() { return "Ms"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::giga>() { return "Gs"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::tera>() { return "Ts"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::peta>() { return "Ps"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::exa>() { return "Es"; }
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::ratio<60>>() {
+  return "m";
+}
+template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char *get_units<std::ratio<3600>>() {
+  return "h";
+}
+
+template <typename Rep, typename Period, typename Char>
+struct formatter<std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>, Char> {
+ private:
+  align_spec spec;
+  internal::arg_ref<Char> width_ref;
+  mutable basic_string_view<Char> format_str;
+  typedef std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period> duration;
+
+  struct spec_handler {
+    formatter &f;
+    basic_parse_context<Char> &context;
+
+    typedef internal::arg_ref<Char> arg_ref_type;
+
+    template <typename Id>
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(Id arg_id) {
+      context.check_arg_id(arg_id);
+      return arg_ref_type(arg_id);
+    }
+
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(internal::auto_id) {
+      return arg_ref_type(context.next_arg_id());
+    }
+
+    void on_error(const char *msg) { throw format_error(msg); }
+    void on_fill(Char fill) { f.spec.fill_ = fill; }
+    void on_align(alignment align) { f.spec.align_ = align; }
+    void on_width(unsigned width) { f.spec.width_ = width; }
+
+    template <typename Id>
+    void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) {
+      f.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id);
+    }
+  };
+
+ public:
+  formatter() : spec() {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(basic_parse_context<Char> &ctx)
+      -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    auto begin = ctx.begin(), end = ctx.end();
+    if (begin == end) return begin;
+    spec_handler handler{*this, ctx};
+    begin = internal::parse_align(begin, end, handler);
+    if (begin == end) return begin;
+    begin = internal::parse_width(begin, end, handler);
+    end = parse_chrono_format(begin, end, internal::chrono_format_checker());
+    format_str = basic_string_view<Char>(&*begin, internal::to_unsigned(end - begin));
+    return end;
+  }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const duration &d, FormatContext &ctx)
+      -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    auto begin = format_str.begin(), end = format_str.end();
+    memory_buffer buf;
+    typedef output_range<decltype(ctx.out()), Char> range;
+    basic_writer<range> w(range(ctx.out()));
+    if (begin == end || *begin == '}') {
+      if (const char *unit = get_units<Period>())
+        format_to(buf, "{}{}", d.count(), unit);
+      else if (Period::den == 1)
+        format_to(buf, "{}[{}]s", d.count(), Period::num);
+      else
+        format_to(buf, "{}[{}/{}]s", d.count(), Period::num, Period::den);
+      internal::handle_dynamic_spec<internal::width_checker>(
+        spec.width_, width_ref, ctx);
+    } else {
+      auto out = std::back_inserter(buf);
+      internal::chrono_formatter<FormatContext, decltype(out)> f(ctx, out);
+      f.s = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(d);
+      f.ms = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(d - f.s);
+      parse_chrono_format(begin, end, f);
+    }
+    w.write(buf.data(), buf.size(), spec);
+    return w.out();
+  }
+};
+
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_CHRONO_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/color.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/color.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5db861c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - color support
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Victor Zverovich and fmt contributors
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_COLOR_H_
+#define FMT_COLOR_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+#ifdef FMT_DEPRECATED_COLORS
+
+// color and (v)print_colored are deprecated.
+enum color { black, red, green, yellow, blue, magenta, cyan, white };
+FMT_API void vprint_colored(color c, string_view format, format_args args);
+FMT_API void vprint_colored(color c, wstring_view format, wformat_args args);
+template <typename... Args>
+inline void print_colored(color c, string_view format_str,
+                          const Args & ... args) {
+  vprint_colored(c, format_str, make_format_args(args...));
+}
+template <typename... Args>
+inline void print_colored(color c, wstring_view format_str,
+                          const Args & ... args) {
+  vprint_colored(c, format_str, make_format_args<wformat_context>(args...));
+}
+
+inline void vprint_colored(color c, string_view format, format_args args) {
+  char escape[] = "\x1b[30m";
+  escape[3] = static_cast<char>('0' + c);
+  std::fputs(escape, stdout);
+  vprint(format, args);
+  std::fputs(internal::data::RESET_COLOR, stdout);
+}
+
+inline void vprint_colored(color c, wstring_view format, wformat_args args) {
+  wchar_t escape[] = L"\x1b[30m";
+  escape[3] = static_cast<wchar_t>('0' + c);
+  std::fputws(escape, stdout);
+  vprint(format, args);
+  std::fputws(internal::data::WRESET_COLOR, stdout);
+}
+
+#else
+
+enum class color : uint32_t {
+  alice_blue              = 0xF0F8FF, // rgb(240,248,255)
+  antique_white           = 0xFAEBD7, // rgb(250,235,215)
+  aqua                    = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255)
+  aquamarine              = 0x7FFFD4, // rgb(127,255,212)
+  azure                   = 0xF0FFFF, // rgb(240,255,255)
+  beige                   = 0xF5F5DC, // rgb(245,245,220)
+  bisque                  = 0xFFE4C4, // rgb(255,228,196)
+  black                   = 0x000000, // rgb(0,0,0)
+  blanched_almond         = 0xFFEBCD, // rgb(255,235,205)
+  blue                    = 0x0000FF, // rgb(0,0,255)
+  blue_violet             = 0x8A2BE2, // rgb(138,43,226)
+  brown                   = 0xA52A2A, // rgb(165,42,42)
+  burly_wood              = 0xDEB887, // rgb(222,184,135)
+  cadet_blue              = 0x5F9EA0, // rgb(95,158,160)
+  chartreuse              = 0x7FFF00, // rgb(127,255,0)
+  chocolate               = 0xD2691E, // rgb(210,105,30)
+  coral                   = 0xFF7F50, // rgb(255,127,80)
+  cornflower_blue         = 0x6495ED, // rgb(100,149,237)
+  cornsilk                = 0xFFF8DC, // rgb(255,248,220)
+  crimson                 = 0xDC143C, // rgb(220,20,60)
+  cyan                    = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255)
+  dark_blue               = 0x00008B, // rgb(0,0,139)
+  dark_cyan               = 0x008B8B, // rgb(0,139,139)
+  dark_golden_rod         = 0xB8860B, // rgb(184,134,11)
+  dark_gray               = 0xA9A9A9, // rgb(169,169,169)
+  dark_green              = 0x006400, // rgb(0,100,0)
+  dark_khaki              = 0xBDB76B, // rgb(189,183,107)
+  dark_magenta            = 0x8B008B, // rgb(139,0,139)
+  dark_olive_green        = 0x556B2F, // rgb(85,107,47)
+  dark_orange             = 0xFF8C00, // rgb(255,140,0)
+  dark_orchid             = 0x9932CC, // rgb(153,50,204)
+  dark_red                = 0x8B0000, // rgb(139,0,0)
+  dark_salmon             = 0xE9967A, // rgb(233,150,122)
+  dark_sea_green          = 0x8FBC8F, // rgb(143,188,143)
+  dark_slate_blue         = 0x483D8B, // rgb(72,61,139)
+  dark_slate_gray         = 0x2F4F4F, // rgb(47,79,79)
+  dark_turquoise          = 0x00CED1, // rgb(0,206,209)
+  dark_violet             = 0x9400D3, // rgb(148,0,211)
+  deep_pink               = 0xFF1493, // rgb(255,20,147)
+  deep_sky_blue           = 0x00BFFF, // rgb(0,191,255)
+  dim_gray                = 0x696969, // rgb(105,105,105)
+  dodger_blue             = 0x1E90FF, // rgb(30,144,255)
+  fire_brick              = 0xB22222, // rgb(178,34,34)
+  floral_white            = 0xFFFAF0, // rgb(255,250,240)
+  forest_green            = 0x228B22, // rgb(34,139,34)
+  fuchsia                 = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255)
+  gainsboro               = 0xDCDCDC, // rgb(220,220,220)
+  ghost_white             = 0xF8F8FF, // rgb(248,248,255)
+  gold                    = 0xFFD700, // rgb(255,215,0)
+  golden_rod              = 0xDAA520, // rgb(218,165,32)
+  gray                    = 0x808080, // rgb(128,128,128)
+  green                   = 0x008000, // rgb(0,128,0)
+  green_yellow            = 0xADFF2F, // rgb(173,255,47)
+  honey_dew               = 0xF0FFF0, // rgb(240,255,240)
+  hot_pink                = 0xFF69B4, // rgb(255,105,180)
+  indian_red              = 0xCD5C5C, // rgb(205,92,92)
+  indigo                  = 0x4B0082, // rgb(75,0,130)
+  ivory                   = 0xFFFFF0, // rgb(255,255,240)
+  khaki                   = 0xF0E68C, // rgb(240,230,140)
+  lavender                = 0xE6E6FA, // rgb(230,230,250)
+  lavender_blush          = 0xFFF0F5, // rgb(255,240,245)
+  lawn_green              = 0x7CFC00, // rgb(124,252,0)
+  lemon_chiffon           = 0xFFFACD, // rgb(255,250,205)
+  light_blue              = 0xADD8E6, // rgb(173,216,230)
+  light_coral             = 0xF08080, // rgb(240,128,128)
+  light_cyan              = 0xE0FFFF, // rgb(224,255,255)
+  light_golden_rod_yellow = 0xFAFAD2, // rgb(250,250,210)
+  light_gray              = 0xD3D3D3, // rgb(211,211,211)
+  light_green             = 0x90EE90, // rgb(144,238,144)
+  light_pink              = 0xFFB6C1, // rgb(255,182,193)
+  light_salmon            = 0xFFA07A, // rgb(255,160,122)
+  light_sea_green         = 0x20B2AA, // rgb(32,178,170)
+  light_sky_blue          = 0x87CEFA, // rgb(135,206,250)
+  light_slate_gray        = 0x778899, // rgb(119,136,153)
+  light_steel_blue        = 0xB0C4DE, // rgb(176,196,222)
+  light_yellow            = 0xFFFFE0, // rgb(255,255,224)
+  lime                    = 0x00FF00, // rgb(0,255,0)
+  lime_green              = 0x32CD32, // rgb(50,205,50)
+  linen                   = 0xFAF0E6, // rgb(250,240,230)
+  magenta                 = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255)
+  maroon                  = 0x800000, // rgb(128,0,0)
+  medium_aquamarine       = 0x66CDAA, // rgb(102,205,170)
+  medium_blue             = 0x0000CD, // rgb(0,0,205)
+  medium_orchid           = 0xBA55D3, // rgb(186,85,211)
+  medium_purple           = 0x9370DB, // rgb(147,112,219)
+  medium_sea_green        = 0x3CB371, // rgb(60,179,113)
+  medium_slate_blue       = 0x7B68EE, // rgb(123,104,238)
+  medium_spring_green     = 0x00FA9A, // rgb(0,250,154)
+  medium_turquoise        = 0x48D1CC, // rgb(72,209,204)
+  medium_violet_red       = 0xC71585, // rgb(199,21,133)
+  midnight_blue           = 0x191970, // rgb(25,25,112)
+  mint_cream              = 0xF5FFFA, // rgb(245,255,250)
+  misty_rose              = 0xFFE4E1, // rgb(255,228,225)
+  moccasin                = 0xFFE4B5, // rgb(255,228,181)
+  navajo_white            = 0xFFDEAD, // rgb(255,222,173)
+  navy                    = 0x000080, // rgb(0,0,128)
+  old_lace                = 0xFDF5E6, // rgb(253,245,230)
+  olive                   = 0x808000, // rgb(128,128,0)
+  olive_drab              = 0x6B8E23, // rgb(107,142,35)
+  orange                  = 0xFFA500, // rgb(255,165,0)
+  orange_red              = 0xFF4500, // rgb(255,69,0)
+  orchid                  = 0xDA70D6, // rgb(218,112,214)
+  pale_golden_rod         = 0xEEE8AA, // rgb(238,232,170)
+  pale_green              = 0x98FB98, // rgb(152,251,152)
+  pale_turquoise          = 0xAFEEEE, // rgb(175,238,238)
+  pale_violet_red         = 0xDB7093, // rgb(219,112,147)
+  papaya_whip             = 0xFFEFD5, // rgb(255,239,213)
+  peach_puff              = 0xFFDAB9, // rgb(255,218,185)
+  peru                    = 0xCD853F, // rgb(205,133,63)
+  pink                    = 0xFFC0CB, // rgb(255,192,203)
+  plum                    = 0xDDA0DD, // rgb(221,160,221)
+  powder_blue             = 0xB0E0E6, // rgb(176,224,230)
+  purple                  = 0x800080, // rgb(128,0,128)
+  rebecca_purple          = 0x663399, // rgb(102,51,153)
+  red                     = 0xFF0000, // rgb(255,0,0)
+  rosy_brown              = 0xBC8F8F, // rgb(188,143,143)
+  royal_blue              = 0x4169E1, // rgb(65,105,225)
+  saddle_brown            = 0x8B4513, // rgb(139,69,19)
+  salmon                  = 0xFA8072, // rgb(250,128,114)
+  sandy_brown             = 0xF4A460, // rgb(244,164,96)
+  sea_green               = 0x2E8B57, // rgb(46,139,87)
+  sea_shell               = 0xFFF5EE, // rgb(255,245,238)
+  sienna                  = 0xA0522D, // rgb(160,82,45)
+  silver                  = 0xC0C0C0, // rgb(192,192,192)
+  sky_blue                = 0x87CEEB, // rgb(135,206,235)
+  slate_blue              = 0x6A5ACD, // rgb(106,90,205)
+  slate_gray              = 0x708090, // rgb(112,128,144)
+  snow                    = 0xFFFAFA, // rgb(255,250,250)
+  spring_green            = 0x00FF7F, // rgb(0,255,127)
+  steel_blue              = 0x4682B4, // rgb(70,130,180)
+  tan                     = 0xD2B48C, // rgb(210,180,140)
+  teal                    = 0x008080, // rgb(0,128,128)
+  thistle                 = 0xD8BFD8, // rgb(216,191,216)
+  tomato                  = 0xFF6347, // rgb(255,99,71)
+  turquoise               = 0x40E0D0, // rgb(64,224,208)
+  violet                  = 0xEE82EE, // rgb(238,130,238)
+  wheat                   = 0xF5DEB3, // rgb(245,222,179)
+  white                   = 0xFFFFFF, // rgb(255,255,255)
+  white_smoke             = 0xF5F5F5, // rgb(245,245,245)
+  yellow                  = 0xFFFF00, // rgb(255,255,0)
+  yellow_green            = 0x9ACD32  // rgb(154,205,50)
+};  // enum class color
+
+enum class terminal_color : uint8_t {
+  black = 30,
+  red,
+  green,
+  yellow,
+  blue,
+  magenta,
+  cyan,
+  white,
+  bright_black = 90,
+  bright_red,
+  bright_green,
+  bright_yellow,
+  bright_blue,
+  bright_magenta,
+  bright_cyan,
+  bright_white
+};  // enum class terminal_color
+
+enum class emphasis : uint8_t {
+  bold = 1,
+  italic = 1 << 1,
+  underline = 1 << 2,
+  strikethrough = 1 << 3
+};  // enum class emphasis
+
+// rgb is a struct for red, green and blue colors.
+// We use rgb as name because some editors will show it as color direct in the
+// editor.
+struct rgb {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL rgb() : r(0), g(0), b(0) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL rgb(uint8_t r_, uint8_t g_, uint8_t b_)
+    : r(r_), g(g_), b(b_) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL rgb(uint32_t hex)
+    : r((hex >> 16) & 0xFF), g((hex >> 8) & 0xFF), b((hex) & 0xFF) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL rgb(color hex)
+    : r((uint32_t(hex) >> 16) & 0xFF), g((uint32_t(hex) >> 8) & 0xFF),
+      b(uint32_t(hex) & 0xFF) {}
+  uint8_t r;
+  uint8_t g;
+  uint8_t b;
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// color is a struct of either a rgb color or a terminal color.
+struct color_type {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type() FMT_NOEXCEPT
+    : is_rgb(), value{} {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(color rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+    : is_rgb(true), value{} {
+    value.rgb_color = static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(rgb rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+    : is_rgb(true), value{} {
+    value.rgb_color = (static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.r) << 16)
+       | (static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.g) << 8) | rgb_color.b;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(terminal_color term_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+    : is_rgb(), value{} {
+    value.term_color = static_cast<uint8_t>(term_color);
+  }
+  bool is_rgb;
+  union color_union {
+    uint8_t term_color;
+    uint32_t rgb_color;
+  } value;
+};
+} // namespace internal
+
+// Experimental text formatting support.
+class text_style {
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(emphasis em = emphasis()) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+      : set_foreground_color(), set_background_color(), ems(em) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style &operator|=(const text_style &rhs) {
+    if (!set_foreground_color) {
+      set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color;
+      foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color;
+    } else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) {
+      if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb)
+        throw format_error("can't OR a terminal color");
+      foreground_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color;
+    }
+
+    if (!set_background_color) {
+      set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color;
+      background_color = rhs.background_color;
+    } else if (rhs.set_background_color) {
+      if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb)
+        throw format_error("can't OR a terminal color");
+      background_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color;
+    }
+
+    ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) |
+                                static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems));
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR
+  text_style operator|(text_style lhs, const text_style &rhs) {
+    return lhs |= rhs;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style &operator&=(const text_style &rhs) {
+    if (!set_foreground_color) {
+      set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color;
+      foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color;
+    } else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) {
+      if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb)
+        throw format_error("can't AND a terminal color");
+      foreground_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color;
+    }
+
+    if (!set_background_color) {
+      set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color;
+      background_color = rhs.background_color;
+    } else if (rhs.set_background_color) {
+      if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb)
+        throw format_error("can't AND a terminal color");
+      background_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color;
+    }
+
+    ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) &
+                                static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems));
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR
+  text_style operator&(text_style lhs, const text_style &rhs) {
+    return lhs &= rhs;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    return set_foreground_color;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    return set_background_color;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    return static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) != 0;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR internal::color_type get_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    assert(has_foreground() && "no foreground specified for this style");
+    return foreground_color;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR internal::color_type get_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    assert(has_background() && "no background specified for this style");
+    return background_color;
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR emphasis get_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    assert(has_emphasis() && "no emphasis specified for this style");
+    return ems;
+  }
+
+private:
+ FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(bool is_foreground,
+                          internal::color_type text_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+     : set_foreground_color(),
+       set_background_color(),
+       ems() {
+   if (is_foreground) {
+     foreground_color = text_color;
+     set_foreground_color = true;
+   } else {
+     background_color = text_color;
+     set_background_color = true;
+   }
+ }
+
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style fg(internal::color_type foreground)
+      FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style bg(internal::color_type background)
+      FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+  internal::color_type foreground_color;
+  internal::color_type background_color;
+  bool set_foreground_color;
+  bool set_background_color;
+  emphasis ems;
+};
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style fg(internal::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/true, foreground);
+}
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style bg(internal::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/false, background);
+}
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator|(emphasis lhs, emphasis rhs) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return text_style(lhs) | rhs;
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct ansi_color_escape {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(internal::color_type text_color,
+                                  const char * esc) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    // If we have a terminal color, we need to output another escape code
+    // sequence.
+    if (!text_color.is_rgb) {
+      bool is_background = esc == internal::data::BACKGROUND_COLOR;
+      uint32_t value = text_color.value.term_color;
+      // Background ASCII codes are the same as the foreground ones but with
+      // 10 more.
+      if (is_background)
+        value += 10u;
+
+      std::size_t index = 0;
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b');
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('[');
+
+      if (value >= 100u) {
+        buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('1');
+        value %= 100u;
+      }
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value / 10u);
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value % 10u);
+
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m');
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\0');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+      buffer[i] = static_cast<Char>(esc[i]);
+    }
+    rgb color(text_color.value.rgb_color);
+    to_esc(color.r, buffer +  7, ';');
+    to_esc(color.g, buffer + 11, ';');
+    to_esc(color.b, buffer + 15, 'm');
+    buffer[19] = static_cast<Char>(0);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    uint8_t em_codes[4] = {};
+    uint8_t em_bits = static_cast<uint8_t>(em);
+    if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::bold))
+      em_codes[0] = 1;
+    if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::italic))
+      em_codes[1] = 3;
+    if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::underline))
+      em_codes[2] = 4;
+    if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::strikethrough))
+      em_codes[3] = 9;
+
+    std::size_t index = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+      if (!em_codes[i])
+        continue;
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b');
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('[');
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + em_codes[i]);
+      buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m');
+    }
+    buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>(0);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR operator const Char *() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return buffer; }
+
+private:
+  Char buffer[7u + 3u * 4u + 1u];
+
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR void to_esc(uint8_t c, Char *out,
+                                   char delimiter) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    out[0] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 100);
+    out[1] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 10 % 10);
+    out[2] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c % 10);
+    out[3] = static_cast<Char>(delimiter);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char>
+make_foreground_color(internal::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return ansi_color_escape<Char>(foreground, internal::data::FOREGROUND_COLOR);
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char>
+make_background_color(internal::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return ansi_color_escape<Char>(background, internal::data::BACKGROUND_COLOR);
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char>
+make_emphasis(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  return ansi_color_escape<Char>(em);
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline void fputs(const Char *chars, FILE *stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  std::fputs(chars, stream);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void fputs<wchar_t>(const wchar_t *chars, FILE *stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  std::fputws(chars, stream);
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline void reset_color(FILE *stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  fputs(internal::data::RESET_COLOR, stream);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void reset_color<wchar_t>(FILE *stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  fputs(internal::data::WRESET_COLOR, stream);
+}
+
+// The following specialiazation disables using std::FILE as a character type,
+// which is needed because or else
+//   fmt::print(stderr, fmt::emphasis::bold, "");
+// would take stderr (a std::FILE *) as the format string.
+template <>
+struct is_string<std::FILE *> : std::false_type {};
+template <>
+struct is_string<const std::FILE *> : std::false_type {};
+} // namespace internal
+
+template <
+  typename S, typename Char = typename internal::char_t<S>::type>
+void vprint(std::FILE *f, const text_style &ts, const S &format,
+            basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  bool has_style = false;
+  if (ts.has_emphasis()) {
+    has_style = true;
+    internal::fputs<Char>(
+          internal::make_emphasis<Char>(ts.get_emphasis()), f);
+  }
+  if (ts.has_foreground()) {
+    has_style = true;
+    internal::fputs<Char>(
+          internal::make_foreground_color<Char>(ts.get_foreground()), f);
+  }
+  if (ts.has_background()) {
+    has_style = true;
+    internal::fputs<Char>(
+        internal::make_background_color<Char>(ts.get_background()), f);
+  }
+  vprint(f, format, args);
+  if (has_style) {
+    internal::reset_color<Char>(f);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  Formats a string and prints it to the specified file stream using ANSI
+  escape sequences to specify text formatting.
+  Example:
+    fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red),
+               "Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23);
+ */
+template <typename String, typename... Args>
+typename std::enable_if<internal::is_string<String>::value>::type print(
+    std::FILE *f, const text_style &ts, const String &format_str,
+    const Args &... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef typename internal::char_t<String>::type char_t;
+  typedef typename buffer_context<char_t>::type context_t;
+  format_arg_store<context_t, Args...> as{args...};
+  vprint(f, ts, format_str, basic_format_args<context_t>(as));
+}
+
+/**
+  Formats a string and prints it to stdout using ANSI escape sequences to
+  specify text formatting.
+  Example:
+    fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red),
+               "Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23);
+ */
+template <typename String, typename... Args>
+typename std::enable_if<internal::is_string<String>::value>::type print(
+    const text_style &ts, const String &format_str,
+    const Args &... args) {
+  return print(stdout, ts, format_str, args...);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_COLOR_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/core.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/core.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..50b7935
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1502 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - the core API
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_CORE_H_
+#define FMT_CORE_H_
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdio>  // std::FILE
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <string>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+// The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch.
+#define FMT_VERSION 50300
+
+#ifdef __has_feature
+# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) __has_feature(x)
+#else
+# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__has_include) && !defined(__INTELLISENSE__) && \
+    !(defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && __INTEL_COMPILER < 1600)
+# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) __has_include(x)
+#else
+# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __has_cpp_attribute
+# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x)
+#else
+# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
+# define FMT_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
+#else
+# define FMT_GCC_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__)
+# define FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11 FMT_GCC_VERSION
+#else
+# define FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# define FMT_MSC_VER _MSC_VER
+#else
+# define FMT_MSC_VER 0
+#endif
+
+// Check if relaxed C++14 constexpr is supported.
+// GCC doesn't allow throw in constexpr until version 6 (bug 67371).
+#ifndef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR
+# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR \
+  (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1910 || \
+   (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && __cplusplus >= 201402L))
+#endif
+#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR constexpr
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL constexpr
+#else
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR inline
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR11
+# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR11 \
+    (FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 406 || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+#endif
+#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR11
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR11 constexpr
+#else
+# define FMT_CONSTEXPR11
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_OVERRIDE
+# if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_override) || \
+     (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900
+#  define FMT_OVERRIDE override
+# else
+#  define FMT_OVERRIDE
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_explicit_conversions) || \
+    FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 405 || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1800
+# define FMT_USE_EXPLICIT 1
+# define FMT_EXPLICIT explicit
+#else
+# define FMT_USE_EXPLICIT 0
+# define FMT_EXPLICIT
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_NULL
+# if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_nullptr) || \
+   (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1600
+#  define FMT_NULL nullptr
+#  define FMT_USE_NULLPTR 1
+# else
+#  define FMT_NULL NULL
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef FMT_USE_NULLPTR
+# define FMT_USE_NULLPTR 0
+#endif
+
+// Check if exceptions are disabled.
+#ifndef FMT_EXCEPTIONS
+# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)) || \
+     FMT_MSC_VER && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+#  define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0
+# else
+#  define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT to make fmt use noexcept (C++11 feature).
+#ifndef FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT
+# define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT 0
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT || FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_noexcept) || \
+    (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900
+# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT noexcept
+# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 1
+#else
+# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT throw()
+# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_NOEXCEPT
+# if FMT_EXCEPTIONS || FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT
+#  define FMT_NOEXCEPT FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT
+# else
+#  define FMT_NOEXCEPT
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+# if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_inline_namespaces) || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 404 || \
+     FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900
+#  define FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE inline namespace
+#  define FMT_END_NAMESPACE }}
+# else
+#  define FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE namespace
+#  define FMT_END_NAMESPACE } using namespace v5; }
+# endif
+# define FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace fmt { FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE v5 {
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && defined(_WIN32)
+# ifdef FMT_EXPORT
+#  define FMT_API __declspec(dllexport)
+# elif defined(FMT_SHARED)
+#  define FMT_API __declspec(dllimport)
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef FMT_API
+# define FMT_API
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_ASSERT
+# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) assert((condition) && message)
+#endif
+
+// libc++ supports string_view in pre-c++17.
+#if (FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(<string_view>) && \
+      (__cplusplus > 201402L || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION))) || \
+    (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG > 201402L && _MSC_VER >= 1910)
+# include <string_view>
+# define FMT_STRING_VIEW std::basic_string_view
+#elif FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(<experimental/string_view>) && __cplusplus >= 201402L
+# include <experimental/string_view>
+# define FMT_STRING_VIEW std::experimental::basic_string_view
+#endif
+
+// std::result_of is defined in <functional> in gcc 4.4.
+#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION <= 404
+# include <functional>
+#endif
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+
+// An implementation of declval for pre-C++11 compilers such as gcc 4.
+template <typename T>
+typename std::add_rvalue_reference<T>::type declval() FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+template <typename>
+struct result_of;
+
+template <typename F, typename... Args>
+struct result_of<F(Args...)> {
+  // A workaround for gcc 4.4 that doesn't allow F to be a reference.
+  typedef typename std::result_of<
+    typename std::remove_reference<F>::type(Args...)>::type type;
+};
+
+// Casts nonnegative integer to unsigned.
+template <typename Int>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type to_unsigned(Int value) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "negative value");
+  return static_cast<typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type>(value);
+}
+
+/** A contiguous memory buffer with an optional growing ability. */
+template <typename T>
+class basic_buffer {
+ private:
+  basic_buffer(const basic_buffer &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const basic_buffer &) = delete;
+
+  T *ptr_;
+  std::size_t size_;
+  std::size_t capacity_;
+
+ protected:
+  // Don't initialize ptr_ since it is not accessed to save a few cycles.
+  basic_buffer(std::size_t sz) FMT_NOEXCEPT: size_(sz), capacity_(sz) {}
+
+  basic_buffer(T *p = FMT_NULL, std::size_t sz = 0, std::size_t cap = 0)
+    FMT_NOEXCEPT: ptr_(p), size_(sz), capacity_(cap) {}
+
+  /** Sets the buffer data and capacity. */
+  void set(T *buf_data, std::size_t buf_capacity) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    ptr_ = buf_data;
+    capacity_ = buf_capacity;
+  }
+
+  /** Increases the buffer capacity to hold at least *capacity* elements. */
+  virtual void grow(std::size_t capacity) = 0;
+
+ public:
+  typedef T value_type;
+  typedef const T &const_reference;
+
+  virtual ~basic_buffer() {}
+
+  T *begin() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; }
+  T *end() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_ + size_; }
+
+  /** Returns the size of this buffer. */
+  std::size_t size() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return size_; }
+
+  /** Returns the capacity of this buffer. */
+  std::size_t capacity() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return capacity_; }
+
+  /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */
+  T *data() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; }
+
+  /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */
+  const T *data() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; }
+
+  /**
+    Resizes the buffer. If T is a POD type new elements may not be initialized.
+   */
+  void resize(std::size_t new_size) {
+    reserve(new_size);
+    size_ = new_size;
+  }
+
+  /** Clears this buffer. */
+  void clear() { size_ = 0; }
+
+  /** Reserves space to store at least *capacity* elements. */
+  void reserve(std::size_t new_capacity) {
+    if (new_capacity > capacity_)
+      grow(new_capacity);
+  }
+
+  void push_back(const T &value) {
+    reserve(size_ + 1);
+    ptr_[size_++] = value;
+  }
+
+  /** Appends data to the end of the buffer. */
+  template <typename U>
+  void append(const U *begin, const U *end);
+
+  T &operator[](std::size_t index) { return ptr_[index]; }
+  const T &operator[](std::size_t index) const { return ptr_[index]; }
+};
+
+typedef basic_buffer<char> buffer;
+typedef basic_buffer<wchar_t> wbuffer;
+
+// A container-backed buffer.
+template <typename Container>
+class container_buffer : public basic_buffer<typename Container::value_type> {
+ private:
+  Container &container_;
+
+ protected:
+  void grow(std::size_t capacity) FMT_OVERRIDE {
+    container_.resize(capacity);
+    this->set(&container_[0], capacity);
+  }
+
+ public:
+  explicit container_buffer(Container &c)
+    : basic_buffer<typename Container::value_type>(c.size()), container_(c) {}
+};
+
+// Extracts a reference to the container from back_insert_iterator.
+template <typename Container>
+inline Container &get_container(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> it) {
+  typedef std::back_insert_iterator<Container> bi_iterator;
+  struct accessor: bi_iterator {
+    accessor(bi_iterator iter) : bi_iterator(iter) {}
+    using bi_iterator::container;
+  };
+  return *accessor(it).container;
+}
+
+struct error_handler {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR error_handler() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR error_handler(const error_handler &) {}
+
+  // This function is intentionally not constexpr to give a compile-time error.
+  FMT_API void on_error(const char *message);
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct no_formatter_error : std::false_type {};
+}  // namespace internal
+
+#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 405
+template <typename... T>
+struct is_constructible: std::false_type {};
+#else
+template <typename... T>
+struct is_constructible : std::is_constructible<T...> {};
+#endif
+
+/**
+  An implementation of ``std::basic_string_view`` for pre-C++17. It provides a
+  subset of the API. ``fmt::basic_string_view`` is used for format strings even
+  if ``std::string_view`` is available to prevent issues when a library is
+  compiled with a different ``-std`` option than the client code (which is not
+  recommended).
+ */
+template <typename Char>
+class basic_string_view {
+ private:
+  const Char *data_;
+  size_t size_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef Char char_type;
+  typedef const Char *iterator;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view() FMT_NOEXCEPT : data_(FMT_NULL), size_(0) {}
+
+  /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string and a size. */
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(const Char *s, size_t count) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+    : data_(s), size_(count) {}
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Constructs a string reference object from a C string computing
+    the size with ``std::char_traits<Char>::length``.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  basic_string_view(const Char *s)
+    : data_(s), size_(std::char_traits<Char>::length(s)) {}
+
+  /** Constructs a string reference from a ``std::basic_string`` object. */
+  template <typename Alloc>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(
+      const std::basic_string<Char, Alloc> &s) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+  : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {}
+
+#ifdef FMT_STRING_VIEW
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(FMT_STRING_VIEW<Char> s) FMT_NOEXCEPT
+  : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {}
+#endif
+
+  /** Returns a pointer to the string data. */
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *data() const { return data_; }
+
+  /** Returns the string size. */
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR size_t size() const { return size_; }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR iterator begin() const { return data_; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR iterator end() const { return data_ + size_; }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) {
+    data_ += n;
+    size_ -= n;
+  }
+
+  // Lexicographically compare this string reference to other.
+  int compare(basic_string_view other) const {
+    size_t str_size = size_ < other.size_ ? size_ : other.size_;
+    int result = std::char_traits<Char>::compare(data_, other.data_, str_size);
+    if (result == 0)
+      result = size_ == other.size_ ? 0 : (size_ < other.size_ ? -1 : 1);
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  friend bool operator==(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+  }
+  friend bool operator!=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+  }
+  friend bool operator<(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+  }
+  friend bool operator<=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+  }
+  friend bool operator>(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+  }
+  friend bool operator>=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) {
+    return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+  }
+};
+
+typedef basic_string_view<char> string_view;
+typedef basic_string_view<wchar_t> wstring_view;
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  The function ``to_string_view`` adapts non-intrusively any kind of string or
+  string-like type if the user provides a (possibly templated) overload of
+  ``to_string_view`` which takes an instance of the string class
+  ``StringType<Char>`` and returns a ``fmt::basic_string_view<Char>``.
+  The conversion function must live in the very same namespace as
+  ``StringType<Char>`` to be picked up by ADL. Non-templated string types
+  like f.e. QString must return a ``basic_string_view`` with a fixed matching
+  char type.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    namespace my_ns {
+    inline string_view to_string_view(const my_string &s) {
+      return {s.data(), s.length()};
+    }
+    }
+
+    std::string message = fmt::format(my_string("The answer is {}"), 42);
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Char>
+inline basic_string_view<Char>
+  to_string_view(basic_string_view<Char> s) { return s; }
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline basic_string_view<Char>
+  to_string_view(const std::basic_string<Char> &s) { return s; }
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline basic_string_view<Char> to_string_view(const Char *s) { return s; }
+
+#ifdef FMT_STRING_VIEW
+template <typename Char>
+inline basic_string_view<Char>
+  to_string_view(FMT_STRING_VIEW<Char> s) { return s; }
+#endif
+
+// A base class for compile-time strings. It is defined in the fmt namespace to
+// make formatting functions visible via ADL, e.g. format(fmt("{}"), 42).
+struct compile_string {};
+
+template <typename S>
+struct is_compile_string : std::is_base_of<compile_string, S> {};
+
+template <
+  typename S,
+  typename Enable = typename std::enable_if<is_compile_string<S>::value>::type>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<typename S::char_type>
+  to_string_view(const S &s) { return s; }
+
+template <typename Context>
+class basic_format_arg;
+
+template <typename Context>
+class basic_format_args;
+
+// A formatter for objects of type T.
+template <typename T, typename Char = char, typename Enable = void>
+struct formatter {
+  static_assert(internal::no_formatter_error<T>::value,
+    "don't know how to format the type, include fmt/ostream.h if it provides "
+    "an operator<< that should be used");
+
+  // The following functions are not defined intentionally.
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  typename ParseContext::iterator parse(ParseContext &);
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const T &val, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out());
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Char, typename Enable = void>
+struct convert_to_int: std::integral_constant<
+  bool, !std::is_arithmetic<T>::value && std::is_convertible<T, int>::value> {};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+struct dummy_string_view { typedef void char_type; };
+dummy_string_view to_string_view(...);
+using fmt::v5::to_string_view;
+
+// Specifies whether S is a string type convertible to fmt::basic_string_view.
+template <typename S>
+struct is_string : std::integral_constant<bool, !std::is_same<
+    dummy_string_view, decltype(to_string_view(declval<S>()))>::value> {};
+
+template <typename S>
+struct char_t {
+  typedef decltype(to_string_view(declval<S>())) result;
+  typedef typename result::char_type type;
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct named_arg_base;
+
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+struct named_arg;
+
+enum type {
+  none_type, named_arg_type,
+  // Integer types should go first,
+  int_type, uint_type, long_long_type, ulong_long_type, bool_type, char_type,
+  last_integer_type = char_type,
+  // followed by floating-point types.
+  double_type, long_double_type, last_numeric_type = long_double_type,
+  cstring_type, string_type, pointer_type, custom_type
+};
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_integral(type t) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(t != internal::named_arg_type, "invalid argument type");
+  return t > internal::none_type && t <= internal::last_integer_type;
+}
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_arithmetic(type t) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(t != internal::named_arg_type, "invalid argument type");
+  return t > internal::none_type && t <= internal::last_numeric_type;
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct string_value {
+  const Char *value;
+  std::size_t size;
+};
+
+template <typename Context>
+struct custom_value {
+  const void *value;
+  void (*format)(const void *arg, Context &ctx);
+};
+
+// A formatting argument value.
+template <typename Context>
+class value {
+ public:
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+
+  union {
+    int int_value;
+    unsigned uint_value;
+    long long long_long_value;
+    unsigned long long ulong_long_value;
+    double double_value;
+    long double long_double_value;
+    const void *pointer;
+    string_value<char_type> string;
+    string_value<signed char> sstring;
+    string_value<unsigned char> ustring;
+    custom_value<Context> custom;
+  };
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int val = 0) : int_value(val) {}
+  value(unsigned val) { uint_value = val; }
+  value(long long val) { long_long_value = val; }
+  value(unsigned long long val) { ulong_long_value = val; }
+  value(double val) { double_value = val; }
+  value(long double val) { long_double_value = val; }
+  value(const char_type *val) { string.value = val; }
+  value(const signed char *val) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same<char, char_type>::value,
+                  "incompatible string types");
+    sstring.value = val;
+  }
+  value(const unsigned char *val) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same<char, char_type>::value,
+                  "incompatible string types");
+    ustring.value = val;
+  }
+  value(basic_string_view<char_type> val) {
+    string.value = val.data();
+    string.size = val.size();
+  }
+  value(const void *val) { pointer = val; }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  explicit value(const T &val) {
+    custom.value = &val;
+    custom.format = &format_custom_arg<T>;
+  }
+
+  const named_arg_base<char_type> &as_named_arg() {
+    return *static_cast<const named_arg_base<char_type>*>(pointer);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Formats an argument of a custom type, such as a user-defined class.
+  template <typename T>
+  static void format_custom_arg(const void *arg, Context &ctx) {
+    // Get the formatter type through the context to allow different contexts
+    // have different extension points, e.g. `formatter<T>` for `format` and
+    // `printf_formatter<T>` for `printf`.
+    typename Context::template formatter_type<T>::type f;
+    auto &&parse_ctx = ctx.parse_context();
+    parse_ctx.advance_to(f.parse(parse_ctx));
+    ctx.advance_to(f.format(*static_cast<const T*>(arg), ctx));
+  }
+};
+
+// Value initializer used to delay conversion to value and reduce memory churn.
+template <typename Context, typename T, type TYPE>
+struct init {
+  T val;
+  static const type type_tag = TYPE;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR init(const T &v) : val(v) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR operator value<Context>() const { return value<Context>(val); }
+};
+
+template <typename Context, typename T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> make_arg(const T &value);
+
+#define FMT_MAKE_VALUE(TAG, ArgType, ValueType) \
+  template <typename C> \
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR init<C, ValueType, TAG> make_value(ArgType val) { \
+    return static_cast<ValueType>(val); \
+  }
+
+#define FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(TAG, Type) \
+  template <typename C> \
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR init<C, Type, TAG> make_value(Type val) { return val; }
+
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(bool_type, bool, int)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(int_type, short, int)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(uint_type, unsigned short, unsigned)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(int_type, int)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(uint_type, unsigned)
+
+// To minimize the number of types we need to deal with, long is translated
+// either to int or to long long depending on its size.
+typedef std::conditional<sizeof(long) == sizeof(int), int, long long>::type
+        long_type;
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(
+    (sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) ? int_type : long_long_type), long, long_type)
+typedef std::conditional<sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned),
+                         unsigned, unsigned long long>::type ulong_type;
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(
+    (sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned) ? uint_type : ulong_long_type),
+    unsigned long, ulong_type)
+
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(long_long_type, long long)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(ulong_long_type, unsigned long long)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(int_type, signed char, int)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(uint_type, unsigned char, unsigned)
+
+// This doesn't use FMT_MAKE_VALUE because of ambiguity in gcc 4.4.
+template <typename C, typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+  std::is_same<typename C::char_type, Char>::value,
+  init<C, int, char_type>>::type make_value(Char val) { return val; }
+
+template <typename C>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+  !std::is_same<typename C::char_type, char>::value,
+  init<C, int, char_type>>::type make_value(char val) { return val; }
+
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(double_type, float, double)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(double_type, double)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(long_double_type, long double)
+
+// Formatting of wide strings into a narrow buffer and multibyte strings
+// into a wide buffer is disallowed (https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/pull/606).
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(cstring_type, typename C::char_type*,
+               const typename C::char_type*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(cstring_type, const typename C::char_type*,
+               const typename C::char_type*)
+
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(cstring_type, signed char*, const signed char*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(cstring_type, const signed char*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(cstring_type, unsigned char*, const unsigned char*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(cstring_type, const unsigned char*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(string_type, basic_string_view<typename C::char_type>)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(string_type,
+               typename basic_string_view<typename C::char_type>::type,
+               basic_string_view<typename C::char_type>)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(string_type, const std::basic_string<typename C::char_type>&,
+               basic_string_view<typename C::char_type>)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(pointer_type, void*, const void*)
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE_SAME(pointer_type, const void*)
+
+#if FMT_USE_NULLPTR
+FMT_MAKE_VALUE(pointer_type, std::nullptr_t, const void*)
+#endif
+
+// Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to output a
+// pointer cast it to "void *" or "const void *". In particular, this forbids
+// formatting of "[const] volatile char *" which is printed as bool by
+// iostreams.
+template <typename C, typename T>
+typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<T, typename C::char_type>::value>::type
+    make_value(const T *) {
+  static_assert(!sizeof(T), "formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed");
+}
+
+template <typename C, typename T>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+    std::is_enum<T>::value && convert_to_int<T, typename C::char_type>::value,
+    init<C, int, int_type>>::type
+  make_value(const T &val) { return static_cast<int>(val); }
+
+template <typename C, typename T, typename Char = typename C::char_type>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+    is_constructible<basic_string_view<Char>, T>::value &&
+    !internal::is_string<T>::value,
+    init<C, basic_string_view<Char>, string_type>>::type
+  make_value(const T &val) { return basic_string_view<Char>(val); }
+
+template <typename C, typename T, typename Char = typename C::char_type>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+    !convert_to_int<T, Char>::value && !std::is_same<T, Char>::value &&
+    !std::is_convertible<T, basic_string_view<Char>>::value &&
+    !is_constructible<basic_string_view<Char>, T>::value &&
+    !internal::is_string<T>::value,
+    // Implicit conversion to std::string is not handled here because it's
+    // unsafe: https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/729
+    init<C, const T &, custom_type>>::type
+  make_value(const T &val) { return val; }
+
+template <typename C, typename T>
+init<C, const void*, named_arg_type>
+    make_value(const named_arg<T, typename C::char_type> &val) {
+  basic_format_arg<C> arg = make_arg<C>(val.value);
+  std::memcpy(val.data, &arg, sizeof(arg));
+  return static_cast<const void*>(&val);
+}
+
+template <typename C, typename S>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR11 typename std::enable_if<
+  internal::is_string<S>::value,
+  init<C, basic_string_view<typename C::char_type>, string_type>>::type
+    make_value(const S &val) {
+  // Handle adapted strings.
+  static_assert(std::is_same<
+    typename C::char_type, typename internal::char_t<S>::type>::value,
+    "mismatch between char-types of context and argument");
+  return to_string_view(val);
+}
+
+// Maximum number of arguments with packed types.
+enum { max_packed_args = 15 };
+enum : unsigned long long { is_unpacked_bit = 1ull << 63 };
+
+template <typename Context>
+class arg_map;
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// A formatting argument. It is a trivially copyable/constructible type to
+// allow storage in basic_memory_buffer.
+template <typename Context>
+class basic_format_arg {
+ private:
+  internal::value<Context> value_;
+  internal::type type_;
+
+  template <typename ContextType, typename T>
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<ContextType>
+    internal::make_arg(const T &value);
+
+  template <typename Visitor, typename Ctx>
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR typename internal::result_of<Visitor(int)>::type
+    visit_format_arg(Visitor &&vis, const basic_format_arg<Ctx> &arg);
+
+  friend class basic_format_args<Context>;
+  friend class internal::arg_map<Context>;
+
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+
+ public:
+  class handle {
+   public:
+    explicit handle(internal::custom_value<Context> custom): custom_(custom) {}
+
+    void format(Context &ctx) const { custom_.format(custom_.value, ctx); }
+
+   private:
+    internal::custom_value<Context> custom_;
+  };
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg() : type_(internal::none_type) {}
+
+  FMT_EXPLICIT operator bool() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    return type_ != internal::none_type;
+  }
+
+  internal::type type() const { return type_; }
+
+  bool is_integral() const { return internal::is_integral(type_); }
+  bool is_arithmetic() const { return internal::is_arithmetic(type_); }
+};
+
+struct monostate {};
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Visits an argument dispatching to the appropriate visit method based on
+  the argument type. For example, if the argument type is ``double`` then
+  ``vis(value)`` will be called with the value of type ``double``.
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Visitor, typename Context>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename internal::result_of<Visitor(int)>::type
+    visit_format_arg(Visitor &&vis, const basic_format_arg<Context> &arg) {
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+  switch (arg.type_) {
+  case internal::none_type:
+    break;
+  case internal::named_arg_type:
+    FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type");
+    break;
+  case internal::int_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.int_value);
+  case internal::uint_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.uint_value);
+  case internal::long_long_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.long_long_value);
+  case internal::ulong_long_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.ulong_long_value);
+  case internal::bool_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.int_value != 0);
+  case internal::char_type:
+    return vis(static_cast<char_type>(arg.value_.int_value));
+  case internal::double_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.double_value);
+  case internal::long_double_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.long_double_value);
+  case internal::cstring_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.string.value);
+  case internal::string_type:
+    return vis(basic_string_view<char_type>(
+                 arg.value_.string.value, arg.value_.string.size));
+  case internal::pointer_type:
+    return vis(arg.value_.pointer);
+  case internal::custom_type:
+    return vis(typename basic_format_arg<Context>::handle(arg.value_.custom));
+  }
+  return vis(monostate());
+}
+
+// DEPRECATED!
+template <typename Visitor, typename Context>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename internal::result_of<Visitor(int)>::type
+    visit(Visitor &&vis, const basic_format_arg<Context> &arg) {
+  return visit_format_arg(std::forward<Visitor>(vis), arg);
+}
+
+// Parsing context consisting of a format string range being parsed and an
+// argument counter for automatic indexing.
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = internal::error_handler>
+class basic_parse_context : private ErrorHandler {
+ private:
+  basic_string_view<Char> format_str_;
+  int next_arg_id_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef Char char_type;
+  typedef typename basic_string_view<Char>::iterator iterator;
+
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_parse_context(
+      basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh = ErrorHandler())
+    : ErrorHandler(eh), format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(0) {}
+
+  // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the format string range being
+  // parsed.
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR iterator begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+    return format_str_.begin();
+  }
+
+  // Returns an iterator past the end of the format string range being parsed.
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR iterator end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return format_str_.end(); }
+
+  // Advances the begin iterator to ``it``.
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to(iterator it) {
+    format_str_.remove_prefix(internal::to_unsigned(it - begin()));
+  }
+
+  // Returns the next argument index.
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned next_arg_id();
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool check_arg_id(unsigned) {
+    if (next_arg_id_ > 0) {
+      on_error("cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing");
+      return false;
+    }
+    next_arg_id_ = -1;
+    return true;
+  }
+  void check_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) {
+    ErrorHandler::on_error(message);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR ErrorHandler error_handler() const { return *this; }
+};
+
+typedef basic_parse_context<char> format_parse_context;
+typedef basic_parse_context<wchar_t> wformat_parse_context;
+
+// DEPRECATED!
+typedef basic_parse_context<char> parse_context;
+typedef basic_parse_context<wchar_t> wparse_context;
+
+namespace internal {
+// A map from argument names to their values for named arguments.
+template <typename Context>
+class arg_map {
+ private:
+  arg_map(const arg_map &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const arg_map &) = delete;
+
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+
+  struct entry {
+    basic_string_view<char_type> name;
+    basic_format_arg<Context> arg;
+  };
+
+  entry *map_;
+  unsigned size_;
+
+  void push_back(value<Context> val) {
+    const internal::named_arg_base<char_type> &named = val.as_named_arg();
+    map_[size_] = entry{named.name, named.template deserialize<Context>()};
+    ++size_;
+  }
+
+ public:
+  arg_map() : map_(FMT_NULL), size_(0) {}
+  void init(const basic_format_args<Context> &args);
+  ~arg_map() { delete [] map_; }
+
+  basic_format_arg<Context> find(basic_string_view<char_type> name) const {
+    // The list is unsorted, so just return the first matching name.
+    for (entry *it = map_, *end = map_ + size_; it != end; ++it) {
+      if (it->name == name)
+        return it->arg;
+    }
+    return {};
+  }
+};
+
+// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid heavy <locale> include.
+class locale_ref {
+ private:
+  const void *locale_;  // A type-erased pointer to std::locale.
+  friend class locale;
+
+ public:
+  locale_ref() : locale_(FMT_NULL) {}
+
+  template <typename Locale>
+  explicit locale_ref(const Locale &loc);
+
+  template <typename Locale>
+  Locale get() const;
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Context, typename Char>
+class context_base {
+ public:
+  typedef OutputIt iterator;
+
+ private:
+  basic_parse_context<Char> parse_context_;
+  iterator out_;
+  basic_format_args<Context> args_;
+  locale_ref loc_;
+
+ protected:
+  typedef Char char_type;
+  typedef basic_format_arg<Context> format_arg;
+
+  context_base(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<char_type> format_str,
+               basic_format_args<Context> ctx_args,
+               locale_ref loc = locale_ref())
+  : parse_context_(format_str), out_(out), args_(ctx_args), loc_(loc) {}
+
+  // Returns the argument with specified index.
+  format_arg do_get_arg(unsigned arg_id) {
+    format_arg arg = args_.get(arg_id);
+    if (!arg)
+      parse_context_.on_error("argument index out of range");
+    return arg;
+  }
+
+  // Checks if manual indexing is used and returns the argument with
+  // specified index.
+  format_arg get_arg(unsigned arg_id) {
+    return this->parse_context().check_arg_id(arg_id) ?
+      this->do_get_arg(arg_id) : format_arg();
+  }
+
+ public:
+  basic_parse_context<char_type> &parse_context() { return parse_context_; }
+  basic_format_args<Context> args() const { return args_; } // DEPRECATED!
+  basic_format_arg<Context> arg(unsigned id) const { return args_.get(id); }
+
+  internal::error_handler error_handler() {
+    return parse_context_.error_handler();
+  }
+
+  void on_error(const char *message) { parse_context_.on_error(message); }
+
+  // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the output range.
+  iterator out() { return out_; }
+  iterator begin() { return out_; }  // deprecated
+
+  // Advances the begin iterator to ``it``.
+  void advance_to(iterator it) { out_ = it; }
+
+  locale_ref locale() { return loc_; }
+};
+
+template <typename Context, typename T>
+struct get_type {
+  typedef decltype(make_value<Context>(
+        declval<typename std::decay<T>::type&>())) value_type;
+  static const type value = value_type::type_tag;
+};
+
+template <typename Context>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR11 unsigned long long get_types() { return 0; }
+
+template <typename Context, typename Arg, typename... Args>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR11 unsigned long long get_types() {
+  return get_type<Context, Arg>::value | (get_types<Context, Args...>() << 4);
+}
+
+template <typename Context, typename T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> make_arg(const T &value) {
+  basic_format_arg<Context> arg;
+  arg.type_ = get_type<Context, T>::value;
+  arg.value_ = make_value<Context>(value);
+  return arg;
+}
+
+template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, typename T>
+inline typename std::enable_if<IS_PACKED, value<Context>>::type
+    make_arg(const T &value) {
+  return make_value<Context>(value);
+}
+
+template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, typename T>
+inline typename std::enable_if<!IS_PACKED, basic_format_arg<Context>>::type
+    make_arg(const T &value) {
+  return make_arg<Context>(value);
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Formatting context.
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
+class basic_format_context :
+  public internal::context_base<
+    OutputIt, basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>, Char> {
+ public:
+  /** The character type for the output. */
+  typedef Char char_type;
+
+  // using formatter_type = formatter<T, char_type>;
+  template <typename T>
+  struct formatter_type { typedef formatter<T, char_type> type; };
+
+ private:
+  internal::arg_map<basic_format_context> map_;
+
+  basic_format_context(const basic_format_context &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const basic_format_context &) = delete;
+
+  typedef internal::context_base<OutputIt, basic_format_context, Char> base;
+  typedef typename base::format_arg format_arg;
+  using base::get_arg;
+
+ public:
+  using typename base::iterator;
+
+  /**
+   Constructs a ``basic_format_context`` object. References to the arguments are
+   stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes.
+   */
+  basic_format_context(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<char_type> format_str,
+                       basic_format_args<basic_format_context> ctx_args,
+                       internal::locale_ref loc = internal::locale_ref())
+    : base(out, format_str, ctx_args, loc) {}
+
+  format_arg next_arg() {
+    return this->do_get_arg(this->parse_context().next_arg_id());
+  }
+  format_arg get_arg(unsigned arg_id) { return this->do_get_arg(arg_id); }
+
+  // Checks if manual indexing is used and returns the argument with the
+  // specified name.
+  format_arg get_arg(basic_string_view<char_type> name);
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct buffer_context {
+  typedef basic_format_context<
+    std::back_insert_iterator<internal::basic_buffer<Char>>, Char> type;
+};
+typedef buffer_context<char>::type format_context;
+typedef buffer_context<wchar_t>::type wformat_context;
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  An array of references to arguments. It can be implicitly converted into
+  `~fmt::basic_format_args` for passing into type-erased formatting functions
+  such as `~fmt::vformat`.
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Context, typename ...Args>
+class format_arg_store {
+ private:
+  static const size_t NUM_ARGS = sizeof...(Args);
+
+  // Packed is a macro on MinGW so use IS_PACKED instead.
+  static const bool IS_PACKED = NUM_ARGS < internal::max_packed_args;
+
+  typedef typename std::conditional<IS_PACKED,
+    internal::value<Context>, basic_format_arg<Context>>::type value_type;
+
+  // If the arguments are not packed, add one more element to mark the end.
+  static const size_t DATA_SIZE =
+          NUM_ARGS + (IS_PACKED && NUM_ARGS != 0 ? 0 : 1);
+  value_type data_[DATA_SIZE];
+
+  friend class basic_format_args<Context>;
+
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR11 unsigned long long get_types() {
+    return IS_PACKED ?
+      internal::get_types<Context, Args...>() :
+      internal::is_unpacked_bit | NUM_ARGS;
+  }
+
+ public:
+#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR11
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR11 unsigned long long TYPES = get_types();
+#else
+  static const unsigned long long TYPES;
+#endif
+
+#if (FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION <= 405) || \
+    (FMT_MSC_VER && FMT_MSC_VER <= 1800)
+  // Workaround array initialization issues in gcc <= 4.5 and MSVC <= 2013.
+  format_arg_store(const Args &... args) {
+    value_type init[DATA_SIZE] =
+      {internal::make_arg<IS_PACKED, Context>(args)...};
+    std::memcpy(data_, init, sizeof(init));
+  }
+#else
+  format_arg_store(const Args &... args)
+    : data_{internal::make_arg<IS_PACKED, Context>(args)...} {}
+#endif
+};
+
+#if !FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR11
+template <typename Context, typename ...Args>
+const unsigned long long format_arg_store<Context, Args...>::TYPES =
+    get_types();
+#endif
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to
+  arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::format_args`. `Context`
+  can be omitted in which case it defaults to `~fmt::context`.
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Context = format_context, typename ...Args>
+inline format_arg_store<Context, Args...>
+  make_format_args(const Args &... args) { return {args...}; }
+
+/** Formatting arguments. */
+template <typename Context>
+class basic_format_args {
+ public:
+  typedef unsigned size_type;
+  typedef basic_format_arg<Context>  format_arg;
+
+ private:
+  // To reduce compiled code size per formatting function call, types of first
+  // max_packed_args arguments are passed in the types_ field.
+  unsigned long long types_;
+  union {
+    // If the number of arguments is less than max_packed_args, the argument
+    // values are stored in values_, otherwise they are stored in args_.
+    // This is done to reduce compiled code size as storing larger objects
+    // may require more code (at least on x86-64) even if the same amount of
+    // data is actually copied to stack. It saves ~10% on the bloat test.
+    const internal::value<Context> *values_;
+    const format_arg *args_;
+  };
+
+  bool is_packed() const { return (types_ & internal::is_unpacked_bit) == 0; }
+
+  typename internal::type type(unsigned index) const {
+    unsigned shift = index * 4;
+    return static_cast<typename internal::type>(
+      (types_ & (0xfull << shift)) >> shift);
+  }
+
+  friend class internal::arg_map<Context>;
+
+  void set_data(const internal::value<Context> *values) { values_ = values; }
+  void set_data(const format_arg *args) { args_ = args; }
+
+  format_arg do_get(size_type index) const {
+    format_arg arg;
+    if (!is_packed()) {
+      auto num_args = max_size();
+      if (index < num_args)
+        arg = args_[index];
+      return arg;
+    }
+    if (index > internal::max_packed_args)
+      return arg;
+    arg.type_ = type(index);
+    if (arg.type_ == internal::none_type)
+      return arg;
+    internal::value<Context> &val = arg.value_;
+    val = values_[index];
+    return arg;
+  }
+
+ public:
+  basic_format_args() : types_(0) {}
+
+  /**
+   \rst
+   Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from `~fmt::format_arg_store`.
+   \endrst
+   */
+  template <typename... Args>
+  basic_format_args(const format_arg_store<Context, Args...> &store)
+  : types_(static_cast<unsigned long long>(store.TYPES)) {
+    set_data(store.data_);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   \rst
+   Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from a dynamic set of arguments.
+   \endrst
+   */
+  basic_format_args(const format_arg *args, size_type count)
+    : types_(internal::is_unpacked_bit | count) {
+    set_data(args);
+  }
+
+  /** Returns the argument at specified index. */
+  format_arg get(size_type index) const {
+    format_arg arg = do_get(index);
+    if (arg.type_ == internal::named_arg_type)
+      arg = arg.value_.as_named_arg().template deserialize<Context>();
+    return arg;
+  }
+
+  size_type max_size() const {
+    unsigned long long max_packed = internal::max_packed_args;
+    return static_cast<size_type>(
+      is_packed() ? max_packed : types_ & ~internal::is_unpacked_bit);
+  }
+};
+
+/** An alias to ``basic_format_args<context>``. */
+// It is a separate type rather than a typedef to make symbols readable.
+struct format_args : basic_format_args<format_context> {
+  template <typename ...Args>
+  format_args(Args &&... arg)
+  : basic_format_args<format_context>(std::forward<Args>(arg)...) {}
+};
+struct wformat_args : basic_format_args<wformat_context> {
+  template <typename ...Args>
+  wformat_args(Args &&... arg)
+  : basic_format_args<wformat_context>(std::forward<Args>(arg)...) {}
+};
+
+#define FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(B, T) typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type
+
+#ifndef FMT_USE_ALIAS_TEMPLATES
+# define FMT_USE_ALIAS_TEMPLATES FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_alias_templates)
+#endif
+#if FMT_USE_ALIAS_TEMPLATES
+/** String's character type. */
+template <typename S>
+using char_t = FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(
+  internal::is_string<S>::value, typename internal::char_t<S>::type);
+#define FMT_CHAR(S) fmt::char_t<S>
+#else
+template <typename S>
+struct char_t : std::enable_if<
+    internal::is_string<S>::value, typename internal::char_t<S>::type> {};
+#define FMT_CHAR(S) typename char_t<S>::type
+#endif
+
+namespace internal {
+template <typename Char>
+struct named_arg_base {
+  basic_string_view<Char> name;
+
+  // Serialized value<context>.
+  mutable char data[
+    sizeof(basic_format_arg<typename buffer_context<Char>::type>)];
+
+  named_arg_base(basic_string_view<Char> nm) : name(nm) {}
+
+  template <typename Context>
+  basic_format_arg<Context> deserialize() const {
+    basic_format_arg<Context> arg;
+    std::memcpy(&arg, data, sizeof(basic_format_arg<Context>));
+    return arg;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+struct named_arg : named_arg_base<Char> {
+  const T &value;
+
+  named_arg(basic_string_view<Char> name, const T &val)
+    : named_arg_base<Char>(name), value(val) {}
+};
+
+template <typename... Args, typename S>
+inline typename std::enable_if<!is_compile_string<S>::value>::type
+  check_format_string(const S &) {}
+template <typename... Args, typename S>
+typename std::enable_if<is_compile_string<S>::value>::type
+  check_format_string(S);
+
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+struct checked_args : format_arg_store<
+  typename buffer_context<FMT_CHAR(S)>::type, Args...> {
+  typedef typename buffer_context<FMT_CHAR(S)>::type context;
+
+  checked_args(const S &format_str, const Args &... args):
+    format_arg_store<context, Args...>(args...) {
+    internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  }
+
+  basic_format_args<context> operator*() const { return *this; }
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
+  basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+  basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args);
+
+template <typename Char>
+typename buffer_context<Char>::type::iterator vformat_to(
+  internal::basic_buffer<Char> &buf, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+  basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args);
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Returns a named argument to be used in a formatting function.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::print("Elapsed time: {s:.2f} seconds", fmt::arg("s", 1.23));
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename T>
+inline internal::named_arg<T, char> arg(string_view name, const T &arg) {
+  return {name, arg};
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+inline internal::named_arg<T, wchar_t> arg(wstring_view name, const T &arg) {
+  return {name, arg};
+}
+
+// Disable nested named arguments, e.g. ``arg("a", arg("b", 42))``.
+template <typename S, typename T, typename Char>
+void arg(S, internal::named_arg<T, Char>) = delete;
+
+template <typename Container>
+struct is_contiguous: std::false_type {};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct is_contiguous<std::basic_string<Char> >: std::true_type {};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct is_contiguous<internal::basic_buffer<Char> >: std::true_type {};
+
+/** Formats a string and writes the output to ``out``. */
+template <typename Container, typename S>
+typename std::enable_if<
+    is_contiguous<Container>::value, std::back_insert_iterator<Container>>::type
+  vformat_to(
+    std::back_insert_iterator<Container> out,
+    const S &format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<FMT_CHAR(S)>::type> args) {
+  internal::container_buffer<Container> buf(internal::get_container(out));
+  internal::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args);
+  return out;
+}
+
+template <typename Container, typename S, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+  is_contiguous<Container>::value && internal::is_string<S>::value,
+  std::back_insert_iterator<Container>>::type
+    format_to(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> out, const S &format_str,
+              const Args &... args) {
+  internal::checked_args<S, Args...> ca(format_str, args...);
+  return vformat_to(out, to_string_view(format_str), *ca);
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
+    const S &format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  return internal::vformat(to_string_view(format_str), args);
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Formats arguments and returns the result as a string.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    #include <fmt/core.h>
+    std::string message = fmt::format("The answer is {}", 42);
+  \endrst
+*/
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline std::basic_string<FMT_CHAR(S)> format(
+    const S &format_str, const Args &... args) {
+  return internal::vformat(
+    to_string_view(format_str),
+    *internal::checked_args<S, Args...>(format_str, args...));
+}
+
+FMT_API void vprint(std::FILE *f, string_view format_str, format_args args);
+FMT_API void vprint(std::FILE *f, wstring_view format_str, wformat_args args);
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to the file *f*. For wide format strings,
+  *f* should be in wide-oriented mode set via ``fwide(f, 1)`` or
+  ``_setmode(_fileno(f), _O_U8TEXT)`` on Windows.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::print(stderr, "Don't {}!", "panic");
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(internal::is_string<S>::value, void)
+    print(std::FILE *f, const S &format_str, const Args &... args) {
+  vprint(f, to_string_view(format_str),
+         internal::checked_args<S, Args...>(format_str, args...));
+}
+
+FMT_API void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args);
+FMT_API void vprint(wstring_view format_str, wformat_args args);
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to ``stdout``.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::print("Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23);
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(internal::is_string<S>::value, void)
+    print(const S &format_str, const Args &... args) {
+  vprint(to_string_view(format_str),
+         internal::checked_args<S, Args...>(format_str, args...));
+}
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_CORE_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format-inl.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format-inl.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..552c943
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,972 @@
+// Formatting library for C++
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_
+#define FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <cctype>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <climits>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <cstdarg>
+#include <cstddef>  // for std::ptrdiff_t
+#include <cstring>  // for std::memmove
+#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR)
+# include <locale>
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+# if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && !defined(WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN)
+#  define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# endif
+# if defined(NOMINMAX) || defined(FMT_WIN_MINMAX)
+#  include <windows.h>
+# else
+#  define NOMINMAX
+#  include <windows.h>
+#  undef NOMINMAX
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS
+# define FMT_TRY try
+# define FMT_CATCH(x) catch (x)
+#else
+# define FMT_TRY if (true)
+# define FMT_CATCH(x) if (false)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable: 4127)  // conditional expression is constant
+# pragma warning(disable: 4702)  // unreachable code
+// Disable deprecation warning for strerror. The latter is not called but
+// MSVC fails to detect it.
+# pragma warning(disable: 4996)
+#endif
+
+// Dummy implementations of strerror_r and strerror_s called if corresponding
+// system functions are not available.
+inline fmt::internal::null<> strerror_r(int, char *, ...) {
+  return fmt::internal::null<>();
+}
+inline fmt::internal::null<> strerror_s(char *, std::size_t, ...) {
+  return fmt::internal::null<>();
+}
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace {
+
+#ifndef _MSC_VER
+# define FMT_SNPRINTF snprintf
+#else  // _MSC_VER
+inline int fmt_snprintf(char *buffer, size_t size, const char *format, ...) {
+  va_list args;
+  va_start(args, format);
+  int result = vsnprintf_s(buffer, size, _TRUNCATE, format, args);
+  va_end(args);
+  return result;
+}
+# define FMT_SNPRINTF fmt_snprintf
+#endif  // _MSC_VER
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__NO_ISOCEXT)
+# define FMT_SWPRINTF snwprintf
+#else
+# define FMT_SWPRINTF swprintf
+#endif // defined(_WIN32) && defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__NO_ISOCEXT)
+
+typedef void (*FormatFunc)(internal::buffer &, int, string_view);
+
+// Portable thread-safe version of strerror.
+// Sets buffer to point to a string describing the error code.
+// This can be either a pointer to a string stored in buffer,
+// or a pointer to some static immutable string.
+// Returns one of the following values:
+//   0      - success
+//   ERANGE - buffer is not large enough to store the error message
+//   other  - failure
+// Buffer should be at least of size 1.
+int safe_strerror(
+    int error_code, char *&buffer, std::size_t buffer_size) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  FMT_ASSERT(buffer != FMT_NULL && buffer_size != 0, "invalid buffer");
+
+  class dispatcher {
+   private:
+    int error_code_;
+    char *&buffer_;
+    std::size_t buffer_size_;
+
+    // A noop assignment operator to avoid bogus warnings.
+    void operator=(const dispatcher &) {}
+
+    // Handle the result of XSI-compliant version of strerror_r.
+    int handle(int result) {
+      // glibc versions before 2.13 return result in errno.
+      return result == -1 ? errno : result;
+    }
+
+    // Handle the result of GNU-specific version of strerror_r.
+    int handle(char *message) {
+      // If the buffer is full then the message is probably truncated.
+      if (message == buffer_ && strlen(buffer_) == buffer_size_ - 1)
+        return ERANGE;
+      buffer_ = message;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    // Handle the case when strerror_r is not available.
+    int handle(internal::null<>) {
+      return fallback(strerror_s(buffer_, buffer_size_, error_code_));
+    }
+
+    // Fallback to strerror_s when strerror_r is not available.
+    int fallback(int result) {
+      // If the buffer is full then the message is probably truncated.
+      return result == 0 && strlen(buffer_) == buffer_size_ - 1 ?
+            ERANGE : result;
+    }
+
+#if !FMT_MSC_VER
+    // Fallback to strerror if strerror_r and strerror_s are not available.
+    int fallback(internal::null<>) {
+      errno = 0;
+      buffer_ = strerror(error_code_);
+      return errno;
+    }
+#endif
+
+   public:
+    dispatcher(int err_code, char *&buf, std::size_t buf_size)
+      : error_code_(err_code), buffer_(buf), buffer_size_(buf_size) {}
+
+    int run() {
+      return handle(strerror_r(error_code_, buffer_, buffer_size_));
+    }
+  };
+  return dispatcher(error_code, buffer, buffer_size).run();
+}
+
+void format_error_code(internal::buffer &out, int error_code,
+                       string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  // Report error code making sure that the output fits into
+  // inline_buffer_size to avoid dynamic memory allocation and potential
+  // bad_alloc.
+  out.resize(0);
+  static const char SEP[] = ": ";
+  static const char ERROR_STR[] = "error ";
+  // Subtract 2 to account for terminating null characters in SEP and ERROR_STR.
+  std::size_t error_code_size = sizeof(SEP) + sizeof(ERROR_STR) - 2;
+  typedef internal::int_traits<int>::main_type main_type;
+  main_type abs_value = static_cast<main_type>(error_code);
+  if (internal::is_negative(error_code)) {
+    abs_value = 0 - abs_value;
+    ++error_code_size;
+  }
+  error_code_size += internal::to_unsigned(internal::count_digits(abs_value));
+  writer w(out);
+  if (message.size() <= inline_buffer_size - error_code_size) {
+    w.write(message);
+    w.write(SEP);
+  }
+  w.write(ERROR_STR);
+  w.write(error_code);
+  assert(out.size() <= inline_buffer_size);
+}
+
+void report_error(FormatFunc func, int error_code,
+                  string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  memory_buffer full_message;
+  func(full_message, error_code, message);
+  // Use Writer::data instead of Writer::c_str to avoid potential memory
+  // allocation.
+  std::fwrite(full_message.data(), full_message.size(), 1, stderr);
+  std::fputc('\n', stderr);
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+FMT_FUNC size_t internal::count_code_points(basic_string_view<char8_t> s) {
+  const char8_t *data = s.data();
+  size_t num_code_points = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0, size = s.size(); i != size; ++i) {
+    if ((data[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
+      ++num_code_points;
+  }
+  return num_code_points;
+}
+
+#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR)
+namespace internal {
+
+template <typename Locale>
+locale_ref::locale_ref(const Locale &loc) : locale_(&loc) {
+  static_assert(std::is_same<Locale, std::locale>::value, "");
+}
+
+template <typename Locale>
+Locale locale_ref::get() const {
+  static_assert(std::is_same<Locale, std::locale>::value, "");
+  return locale_ ? *static_cast<const std::locale*>(locale_) : std::locale();
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_FUNC Char thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref loc) {
+  return std::use_facet<std::numpunct<Char> >(
+    loc.get<std::locale>()).thousands_sep();
+}
+}
+#else
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_FUNC Char internal::thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref) {
+  return FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR;
+}
+#endif
+
+FMT_FUNC void system_error::init(
+    int err_code, string_view format_str, format_args args) {
+  error_code_ = err_code;
+  memory_buffer buffer;
+  format_system_error(buffer, err_code, vformat(format_str, args));
+  std::runtime_error &base = *this;
+  base = std::runtime_error(to_string(buffer));
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+template <typename T>
+int char_traits<char>::format_float(
+    char *buf, std::size_t size, const char *format, int precision, T value) {
+  return precision < 0 ?
+      FMT_SNPRINTF(buf, size, format, value) :
+      FMT_SNPRINTF(buf, size, format, precision, value);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+int char_traits<wchar_t>::format_float(
+    wchar_t *buf, std::size_t size, const wchar_t *format, int precision,
+    T value) {
+  return precision < 0 ?
+      FMT_SWPRINTF(buf, size, format, value) :
+      FMT_SWPRINTF(buf, size, format, precision, value);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+const char basic_data<T>::DIGITS[] =
+    "0001020304050607080910111213141516171819"
+    "2021222324252627282930313233343536373839"
+    "4041424344454647484950515253545556575859"
+    "6061626364656667686970717273747576777879"
+    "8081828384858687888990919293949596979899";
+
+#define FMT_POWERS_OF_10(factor) \
+  factor * 10, \
+  factor * 100, \
+  factor * 1000, \
+  factor * 10000, \
+  factor * 100000, \
+  factor * 1000000, \
+  factor * 10000000, \
+  factor * 100000000, \
+  factor * 1000000000
+
+template <typename T>
+const uint32_t basic_data<T>::POWERS_OF_10_32[] = {
+  1, FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1)
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+const uint32_t basic_data<T>::ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_32[] = {
+  0, FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1)
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+const uint64_t basic_data<T>::ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_64[] = {
+  0,
+  FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1),
+  FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1000000000ull),
+  10000000000000000000ull
+};
+
+// Normalized 64-bit significands of pow(10, k), for k = -348, -340, ..., 340.
+// These are generated by support/compute-powers.py.
+template <typename T>
+const uint64_t basic_data<T>::POW10_SIGNIFICANDS[] = {
+  0xfa8fd5a0081c0288, 0xbaaee17fa23ebf76, 0x8b16fb203055ac76,
+  0xcf42894a5dce35ea, 0x9a6bb0aa55653b2d, 0xe61acf033d1a45df,
+  0xab70fe17c79ac6ca, 0xff77b1fcbebcdc4f, 0xbe5691ef416bd60c,
+  0x8dd01fad907ffc3c, 0xd3515c2831559a83, 0x9d71ac8fada6c9b5,
+  0xea9c227723ee8bcb, 0xaecc49914078536d, 0x823c12795db6ce57,
+  0xc21094364dfb5637, 0x9096ea6f3848984f, 0xd77485cb25823ac7,
+  0xa086cfcd97bf97f4, 0xef340a98172aace5, 0xb23867fb2a35b28e,
+  0x84c8d4dfd2c63f3b, 0xc5dd44271ad3cdba, 0x936b9fcebb25c996,
+  0xdbac6c247d62a584, 0xa3ab66580d5fdaf6, 0xf3e2f893dec3f126,
+  0xb5b5ada8aaff80b8, 0x87625f056c7c4a8b, 0xc9bcff6034c13053,
+  0x964e858c91ba2655, 0xdff9772470297ebd, 0xa6dfbd9fb8e5b88f,
+  0xf8a95fcf88747d94, 0xb94470938fa89bcf, 0x8a08f0f8bf0f156b,
+  0xcdb02555653131b6, 0x993fe2c6d07b7fac, 0xe45c10c42a2b3b06,
+  0xaa242499697392d3, 0xfd87b5f28300ca0e, 0xbce5086492111aeb,
+  0x8cbccc096f5088cc, 0xd1b71758e219652c, 0x9c40000000000000,
+  0xe8d4a51000000000, 0xad78ebc5ac620000, 0x813f3978f8940984,
+  0xc097ce7bc90715b3, 0x8f7e32ce7bea5c70, 0xd5d238a4abe98068,
+  0x9f4f2726179a2245, 0xed63a231d4c4fb27, 0xb0de65388cc8ada8,
+  0x83c7088e1aab65db, 0xc45d1df942711d9a, 0x924d692ca61be758,
+  0xda01ee641a708dea, 0xa26da3999aef774a, 0xf209787bb47d6b85,
+  0xb454e4a179dd1877, 0x865b86925b9bc5c2, 0xc83553c5c8965d3d,
+  0x952ab45cfa97a0b3, 0xde469fbd99a05fe3, 0xa59bc234db398c25,
+  0xf6c69a72a3989f5c, 0xb7dcbf5354e9bece, 0x88fcf317f22241e2,
+  0xcc20ce9bd35c78a5, 0x98165af37b2153df, 0xe2a0b5dc971f303a,
+  0xa8d9d1535ce3b396, 0xfb9b7cd9a4a7443c, 0xbb764c4ca7a44410,
+  0x8bab8eefb6409c1a, 0xd01fef10a657842c, 0x9b10a4e5e9913129,
+  0xe7109bfba19c0c9d, 0xac2820d9623bf429, 0x80444b5e7aa7cf85,
+  0xbf21e44003acdd2d, 0x8e679c2f5e44ff8f, 0xd433179d9c8cb841,
+  0x9e19db92b4e31ba9, 0xeb96bf6ebadf77d9, 0xaf87023b9bf0ee6b,
+};
+
+// Binary exponents of pow(10, k), for k = -348, -340, ..., 340, corresponding
+// to significands above.
+template <typename T>
+const int16_t basic_data<T>::POW10_EXPONENTS[] = {
+  -1220, -1193, -1166, -1140, -1113, -1087, -1060, -1034, -1007,  -980,  -954,
+   -927,  -901,  -874,  -847,  -821,  -794,  -768,  -741,  -715,  -688,  -661,
+   -635,  -608,  -582,  -555,  -529,  -502,  -475,  -449,  -422,  -396,  -369,
+   -343,  -316,  -289,  -263,  -236,  -210,  -183,  -157,  -130,  -103,   -77,
+    -50,   -24,     3,    30,    56,    83,   109,   136,   162,   189,   216,
+    242,   269,   295,   322,   348,   375,   402,   428,   455,   481,   508,
+    534,   561,   588,   614,   641,   667,   694,   720,   747,   774,   800,
+    827,   853,   880,   907,   933,   960,   986,  1013,  1039,  1066
+};
+
+template <typename T> const char basic_data<T>::FOREGROUND_COLOR[] = "\x1b[38;2;";
+template <typename T> const char basic_data<T>::BACKGROUND_COLOR[] = "\x1b[48;2;";
+template <typename T> const char basic_data<T>::RESET_COLOR[] = "\x1b[0m";
+template <typename T> const wchar_t basic_data<T>::WRESET_COLOR[] = L"\x1b[0m";
+
+// A handmade floating-point number f * pow(2, e).
+class fp {
+ private:
+  typedef uint64_t significand_type;
+
+  // All sizes are in bits.
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int char_size =
+    std::numeric_limits<unsigned char>::digits;
+  // Subtract 1 to account for an implicit most significant bit in the
+  // normalized form.
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int double_significand_size =
+    std::numeric_limits<double>::digits - 1;
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const uint64_t implicit_bit =
+    1ull << double_significand_size;
+
+ public:
+  significand_type f;
+  int e;
+
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int significand_size =
+    sizeof(significand_type) * char_size;
+
+  fp(): f(0), e(0) {}
+  fp(uint64_t f_val, int e_val): f(f_val), e(e_val) {}
+
+  // Constructs fp from an IEEE754 double. It is a template to prevent compile
+  // errors on platforms where double is not IEEE754.
+  template <typename Double>
+  explicit fp(Double d) {
+    // Assume double is in the format [sign][exponent][significand].
+    typedef std::numeric_limits<Double> limits;
+    const int double_size = static_cast<int>(sizeof(Double) * char_size);
+    const int exponent_size =
+      double_size - double_significand_size - 1;  // -1 for sign
+    const uint64_t significand_mask = implicit_bit - 1;
+    const uint64_t exponent_mask = (~0ull >> 1) & ~significand_mask;
+    const int exponent_bias = (1 << exponent_size) - limits::max_exponent - 1;
+    auto u = bit_cast<uint64_t>(d);
+    auto biased_e = (u & exponent_mask) >> double_significand_size;
+    f = u & significand_mask;
+    if (biased_e != 0)
+      f += implicit_bit;
+    else
+      biased_e = 1;  // Subnormals use biased exponent 1 (min exponent).
+    e = static_cast<int>(biased_e - exponent_bias - double_significand_size);
+  }
+
+  // Normalizes the value converted from double and multiplied by (1 << SHIFT).
+  template <int SHIFT = 0>
+  void normalize() {
+    // Handle subnormals.
+    auto shifted_implicit_bit = implicit_bit << SHIFT;
+    while ((f & shifted_implicit_bit) == 0) {
+      f <<= 1;
+      --e;
+    }
+    // Subtract 1 to account for hidden bit.
+    auto offset = significand_size - double_significand_size - SHIFT - 1;
+    f <<= offset;
+    e -= offset;
+  }
+
+  // Compute lower and upper boundaries (m^- and m^+ in the Grisu paper), where
+  // a boundary is a value half way between the number and its predecessor
+  // (lower) or successor (upper). The upper boundary is normalized and lower
+  // has the same exponent but may be not normalized.
+  void compute_boundaries(fp &lower, fp &upper) const {
+    lower = f == implicit_bit ?
+          fp((f << 2) - 1, e - 2) : fp((f << 1) - 1, e - 1);
+    upper = fp((f << 1) + 1, e - 1);
+    upper.normalize<1>();  // 1 is to account for the exponent shift above.
+    lower.f <<= lower.e - upper.e;
+    lower.e = upper.e;
+  }
+};
+
+// Returns an fp number representing x - y. Result may not be normalized.
+inline fp operator-(fp x, fp y) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(x.f >= y.f && x.e == y.e, "invalid operands");
+  return fp(x.f - y.f, x.e);
+}
+
+// Computes an fp number r with r.f = x.f * y.f / pow(2, 64) rounded to nearest
+// with half-up tie breaking, r.e = x.e + y.e + 64. Result may not be normalized.
+FMT_API fp operator*(fp x, fp y);
+
+// Returns cached power (of 10) c_k = c_k.f * pow(2, c_k.e) such that its
+// (binary) exponent satisfies min_exponent <= c_k.e <= min_exponent + 3.
+FMT_API fp get_cached_power(int min_exponent, int &pow10_exponent);
+
+FMT_FUNC fp operator*(fp x, fp y) {
+  // Multiply 32-bit parts of significands.
+  uint64_t mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1;
+  uint64_t a = x.f >> 32, b = x.f & mask;
+  uint64_t c = y.f >> 32, d = y.f & mask;
+  uint64_t ac = a * c, bc = b * c, ad = a * d, bd = b * d;
+  // Compute mid 64-bit of result and round.
+  uint64_t mid = (bd >> 32) + (ad & mask) + (bc & mask) + (1U << 31);
+  return fp(ac + (ad >> 32) + (bc >> 32) + (mid >> 32), x.e + y.e + 64);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC fp get_cached_power(int min_exponent, int &pow10_exponent) {
+  const double one_over_log2_10 = 0.30102999566398114;  // 1 / log2(10)
+  int index = static_cast<int>(std::ceil(
+        (min_exponent + fp::significand_size - 1) * one_over_log2_10));
+  // Decimal exponent of the first (smallest) cached power of 10.
+  const int first_dec_exp = -348;
+  // Difference between 2 consecutive decimal exponents in cached powers of 10.
+  const int dec_exp_step = 8;
+  index = (index - first_dec_exp - 1) / dec_exp_step + 1;
+  pow10_exponent = first_dec_exp + index * dec_exp_step;
+  return fp(data::POW10_SIGNIFICANDS[index], data::POW10_EXPONENTS[index]);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC bool grisu2_round(
+    char *buf, int &size, int max_digits, uint64_t delta,
+    uint64_t remainder, uint64_t exp, uint64_t diff, int &exp10) {
+  while (remainder < diff && delta - remainder >= exp &&
+        (remainder + exp < diff || diff - remainder > remainder + exp - diff)) {
+    --buf[size - 1];
+    remainder += exp;
+  }
+  if (size > max_digits) {
+    --size;
+    ++exp10;
+    if (buf[size] >= '5')
+      return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Generates output using Grisu2 digit-gen algorithm.
+FMT_FUNC bool grisu2_gen_digits(
+    char *buf, int &size, uint32_t hi, uint64_t lo, int &exp,
+    uint64_t delta, const fp &one, const fp &diff, int max_digits) {
+  // Generate digits for the most significant part (hi).
+  while (exp > 0) {
+    uint32_t digit = 0;
+    // This optimization by miloyip reduces the number of integer divisions by
+    // one per iteration.
+    switch (exp) {
+    case 10: digit = hi / 1000000000; hi %= 1000000000; break;
+    case  9: digit = hi /  100000000; hi %=  100000000; break;
+    case  8: digit = hi /   10000000; hi %=   10000000; break;
+    case  7: digit = hi /    1000000; hi %=    1000000; break;
+    case  6: digit = hi /     100000; hi %=     100000; break;
+    case  5: digit = hi /      10000; hi %=      10000; break;
+    case  4: digit = hi /       1000; hi %=       1000; break;
+    case  3: digit = hi /        100; hi %=        100; break;
+    case  2: digit = hi /         10; hi %=         10; break;
+    case  1: digit = hi;              hi =           0; break;
+    default:
+      FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid number of digits");
+    }
+    if (digit != 0 || size != 0)
+      buf[size++] = static_cast<char>('0' + digit);
+    --exp;
+    uint64_t remainder = (static_cast<uint64_t>(hi) << -one.e) + lo;
+    if (remainder <= delta || size > max_digits) {
+      return grisu2_round(
+            buf, size, max_digits, delta, remainder,
+            static_cast<uint64_t>(data::POWERS_OF_10_32[exp]) << -one.e,
+            diff.f, exp);
+    }
+  }
+  // Generate digits for the least significant part (lo).
+  for (;;) {
+    lo *= 10;
+    delta *= 10;
+    char digit = static_cast<char>(lo >> -one.e);
+    if (digit != 0 || size != 0)
+      buf[size++] = static_cast<char>('0' + digit);
+    lo &= one.f - 1;
+    --exp;
+    if (lo < delta || size > max_digits) {
+      return grisu2_round(buf, size, max_digits, delta, lo, one.f,
+                          diff.f * data::POWERS_OF_10_32[-exp], exp);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+#if FMT_CLANG_VERSION
+# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]];
+#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700
+# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]];
+#else
+# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH
+#endif
+
+struct gen_digits_params {
+  int num_digits;
+  bool fixed;
+  bool upper;
+  bool trailing_zeros;
+};
+
+struct prettify_handler {
+  char *data;
+  ptrdiff_t size;
+  buffer &buf;
+
+  explicit prettify_handler(buffer &b, ptrdiff_t n)
+    : data(b.data()), size(n), buf(b) {}
+  ~prettify_handler() {
+    assert(buf.size() >= to_unsigned(size));
+    buf.resize(to_unsigned(size));
+  }
+
+  template <typename F>
+  void insert(ptrdiff_t pos, ptrdiff_t n, F f) {
+    std::memmove(data + pos + n, data + pos, to_unsigned(size - pos));
+    f(data + pos);
+    size += n;
+  }
+
+  void insert(ptrdiff_t pos, char c) {
+    std::memmove(data + pos + 1, data + pos, to_unsigned(size - pos));
+    data[pos] = c;
+    ++size;
+  }
+
+  void append(ptrdiff_t n, char c) {
+    std::uninitialized_fill_n(data + size, n, c);
+    size += n;
+  }
+
+  void append(char c) { data[size++] = c; }
+
+  void remove_trailing(char c) {
+    while (data[size - 1] == c) --size;
+  }
+};
+
+// Writes the exponent exp in the form "[+-]d{2,3}" to buffer.
+template <typename Handler>
+FMT_FUNC void write_exponent(int exp, Handler &&h) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(-1000 < exp && exp < 1000, "exponent out of range");
+  if (exp < 0) {
+    h.append('-');
+    exp = -exp;
+  } else {
+    h.append('+');
+  }
+  if (exp >= 100) {
+    h.append(static_cast<char>('0' + exp / 100));
+    exp %= 100;
+    const char *d = data::DIGITS + exp * 2;
+    h.append(d[0]);
+    h.append(d[1]);
+  } else {
+    const char *d = data::DIGITS + exp * 2;
+    h.append(d[0]);
+    h.append(d[1]);
+  }
+}
+
+struct fill {
+  size_t n;
+  void operator()(char *buf) const {
+    buf[0] = '0';
+    buf[1] = '.';
+    std::uninitialized_fill_n(buf + 2, n, '0');
+  }
+};
+
+// The number is given as v = f * pow(10, exp), where f has size digits.
+template <typename Handler>
+FMT_FUNC void grisu2_prettify(const gen_digits_params &params,
+                              int size, int exp, Handler &&handler) {
+  if (!params.fixed) {
+    // Insert a decimal point after the first digit and add an exponent.
+    handler.insert(1, '.');
+    exp += size - 1;
+    if (size < params.num_digits)
+      handler.append(params.num_digits - size, '0');
+    handler.append(params.upper ? 'E' : 'e');
+    write_exponent(exp, handler);
+    return;
+  }
+  // pow(10, full_exp - 1) <= v <= pow(10, full_exp).
+  int full_exp = size + exp;
+  const int exp_threshold = 21;
+  if (size <= full_exp && full_exp <= exp_threshold) {
+    // 1234e7 -> 12340000000[.0+]
+    handler.append(full_exp - size, '0');
+    int num_zeros = params.num_digits - full_exp;
+    if (num_zeros > 0 && params.trailing_zeros) {
+      handler.append('.');
+      handler.append(num_zeros, '0');
+    }
+  } else if (full_exp > 0) {
+    // 1234e-2 -> 12.34[0+]
+    handler.insert(full_exp, '.');
+    if (!params.trailing_zeros) {
+      // Remove trailing zeros.
+      handler.remove_trailing('0');
+    } else if (params.num_digits > size) {
+      // Add trailing zeros.
+      ptrdiff_t num_zeros = params.num_digits - size;
+      handler.append(num_zeros, '0');
+    }
+  } else {
+    // 1234e-6 -> 0.001234
+    handler.insert(0, 2 - full_exp, fill{to_unsigned(-full_exp)});
+  }
+}
+
+struct char_counter {
+  ptrdiff_t size;
+
+  template <typename F>
+  void insert(ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t n, F) { size += n; }
+  void insert(ptrdiff_t, char) { ++size; }
+  void append(ptrdiff_t n, char) { size += n; }
+  void append(char) { ++size; }
+  void remove_trailing(char) {}
+};
+
+// Converts format specifiers into parameters for digit generation and computes
+// output buffer size for a number in the range [pow(10, exp - 1), pow(10, exp)
+// or 0 if exp == 1.
+FMT_FUNC gen_digits_params process_specs(const core_format_specs &specs,
+                                         int exp, buffer &buf) {
+  auto params = gen_digits_params();
+  int num_digits = specs.precision >= 0 ? specs.precision : 6;
+  switch (specs.type) {
+  case 'G':
+    params.upper = true;
+    FMT_FALLTHROUGH
+  case '\0': case 'g':
+    params.trailing_zeros = (specs.flags & HASH_FLAG) != 0;
+    if (-4 <= exp && exp < num_digits + 1) {
+      params.fixed = true;
+      if (!specs.type && params.trailing_zeros && exp >= 0)
+        num_digits = exp + 1;
+    }
+    break;
+  case 'F':
+    params.upper = true;
+    FMT_FALLTHROUGH
+  case 'f': {
+    params.fixed = true;
+    params.trailing_zeros = true;
+    int adjusted_min_digits = num_digits + exp;
+    if (adjusted_min_digits > 0)
+      num_digits = adjusted_min_digits;
+    break;
+  }
+  case 'E':
+    params.upper = true;
+    FMT_FALLTHROUGH
+  case 'e':
+    ++num_digits;
+    break;
+  }
+  params.num_digits = num_digits;
+  char_counter counter{num_digits};
+  grisu2_prettify(params, params.num_digits, exp - num_digits, counter);
+  buf.resize(to_unsigned(counter.size));
+  return params;
+}
+
+template <typename Double>
+FMT_FUNC typename std::enable_if<sizeof(Double) == sizeof(uint64_t), bool>::type
+    grisu2_format(Double value, buffer &buf, core_format_specs specs) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "value is negative");
+  if (value == 0) {
+    gen_digits_params params = process_specs(specs, 1, buf);
+    const size_t size = 1;
+    buf[0] = '0';
+    grisu2_prettify(params, size, 0, prettify_handler(buf, size));
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  fp fp_value(value);
+  fp lower, upper;  // w^- and w^+ in the Grisu paper.
+  fp_value.compute_boundaries(lower, upper);
+
+  // Find a cached power of 10 close to 1 / upper and use it to scale upper.
+  const int min_exp = -60;  // alpha in Grisu.
+  int cached_exp = 0;  // K in Grisu.
+  auto cached_pow = get_cached_power(  // \tilde{c}_{-k} in Grisu.
+      min_exp - (upper.e + fp::significand_size), cached_exp);
+  cached_exp = -cached_exp;
+  upper = upper * cached_pow;  // \tilde{M}^+ in Grisu.
+  --upper.f;  // \tilde{M}^+ - 1 ulp -> M^+_{\downarrow}.
+  fp one(1ull << -upper.e, upper.e);
+  // hi (p1 in Grisu) contains the most significant digits of scaled_upper.
+  // hi = floor(upper / one).
+  uint32_t hi = static_cast<uint32_t>(upper.f >> -one.e);
+  int exp = count_digits(hi);  // kappa in Grisu.
+  gen_digits_params params = process_specs(specs, cached_exp + exp, buf);
+  fp_value.normalize();
+  fp scaled_value = fp_value * cached_pow;
+  lower = lower * cached_pow;  // \tilde{M}^- in Grisu.
+  ++lower.f;  // \tilde{M}^- + 1 ulp -> M^-_{\uparrow}.
+  uint64_t delta = upper.f - lower.f;
+  fp diff = upper - scaled_value; // wp_w in Grisu.
+  // lo (p2 in Grisu) contains the least significants digits of scaled_upper.
+  // lo = supper % one.
+  uint64_t lo = upper.f & (one.f - 1);
+  int size = 0;
+  if (!grisu2_gen_digits(buf.data(), size, hi, lo, exp, delta, one, diff,
+                         params.num_digits)) {
+    buf.clear();
+    return false;
+  }
+  grisu2_prettify(params, size, cached_exp + exp, prettify_handler(buf, size));
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <typename Double>
+void sprintf_format(Double value, internal::buffer &buf,
+                    core_format_specs spec) {
+  // Buffer capacity must be non-zero, otherwise MSVC's vsnprintf_s will fail.
+  FMT_ASSERT(buf.capacity() != 0, "empty buffer");
+
+  // Build format string.
+  enum { MAX_FORMAT_SIZE = 10}; // longest format: %#-*.*Lg
+  char format[MAX_FORMAT_SIZE];
+  char *format_ptr = format;
+  *format_ptr++ = '%';
+  if (spec.has(HASH_FLAG))
+    *format_ptr++ = '#';
+  if (spec.precision >= 0) {
+    *format_ptr++ = '.';
+    *format_ptr++ = '*';
+  }
+  if (std::is_same<Double, long double>::value)
+    *format_ptr++ = 'L';
+  *format_ptr++ = spec.type;
+  *format_ptr = '\0';
+
+  // Format using snprintf.
+  char *start = FMT_NULL;
+  for (;;) {
+    std::size_t buffer_size = buf.capacity();
+    start = &buf[0];
+    int result = internal::char_traits<char>::format_float(
+        start, buffer_size, format, spec.precision, value);
+    if (result >= 0) {
+      unsigned n = internal::to_unsigned(result);
+      if (n < buf.capacity()) {
+        buf.resize(n);
+        break;  // The buffer is large enough - continue with formatting.
+      }
+      buf.reserve(n + 1);
+    } else {
+      // If result is negative we ask to increase the capacity by at least 1,
+      // but as std::vector, the buffer grows exponentially.
+      buf.reserve(buf.capacity() + 1);
+    }
+  }
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+#if FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+
+FMT_FUNC internal::utf8_to_utf16::utf8_to_utf16(string_view s) {
+  static const char ERROR_MSG[] = "cannot convert string from UTF-8 to UTF-16";
+  if (s.size() > INT_MAX)
+    FMT_THROW(windows_error(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, ERROR_MSG));
+  int s_size = static_cast<int>(s.size());
+  if (s_size == 0) {
+    // MultiByteToWideChar does not support zero length, handle separately.
+    buffer_.resize(1);
+    buffer_[0] = 0;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  int length = MultiByteToWideChar(
+      CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, s.data(), s_size, FMT_NULL, 0);
+  if (length == 0)
+    FMT_THROW(windows_error(GetLastError(), ERROR_MSG));
+  buffer_.resize(length + 1);
+  length = MultiByteToWideChar(
+    CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, s.data(), s_size, &buffer_[0], length);
+  if (length == 0)
+    FMT_THROW(windows_error(GetLastError(), ERROR_MSG));
+  buffer_[length] = 0;
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC internal::utf16_to_utf8::utf16_to_utf8(wstring_view s) {
+  if (int error_code = convert(s)) {
+    FMT_THROW(windows_error(error_code,
+        "cannot convert string from UTF-16 to UTF-8"));
+  }
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC int internal::utf16_to_utf8::convert(wstring_view s) {
+  if (s.size() > INT_MAX)
+    return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+  int s_size = static_cast<int>(s.size());
+  if (s_size == 0) {
+    // WideCharToMultiByte does not support zero length, handle separately.
+    buffer_.resize(1);
+    buffer_[0] = 0;
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  int length = WideCharToMultiByte(
+        CP_UTF8, 0, s.data(), s_size, FMT_NULL, 0, FMT_NULL, FMT_NULL);
+  if (length == 0)
+    return GetLastError();
+  buffer_.resize(length + 1);
+  length = WideCharToMultiByte(
+    CP_UTF8, 0, s.data(), s_size, &buffer_[0], length, FMT_NULL, FMT_NULL);
+  if (length == 0)
+    return GetLastError();
+  buffer_[length] = 0;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void windows_error::init(
+    int err_code, string_view format_str, format_args args) {
+  error_code_ = err_code;
+  memory_buffer buffer;
+  internal::format_windows_error(buffer, err_code, vformat(format_str, args));
+  std::runtime_error &base = *this;
+  base = std::runtime_error(to_string(buffer));
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void internal::format_windows_error(
+    internal::buffer &out, int error_code, string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  FMT_TRY {
+    wmemory_buffer buf;
+    buf.resize(inline_buffer_size);
+    for (;;) {
+      wchar_t *system_message = &buf[0];
+      int result = FormatMessageW(
+          FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
+          FMT_NULL, error_code, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
+          system_message, static_cast<uint32_t>(buf.size()), FMT_NULL);
+      if (result != 0) {
+        utf16_to_utf8 utf8_message;
+        if (utf8_message.convert(system_message) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+          writer w(out);
+          w.write(message);
+          w.write(": ");
+          w.write(utf8_message);
+          return;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      if (GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
+        break;  // Can't get error message, report error code instead.
+      buf.resize(buf.size() * 2);
+    }
+  } FMT_CATCH(...) {}
+  format_error_code(out, error_code, message);
+}
+
+#endif  // FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+
+FMT_FUNC void format_system_error(
+    internal::buffer &out, int error_code, string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  FMT_TRY {
+    memory_buffer buf;
+    buf.resize(inline_buffer_size);
+    for (;;) {
+      char *system_message = &buf[0];
+      int result = safe_strerror(error_code, system_message, buf.size());
+      if (result == 0) {
+        writer w(out);
+        w.write(message);
+        w.write(": ");
+        w.write(system_message);
+        return;
+      }
+      if (result != ERANGE)
+        break;  // Can't get error message, report error code instead.
+      buf.resize(buf.size() * 2);
+    }
+  } FMT_CATCH(...) {}
+  format_error_code(out, error_code, message);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void internal::error_handler::on_error(const char *message) {
+  FMT_THROW(format_error(message));
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void report_system_error(
+    int error_code, fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  report_error(format_system_error, error_code, message);
+}
+
+#if FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+FMT_FUNC void report_windows_error(
+    int error_code, fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  report_error(internal::format_windows_error, error_code, message);
+}
+#endif
+
+FMT_FUNC void vprint(std::FILE *f, string_view format_str, format_args args) {
+  memory_buffer buffer;
+  internal::vformat_to(buffer, format_str,
+                       basic_format_args<buffer_context<char>::type>(args));
+  std::fwrite(buffer.data(), 1, buffer.size(), f);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void vprint(std::FILE *f, wstring_view format_str, wformat_args args) {
+  wmemory_buffer buffer;
+  internal::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args);
+  std::fwrite(buffer.data(), sizeof(wchar_t), buffer.size(), f);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args) {
+  vprint(stdout, format_str, args);
+}
+
+FMT_FUNC void vprint(wstring_view format_str, wformat_args args) {
+  vprint(stdout, format_str, args);
+}
+
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#endif  // FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1bb24a5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,3555 @@
+/*
+ Formatting library for C++
+
+ Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+ ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef FMT_FORMAT_H_
+#define FMT_FORMAT_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <limits>
+#include <memory>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__)
+#else
+# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
+# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __INTEL_COMPILER
+#elif defined(__ICL)
+# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __ICL
+#else
+# define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __NVCC__
+# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION (__CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ * 100 + __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__)
+#else
+# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+#if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 406 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION
+# pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+// Disable the warning about declaration shadowing because it affects too
+// many valid cases.
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wshadow"
+
+// Disable the warning about nonliteral format strings because we construct
+// them dynamically when falling back to snprintf for FP formatting.
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
+#endif
+
+# if FMT_CLANG_VERSION
+#  pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wgnu-string-literal-operator-template"
+# endif
+
+#ifdef _SECURE_SCL
+# define FMT_SECURE_SCL _SECURE_SCL
+#else
+# define FMT_SECURE_SCL 0
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_SECURE_SCL
+# include <iterator>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __has_builtin
+# define FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(x) __has_builtin(x)
+#else
+# define FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GNUC_LIBSTD__
+# define FMT_GNUC_LIBSTD_VERSION (__GNUC_LIBSTD__ * 100 + __GNUC_LIBSTD_MINOR__)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_THROW
+# if FMT_EXCEPTIONS
+#  if FMT_MSC_VER
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+template <typename Exception>
+inline void do_throw(const Exception &x) {
+  // Silence unreachable code warnings in MSVC because these are nearly
+  // impossible to fix in a generic code.
+  volatile bool b = true;
+  if (b)
+    throw x;
+}
+}
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+#   define FMT_THROW(x) fmt::internal::do_throw(x)
+#  else
+#   define FMT_THROW(x) throw x
+#  endif
+# else
+#  define FMT_THROW(x) do { static_cast<void>(sizeof(x)); assert(false); } while(false);
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS
+// For Intel's compiler and NVIDIA's compiler both it and the system gcc/msc
+// must support UDLs.
+# if (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_user_literals) || \
+      FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 407 || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900) && \
+      (!(FMT_ICC_VERSION || FMT_CUDA_VERSION) || \
+       FMT_ICC_VERSION >= 1500 || FMT_CUDA_VERSION >= 700)
+#  define FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS 1
+# else
+#  define FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// EDG C++ Front End based compilers (icc, nvcc) do not currently support UDL
+// templates.
+#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS && \
+    FMT_ICC_VERSION == 0 && \
+    FMT_CUDA_VERSION == 0 && \
+    ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && __cplusplus >= 201402L) || \
+    (defined(FMT_CLANG_VERSION) && FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 304))
+# define FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE 1
+#else
+# define FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_USE_EXTERN_TEMPLATES
+# ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+#  define FMT_USE_EXTERN_TEMPLATES \
+     ((FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 209 && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
+      (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 303 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11))
+# else
+#  define FMT_USE_EXTERN_TEMPLATES 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11 || FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_trailing_return) || \
+    FMT_MSC_VER >= 1600
+# define FMT_USE_TRAILING_RETURN 1
+#else
+# define FMT_USE_TRAILING_RETURN 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FMT_USE_GRISU
+# define FMT_USE_GRISU 0
+//# define FMT_USE_GRISU std::numeric_limits<double>::is_iec559
+#endif
+
+// __builtin_clz is broken in clang with Microsoft CodeGen:
+// https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/519
+#ifndef _MSC_VER
+# if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 400 || FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_clz)
+#  define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n) __builtin_clz(n)
+# endif
+
+# if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 400 || FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_clzll)
+#  define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n) __builtin_clzll(n)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Some compilers masquerade as both MSVC and GCC-likes or otherwise support
+// __builtin_clz and __builtin_clzll, so only define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ using the
+// MSVC intrinsics if the clz and clzll builtins are not available.
+#if FMT_MSC_VER && !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL) && !defined(_MANAGED)
+# include <intrin.h>  // _BitScanReverse, _BitScanReverse64
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+// Avoid Clang with Microsoft CodeGen's -Wunknown-pragmas warning.
+# ifndef __clang__
+#  pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
+# endif
+inline uint32_t clz(uint32_t x) {
+  unsigned long r = 0;
+  _BitScanReverse(&r, x);
+
+  assert(x != 0);
+  // Static analysis complains about using uninitialized data
+  // "r", but the only way that can happen is if "x" is 0,
+  // which the callers guarantee to not happen.
+# pragma warning(suppress: 6102)
+  return 31 - r;
+}
+# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n) fmt::internal::clz(n)
+
+# if defined(_WIN64) && !defined(__clang__)
+#  pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse64)
+# endif
+
+inline uint32_t clzll(uint64_t x) {
+  unsigned long r = 0;
+# ifdef _WIN64
+  _BitScanReverse64(&r, x);
+# else
+  // Scan the high 32 bits.
+  if (_BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast<uint32_t>(x >> 32)))
+    return 63 - (r + 32);
+
+  // Scan the low 32 bits.
+  _BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast<uint32_t>(x));
+# endif
+
+  assert(x != 0);
+  // Static analysis complains about using uninitialized data
+  // "r", but the only way that can happen is if "x" is 0,
+  // which the callers guarantee to not happen.
+# pragma warning(suppress: 6102)
+  return 63 - r;
+}
+# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n) fmt::internal::clzll(n)
+}
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+#endif
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+
+// An equivalent of `*reinterpret_cast<Dest*>(&source)` that doesn't produce
+// undefined behavior (e.g. due to type aliasing).
+// Example: uint64_t d = bit_cast<uint64_t>(2.718);
+template <typename Dest, typename Source>
+inline Dest bit_cast(const Source& source) {
+  static_assert(sizeof(Dest) == sizeof(Source), "size mismatch");
+  Dest dest;
+  std::memcpy(&dest, &source, sizeof(dest));
+  return dest;
+}
+
+// An implementation of begin and end for pre-C++11 compilers such as gcc 4.
+template <typename C>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR auto begin(const C &c) -> decltype(c.begin()) {
+  return c.begin();
+}
+template <typename T, std::size_t N>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR T *begin(T (&array)[N]) FMT_NOEXCEPT { return array; }
+template <typename C>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR auto end(const C &c) -> decltype(c.end()) { return c.end(); }
+template <typename T, std::size_t N>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR T *end(T (&array)[N]) FMT_NOEXCEPT { return array + N; }
+
+// For std::result_of in gcc 4.4.
+template <typename Result>
+struct function {
+  template <typename T>
+  struct result { typedef Result type; };
+};
+
+struct dummy_int {
+  int data[2];
+  operator int() const { return 0; }
+};
+typedef std::numeric_limits<internal::dummy_int> fputil;
+
+// Dummy implementations of system functions called if the latter are not
+// available.
+inline dummy_int isinf(...) { return dummy_int(); }
+inline dummy_int _finite(...) { return dummy_int(); }
+inline dummy_int isnan(...) { return dummy_int(); }
+inline dummy_int _isnan(...) { return dummy_int(); }
+
+template <typename Allocator>
+typename Allocator::value_type *allocate(Allocator& alloc, std::size_t n) {
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1700
+  return std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::allocate(alloc, n);
+#else
+  return alloc.allocate(n);
+#endif
+}
+
+// A helper function to suppress bogus "conditional expression is constant"
+// warnings.
+template <typename T>
+inline T const_check(T value) { return value; }
+}  // namespace internal
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace std {
+// Standard permits specialization of std::numeric_limits. This specialization
+// is used to resolve ambiguity between isinf and std::isinf in glibc:
+// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48891
+// and the same for isnan.
+template <>
+class numeric_limits<fmt::internal::dummy_int> :
+    public std::numeric_limits<int> {
+ public:
+  // Portable version of isinf.
+  template <typename T>
+  static bool isinfinity(T x) {
+    using namespace fmt::internal;
+    // The resolution "priority" is:
+    // isinf macro > std::isinf > ::isinf > fmt::internal::isinf
+    if (const_check(sizeof(isinf(x)) != sizeof(fmt::internal::dummy_int)))
+      return isinf(x) != 0;
+    return !_finite(static_cast<double>(x));
+  }
+
+  // Portable version of isnan.
+  template <typename T>
+  static bool isnotanumber(T x) {
+    using namespace fmt::internal;
+    if (const_check(sizeof(isnan(x)) != sizeof(fmt::internal::dummy_int)))
+      return isnan(x) != 0;
+    return _isnan(static_cast<double>(x)) != 0;
+  }
+};
+}  // namespace std
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+template <typename Range>
+class basic_writer;
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename T = typename OutputIt::value_type>
+class output_range {
+ private:
+  OutputIt it_;
+
+  // Unused yet.
+  typedef void sentinel;
+  sentinel end() const;
+
+ public:
+  typedef OutputIt iterator;
+  typedef T value_type;
+
+  explicit output_range(OutputIt it): it_(it) {}
+  OutputIt begin() const { return it_; }
+};
+
+// A range where begin() returns back_insert_iterator.
+template <typename Container>
+class back_insert_range:
+    public output_range<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>> {
+  typedef output_range<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>> base;
+ public:
+  typedef typename Container::value_type value_type;
+
+  back_insert_range(Container &c): base(std::back_inserter(c)) {}
+  back_insert_range(typename base::iterator it): base(it) {}
+};
+
+typedef basic_writer<back_insert_range<internal::buffer>> writer;
+typedef basic_writer<back_insert_range<internal::wbuffer>> wwriter;
+
+/** A formatting error such as invalid format string. */
+class format_error : public std::runtime_error {
+ public:
+  explicit format_error(const char *message)
+  : std::runtime_error(message) {}
+
+  explicit format_error(const std::string &message)
+  : std::runtime_error(message) {}
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+#if FMT_SECURE_SCL
+template <typename T>
+struct checked { typedef stdext::checked_array_iterator<T*> type; };
+
+// Make a checked iterator to avoid warnings on MSVC.
+template <typename T>
+inline stdext::checked_array_iterator<T*> make_checked(T *p, std::size_t size) {
+  return {p, size};
+}
+#else
+template <typename T>
+struct checked { typedef T *type; };
+template <typename T>
+inline T *make_checked(T *p, std::size_t) { return p; }
+#endif
+
+template <typename T>
+template <typename U>
+void basic_buffer<T>::append(const U *begin, const U *end) {
+  std::size_t new_size = size_ + internal::to_unsigned(end - begin);
+  reserve(new_size);
+  std::uninitialized_copy(begin, end,
+                          internal::make_checked(ptr_, capacity_) + size_);
+  size_ = new_size;
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// C++20 feature test, since r346892 Clang considers char8_t a fundamental
+// type in this mode. If this is the case __cpp_char8_t will be defined.
+#if !defined(__cpp_char8_t)
+// A UTF-8 code unit type.
+enum char8_t: unsigned char {};
+#endif
+
+// A UTF-8 string view.
+class u8string_view : public basic_string_view<char8_t> {
+ public:
+  typedef char8_t char_type;
+
+  u8string_view(const char *s):
+    basic_string_view<char8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const char8_t*>(s)) {}
+  u8string_view(const char *s, size_t count) FMT_NOEXCEPT:
+    basic_string_view<char8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const char8_t*>(s), count) {}
+};
+
+#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS
+inline namespace literals {
+inline u8string_view operator"" _u(const char *s, std::size_t n) {
+  return {s, n};
+}
+}
+#endif
+
+// The number of characters to store in the basic_memory_buffer object itself
+// to avoid dynamic memory allocation.
+enum { inline_buffer_size = 500 };
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  A dynamically growing memory buffer for trivially copyable/constructible types
+  with the first ``SIZE`` elements stored in the object itself.
+
+  You can use one of the following typedefs for common character types:
+
+  +----------------+------------------------------+
+  | Type           | Definition                   |
+  +================+==============================+
+  | memory_buffer  | basic_memory_buffer<char>    |
+  +----------------+------------------------------+
+  | wmemory_buffer | basic_memory_buffer<wchar_t> |
+  +----------------+------------------------------+
+
+  **Example**::
+
+     fmt::memory_buffer out;
+     format_to(out, "The answer is {}.", 42);
+
+  This will append the following output to the ``out`` object:
+
+  .. code-block:: none
+
+     The answer is 42.
+
+  The output can be converted to an ``std::string`` with ``to_string(out)``.
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename T, std::size_t SIZE = inline_buffer_size,
+          typename Allocator = std::allocator<T> >
+class basic_memory_buffer: private Allocator, public internal::basic_buffer<T> {
+ private:
+  T store_[SIZE];
+
+  // Deallocate memory allocated by the buffer.
+  void deallocate() {
+    T* data = this->data();
+    if (data != store_) Allocator::deallocate(data, this->capacity());
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  void grow(std::size_t size) FMT_OVERRIDE;
+
+ public:
+  typedef T value_type;
+  typedef const T &const_reference;
+
+  explicit basic_memory_buffer(const Allocator &alloc = Allocator())
+      : Allocator(alloc) {
+    this->set(store_, SIZE);
+  }
+  ~basic_memory_buffer() { deallocate(); }
+
+ private:
+  // Move data from other to this buffer.
+  void move(basic_memory_buffer &other) {
+    Allocator &this_alloc = *this, &other_alloc = other;
+    this_alloc = std::move(other_alloc);
+    T* data = other.data();
+    std::size_t size = other.size(), capacity = other.capacity();
+    if (data == other.store_) {
+      this->set(store_, capacity);
+      std::uninitialized_copy(other.store_, other.store_ + size,
+                              internal::make_checked(store_, capacity));
+    } else {
+      this->set(data, capacity);
+      // Set pointer to the inline array so that delete is not called
+      // when deallocating.
+      other.set(other.store_, 0);
+    }
+    this->resize(size);
+  }
+
+ public:
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Constructs a :class:`fmt::basic_memory_buffer` object moving the content
+    of the other object to it.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  basic_memory_buffer(basic_memory_buffer &&other) {
+    move(other);
+  }
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Moves the content of the other ``basic_memory_buffer`` object to this one.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  basic_memory_buffer &operator=(basic_memory_buffer &&other) {
+    assert(this != &other);
+    deallocate();
+    move(other);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Returns a copy of the allocator associated with this buffer.
+  Allocator get_allocator() const { return *this; }
+};
+
+template <typename T, std::size_t SIZE, typename Allocator>
+void basic_memory_buffer<T, SIZE, Allocator>::grow(std::size_t size) {
+  std::size_t old_capacity = this->capacity();
+  std::size_t new_capacity = old_capacity + old_capacity / 2;
+  if (size > new_capacity)
+      new_capacity = size;
+  T *old_data = this->data();
+  T *new_data = internal::allocate<Allocator>(*this, new_capacity);
+  // The following code doesn't throw, so the raw pointer above doesn't leak.
+  std::uninitialized_copy(old_data, old_data + this->size(),
+                          internal::make_checked(new_data, new_capacity));
+  this->set(new_data, new_capacity);
+  // deallocate must not throw according to the standard, but even if it does,
+  // the buffer already uses the new storage and will deallocate it in
+  // destructor.
+  if (old_data != store_)
+    Allocator::deallocate(old_data, old_capacity);
+}
+
+typedef basic_memory_buffer<char> memory_buffer;
+typedef basic_memory_buffer<wchar_t> wmemory_buffer;
+
+namespace internal {
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct char_traits;
+
+template <>
+struct char_traits<char> {
+  // Formats a floating-point number.
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_API static int format_float(char *buffer, std::size_t size,
+      const char *format, int precision, T value);
+};
+
+template <>
+struct char_traits<wchar_t> {
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_API static int format_float(wchar_t *buffer, std::size_t size,
+      const wchar_t *format, int precision, T value);
+};
+
+#if FMT_USE_EXTERN_TEMPLATES
+extern template int char_traits<char>::format_float<double>(
+    char *buffer, std::size_t size, const char* format, int precision,
+    double value);
+extern template int char_traits<char>::format_float<long double>(
+    char *buffer, std::size_t size, const char* format, int precision,
+    long double value);
+
+extern template int char_traits<wchar_t>::format_float<double>(
+    wchar_t *buffer, std::size_t size, const wchar_t* format, int precision,
+    double value);
+extern template int char_traits<wchar_t>::format_float<long double>(
+    wchar_t *buffer, std::size_t size, const wchar_t* format, int precision,
+    long double value);
+#endif
+
+template <typename Container>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+  is_contiguous<Container>::value,
+  typename checked<typename Container::value_type>::type>::type
+    reserve(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> &it, std::size_t n) {
+  Container &c = internal::get_container(it);
+  std::size_t size = c.size();
+  c.resize(size + n);
+  return make_checked(&c[size], n);
+}
+
+template <typename Iterator>
+inline Iterator &reserve(Iterator &it, std::size_t) { return it; }
+
+template <typename Char>
+class null_terminating_iterator;
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const Char *pointer_from(null_terminating_iterator<Char> it);
+
+// An output iterator that counts the number of objects written to it and
+// discards them.
+template <typename T>
+class counting_iterator {
+ private:
+  std::size_t count_;
+  mutable T blackhole_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef std::output_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+  typedef T value_type;
+  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+  typedef T* pointer;
+  typedef T& reference;
+  typedef counting_iterator _Unchecked_type;  // Mark iterator as checked.
+
+  counting_iterator(): count_(0) {}
+
+  std::size_t count() const { return count_; }
+
+  counting_iterator& operator++() {
+    ++count_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  counting_iterator operator++(int) {
+    auto it = *this;
+    ++*this;
+    return it;
+  }
+
+  T &operator*() const { return blackhole_; }
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+class truncating_iterator_base {
+ protected:
+  OutputIt out_;
+  std::size_t limit_;
+  std::size_t count_;
+
+  truncating_iterator_base(OutputIt out, std::size_t limit)
+    : out_(out), limit_(limit), count_(0) {}
+
+ public:
+  typedef std::output_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+  typedef void difference_type;
+  typedef void pointer;
+  typedef void reference;
+  typedef truncating_iterator_base _Unchecked_type; // Mark iterator as checked.
+
+  OutputIt base() const { return out_; }
+  std::size_t count() const { return count_; }
+};
+
+// An output iterator that truncates the output and counts the number of objects
+// written to it.
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Enable = typename std::is_void<
+    typename std::iterator_traits<OutputIt>::value_type>::type>
+class truncating_iterator;
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+class truncating_iterator<OutputIt, std::false_type>:
+  public truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt> {
+  typedef std::iterator_traits<OutputIt> traits;
+
+  mutable typename traits::value_type blackhole_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef typename traits::value_type value_type;
+
+  truncating_iterator(OutputIt out, std::size_t limit)
+    : truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>(out, limit) {}
+
+  truncating_iterator& operator++() {
+    if (this->count_++ < this->limit_)
+      ++this->out_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  truncating_iterator operator++(int) {
+    auto it = *this;
+    ++*this;
+    return it;
+  }
+
+  value_type& operator*() const {
+    return this->count_ < this->limit_ ? *this->out_ : blackhole_;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+class truncating_iterator<OutputIt, std::true_type>:
+  public truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt> {
+ public:
+  typedef typename OutputIt::container_type::value_type value_type;
+
+  truncating_iterator(OutputIt out, std::size_t limit)
+    : truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>(out, limit) {}
+
+  truncating_iterator& operator=(value_type val) {
+    if (this->count_++ < this->limit_)
+      this->out_ = val;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  truncating_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
+  truncating_iterator& operator++(int) { return *this; }
+  truncating_iterator& operator*() { return *this; }
+};
+
+// Returns true if value is negative, false otherwise.
+// Same as (value < 0) but doesn't produce warnings if T is an unsigned type.
+template <typename T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+    std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed, bool>::type is_negative(T value) {
+  return value < 0;
+}
+template <typename T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+    !std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed, bool>::type is_negative(T) {
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+struct int_traits {
+  // Smallest of uint32_t and uint64_t that is large enough to represent
+  // all values of T.
+  typedef typename std::conditional<
+    std::numeric_limits<T>::digits <= 32, uint32_t, uint64_t>::type main_type;
+};
+
+// Static data is placed in this class template to allow header-only
+// configuration.
+template <typename T = void>
+struct FMT_API basic_data {
+  static const uint32_t POWERS_OF_10_32[];
+  static const uint32_t ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_32[];
+  static const uint64_t ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_64[];
+  static const uint64_t POW10_SIGNIFICANDS[];
+  static const int16_t POW10_EXPONENTS[];
+  static const char DIGITS[];
+  static const char FOREGROUND_COLOR[];
+  static const char BACKGROUND_COLOR[];
+  static const char RESET_COLOR[];
+  static const wchar_t WRESET_COLOR[];
+};
+
+#if FMT_USE_EXTERN_TEMPLATES
+extern template struct basic_data<void>;
+#endif
+
+typedef basic_data<> data;
+
+#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL
+// Returns the number of decimal digits in n. Leading zeros are not counted
+// except for n == 0 in which case count_digits returns 1.
+inline int count_digits(uint64_t n) {
+  // Based on http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLog10
+  // and the benchmark https://github.com/localvoid/cxx-benchmark-count-digits.
+  int t = (64 - FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n | 1)) * 1233 >> 12;
+  return t - (n < data::ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_64[t]) + 1;
+}
+#else
+// Fallback version of count_digits used when __builtin_clz is not available.
+inline int count_digits(uint64_t n) {
+  int count = 1;
+  for (;;) {
+    // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of four digits instead
+    // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu
+    // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison.
+    if (n < 10) return count;
+    if (n < 100) return count + 1;
+    if (n < 1000) return count + 2;
+    if (n < 10000) return count + 3;
+    n /= 10000u;
+    count += 4;
+  }
+}
+#endif
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline size_t count_code_points(basic_string_view<Char> s) { return s.size(); }
+
+// Counts the number of code points in a UTF-8 string.
+FMT_API size_t count_code_points(basic_string_view<char8_t> s);
+
+inline char8_t to_char8_t(char c) { return static_cast<char8_t>(c); }
+
+template <typename InputIt, typename OutChar>
+struct needs_conversion: std::integral_constant<bool,
+  std::is_same<
+    typename std::iterator_traits<InputIt>::value_type, char>::value &&
+  std::is_same<OutChar, char8_t>::value> {};
+
+template <typename OutChar, typename InputIt, typename OutputIt>
+typename std::enable_if<
+  !needs_conversion<InputIt, OutChar>::value, OutputIt>::type
+    copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt it) {
+  return std::copy(begin, end, it);
+}
+
+template <typename OutChar, typename InputIt, typename OutputIt>
+typename std::enable_if<
+  needs_conversion<InputIt, OutChar>::value, OutputIt>::type
+    copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt it) {
+  return std::transform(begin, end, it, to_char8_t);
+}
+
+#if FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(always_inline)
+# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
+#else
+# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE
+#endif
+
+template <typename Handler>
+inline char *lg(uint32_t n, Handler h) FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+
+// Computes g = floor(log10(n)) and calls h.on<g>(n);
+template <typename Handler>
+inline char *lg(uint32_t n, Handler h) {
+  return n < 100 ? n < 10 ? h.template on<0>(n) : h.template on<1>(n)
+                 : n < 1000000
+                       ? n < 10000 ? n < 1000 ? h.template on<2>(n)
+                                              : h.template on<3>(n)
+                                   : n < 100000 ? h.template on<4>(n)
+                                                : h.template on<5>(n)
+                       : n < 100000000 ? n < 10000000 ? h.template on<6>(n)
+                                                      : h.template on<7>(n)
+                                       : n < 1000000000 ? h.template on<8>(n)
+                                                        : h.template on<9>(n);
+}
+
+// An lg handler that formats a decimal number.
+// Usage: lg(n, decimal_formatter(buffer));
+class decimal_formatter {
+ private:
+  char *buffer_;
+
+  void write_pair(unsigned N, uint32_t index) {
+    std::memcpy(buffer_ + N, data::DIGITS + index * 2, 2);
+  }
+
+ public:
+  explicit decimal_formatter(char *buf) : buffer_(buf) {}
+
+  template <unsigned N> char *on(uint32_t u) {
+    if (N == 0) {
+      *buffer_ = static_cast<char>(u) + '0';
+    } else if (N == 1) {
+      write_pair(0, u);
+    } else {
+      // The idea of using 4.32 fixed-point numbers is based on
+      // https://github.com/jeaiii/itoa
+      unsigned n = N - 1;
+      unsigned a = n / 5 * n * 53 / 16;
+      uint64_t t = ((1ULL << (32 + a)) /
+                   data::ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_32[n] + 1 - n / 9);
+      t = ((t * u) >> a) + n / 5 * 4;
+      write_pair(0, t >> 32);
+      for (unsigned i = 2; i < N; i += 2) {
+        t = 100ULL * static_cast<uint32_t>(t);
+        write_pair(i, t >> 32);
+      }
+      if (N % 2 == 0) {
+        buffer_[N] = static_cast<char>(
+          (10ULL * static_cast<uint32_t>(t)) >> 32) + '0';
+      }
+    }
+    return buffer_ += N + 1;
+  }
+};
+
+// An lg handler that formats a decimal number with a terminating null.
+class decimal_formatter_null : public decimal_formatter {
+ public:
+  explicit decimal_formatter_null(char *buf) : decimal_formatter(buf) {}
+
+  template <unsigned N> char *on(uint32_t u) {
+    char *buf = decimal_formatter::on<N>(u);
+    *buf = '\0';
+    return buf;
+  }
+};
+
+#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ
+// Optional version of count_digits for better performance on 32-bit platforms.
+inline int count_digits(uint32_t n) {
+  int t = (32 - FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n | 1)) * 1233 >> 12;
+  return t - (n < data::ZERO_OR_POWERS_OF_10_32[t]) + 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+// A functor that doesn't add a thousands separator.
+struct no_thousands_sep {
+  typedef char char_type;
+
+  template <typename Char>
+  void operator()(Char *) {}
+
+  enum { size = 0 };
+};
+
+// A functor that adds a thousands separator.
+template <typename Char>
+class add_thousands_sep {
+ private:
+  basic_string_view<Char> sep_;
+
+  // Index of a decimal digit with the least significant digit having index 0.
+  unsigned digit_index_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef Char char_type;
+
+  explicit add_thousands_sep(basic_string_view<Char> sep)
+    : sep_(sep), digit_index_(0) {}
+
+  void operator()(Char *&buffer) {
+    if (++digit_index_ % 3 != 0)
+      return;
+    buffer -= sep_.size();
+    std::uninitialized_copy(sep_.data(), sep_.data() + sep_.size(),
+                            internal::make_checked(buffer, sep_.size()));
+  }
+
+  enum { size = 1 };
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_API Char thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref loc);
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline Char thousands_sep(locale_ref loc) {
+  return Char(thousands_sep_impl<char>(loc));
+}
+
+template <>
+inline wchar_t thousands_sep(locale_ref loc) {
+  return thousands_sep_impl<wchar_t>(loc);
+}
+
+// Formats a decimal unsigned integer value writing into buffer.
+// thousands_sep is a functor that is called after writing each char to
+// add a thousands separator if necessary.
+template <typename UInt, typename Char, typename ThousandsSep>
+inline Char *format_decimal(Char *buffer, UInt value, int num_digits,
+                            ThousandsSep thousands_sep) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(num_digits >= 0, "invalid digit count");
+  buffer += num_digits;
+  Char *end = buffer;
+  while (value >= 100) {
+    // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of two digits instead
+    // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu
+    // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison.
+    unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>((value % 100) * 2);
+    value /= 100;
+    *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::DIGITS[index + 1]);
+    thousands_sep(buffer);
+    *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::DIGITS[index]);
+    thousands_sep(buffer);
+  }
+  if (value < 10) {
+    *--buffer = static_cast<Char>('0' + value);
+    return end;
+  }
+  unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>(value * 2);
+  *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::DIGITS[index + 1]);
+  thousands_sep(buffer);
+  *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::DIGITS[index]);
+  return end;
+}
+
+template <typename OutChar, typename UInt, typename Iterator,
+          typename ThousandsSep>
+inline Iterator format_decimal(
+    Iterator out, UInt value, int num_digits, ThousandsSep sep) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(num_digits >= 0, "invalid digit count");
+  typedef typename ThousandsSep::char_type char_type;
+  // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (<= digits10 + 1).
+  enum { max_size = std::numeric_limits<UInt>::digits10 + 1 };
+  FMT_ASSERT(ThousandsSep::size <= 1, "invalid separator");
+  char_type buffer[max_size + max_size / 3];
+  auto end = format_decimal(buffer, value, num_digits, sep);
+  return internal::copy_str<OutChar>(buffer, end, out);
+}
+
+template <typename OutChar, typename It, typename UInt>
+inline It format_decimal(It out, UInt value, int num_digits) {
+  return format_decimal<OutChar>(out, value, num_digits, no_thousands_sep());
+}
+
+template <unsigned BASE_BITS, typename Char, typename UInt>
+inline Char *format_uint(Char *buffer, UInt value, int num_digits,
+                         bool upper = false) {
+  buffer += num_digits;
+  Char *end = buffer;
+  do {
+    const char *digits = upper ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
+    unsigned digit = (value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1));
+    *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(BASE_BITS < 4 ? static_cast<char>('0' + digit)
+                                                : digits[digit]);
+  } while ((value >>= BASE_BITS) != 0);
+  return end;
+}
+
+template <unsigned BASE_BITS, typename Char, typename It, typename UInt>
+inline It format_uint(It out, UInt value, int num_digits,
+                      bool upper = false) {
+  // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (digits / BASE_BITS + 1)
+  // and null.
+  char buffer[std::numeric_limits<UInt>::digits / BASE_BITS + 2];
+  format_uint<BASE_BITS>(buffer, value, num_digits, upper);
+  return internal::copy_str<Char>(buffer, buffer + num_digits, out);
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+# define FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H 0
+#elif !defined(FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H)
+# define FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H 1
+#endif
+
+// Define FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H to 0 to disable use of windows.h.
+// All the functionality that relies on it will be disabled too.
+#if FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+// A converter from UTF-8 to UTF-16.
+// It is only provided for Windows since other systems support UTF-8 natively.
+class utf8_to_utf16 {
+ private:
+  wmemory_buffer buffer_;
+
+ public:
+  FMT_API explicit utf8_to_utf16(string_view s);
+  operator wstring_view() const { return wstring_view(&buffer_[0], size()); }
+  size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; }
+  const wchar_t *c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; }
+  std::wstring str() const { return std::wstring(&buffer_[0], size()); }
+};
+
+// A converter from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
+// It is only provided for Windows since other systems support UTF-8 natively.
+class utf16_to_utf8 {
+ private:
+  memory_buffer buffer_;
+
+ public:
+  utf16_to_utf8() {}
+  FMT_API explicit utf16_to_utf8(wstring_view s);
+  operator string_view() const { return string_view(&buffer_[0], size()); }
+  size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; }
+  const char *c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; }
+  std::string str() const { return std::string(&buffer_[0], size()); }
+
+  // Performs conversion returning a system error code instead of
+  // throwing exception on conversion error. This method may still throw
+  // in case of memory allocation error.
+  FMT_API int convert(wstring_view s);
+};
+
+FMT_API void format_windows_error(fmt::internal::buffer &out, int error_code,
+                                  fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+#endif
+
+template <typename T = void>
+struct null {};
+}  // namespace internal
+
+enum alignment {
+  ALIGN_DEFAULT, ALIGN_LEFT, ALIGN_RIGHT, ALIGN_CENTER, ALIGN_NUMERIC
+};
+
+// Flags.
+enum { SIGN_FLAG = 1, PLUS_FLAG = 2, MINUS_FLAG = 4, HASH_FLAG = 8 };
+
+// An alignment specifier.
+struct align_spec {
+  unsigned width_;
+  // Fill is always wchar_t and cast to char if necessary to avoid having
+  // two specialization of AlignSpec and its subclasses.
+  wchar_t fill_;
+  alignment align_;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR align_spec() : width_(0), fill_(' '), align_(ALIGN_DEFAULT) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned width() const { return width_; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR wchar_t fill() const { return fill_; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR alignment align() const { return align_; }
+};
+
+struct core_format_specs {
+  int precision;
+  uint_least8_t flags;
+  char type;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR core_format_specs() : precision(-1), flags(0), type(0) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has(unsigned f) const { return (flags & f) != 0; }
+};
+
+// Format specifiers.
+template <typename Char>
+struct basic_format_specs : align_spec, core_format_specs {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_specs() {}
+};
+
+typedef basic_format_specs<char> format_specs;
+
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned basic_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>::next_arg_id() {
+  if (next_arg_id_ >= 0)
+    return internal::to_unsigned(next_arg_id_++);
+  on_error("cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing");
+  return 0;
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Formats value using Grisu2 algorithm:
+// https://www.cs.tufts.edu/~nr/cs257/archive/florian-loitsch/printf.pdf
+template <typename Double>
+FMT_API typename std::enable_if<sizeof(Double) == sizeof(uint64_t), bool>::type
+  grisu2_format(Double value, buffer &buf, core_format_specs);
+template <typename Double>
+inline typename std::enable_if<sizeof(Double) != sizeof(uint64_t), bool>::type
+  grisu2_format(Double, buffer &, core_format_specs) { return false; }
+
+template <typename Double>
+void sprintf_format(Double, internal::buffer &, core_format_specs);
+
+template <typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_int_type_spec(char spec, Handler &&handler) {
+  switch (spec) {
+  case 0: case 'd':
+    handler.on_dec();
+    break;
+  case 'x': case 'X':
+    handler.on_hex();
+    break;
+  case 'b': case 'B':
+    handler.on_bin();
+    break;
+  case 'o':
+    handler.on_oct();
+    break;
+  case 'n':
+    handler.on_num();
+    break;
+  default:
+    handler.on_error();
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_float_type_spec(char spec, Handler &&handler) {
+  switch (spec) {
+  case 0: case 'g': case 'G':
+    handler.on_general();
+    break;
+  case 'e': case 'E':
+    handler.on_exp();
+    break;
+  case 'f': case 'F':
+    handler.on_fixed();
+    break;
+   case 'a': case 'A':
+    handler.on_hex();
+    break;
+  default:
+    handler.on_error();
+    break;
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_char_specs(
+    const basic_format_specs<Char> *specs, Handler &&handler) {
+  if (!specs) return handler.on_char();
+  if (specs->type && specs->type != 'c') return handler.on_int();
+  if (specs->align() == ALIGN_NUMERIC || specs->flags != 0)
+    handler.on_error("invalid format specifier for char");
+  handler.on_char();
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_cstring_type_spec(Char spec, Handler &&handler) {
+  if (spec == 0 || spec == 's')
+    handler.on_string();
+  else if (spec == 'p')
+    handler.on_pointer();
+  else
+    handler.on_error("invalid type specifier");
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_string_type_spec(Char spec, ErrorHandler &&eh) {
+  if (spec != 0 && spec != 's')
+    eh.on_error("invalid type specifier");
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_pointer_type_spec(Char spec, ErrorHandler &&eh) {
+  if (spec != 0 && spec != 'p')
+    eh.on_error("invalid type specifier");
+}
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class int_type_checker : private ErrorHandler {
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit int_type_checker(ErrorHandler eh) : ErrorHandler(eh) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hex() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_bin() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_oct() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_num() {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error() {
+    ErrorHandler::on_error("invalid type specifier");
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class float_type_checker : private ErrorHandler {
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit float_type_checker(ErrorHandler eh)
+    : ErrorHandler(eh) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_general() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_exp() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fixed() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hex() {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error() {
+    ErrorHandler::on_error("invalid type specifier");
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class char_specs_checker : public ErrorHandler {
+ private:
+  char type_;
+
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR char_specs_checker(char type, ErrorHandler eh)
+    : ErrorHandler(eh), type_(type) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_int() {
+    handle_int_type_spec(type_, int_type_checker<ErrorHandler>(*this));
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_char() {}
+};
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class cstring_type_checker : public ErrorHandler {
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit cstring_type_checker(ErrorHandler eh)
+    : ErrorHandler(eh) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_string() {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_pointer() {}
+};
+
+template <typename Context>
+void arg_map<Context>::init(const basic_format_args<Context> &args) {
+  if (map_)
+    return;
+  map_ = new entry[args.max_size()];
+  if (args.is_packed()) {
+    for (unsigned i = 0;/*nothing*/; ++i) {
+      internal::type arg_type = args.type(i);
+      switch (arg_type) {
+        case internal::none_type:
+          return;
+        case internal::named_arg_type:
+          push_back(args.values_[i]);
+          break;
+        default:
+          break; // Do nothing.
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
+    switch (args.args_[i].type_) {
+      case internal::none_type:
+        return;
+      case internal::named_arg_type:
+        push_back(args.args_[i].value_);
+        break;
+      default:
+        break; // Do nothing.
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename Range>
+class arg_formatter_base {
+ public:
+  typedef typename Range::value_type char_type;
+  typedef decltype(internal::declval<Range>().begin()) iterator;
+  typedef basic_format_specs<char_type> format_specs;
+
+ private:
+  typedef basic_writer<Range> writer_type;
+  writer_type writer_;
+  format_specs *specs_;
+
+  struct char_writer {
+    char_type value;
+
+    size_t size() const { return 1; }
+    size_t width() const { return 1; }
+
+    template <typename It>
+    void operator()(It &&it) const { *it++ = value; }
+  };
+
+  void write_char(char_type value) {
+    if (specs_)
+      writer_.write_padded(*specs_, char_writer{value});
+    else
+      writer_.write(value);
+  }
+
+  void write_pointer(const void *p) {
+    format_specs specs = specs_ ? *specs_ : format_specs();
+    specs.flags = HASH_FLAG;
+    specs.type = 'x';
+    writer_.write_int(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(p), specs);
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  writer_type &writer() { return writer_; }
+  format_specs *spec() { return specs_; }
+  iterator out() { return writer_.out(); }
+
+  void write(bool value) {
+    string_view sv(value ? "true" : "false");
+    specs_ ? writer_.write(sv, *specs_) : writer_.write(sv);
+  }
+
+  void write(const char_type *value) {
+    if (!value)
+      FMT_THROW(format_error("string pointer is null"));
+    auto length = std::char_traits<char_type>::length(value);
+    basic_string_view<char_type> sv(value, length);
+    specs_ ? writer_.write(sv, *specs_) : writer_.write(sv);
+  }
+
+ public:
+  arg_formatter_base(Range r, format_specs *s, locale_ref loc)
+    : writer_(r, loc), specs_(s) {}
+
+  iterator operator()(monostate) {
+    FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type");
+    return out();
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<
+    std::is_integral<T>::value || std::is_same<T, char_type>::value,
+    iterator>::type operator()(T value) {
+    // MSVC2013 fails to compile separate overloads for bool and char_type so
+    // use std::is_same instead.
+    if (std::is_same<T, bool>::value) {
+      if (specs_ && specs_->type)
+        return (*this)(value ? 1 : 0);
+      write(value != 0);
+    } else if (std::is_same<T, char_type>::value) {
+      internal::handle_char_specs(
+        specs_, char_spec_handler(*this, static_cast<char_type>(value)));
+    } else {
+      specs_ ? writer_.write_int(value, *specs_) : writer_.write(value);
+    }
+    return out();
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<T>::value, iterator>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    writer_.write_double(value, specs_ ? *specs_ : format_specs());
+    return out();
+  }
+
+  struct char_spec_handler : internal::error_handler {
+    arg_formatter_base &formatter;
+    char_type value;
+
+    char_spec_handler(arg_formatter_base& f, char_type val)
+      : formatter(f), value(val) {}
+
+    void on_int() {
+      if (formatter.specs_)
+        formatter.writer_.write_int(value, *formatter.specs_);
+      else
+        formatter.writer_.write(value);
+    }
+    void on_char() { formatter.write_char(value); }
+  };
+
+  struct cstring_spec_handler : internal::error_handler {
+    arg_formatter_base &formatter;
+    const char_type *value;
+
+    cstring_spec_handler(arg_formatter_base &f, const char_type *val)
+      : formatter(f), value(val) {}
+
+    void on_string() { formatter.write(value); }
+    void on_pointer() { formatter.write_pointer(value); }
+  };
+
+  iterator operator()(const char_type *value) {
+    if (!specs_) return write(value), out();
+    internal::handle_cstring_type_spec(
+          specs_->type, cstring_spec_handler(*this, value));
+    return out();
+  }
+
+  iterator operator()(basic_string_view<char_type> value) {
+    if (specs_) {
+      internal::check_string_type_spec(
+            specs_->type, internal::error_handler());
+      writer_.write(value, *specs_);
+    } else {
+      writer_.write(value);
+    }
+    return out();
+  }
+
+  iterator operator()(const void *value) {
+    if (specs_)
+      check_pointer_type_spec(specs_->type, internal::error_handler());
+    write_pointer(value);
+    return out();
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_name_start(Char c) {
+  return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || '_' == c;
+}
+
+// Parses the range [begin, end) as an unsigned integer. This function assumes
+// that the range is non-empty and the first character is a digit.
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned parse_nonnegative_int(
+    const Char *&begin, const Char *end, ErrorHandler &&eh) {
+  assert(begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9');
+  if (*begin == '0') {
+    ++begin;
+    return 0;
+  }
+  unsigned value = 0;
+  // Convert to unsigned to prevent a warning.
+  unsigned max_int = (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)();
+  unsigned big = max_int / 10;
+  do {
+    // Check for overflow.
+    if (value > big) {
+      value = max_int + 1;
+      break;
+    }
+    value = value * 10 + unsigned(*begin - '0');
+    ++begin;
+  } while (begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9');
+  if (value > max_int)
+    eh.on_error("number is too big");
+  return value;
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename Context>
+class custom_formatter: public function<bool> {
+ private:
+  Context &ctx_;
+
+ public:
+  explicit custom_formatter(Context &ctx): ctx_(ctx) {}
+
+  bool operator()(typename basic_format_arg<Context>::handle h) const {
+    h.format(ctx_);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  bool operator()(T) const { return false; }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_integer {
+  enum {
+    value = std::is_integral<T>::value && !std::is_same<T, bool>::value &&
+            !std::is_same<T, char>::value && !std::is_same<T, wchar_t>::value
+  };
+};
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class width_checker: public function<unsigned long long> {
+ public:
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR width_checker(ErrorHandler &eh) : handler_(eh) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR
+  typename std::enable_if<
+      is_integer<T>::value, unsigned long long>::type operator()(T value) {
+    if (is_negative(value))
+      handler_.on_error("negative width");
+    return static_cast<unsigned long long>(value);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+      !is_integer<T>::value, unsigned long long>::type operator()(T) {
+    handler_.on_error("width is not integer");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  ErrorHandler &handler_;
+};
+
+template <typename ErrorHandler>
+class precision_checker: public function<unsigned long long> {
+ public:
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR precision_checker(ErrorHandler &eh) : handler_(eh) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+      is_integer<T>::value, unsigned long long>::type operator()(T value) {
+    if (is_negative(value))
+      handler_.on_error("negative precision");
+    return static_cast<unsigned long long>(value);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
+      !is_integer<T>::value, unsigned long long>::type operator()(T) {
+    handler_.on_error("precision is not integer");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  ErrorHandler &handler_;
+};
+
+// A format specifier handler that sets fields in basic_format_specs.
+template <typename Char>
+class specs_setter {
+ public:
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(basic_format_specs<Char> &specs):
+    specs_(specs) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(const specs_setter &other): specs_(other.specs_) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(alignment align) { specs_.align_ = align; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fill(Char fill) { specs_.fill_ = fill; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_plus() { specs_.flags |= SIGN_FLAG | PLUS_FLAG; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minus() { specs_.flags |= MINUS_FLAG; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_space() { specs_.flags |= SIGN_FLAG; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { specs_.flags |= HASH_FLAG; }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() {
+    specs_.align_ = ALIGN_NUMERIC;
+    specs_.fill_ = '0';
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_width(unsigned width) { specs_.width_ = width; }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_precision(unsigned precision) {
+    specs_.precision = static_cast<int>(precision);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_type(Char type) {
+    specs_.type = static_cast<char>(type);
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  basic_format_specs<Char> &specs_;
+};
+
+// A format specifier handler that checks if specifiers are consistent with the
+// argument type.
+template <typename Handler>
+class specs_checker : public Handler {
+ public:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const Handler& handler, internal::type arg_type)
+    : Handler(handler), arg_type_(arg_type) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const specs_checker &other)
+    : Handler(other), arg_type_(other.arg_type_) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(alignment align) {
+    if (align == ALIGN_NUMERIC)
+      require_numeric_argument();
+    Handler::on_align(align);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_plus() {
+    check_sign();
+    Handler::on_plus();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minus() {
+    check_sign();
+    Handler::on_minus();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_space() {
+    check_sign();
+    Handler::on_space();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() {
+    require_numeric_argument();
+    Handler::on_hash();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() {
+    require_numeric_argument();
+    Handler::on_zero();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {
+    if (is_integral(arg_type_) || arg_type_ == pointer_type)
+      this->on_error("precision not allowed for this argument type");
+  }
+
+ private:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void require_numeric_argument() {
+    if (!is_arithmetic(arg_type_))
+      this->on_error("format specifier requires numeric argument");
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_sign() {
+    require_numeric_argument();
+    if (is_integral(arg_type_) && arg_type_ != int_type &&
+        arg_type_ != long_long_type && arg_type_ != internal::char_type) {
+      this->on_error("format specifier requires signed argument");
+    }
+  }
+
+  internal::type arg_type_;
+};
+
+template <template <typename> class Handler, typename T,
+          typename Context, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void set_dynamic_spec(
+    T &value, basic_format_arg<Context> arg, ErrorHandler eh) {
+  unsigned long long big_value =
+      visit_format_arg(Handler<ErrorHandler>(eh), arg);
+  if (big_value > to_unsigned((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)()))
+    eh.on_error("number is too big");
+  value = static_cast<T>(big_value);
+}
+
+struct auto_id {};
+
+// The standard format specifier handler with checking.
+template <typename Context>
+class specs_handler: public specs_setter<typename Context::char_type> {
+ public:
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_handler(
+      basic_format_specs<char_type> &specs, Context &ctx)
+    : specs_setter<char_type>(specs), context_(ctx) {}
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) {
+    set_dynamic_spec<width_checker>(
+          this->specs_.width_, get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler());
+  }
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) {
+    set_dynamic_spec<precision_checker>(
+          this->specs_.precision, get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler());
+  }
+
+  void on_error(const char *message) {
+    context_.on_error(message);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> get_arg(auto_id) {
+    return context_.next_arg();
+  }
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> get_arg(Id arg_id) {
+    context_.parse_context().check_arg_id(arg_id);
+    return context_.get_arg(arg_id);
+  }
+
+  Context &context_;
+};
+
+// An argument reference.
+template <typename Char>
+struct arg_ref {
+  enum Kind { NONE, INDEX, NAME };
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref() : kind(NONE), index(0) {}
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(unsigned index) : kind(INDEX), index(index) {}
+  explicit arg_ref(basic_string_view<Char> nm) : kind(NAME) {
+    name = {nm.data(), nm.size()};
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref &operator=(unsigned idx) {
+    kind = INDEX;
+    index = idx;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  Kind kind;
+  union {
+    unsigned index;
+    string_value<Char> name;  // This is not string_view because of gcc 4.4.
+  };
+};
+
+// Format specifiers with width and precision resolved at formatting rather
+// than parsing time to allow re-using the same parsed specifiers with
+// differents sets of arguments (precompilation of format strings).
+template <typename Char>
+struct dynamic_format_specs : basic_format_specs<Char> {
+  arg_ref<Char> width_ref;
+  arg_ref<Char> precision_ref;
+};
+
+// Format spec handler that saves references to arguments representing dynamic
+// width and precision to be resolved at formatting time.
+template <typename ParseContext>
+class dynamic_specs_handler :
+    public specs_setter<typename ParseContext::char_type> {
+ public:
+  typedef typename ParseContext::char_type char_type;
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(
+      dynamic_format_specs<char_type> &specs, ParseContext &ctx)
+    : specs_setter<char_type>(specs), specs_(specs), context_(ctx) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(const dynamic_specs_handler &other)
+    : specs_setter<char_type>(other),
+      specs_(other.specs_), context_(other.context_) {}
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) {
+    specs_.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id);
+  }
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) {
+    specs_.precision_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) {
+    context_.on_error(message);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  typedef arg_ref<char_type> arg_ref_type;
+
+  template <typename Id>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(Id arg_id) {
+    context_.check_arg_id(arg_id);
+    return arg_ref_type(arg_id);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(auto_id) {
+    return arg_ref_type(context_.next_arg_id());
+  }
+
+  dynamic_format_specs<char_type> &specs_;
+  ParseContext &context_;
+};
+
+template <typename Char, typename IDHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *parse_arg_id(
+    const Char *begin, const Char *end, IDHandler &&handler) {
+  assert(begin != end);
+  Char c = *begin;
+  if (c == '}' || c == ':')
+    return handler(), begin;
+  if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+    unsigned index = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler);
+    if (begin == end || (*begin != '}' && *begin != ':'))
+      return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin;
+    handler(index);
+    return begin;
+  }
+  if (!is_name_start(c))
+    return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin;
+  auto it = begin;
+  do {
+    ++it;
+  } while (it != end && (is_name_start(c = *it) || ('0' <= c && c <= '9')));
+  handler(basic_string_view<Char>(begin, to_unsigned(it - begin)));
+  return it;
+}
+
+// Adapts SpecHandler to IDHandler API for dynamic width.
+template <typename SpecHandler, typename Char>
+struct width_adapter {
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR width_adapter(SpecHandler &h) : handler(h) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_width(auto_id()); }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(unsigned id) { handler.on_dynamic_width(id); }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) {
+    handler.on_dynamic_width(id);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) {
+    handler.on_error(message);
+  }
+
+  SpecHandler &handler;
+};
+
+// Adapts SpecHandler to IDHandler API for dynamic precision.
+template <typename SpecHandler, typename Char>
+struct precision_adapter {
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR precision_adapter(SpecHandler &h) : handler(h) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_precision(auto_id()); }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(unsigned id) {
+    handler.on_dynamic_precision(id);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) {
+    handler.on_dynamic_precision(id);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) { handler.on_error(message); }
+
+  SpecHandler &handler;
+};
+
+// Parses fill and alignment.
+template <typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *parse_align(
+    const Char *begin, const Char *end, Handler &&handler) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, "");
+  alignment align = ALIGN_DEFAULT;
+  int i = 0;
+  if (begin + 1 != end) ++i;
+  do {
+    switch (static_cast<char>(begin[i])) {
+    case '<':
+      align = ALIGN_LEFT;
+      break;
+    case '>':
+      align = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+      break;
+    case '=':
+      align = ALIGN_NUMERIC;
+      break;
+    case '^':
+      align = ALIGN_CENTER;
+      break;
+    }
+    if (align != ALIGN_DEFAULT) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        auto c = *begin;
+        if (c == '{')
+          return handler.on_error("invalid fill character '{'"), begin;
+        begin += 2;
+        handler.on_fill(c);
+      } else ++begin;
+      handler.on_align(align);
+      break;
+    }
+  } while (i-- > 0);
+  return begin;
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *parse_width(
+    const Char *begin, const Char *end, Handler &&handler) {
+  FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, "");
+  if ('0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9') {
+    handler.on_width(parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler));
+  } else if (*begin == '{') {
+    ++begin;
+    if (begin != end)
+      begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, width_adapter<Handler, Char>(handler));
+    if (begin == end || *begin != '}')
+      return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin;
+    ++begin;
+  }
+  return begin;
+}
+
+// Parses standard format specifiers and sends notifications about parsed
+// components to handler.
+template <typename Char, typename SpecHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *parse_format_specs(
+    const Char *begin, const Char *end, SpecHandler &&handler) {
+  if (begin == end || *begin == '}')
+    return begin;
+
+  begin = parse_align(begin, end, handler);
+  if (begin == end) return begin;
+
+  // Parse sign.
+  switch (static_cast<char>(*begin)) {
+  case '+':
+    handler.on_plus();
+    ++begin;
+    break;
+  case '-':
+    handler.on_minus();
+    ++begin;
+    break;
+  case ' ':
+    handler.on_space();
+    ++begin;
+    break;
+  }
+  if (begin == end) return begin;
+
+  if (*begin == '#') {
+    handler.on_hash();
+    if (++begin == end) return begin;
+  }
+
+  // Parse zero flag.
+  if (*begin == '0') {
+    handler.on_zero();
+    if (++begin == end) return begin;
+  }
+
+  begin = parse_width(begin, end, handler);
+  if (begin == end) return begin;
+
+  // Parse precision.
+  if (*begin == '.') {
+    ++begin;
+    auto c = begin != end ? *begin : 0;
+    if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
+      handler.on_precision(parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler));
+    } else if (c == '{') {
+      ++begin;
+      if (begin != end) {
+        begin = parse_arg_id(
+              begin, end, precision_adapter<SpecHandler, Char>(handler));
+      }
+      if (begin == end || *begin++ != '}')
+        return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin;
+    } else {
+      return handler.on_error("missing precision specifier"), begin;
+    }
+    handler.end_precision();
+  }
+
+  // Parse type.
+  if (begin != end && *begin != '}')
+    handler.on_type(*begin++);
+  return begin;
+}
+
+// Return the result via the out param to workaround gcc bug 77539.
+template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename T, typename Ptr = const T*>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR bool find(Ptr first, Ptr last, T value, Ptr &out) {
+  for (out = first; out != last; ++out) {
+    if (*out == value)
+      return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline bool find<false, char>(
+    const char *first, const char *last, char value, const char *&out) {
+  out = static_cast<const char*>(std::memchr(first, value, internal::to_unsigned(last - first)));
+  return out != FMT_NULL;
+}
+
+template <typename Handler, typename Char>
+struct id_adapter {
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_arg_id(); }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(unsigned id) { handler.on_arg_id(id); }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) {
+    handler.on_arg_id(id);
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) {
+    handler.on_error(message);
+  }
+  Handler &handler;
+};
+
+template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename Char, typename Handler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR void parse_format_string(
+        basic_string_view<Char> format_str, Handler &&handler) {
+  struct writer {
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char *begin, const Char *end) {
+      if (begin == end) return;
+      for (;;) {
+        const Char *p = FMT_NULL;
+        if (!find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(begin, end, '}', p))
+          return handler_.on_text(begin, end);
+        ++p;
+        if (p == end || *p != '}')
+          return handler_.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string");
+        handler_.on_text(begin, p);
+        begin = p + 1;
+      }
+    }
+    Handler &handler_;
+  } write{handler};
+  auto begin = format_str.data();
+  auto end = begin + format_str.size();
+  while (begin != end) {
+    // Doing two passes with memchr (one for '{' and another for '}') is up to
+    // 2.5x faster than the naive one-pass implementation on big format strings.
+    const Char *p = begin;
+    if (*begin != '{' && !find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(begin, end, '{', p))
+      return write(begin, end);
+    write(begin, p);
+    ++p;
+    if (p == end)
+      return handler.on_error("invalid format string");
+    if (static_cast<char>(*p) == '}') {
+      handler.on_arg_id();
+      handler.on_replacement_field(p);
+    } else if (*p == '{') {
+      handler.on_text(p, p + 1);
+    } else {
+      p = parse_arg_id(p, end, id_adapter<Handler, Char>{handler});
+      Char c = p != end ? *p : Char();
+      if (c == '}') {
+        handler.on_replacement_field(p);
+      } else if (c == ':') {
+        p = handler.on_format_specs(p + 1, end);
+        if (p == end || *p != '}')
+          return handler.on_error("unknown format specifier");
+      } else {
+        return handler.on_error("missing '}' in format string");
+      }
+    }
+    begin = p + 1;
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename ParseContext>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const typename ParseContext::char_type *
+    parse_format_specs(ParseContext &ctx) {
+  // GCC 7.2 requires initializer.
+  formatter<T, typename ParseContext::char_type> f{};
+  return f.parse(ctx);
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler, typename... Args>
+class format_string_checker {
+ public:
+  explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker(
+      basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh)
+    : arg_id_((std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max)()), context_(format_str, eh),
+      parse_funcs_{&parse_format_specs<Args, parse_context_type>...} {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char *, const Char *) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id() {
+    arg_id_ = context_.next_arg_id();
+    check_arg_id();
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(unsigned id) {
+    arg_id_ = id;
+    context_.check_arg_id(id);
+    check_arg_id();
+  }
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(const Char *) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *on_format_specs(const Char *begin, const Char *) {
+    context_.advance_to(begin);
+    return arg_id_ < NUM_ARGS ?
+          parse_funcs_[arg_id_](context_) : begin;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) {
+    context_.on_error(message);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  typedef basic_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler> parse_context_type;
+  enum { NUM_ARGS = sizeof...(Args) };
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id() {
+    if (arg_id_ >= NUM_ARGS)
+      context_.on_error("argument index out of range");
+  }
+
+  // Format specifier parsing function.
+  typedef const Char *(*parse_func)(parse_context_type &);
+
+  unsigned arg_id_;
+  parse_context_type context_;
+  parse_func parse_funcs_[NUM_ARGS > 0 ? NUM_ARGS : 1];
+};
+
+template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler, typename... Args>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR bool do_check_format_string(
+    basic_string_view<Char> s, ErrorHandler eh = ErrorHandler()) {
+  format_string_checker<Char, ErrorHandler, Args...> checker(s, eh);
+  parse_format_string<true>(s, checker);
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <typename... Args, typename S>
+typename std::enable_if<is_compile_string<S>::value>::type
+    check_format_string(S format_str) {
+  typedef typename S::char_type char_t;
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL bool invalid_format = internal::do_check_format_string<
+      char_t, internal::error_handler, Args...>(to_string_view(format_str));
+  (void)invalid_format;
+}
+
+// Specifies whether to format T using the standard formatter.
+// It is not possible to use get_type in formatter specialization directly
+// because of a bug in MSVC.
+template <typename Context, typename T>
+struct format_type :
+  std::integral_constant<bool, get_type<Context, T>::value != custom_type> {};
+
+template <template <typename> class Handler, typename Spec, typename Context>
+void handle_dynamic_spec(
+    Spec &value, arg_ref<typename Context::char_type> ref, Context &ctx) {
+  typedef typename Context::char_type char_type;
+  switch (ref.kind) {
+  case arg_ref<char_type>::NONE:
+    break;
+  case arg_ref<char_type>::INDEX:
+    internal::set_dynamic_spec<Handler>(
+          value, ctx.get_arg(ref.index), ctx.error_handler());
+    break;
+  case arg_ref<char_type>::NAME:
+    internal::set_dynamic_spec<Handler>(
+          value, ctx.get_arg({ref.name.value, ref.name.size}),
+          ctx.error_handler());
+    break;
+  }
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+/** The default argument formatter. */
+template <typename Range>
+class arg_formatter:
+  public internal::function<
+    typename internal::arg_formatter_base<Range>::iterator>,
+  public internal::arg_formatter_base<Range> {
+ private:
+  typedef typename Range::value_type char_type;
+  typedef internal::arg_formatter_base<Range> base;
+  typedef basic_format_context<typename base::iterator, char_type> context_type;
+
+  context_type &ctx_;
+
+ public:
+  typedef Range range;
+  typedef typename base::iterator iterator;
+  typedef typename base::format_specs format_specs;
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Constructs an argument formatter object.
+    *ctx* is a reference to the formatting context,
+    *spec* contains format specifier information for standard argument types.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  explicit arg_formatter(context_type &ctx, format_specs *spec = FMT_NULL)
+  : base(Range(ctx.out()), spec, ctx.locale()), ctx_(ctx) {}
+
+  // Deprecated.
+  arg_formatter(context_type &ctx, format_specs &spec)
+  : base(Range(ctx.out()), &spec), ctx_(ctx) {}
+
+  using base::operator();
+
+  /** Formats an argument of a user-defined type. */
+  iterator operator()(typename basic_format_arg<context_type>::handle handle) {
+    handle.format(ctx_);
+    return this->out();
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ An error returned by an operating system or a language runtime,
+ for example a file opening error.
+*/
+class system_error : public std::runtime_error {
+ private:
+  FMT_API void init(int err_code, string_view format_str, format_args args);
+
+ protected:
+  int error_code_;
+
+  system_error() : std::runtime_error("") {}
+
+ public:
+  /**
+   \rst
+   Constructs a :class:`fmt::system_error` object with a description
+   formatted with `fmt::format_system_error`. *message* and additional
+   arguments passed into the constructor are formatted similarly to
+   `fmt::format`.
+
+   **Example**::
+
+     // This throws a system_error with the description
+     //   cannot open file 'madeup': No such file or directory
+     // or similar (system message may vary).
+     const char *filename = "madeup";
+     std::FILE *file = std::fopen(filename, "r");
+     if (!file)
+       throw fmt::system_error(errno, "cannot open file '{}'", filename);
+   \endrst
+  */
+  template <typename... Args>
+  system_error(int error_code, string_view message, const Args &... args)
+    : std::runtime_error("") {
+    init(error_code, message, make_format_args(args...));
+  }
+
+  int error_code() const { return error_code_; }
+};
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Formats an error returned by an operating system or a language runtime,
+  for example a file opening error, and writes it to *out* in the following
+  form:
+
+  .. parsed-literal::
+     *<message>*: *<system-message>*
+
+  where *<message>* is the passed message and *<system-message>* is
+  the system message corresponding to the error code.
+  *error_code* is a system error code as given by ``errno``.
+  If *error_code* is not a valid error code such as -1, the system message
+  may look like "Unknown error -1" and is platform-dependent.
+  \endrst
+ */
+FMT_API void format_system_error(internal::buffer &out, int error_code,
+                                 fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+/**
+  This template provides operations for formatting and writing data into a
+  character range.
+ */
+template <typename Range>
+class basic_writer {
+ public:
+  typedef typename Range::value_type char_type;
+  typedef decltype(internal::declval<Range>().begin()) iterator;
+  typedef basic_format_specs<char_type> format_specs;
+
+ private:
+  iterator out_;  // Output iterator.
+  internal::locale_ref locale_;
+
+  // Attempts to reserve space for n extra characters in the output range.
+  // Returns a pointer to the reserved range or a reference to out_.
+  auto reserve(std::size_t n) -> decltype(internal::reserve(out_, n)) {
+    return internal::reserve(out_, n);
+  }
+
+  // Writes a value in the format
+  //   <left-padding><value><right-padding>
+  // where <value> is written by f(it).
+  template <typename F>
+  void write_padded(const align_spec &spec, F &&f) {
+    unsigned width = spec.width(); // User-perceived width (in code points).
+    size_t size = f.size(); // The number of code units.
+    size_t num_code_points = width != 0 ? f.width() : size;
+    if (width <= num_code_points)
+      return f(reserve(size));
+    auto &&it = reserve(width + (size - num_code_points));
+    char_type fill = static_cast<char_type>(spec.fill());
+    std::size_t padding = width - num_code_points;
+    if (spec.align() == ALIGN_RIGHT) {
+      it = std::fill_n(it, padding, fill);
+      f(it);
+    } else if (spec.align() == ALIGN_CENTER) {
+      std::size_t left_padding = padding / 2;
+      it = std::fill_n(it, left_padding, fill);
+      f(it);
+      it = std::fill_n(it, padding - left_padding, fill);
+    } else {
+      f(it);
+      it = std::fill_n(it, padding, fill);
+    }
+  }
+
+  template <typename F>
+  struct padded_int_writer {
+    size_t size_;
+    string_view prefix;
+    char_type fill;
+    std::size_t padding;
+    F f;
+
+    size_t size() const { return size_; }
+    size_t width() const { return size_; }
+
+    template <typename It>
+    void operator()(It &&it) const {
+      if (prefix.size() != 0)
+        it = internal::copy_str<char_type>(prefix.begin(), prefix.end(), it);
+      it = std::fill_n(it, padding, fill);
+      f(it);
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Writes an integer in the format
+  //   <left-padding><prefix><numeric-padding><digits><right-padding>
+  // where <digits> are written by f(it).
+  template <typename Spec, typename F>
+  void write_int(int num_digits, string_view prefix,
+                 const Spec &spec, F f) {
+    std::size_t size = prefix.size() + internal::to_unsigned(num_digits);
+    char_type fill = static_cast<char_type>(spec.fill());
+    std::size_t padding = 0;
+    if (spec.align() == ALIGN_NUMERIC) {
+      if (spec.width() > size) {
+        padding = spec.width() - size;
+        size = spec.width();
+      }
+    } else if (spec.precision > num_digits) {
+      size = prefix.size() + internal::to_unsigned(spec.precision);
+      padding = internal::to_unsigned(spec.precision - num_digits);
+      fill = static_cast<char_type>('0');
+    }
+    align_spec as = spec;
+    if (spec.align() == ALIGN_DEFAULT)
+      as.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+    write_padded(as, padded_int_writer<F>{size, prefix, fill, padding, f});
+  }
+
+  // Writes a decimal integer.
+  template <typename Int>
+  void write_decimal(Int value) {
+    typedef typename internal::int_traits<Int>::main_type main_type;
+    main_type abs_value = static_cast<main_type>(value);
+    bool is_negative = internal::is_negative(value);
+    if (is_negative)
+      abs_value = 0 - abs_value;
+    int num_digits = internal::count_digits(abs_value);
+    auto &&it = reserve((is_negative ? 1 : 0) + static_cast<size_t>(num_digits));
+    if (is_negative)
+      *it++ = static_cast<char_type>('-');
+    it = internal::format_decimal<char_type>(it, abs_value, num_digits);
+  }
+
+  // The handle_int_type_spec handler that writes an integer.
+  template <typename Int, typename Spec>
+  struct int_writer {
+    typedef typename internal::int_traits<Int>::main_type unsigned_type;
+
+    basic_writer<Range> &writer;
+    const Spec &spec;
+    unsigned_type abs_value;
+    char prefix[4];
+    unsigned prefix_size;
+
+    string_view get_prefix() const { return string_view(prefix, prefix_size); }
+
+    // Counts the number of digits in abs_value. BITS = log2(radix).
+    template <unsigned BITS>
+    int count_digits() const {
+      unsigned_type n = abs_value;
+      int num_digits = 0;
+      do {
+        ++num_digits;
+      } while ((n >>= BITS) != 0);
+      return num_digits;
+    }
+
+    int_writer(basic_writer<Range> &w, Int value, const Spec &s)
+      : writer(w), spec(s), abs_value(static_cast<unsigned_type>(value)),
+        prefix_size(0) {
+      if (internal::is_negative(value)) {
+        prefix[0] = '-';
+        ++prefix_size;
+        abs_value = 0 - abs_value;
+      } else if (spec.has(SIGN_FLAG)) {
+        prefix[0] = spec.has(PLUS_FLAG) ? '+' : ' ';
+        ++prefix_size;
+      }
+    }
+
+    struct dec_writer {
+      unsigned_type abs_value;
+      int num_digits;
+
+      template <typename It>
+      void operator()(It &&it) const {
+        it = internal::format_decimal<char_type>(it, abs_value, num_digits);
+      }
+    };
+
+    void on_dec() {
+      int num_digits = internal::count_digits(abs_value);
+      writer.write_int(num_digits, get_prefix(), spec,
+                       dec_writer{abs_value, num_digits});
+    }
+
+    struct hex_writer {
+      int_writer &self;
+      int num_digits;
+
+      template <typename It>
+      void operator()(It &&it) const {
+        it = internal::format_uint<4, char_type>(
+              it, self.abs_value, num_digits, self.spec.type != 'x');
+      }
+    };
+
+    void on_hex() {
+      if (spec.has(HASH_FLAG)) {
+        prefix[prefix_size++] = '0';
+        prefix[prefix_size++] = static_cast<char>(spec.type);
+      }
+      int num_digits = count_digits<4>();
+      writer.write_int(num_digits, get_prefix(), spec,
+                       hex_writer{*this, num_digits});
+    }
+
+    template <int BITS>
+    struct bin_writer {
+      unsigned_type abs_value;
+      int num_digits;
+
+      template <typename It>
+      void operator()(It &&it) const {
+        it = internal::format_uint<BITS, char_type>(it, abs_value, num_digits);
+      }
+    };
+
+    void on_bin() {
+      if (spec.has(HASH_FLAG)) {
+        prefix[prefix_size++] = '0';
+        prefix[prefix_size++] = static_cast<char>(spec.type);
+      }
+      int num_digits = count_digits<1>();
+      writer.write_int(num_digits, get_prefix(), spec,
+                       bin_writer<1>{abs_value, num_digits});
+    }
+
+    void on_oct() {
+      int num_digits = count_digits<3>();
+      if (spec.has(HASH_FLAG) &&
+          spec.precision <= num_digits) {
+        // Octal prefix '0' is counted as a digit, so only add it if precision
+        // is not greater than the number of digits.
+        prefix[prefix_size++] = '0';
+      }
+      writer.write_int(num_digits, get_prefix(), spec,
+                       bin_writer<3>{abs_value, num_digits});
+    }
+
+    enum { SEP_SIZE = 1 };
+
+    struct num_writer {
+      unsigned_type abs_value;
+      int size;
+      char_type sep;
+
+      template <typename It>
+      void operator()(It &&it) const {
+        basic_string_view<char_type> s(&sep, SEP_SIZE);
+        it = internal::format_decimal<char_type>(
+              it, abs_value, size, internal::add_thousands_sep<char_type>(s));
+      }
+    };
+
+    void on_num() {
+      int num_digits = internal::count_digits(abs_value);
+      char_type sep = internal::thousands_sep<char_type>(writer.locale_);
+      int size = num_digits + SEP_SIZE * ((num_digits - 1) / 3);
+      writer.write_int(size, get_prefix(), spec,
+                       num_writer{abs_value, size, sep});
+    }
+
+    void on_error() {
+      FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid type specifier"));
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Writes a formatted integer.
+  template <typename T, typename Spec>
+  void write_int(T value, const Spec &spec) {
+    internal::handle_int_type_spec(spec.type,
+                                   int_writer<T, Spec>(*this, value, spec));
+  }
+
+  enum {INF_SIZE = 3}; // This is an enum to workaround a bug in MSVC.
+
+  struct inf_or_nan_writer {
+    char sign;
+    const char *str;
+
+    size_t size() const {
+      return static_cast<std::size_t>(INF_SIZE + (sign ? 1 : 0));
+    }
+    size_t width() const { return size(); }
+
+    template <typename It>
+    void operator()(It &&it) const {
+      if (sign)
+        *it++ = static_cast<char_type>(sign);
+      it = internal::copy_str<char_type>(
+            str, str + static_cast<std::size_t>(INF_SIZE), it);
+    }
+  };
+
+  struct double_writer {
+    size_t n;
+    char sign;
+    internal::buffer &buffer;
+
+    size_t size() const { return buffer.size() + (sign ? 1 : 0); }
+    size_t width() const { return size(); }
+
+    template <typename It>
+    void operator()(It &&it) {
+      if (sign) {
+        *it++ = static_cast<char_type>(sign);
+        --n;
+      }
+      it = internal::copy_str<char_type>(buffer.begin(), buffer.end(), it);
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Formats a floating-point number (double or long double).
+  template <typename T>
+  void write_double(T value, const format_specs &spec);
+
+  template <typename Char>
+  struct str_writer {
+    const Char *s;
+    size_t size_;
+
+    size_t size() const { return size_; }
+    size_t width() const {
+      return internal::count_code_points(basic_string_view<Char>(s, size_));
+    }
+
+    template <typename It>
+    void operator()(It &&it) const {
+      it = internal::copy_str<char_type>(s, s + size_, it);
+    }
+  };
+
+  template <typename Char>
+  friend class internal::arg_formatter_base;
+
+ public:
+  /** Constructs a ``basic_writer`` object. */
+  explicit basic_writer(
+      Range out, internal::locale_ref loc = internal::locale_ref())
+    : out_(out.begin()), locale_(loc) {}
+
+  iterator out() const { return out_; }
+
+  void write(int value) { write_decimal(value); }
+  void write(long value) { write_decimal(value); }
+  void write(long long value) { write_decimal(value); }
+
+  void write(unsigned value) { write_decimal(value); }
+  void write(unsigned long value) { write_decimal(value); }
+  void write(unsigned long long value) { write_decimal(value); }
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Formats *value* and writes it to the buffer.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  template <typename T, typename FormatSpec, typename... FormatSpecs>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, void>::type
+      write(T value, FormatSpec spec, FormatSpecs... specs) {
+    format_specs s(spec, specs...);
+    s.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+    write_int(value, s);
+  }
+
+  void write(double value) {
+    write_double(value, format_specs());
+  }
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Formats *value* using the general format for floating-point numbers
+    (``'g'``) and writes it to the buffer.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  void write(long double value) {
+    write_double(value, format_specs());
+  }
+
+  /** Writes a character to the buffer. */
+  void write(char value) {
+    *reserve(1) = value;
+  }
+  void write(wchar_t value) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, wchar_t>::value, "");
+    *reserve(1) = value;
+  }
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Writes *value* to the buffer.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  void write(string_view value) {
+    auto &&it = reserve(value.size());
+    it = internal::copy_str<char_type>(value.begin(), value.end(), it);
+  }
+  void write(wstring_view value) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, wchar_t>::value, "");
+    auto &&it = reserve(value.size());
+    it = std::copy(value.begin(), value.end(), it);
+  }
+
+  // Writes a formatted string.
+  template <typename Char>
+  void write(const Char *s, std::size_t size, const align_spec &spec) {
+    write_padded(spec, str_writer<Char>{s, size});
+  }
+
+  template <typename Char>
+  void write(basic_string_view<Char> s,
+             const format_specs &spec = format_specs()) {
+    const Char *data = s.data();
+    std::size_t size = s.size();
+    if (spec.precision >= 0 && internal::to_unsigned(spec.precision) < size)
+      size = internal::to_unsigned(spec.precision);
+    write(data, size, spec);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, void>::value>::type
+      write(const T *p) {
+    format_specs specs;
+    specs.flags = HASH_FLAG;
+    specs.type = 'x';
+    write_int(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(p), specs);
+  }
+};
+
+struct float_spec_handler {
+  char type;
+  bool upper;
+
+  explicit float_spec_handler(char t) : type(t), upper(false) {}
+
+  void on_general() {
+    if (type == 'G')
+      upper = true;
+    else
+      type = 'g';
+  }
+
+  void on_exp() {
+    if (type == 'E')
+      upper = true;
+  }
+
+  void on_fixed() {
+    if (type == 'F') {
+      upper = true;
+#if FMT_MSC_VER
+      // MSVC's printf doesn't support 'F'.
+      type = 'f';
+#endif
+    }
+  }
+
+  void on_hex() {
+    if (type == 'A')
+      upper = true;
+  }
+
+  void on_error() {
+    FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid type specifier"));
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Range>
+template <typename T>
+void basic_writer<Range>::write_double(T value, const format_specs &spec) {
+  // Check type.
+  float_spec_handler handler(static_cast<char>(spec.type));
+  internal::handle_float_type_spec(handler.type, handler);
+
+  char sign = 0;
+  // Use signbit instead of value < 0 because the latter is always
+  // false for NaN.
+  if (std::signbit(value)) {
+    sign = '-';
+    value = -value;
+  } else if (spec.has(SIGN_FLAG)) {
+    sign = spec.has(PLUS_FLAG) ? '+' : ' ';
+  }
+
+  struct write_inf_or_nan_t {
+    basic_writer &writer;
+    format_specs spec;
+    char sign;
+    void operator()(const char *str) const {
+      writer.write_padded(spec, inf_or_nan_writer{sign, str});
+    }
+  } write_inf_or_nan = {*this, spec, sign};
+
+  // Format NaN and ininity ourselves because sprintf's output is not consistent
+  // across platforms.
+  if (internal::fputil::isnotanumber(value))
+    return write_inf_or_nan(handler.upper ? "NAN" : "nan");
+  if (internal::fputil::isinfinity(value))
+    return write_inf_or_nan(handler.upper ? "INF" : "inf");
+
+  memory_buffer buffer;
+  bool use_grisu = FMT_USE_GRISU && sizeof(T) <= sizeof(double) &&
+      spec.type != 'a' && spec.type != 'A' &&
+      internal::grisu2_format(static_cast<double>(value), buffer, spec);
+  if (!use_grisu) {
+    format_specs normalized_spec(spec);
+    normalized_spec.type = handler.type;
+    internal::sprintf_format(value, buffer, normalized_spec);
+  }
+  size_t n = buffer.size();
+  align_spec as = spec;
+  if (spec.align() == ALIGN_NUMERIC) {
+    if (sign) {
+      auto &&it = reserve(1);
+      *it++ = static_cast<char_type>(sign);
+      sign = 0;
+      if (as.width_)
+        --as.width_;
+    }
+    as.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+  } else {
+    if (spec.align() == ALIGN_DEFAULT)
+      as.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+    if (sign)
+      ++n;
+  }
+  write_padded(as, double_writer{n, sign, buffer});
+}
+
+// Reports a system error without throwing an exception.
+// Can be used to report errors from destructors.
+FMT_API void report_system_error(int error_code,
+                                 string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+#if FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+
+/** A Windows error. */
+class windows_error : public system_error {
+ private:
+  FMT_API void init(int error_code, string_view format_str, format_args args);
+
+ public:
+  /**
+   \rst
+   Constructs a :class:`fmt::windows_error` object with the description
+   of the form
+
+   .. parsed-literal::
+     *<message>*: *<system-message>*
+
+   where *<message>* is the formatted message and *<system-message>* is the
+   system message corresponding to the error code.
+   *error_code* is a Windows error code as given by ``GetLastError``.
+   If *error_code* is not a valid error code such as -1, the system message
+   will look like "error -1".
+
+   **Example**::
+
+     // This throws a windows_error with the description
+     //   cannot open file 'madeup': The system cannot find the file specified.
+     // or similar (system message may vary).
+     const char *filename = "madeup";
+     LPOFSTRUCT of = LPOFSTRUCT();
+     HFILE file = OpenFile(filename, &of, OF_READ);
+     if (file == HFILE_ERROR) {
+       throw fmt::windows_error(GetLastError(),
+                                "cannot open file '{}'", filename);
+     }
+   \endrst
+  */
+  template <typename... Args>
+  windows_error(int error_code, string_view message, const Args &... args) {
+    init(error_code, message, make_format_args(args...));
+  }
+};
+
+// Reports a Windows error without throwing an exception.
+// Can be used to report errors from destructors.
+FMT_API void report_windows_error(int error_code,
+                                  string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+#endif
+
+/** Fast integer formatter. */
+class format_int {
+ private:
+  // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (digits10 + 1),
+  // a sign and a null character.
+  enum {BUFFER_SIZE = std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits10 + 3};
+  mutable char buffer_[BUFFER_SIZE];
+  char *str_;
+
+  // Formats value in reverse and returns a pointer to the beginning.
+  char *format_decimal(unsigned long long value) {
+    char *ptr = buffer_ + (BUFFER_SIZE - 1);  // Parens to workaround MSVC bug.
+    while (value >= 100) {
+      // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of two digits instead
+      // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu
+      // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison.
+      unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>((value % 100) * 2);
+      value /= 100;
+      *--ptr = internal::data::DIGITS[index + 1];
+      *--ptr = internal::data::DIGITS[index];
+    }
+    if (value < 10) {
+      *--ptr = static_cast<char>('0' + value);
+      return ptr;
+    }
+    unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>(value * 2);
+    *--ptr = internal::data::DIGITS[index + 1];
+    *--ptr = internal::data::DIGITS[index];
+    return ptr;
+  }
+
+  void format_signed(long long value) {
+    unsigned long long abs_value = static_cast<unsigned long long>(value);
+    bool negative = value < 0;
+    if (negative)
+      abs_value = 0 - abs_value;
+    str_ = format_decimal(abs_value);
+    if (negative)
+      *--str_ = '-';
+  }
+
+ public:
+  explicit format_int(int value) { format_signed(value); }
+  explicit format_int(long value) { format_signed(value); }
+  explicit format_int(long long value) { format_signed(value); }
+  explicit format_int(unsigned value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {}
+  explicit format_int(unsigned long value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {}
+  explicit format_int(unsigned long long value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {}
+
+  /** Returns the number of characters written to the output buffer. */
+  std::size_t size() const {
+    return internal::to_unsigned(buffer_ - str_ + BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Returns a pointer to the output buffer content. No terminating null
+    character is appended.
+   */
+  const char *data() const { return str_; }
+
+  /**
+    Returns a pointer to the output buffer content with terminating null
+    character appended.
+   */
+  const char *c_str() const {
+    buffer_[BUFFER_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+    return str_;
+  }
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Returns the content of the output buffer as an ``std::string``.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  std::string str() const { return std::string(str_, size()); }
+};
+
+// DEPRECATED!
+// Formats a decimal integer value writing into buffer and returns
+// a pointer to the end of the formatted string. This function doesn't
+// write a terminating null character.
+template <typename T>
+inline void format_decimal(char *&buffer, T value) {
+  typedef typename internal::int_traits<T>::main_type main_type;
+  main_type abs_value = static_cast<main_type>(value);
+  if (internal::is_negative(value)) {
+    *buffer++ = '-';
+    abs_value = 0 - abs_value;
+  }
+  if (abs_value < 100) {
+    if (abs_value < 10) {
+      *buffer++ = static_cast<char>('0' + abs_value);
+      return;
+    }
+    unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>(abs_value * 2);
+    *buffer++ = internal::data::DIGITS[index];
+    *buffer++ = internal::data::DIGITS[index + 1];
+    return;
+  }
+  int num_digits = internal::count_digits(abs_value);
+  internal::format_decimal<char>(
+        internal::make_checked(buffer, internal::to_unsigned(num_digits)), abs_value, num_digits);
+  buffer += num_digits;
+}
+
+// Formatter of objects of type T.
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+struct formatter<
+    T, Char,
+    typename std::enable_if<internal::format_type<
+        typename buffer_context<Char>::type, T>::value>::type> {
+
+  // Parses format specifiers stopping either at the end of the range or at the
+  // terminating '}'.
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR typename ParseContext::iterator parse(ParseContext &ctx) {
+    typedef internal::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext> handler_type;
+    auto type = internal::get_type<
+      typename buffer_context<Char>::type, T>::value;
+    internal::specs_checker<handler_type>
+        handler(handler_type(specs_, ctx), type);
+    auto it = parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), handler);
+    auto type_spec = specs_.type;
+    auto eh = ctx.error_handler();
+    switch (type) {
+    case internal::none_type:
+    case internal::named_arg_type:
+      FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type");
+      break;
+    case internal::int_type:
+    case internal::uint_type:
+    case internal::long_long_type:
+    case internal::ulong_long_type:
+    case internal::bool_type:
+      handle_int_type_spec(
+            type_spec, internal::int_type_checker<decltype(eh)>(eh));
+      break;
+    case internal::char_type:
+      handle_char_specs(
+          &specs_,
+          internal::char_specs_checker<decltype(eh)>(type_spec, eh));
+      break;
+    case internal::double_type:
+    case internal::long_double_type:
+      handle_float_type_spec(
+            type_spec, internal::float_type_checker<decltype(eh)>(eh));
+      break;
+    case internal::cstring_type:
+      internal::handle_cstring_type_spec(
+            type_spec, internal::cstring_type_checker<decltype(eh)>(eh));
+      break;
+    case internal::string_type:
+      internal::check_string_type_spec(type_spec, eh);
+      break;
+    case internal::pointer_type:
+      internal::check_pointer_type_spec(type_spec, eh);
+      break;
+    case internal::custom_type:
+      // Custom format specifiers should be checked in parse functions of
+      // formatter specializations.
+      break;
+    }
+    return it;
+  }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const T &val, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    internal::handle_dynamic_spec<internal::width_checker>(
+      specs_.width_, specs_.width_ref, ctx);
+    internal::handle_dynamic_spec<internal::precision_checker>(
+      specs_.precision, specs_.precision_ref, ctx);
+    typedef output_range<typename FormatContext::iterator,
+                         typename FormatContext::char_type> range_type;
+    return visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<range_type>(ctx, &specs_),
+                      internal::make_arg<FormatContext>(val));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  internal::dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs_;
+};
+
+// A formatter for types known only at run time such as variant alternatives.
+//
+// Usage:
+//   typedef std::variant<int, std::string> variant;
+//   template <>
+//   struct formatter<variant>: dynamic_formatter<> {
+//     void format(buffer &buf, const variant &v, context &ctx) {
+//       visit([&](const auto &val) { format(buf, val, ctx); }, v);
+//     }
+//   };
+template <typename Char = char>
+class dynamic_formatter {
+ private:
+  struct null_handler: internal::error_handler {
+    void on_align(alignment) {}
+    void on_plus() {}
+    void on_minus() {}
+    void on_space() {}
+    void on_hash() {}
+  };
+
+ public:
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    // Checks are deferred to formatting time when the argument type is known.
+    internal::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext> handler(specs_, ctx);
+    return parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), handler);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T, typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const T &val, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    handle_specs(ctx);
+    internal::specs_checker<null_handler>
+        checker(null_handler(), internal::get_type<FormatContext, T>::value);
+    checker.on_align(specs_.align());
+    if (specs_.flags == 0);  // Do nothing.
+    else if (specs_.has(SIGN_FLAG))
+      specs_.has(PLUS_FLAG) ? checker.on_plus() : checker.on_space();
+    else if (specs_.has(MINUS_FLAG))
+      checker.on_minus();
+    else if (specs_.has(HASH_FLAG))
+      checker.on_hash();
+    if (specs_.precision != -1)
+      checker.end_precision();
+    typedef output_range<typename FormatContext::iterator,
+                         typename FormatContext::char_type> range;
+    visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<range>(ctx, &specs_),
+               internal::make_arg<FormatContext>(val));
+    return ctx.out();
+  }
+
+ private:
+  template <typename Context>
+  void handle_specs(Context &ctx) {
+    internal::handle_dynamic_spec<internal::width_checker>(
+      specs_.width_, specs_.width_ref, ctx);
+    internal::handle_dynamic_spec<internal::precision_checker>(
+      specs_.precision, specs_.precision_ref, ctx);
+  }
+
+  internal::dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs_;
+};
+
+template <typename Range, typename Char>
+typename basic_format_context<Range, Char>::format_arg
+  basic_format_context<Range, Char>::get_arg(
+    basic_string_view<char_type> name) {
+  map_.init(this->args());
+  format_arg arg = map_.find(name);
+  if (arg.type() == internal::none_type)
+    this->on_error("argument not found");
+  return arg;
+}
+
+template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char, typename Context>
+struct format_handler : internal::error_handler {
+  typedef typename ArgFormatter::range range;
+
+  format_handler(range r, basic_string_view<Char> str,
+                 basic_format_args<Context> format_args,
+                 internal::locale_ref loc)
+    : context(r.begin(), str, format_args, loc) {}
+
+  void on_text(const Char *begin, const Char *end) {
+    auto size = internal::to_unsigned(end - begin);
+    auto out = context.out();
+    auto &&it = internal::reserve(out, size);
+    it = std::copy_n(begin, size, it);
+    context.advance_to(out);
+  }
+
+  void on_arg_id() { arg = context.next_arg(); }
+  void on_arg_id(unsigned id) {
+    context.parse_context().check_arg_id(id);
+    arg = context.get_arg(id);
+  }
+  void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char> id) {
+    arg = context.get_arg(id);
+  }
+
+  void on_replacement_field(const Char *p) {
+    context.parse_context().advance_to(p);
+    internal::custom_formatter<Char, Context> f(context);
+    if (!visit_format_arg(f, arg))
+      context.advance_to(visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(context), arg));
+  }
+
+  const Char *on_format_specs(const Char *begin, const Char *end) {
+    auto &parse_ctx = context.parse_context();
+    parse_ctx.advance_to(begin);
+    internal::custom_formatter<Char, Context> f(context);
+    if (visit_format_arg(f, arg))
+      return parse_ctx.begin();
+    basic_format_specs<Char> specs;
+    using internal::specs_handler;
+    internal::specs_checker<specs_handler<Context>>
+        handler(specs_handler<Context>(specs, context), arg.type());
+    begin = parse_format_specs(begin, end, handler);
+    if (begin == end || *begin != '}')
+      on_error("missing '}' in format string");
+    parse_ctx.advance_to(begin);
+    context.advance_to(visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(context, &specs), arg));
+    return begin;
+  }
+
+  Context context;
+  basic_format_arg<Context> arg;
+};
+
+/** Formats arguments and writes the output to the range. */
+template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char, typename Context>
+typename Context::iterator vformat_to(
+    typename ArgFormatter::range out,
+    basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    basic_format_args<Context> args,
+    internal::locale_ref loc = internal::locale_ref()) {
+  format_handler<ArgFormatter, Char, Context> h(out, format_str, args, loc);
+  internal::parse_format_string<false>(format_str, h);
+  return h.context.out();
+}
+
+// Casts ``p`` to ``const void*`` for pointer formatting.
+// Example:
+//   auto s = format("{}", ptr(p));
+template <typename T>
+inline const void *ptr(const T *p) { return p; }
+
+template <typename It, typename Char>
+struct arg_join {
+  It begin;
+  It end;
+  basic_string_view<Char> sep;
+
+  arg_join(It begin, It end, basic_string_view<Char> sep)
+    : begin(begin), end(end), sep(sep) {}
+};
+
+template <typename It, typename Char>
+struct formatter<arg_join<It, Char>, Char>:
+    formatter<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::value_type, Char> {
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const arg_join<It, Char> &value, FormatContext &ctx)
+      -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    typedef formatter<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::value_type, Char> base;
+    auto it = value.begin;
+    auto out = ctx.out();
+    if (it != value.end) {
+      out = base::format(*it++, ctx);
+      while (it != value.end) {
+        out = std::copy(value.sep.begin(), value.sep.end(), out);
+        ctx.advance_to(out);
+        out = base::format(*it++, ctx);
+      }
+    }
+    return out;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename It>
+arg_join<It, char> join(It begin, It end, string_view sep) {
+  return arg_join<It, char>(begin, end, sep);
+}
+
+template <typename It>
+arg_join<It, wchar_t> join(It begin, It end, wstring_view sep) {
+  return arg_join<It, wchar_t>(begin, end, sep);
+}
+
+// The following causes ICE in gcc 4.4.
+#if FMT_USE_TRAILING_RETURN && (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 405)
+template <typename Range>
+auto join(const Range &range, string_view sep)
+    -> arg_join<decltype(internal::begin(range)), char> {
+  return join(internal::begin(range), internal::end(range), sep);
+}
+
+template <typename Range>
+auto join(const Range &range, wstring_view sep)
+    -> arg_join<decltype(internal::begin(range)), wchar_t> {
+  return join(internal::begin(range), internal::end(range), sep);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Converts *value* to ``std::string`` using the default format for type *T*.
+  It doesn't support user-defined types with custom formatters.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    #include <fmt/format.h>
+
+    std::string answer = fmt::to_string(42);
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename T>
+std::string to_string(const T &value) {
+  std::string str;
+  internal::container_buffer<std::string> buf(str);
+  writer(buf).write(value);
+  return str;
+}
+
+/**
+  Converts *value* to ``std::wstring`` using the default format for type *T*.
+ */
+template <typename T>
+std::wstring to_wstring(const T &value) {
+  std::wstring str;
+  internal::container_buffer<std::wstring> buf(str);
+  wwriter(buf).write(value);
+  return str;
+}
+
+template <typename Char, std::size_t SIZE>
+std::basic_string<Char> to_string(const basic_memory_buffer<Char, SIZE> &buf) {
+  return std::basic_string<Char>(buf.data(), buf.size());
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+typename buffer_context<Char>::type::iterator internal::vformat_to(
+    internal::basic_buffer<Char> &buf, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  typedef back_insert_range<internal::basic_buffer<Char> > range;
+  return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(
+    buf, to_string_view(format_str), args);
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline typename buffer_context<Char>::type::iterator vformat_to(
+    internal::basic_buffer<Char> &buf, const S &format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  return internal::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args);
+}
+
+template <
+    typename S, typename... Args,
+    std::size_t SIZE = inline_buffer_size,
+    typename Char = typename internal::char_t<S>::type>
+inline typename buffer_context<Char>::type::iterator format_to(
+    basic_memory_buffer<Char, SIZE> &buf, const S &format_str,
+    const Args &... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef typename buffer_context<Char>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{args...};
+  return internal::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str),
+                              basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Detect the iterator category of *any* given type in a SFINAE-friendly way.
+// Unfortunately, older implementations of std::iterator_traits are not safe
+// for use in a SFINAE-context.
+
+// the gist of C++17's void_t magic
+template<typename... Ts>
+struct void_ { typedef void type; };
+
+template <typename T, typename Enable = void>
+struct it_category : std::false_type {};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct it_category<T*> { typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag type; };
+
+template <typename T>
+struct it_category<T, typename void_<typename T::iterator_category>::type> {
+  typedef typename T::iterator_category type;
+};
+
+// Detect if *any* given type models the OutputIterator concept.
+template <typename It>
+class is_output_iterator {
+  // Check for mutability because all iterator categories derived from
+  // std::input_iterator_tag *may* also meet the requirements of an
+  // OutputIterator, thereby falling into the category of 'mutable iterators'
+  // [iterator.requirements.general] clause 4.
+  // The compiler reveals this property only at the point of *actually
+  // dereferencing* the iterator!
+  template <typename U>
+  static decltype(*(internal::declval<U>())) test(std::input_iterator_tag);
+  template <typename U>
+  static char& test(std::output_iterator_tag);
+  template <typename U>
+  static const char& test(...);
+
+  typedef decltype(test<It>(typename it_category<It>::type{})) type;
+  typedef typename std::remove_reference<type>::type result;
+ public:
+  static const bool value = !std::is_const<result>::value;
+};
+} // internal
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = char>
+//using format_context_t = basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>;
+struct format_context_t { typedef basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char> type; };
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = char>
+//using format_args_t = basic_format_args<format_context_t<OutputIt, Char>>;
+struct format_args_t {
+  typedef basic_format_args<
+    typename format_context_t<OutputIt, Char>::type> type;
+};
+
+template <typename String, typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value,
+                               OutputIt>::type
+    vformat_to(OutputIt out, const String &format_str,
+               typename format_args_t<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(String)>::type args) {
+  typedef output_range<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(String)> range;
+  return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(range(out),
+                                          to_string_view(format_str), args);
+}
+
+/**
+ \rst
+ Formats arguments, writes the result to the output iterator ``out`` and returns
+ the iterator past the end of the output range.
+
+ **Example**::
+
+   std::vector<char> out;
+   fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}", 42);
+ \endrst
+ */
+template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(
+    internal::is_string<S>::value &&
+    internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value, OutputIt)
+    format_to(OutputIt out, const S &format_str, const Args &... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef typename format_context_t<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(S)>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{args...};
+  return vformat_to(out, to_string_view(format_str),
+                    basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+struct format_to_n_result {
+  /** Iterator past the end of the output range. */
+  OutputIt out;
+  /** Total (not truncated) output size. */
+  std::size_t size;
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = typename OutputIt::value_type>
+struct format_to_n_context :
+  format_context_t<fmt::internal::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>, Char> {};
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = typename OutputIt::value_type>
+struct format_to_n_args {
+  typedef basic_format_args<
+    typename format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>::type> type;
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename ...Args>
+inline format_arg_store<
+  typename format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>::type, Args...>
+    make_format_to_n_args(const Args &... args) {
+  return format_arg_store<
+    typename format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>::type, Args...>(args...);
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+    internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value,
+    format_to_n_result<OutputIt>>::type vformat_to_n(
+    OutputIt out, std::size_t n, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    typename format_to_n_args<OutputIt, Char>::type args) {
+  typedef internal::truncating_iterator<OutputIt> It;
+  auto it = vformat_to(It(out, n), format_str, args);
+  return {it.base(), it.count()};
+}
+
+/**
+ \rst
+ Formats arguments, writes up to ``n`` characters of the result to the output
+ iterator ``out`` and returns the total output size and the iterator past the
+ end of the output range.
+ \endrst
+ */
+template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(
+    internal::is_string<S>::value &&
+    internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value,
+    format_to_n_result<OutputIt>)
+    format_to_n(OutputIt out, std::size_t n, const S &format_str,
+                const Args &... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef FMT_CHAR(S) Char;
+  format_arg_store<
+      typename format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>::type, Args...> as(args...);
+  return vformat_to_n(out, n, to_string_view(format_str),
+                      typename format_to_n_args<OutputIt, Char>::type(as));
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline std::basic_string<Char> internal::vformat(
+    basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  internal::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args);
+  return fmt::to_string(buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+  Returns the number of characters in the output of
+  ``format(format_str, args...)``.
+ */
+template <typename... Args>
+inline std::size_t formatted_size(string_view format_str,
+                                  const Args &... args) {
+  auto it = format_to(internal::counting_iterator<char>(), format_str, args...);
+  return it.count();
+}
+
+#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS
+namespace internal {
+
+# if FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE
+template <typename Char, Char... CHARS>
+class udl_formatter {
+ public:
+  template <typename... Args>
+  std::basic_string<Char> operator()(const Args &... args) const {
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL Char s[] = {CHARS..., '\0'};
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL bool invalid_format =
+        do_check_format_string<Char, error_handler, Args...>(
+          basic_string_view<Char>(s, sizeof...(CHARS)));
+    (void)invalid_format;
+    return format(s, args...);
+  }
+};
+# else
+template <typename Char>
+struct udl_formatter {
+  const Char *str;
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  auto operator()(Args &&... args) const
+                  -> decltype(format(str, std::forward<Args>(args)...)) {
+    return format(str, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+  }
+};
+# endif // FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct udl_arg {
+  const Char *str;
+
+  template <typename T>
+  named_arg<T, Char> operator=(T &&value) const {
+    return {str, std::forward<T>(value)};
+  }
+};
+
+} // namespace internal
+
+inline namespace literals {
+
+# if FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE
+template <typename Char, Char... CHARS>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR internal::udl_formatter<Char, CHARS...> operator""_format() {
+  return {};
+}
+# else
+/**
+  \rst
+  User-defined literal equivalent of :func:`fmt::format`.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    using namespace fmt::literals;
+    std::string message = "The answer is {}"_format(42);
+  \endrst
+ */
+inline internal::udl_formatter<char>
+operator"" _format(const char *s, std::size_t) { return {s}; }
+inline internal::udl_formatter<wchar_t>
+operator"" _format(const wchar_t *s, std::size_t) { return {s}; }
+# endif // FMT_UDL_TEMPLATE
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  User-defined literal equivalent of :func:`fmt::arg`.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    using namespace fmt::literals;
+    fmt::print("Elapsed time: {s:.2f} seconds", "s"_a=1.23);
+  \endrst
+ */
+inline internal::udl_arg<char>
+operator"" _a(const char *s, std::size_t) { return {s}; }
+inline internal::udl_arg<wchar_t>
+operator"" _a(const wchar_t *s, std::size_t) { return {s}; }
+} // inline namespace literals
+#endif // FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#define FMT_STRING(s) [] { \
+    typedef typename std::remove_cv<std::remove_pointer< \
+      typename std::decay<decltype(s)>::type>::type>::type ct; \
+    struct str : fmt::compile_string { \
+      typedef ct char_type; \
+      FMT_CONSTEXPR operator fmt::basic_string_view<ct>() const { \
+        return {s, sizeof(s) / sizeof(ct) - 1}; \
+      } \
+    }; \
+    return str{}; \
+  }()
+
+#if defined(FMT_STRING_ALIAS) && FMT_STRING_ALIAS
+/**
+  \rst
+  Constructs a compile-time format string. This macro is disabled by default to
+  prevent potential name collisions. To enable it define ``FMT_STRING_ALIAS`` to
+  1 before including ``fmt/format.h``.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    #define FMT_STRING_ALIAS 1
+    #include <fmt/format.h>
+    // A compile-time error because 'd' is an invalid specifier for strings.
+    std::string s = format(fmt("{:d}"), "foo");
+  \endrst
+ */
+# define fmt(s) FMT_STRING(s)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+# define FMT_FUNC inline
+# include "format-inl.h"
+#else
+# define FMT_FUNC
+#endif
+
+// Restore warnings.
+#if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 406 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION
+# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif  // FMT_FORMAT_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/locale.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/locale.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8e021bc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - std::locale support
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_LOCALE_H_
+#define FMT_LOCALE_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+#include <locale>
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace internal {
+template <typename Char>
+typename buffer_context<Char>::type::iterator vformat_to(
+    const std::locale &loc, basic_buffer<Char> &buf,
+    basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  typedef back_insert_range<basic_buffer<Char> > range;
+  return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(
+    buf, to_string_view(format_str), args, internal::locale_ref(loc));
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
+    const std::locale &loc, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  internal::vformat_to(loc, buffer, format_str, args);
+  return fmt::to_string(buffer);
+}
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
+    const std::locale &loc, const S &format_str,
+    basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  return internal::vformat(loc, to_string_view(format_str), args);
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline std::basic_string<FMT_CHAR(S)> format(
+    const std::locale &loc, const S &format_str, const Args &... args) {
+  return internal::vformat(
+    loc, to_string_view(format_str),
+    *internal::checked_args<S, Args...>(format_str, args...));
+}
+
+template <typename String, typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value,
+                               OutputIt>::type
+    vformat_to(OutputIt out, const std::locale &loc, const String &format_str,
+               typename format_args_t<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(String)>::type args) {
+  typedef output_range<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(String)> range;
+  return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(
+    range(out), to_string_view(format_str), args, internal::locale_ref(loc));
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<
+    internal::is_string<S>::value &&
+    internal::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value, OutputIt>::type
+    format_to(OutputIt out, const std::locale &loc, const S &format_str,
+              const Args &... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef typename format_context_t<OutputIt, FMT_CHAR(S)>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{args...};
+  return vformat_to(out, loc, to_string_view(format_str),
+                    basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_LOCALE_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ostream.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ostream.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..84b31cc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - std::ostream support
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_OSTREAM_H_
+#define FMT_OSTREAM_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+#include <ostream>
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+
+template <class Char>
+class formatbuf : public std::basic_streambuf<Char> {
+ private:
+  typedef typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::int_type int_type;
+  typedef typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::traits_type traits_type;
+
+  basic_buffer<Char> &buffer_;
+
+ public:
+  formatbuf(basic_buffer<Char> &buffer) : buffer_(buffer) {}
+
+ protected:
+  // The put-area is actually always empty. This makes the implementation
+  // simpler and has the advantage that the streambuf and the buffer are always
+  // in sync and sputc never writes into uninitialized memory. The obvious
+  // disadvantage is that each call to sputc always results in a (virtual) call
+  // to overflow. There is no disadvantage here for sputn since this always
+  // results in a call to xsputn.
+
+  int_type overflow(int_type ch = traits_type::eof()) FMT_OVERRIDE {
+    if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(ch, traits_type::eof()))
+      buffer_.push_back(static_cast<Char>(ch));
+    return ch;
+  }
+
+  std::streamsize xsputn(const Char *s, std::streamsize count) FMT_OVERRIDE {
+    buffer_.append(s, s + count);
+    return count;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct test_stream : std::basic_ostream<Char> {
+ private:
+  struct null;
+  // Hide all operator<< from std::basic_ostream<Char>.
+  void operator<<(null);
+};
+
+// Checks if T has a user-defined operator<< (e.g. not a member of std::ostream).
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+class is_streamable {
+ private:
+  template <typename U>
+  static decltype(
+    internal::declval<test_stream<Char>&>()
+      << internal::declval<U>(), std::true_type()) test(int);
+
+  template <typename>
+  static std::false_type test(...);
+
+  typedef decltype(test<T>(0)) result;
+
+ public:
+  static const bool value = result::value;
+};
+
+// Write the content of buf to os.
+template <typename Char>
+void write(std::basic_ostream<Char> &os, basic_buffer<Char> &buf) {
+  const Char *data = buf.data();
+  typedef std::make_unsigned<std::streamsize>::type UnsignedStreamSize;
+  UnsignedStreamSize size = buf.size();
+  UnsignedStreamSize max_size =
+      internal::to_unsigned((std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max)());
+  do {
+    UnsignedStreamSize n = size <= max_size ? size : max_size;
+    os.write(data, static_cast<std::streamsize>(n));
+    data += n;
+    size -= n;
+  } while (size != 0);
+}
+
+template <typename Char, typename T>
+void format_value(basic_buffer<Char> &buffer, const T &value) {
+  internal::formatbuf<Char> format_buf(buffer);
+  std::basic_ostream<Char> output(&format_buf);
+  output.exceptions(std::ios_base::failbit | std::ios_base::badbit);
+  output << value;
+  buffer.resize(buffer.size());
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Disable conversion to int if T has an overloaded operator<< which is a free
+// function (not a member of std::ostream).
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+struct convert_to_int<T, Char, void> {
+  static const bool value =
+    convert_to_int<T, Char, int>::value &&
+    !internal::is_streamable<T, Char>::value;
+};
+
+// Formats an object of type T that has an overloaded ostream operator<<.
+template <typename T, typename Char>
+struct formatter<T, Char,
+    typename std::enable_if<
+      internal::is_streamable<T, Char>::value &&
+      !internal::format_type<
+        typename buffer_context<Char>::type, T>::value>::type>
+    : formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char> {
+
+  template <typename Context>
+  auto format(const T &value, Context &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+    internal::format_value(buffer, value);
+    basic_string_view<Char> str(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
+    return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::format(str, ctx);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+inline void vprint(std::basic_ostream<Char> &os,
+                   basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
+                   basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  internal::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args);
+  internal::write(os, buffer);
+}
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to the stream *os*.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::print(cerr, "Don't {}!", "panic");
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline typename std::enable_if<internal::is_string<S>::value>::type
+print(std::basic_ostream<FMT_CHAR(S)> &os, const S &format_str,
+      const Args & ... args) {
+  internal::checked_args<S, Args...> ca(format_str, args...);
+  vprint(os, to_string_view(format_str), *ca);
+}
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_OSTREAM_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/posix.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/posix.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f4e3fad
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+// A C++ interface to POSIX functions.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_POSIX_H_
+#define FMT_POSIX_H_
+
+#if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+// Workaround MinGW bug https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw/bugs/2024/.
+# undef __STRICT_ANSI__
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>   // for O_RDONLY
+#include <locale.h>  // for locale_t
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>  // for strtod_l
+
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#if defined __APPLE__ || defined(__FreeBSD__)
+# include <xlocale.h>  // for LC_NUMERIC_MASK on OS X
+#endif
+
+#include "format.h"
+
+#ifndef FMT_POSIX
+# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
+// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
+#  define FMT_POSIX(call) _##call
+# else
+#  define FMT_POSIX(call) call
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Calls to system functions are wrapped in FMT_SYSTEM for testability.
+#ifdef FMT_SYSTEM
+# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) FMT_SYSTEM(call)
+#else
+# define FMT_SYSTEM(call) call
+# ifdef _WIN32
+// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
+#  define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::_##call
+# else
+#  define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::call
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Retries the expression while it evaluates to error_result and errno
+// equals to EINTR.
+#ifndef _WIN32
+# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) \
+  do { \
+    result = (expression); \
+  } while (result == error_result && errno == EINTR)
+#else
+# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) result = (expression)
+#endif
+
+#define FMT_RETRY(result, expression) FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, -1)
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  A reference to a null-terminated string. It can be constructed from a C
+  string or ``std::string``.
+
+  You can use one of the following typedefs for common character types:
+
+  +---------------+-----------------------------+
+  | Type          | Definition                  |
+  +===============+=============================+
+  | cstring_view  | basic_cstring_view<char>    |
+  +---------------+-----------------------------+
+  | wcstring_view | basic_cstring_view<wchar_t> |
+  +---------------+-----------------------------+
+
+  This class is most useful as a parameter type to allow passing
+  different types of strings to a function, for example::
+
+    template <typename... Args>
+    std::string format(cstring_view format_str, const Args & ... args);
+
+    format("{}", 42);
+    format(std::string("{}"), 42);
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Char>
+class basic_cstring_view {
+ private:
+  const Char *data_;
+
+ public:
+  /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string. */
+  basic_cstring_view(const Char *s) : data_(s) {}
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Constructs a string reference from an ``std::string`` object.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  basic_cstring_view(const std::basic_string<Char> &s) : data_(s.c_str()) {}
+
+  /** Returns the pointer to a C string. */
+  const Char *c_str() const { return data_; }
+};
+
+typedef basic_cstring_view<char> cstring_view;
+typedef basic_cstring_view<wchar_t> wcstring_view;
+
+// An error code.
+class error_code {
+ private:
+  int value_;
+
+ public:
+  explicit error_code(int value = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT : value_(value) {}
+
+  int get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return value_; }
+};
+
+// A buffered file.
+class buffered_file {
+ private:
+  FILE *file_;
+
+  friend class file;
+
+  explicit buffered_file(FILE *f) : file_(f) {}
+
+ public:
+  // Constructs a buffered_file object which doesn't represent any file.
+  buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(FMT_NULL) {}
+
+  // Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
+  FMT_API ~buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ private:
+  buffered_file(const buffered_file &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const buffered_file &) = delete;
+
+
+ public:
+  buffered_file(buffered_file &&other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(other.file_) {
+    other.file_ = FMT_NULL;
+  }
+
+  buffered_file& operator=(buffered_file &&other) {
+    close();
+    file_ = other.file_;
+    other.file_ = FMT_NULL;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Opens a file.
+  FMT_API buffered_file(cstring_view filename, cstring_view mode);
+
+  // Closes the file.
+  FMT_API void close();
+
+  // Returns the pointer to a FILE object representing this file.
+  FILE *get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return file_; }
+
+  // We place parentheses around fileno to workaround a bug in some versions
+  // of MinGW that define fileno as a macro.
+  FMT_API int (fileno)() const;
+
+  void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args) {
+    fmt::vprint(file_, format_str, args);
+  }
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  inline void print(string_view format_str, const Args & ... args) {
+    vprint(format_str, make_format_args(args...));
+  }
+};
+
+// A file. Closed file is represented by a file object with descriptor -1.
+// Methods that are not declared with FMT_NOEXCEPT may throw
+// fmt::system_error in case of failure. Note that some errors such as
+// closing the file multiple times will cause a crash on Windows rather
+// than an exception. You can get standard behavior by overriding the
+// invalid parameter handler with _set_invalid_parameter_handler.
+class file {
+ private:
+  int fd_;  // File descriptor.
+
+  // Constructs a file object with a given descriptor.
+  explicit file(int fd) : fd_(fd) {}
+
+ public:
+  // Possible values for the oflag argument to the constructor.
+  enum {
+    RDONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_RDONLY), // Open for reading only.
+    WRONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_WRONLY), // Open for writing only.
+    RDWR   = FMT_POSIX(O_RDWR)    // Open for reading and writing.
+  };
+
+  // Constructs a file object which doesn't represent any file.
+  file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(-1) {}
+
+  // Opens a file and constructs a file object representing this file.
+  FMT_API file(cstring_view path, int oflag);
+
+ private:
+  file(const file &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const file &) = delete;
+
+ public:
+  file(file &&other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(other.fd_) {
+    other.fd_ = -1;
+  }
+
+  file& operator=(file &&other) {
+    close();
+    fd_ = other.fd_;
+    other.fd_ = -1;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
+  FMT_API ~file() FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+  // Returns the file descriptor.
+  int descriptor() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return fd_; }
+
+  // Closes the file.
+  FMT_API void close();
+
+  // Returns the file size. The size has signed type for consistency with
+  // stat::st_size.
+  FMT_API long long size() const;
+
+  // Attempts to read count bytes from the file into the specified buffer.
+  FMT_API std::size_t read(void *buffer, std::size_t count);
+
+  // Attempts to write count bytes from the specified buffer to the file.
+  FMT_API std::size_t write(const void *buffer, std::size_t count);
+
+  // Duplicates a file descriptor with the dup function and returns
+  // the duplicate as a file object.
+  FMT_API static file dup(int fd);
+
+  // Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
+  // necessary.
+  FMT_API void dup2(int fd);
+
+  // Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
+  // necessary.
+  FMT_API void dup2(int fd, error_code &ec) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
+
+  // Creates a pipe setting up read_end and write_end file objects for reading
+  // and writing respectively.
+  FMT_API static void pipe(file &read_end, file &write_end);
+
+  // Creates a buffered_file object associated with this file and detaches
+  // this file object from the file.
+  FMT_API buffered_file fdopen(const char *mode);
+};
+
+// Returns the memory page size.
+long getpagesize();
+
+#if (defined(LC_NUMERIC_MASK) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
+    !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && \
+    !defined(__NEWLIB_H__)
+# define FMT_LOCALE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FMT_LOCALE
+// A "C" numeric locale.
+class Locale {
+ private:
+# ifdef _MSC_VER
+  typedef _locale_t locale_t;
+
+  enum { LC_NUMERIC_MASK = LC_NUMERIC };
+
+  static locale_t newlocale(int category_mask, const char *locale, locale_t) {
+    return _create_locale(category_mask, locale);
+  }
+
+  static void freelocale(locale_t locale) {
+    _free_locale(locale);
+  }
+
+  static double strtod_l(const char *nptr, char **endptr, _locale_t locale) {
+    return _strtod_l(nptr, endptr, locale);
+  }
+# endif
+
+  locale_t locale_;
+
+  Locale(const Locale &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const Locale &) = delete;
+
+ public:
+  typedef locale_t Type;
+
+  Locale() : locale_(newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", FMT_NULL)) {
+    if (!locale_)
+      FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot create locale"));
+  }
+  ~Locale() { freelocale(locale_); }
+
+  Type get() const { return locale_; }
+
+  // Converts string to floating-point number and advances str past the end
+  // of the parsed input.
+  double strtod(const char *&str) const {
+    char *end = FMT_NULL;
+    double result = strtod_l(str, &end, locale_);
+    str = end;
+    return result;
+  }
+};
+#endif  // FMT_LOCALE
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_POSIX_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/printf.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/printf.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6f2715d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+// Formatting library for C++
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_PRINTF_H_
+#define FMT_PRINTF_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>  // std::fill_n
+#include <limits>     // std::numeric_limits
+
+#include "ostream.h"
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+namespace internal {
+
+// An iterator that produces a null terminator on *end. This simplifies parsing
+// and allows comparing the performance of processing a null-terminated string
+// vs string_view.
+template <typename Char>
+class null_terminating_iterator {
+ public:
+  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+  typedef Char value_type;
+  typedef const Char* pointer;
+  typedef const Char& reference;
+  typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+
+  null_terminating_iterator() : ptr_(0), end_(0) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator(const Char *ptr, const Char *end)
+    : ptr_(ptr), end_(end) {}
+
+  template <typename Range>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit null_terminating_iterator(const Range &r)
+    : ptr_(r.begin()), end_(r.end()) {}
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator &operator=(const Char *ptr) {
+    assert(ptr <= end_);
+    ptr_ = ptr;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR Char operator*() const {
+    return ptr_ != end_ ? *ptr_ : Char();
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator++() {
+    ++ptr_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator++(int) {
+    null_terminating_iterator result(*this);
+    ++ptr_;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator--() {
+    --ptr_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator+(difference_type n) {
+    return null_terminating_iterator(ptr_ + n, end_);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator-(difference_type n) {
+    return null_terminating_iterator(ptr_ - n, end_);
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR null_terminating_iterator operator+=(difference_type n) {
+    ptr_ += n;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR difference_type operator-(
+      null_terminating_iterator other) const {
+    return ptr_ - other.ptr_;
+  }
+
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR bool operator!=(null_terminating_iterator other) const {
+    return ptr_ != other.ptr_;
+  }
+
+  bool operator>=(null_terminating_iterator other) const {
+    return ptr_ >= other.ptr_;
+  }
+
+  // This should be a friend specialization pointer_from<Char> but the latter
+  // doesn't compile by gcc 5.1 due to a compiler bug.
+  template <typename CharT>
+  friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const CharT *pointer_from(
+      null_terminating_iterator<CharT> it);
+
+ private:
+  const Char *ptr_;
+  const Char *end_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const T *pointer_from(const T *p) { return p; }
+
+template <typename Char>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char *pointer_from(null_terminating_iterator<Char> it) {
+  return it.ptr_;
+}
+
+// DEPRECATED: Parses the input as an unsigned integer. This function assumes
+// that the first character is a digit and presence of a non-digit character at
+// the end.
+// it: an iterator pointing to the beginning of the input range.
+template <typename Iterator, typename ErrorHandler>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned parse_nonnegative_int(Iterator &it, ErrorHandler &&eh) {
+  assert('0' <= *it && *it <= '9');
+  if (*it == '0') {
+    ++it;
+    return 0;
+  }
+  unsigned value = 0;
+  // Convert to unsigned to prevent a warning.
+  unsigned max_int = (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)();
+  unsigned big = max_int / 10;
+  do {
+    // Check for overflow.
+    if (value > big) {
+      value = max_int + 1;
+      break;
+    }
+    value = value * 10 + unsigned(*it - '0');
+    // Workaround for MSVC "setup_exception stack overflow" error:
+    auto next = it;
+    ++next;
+    it = next;
+  } while ('0' <= *it && *it <= '9');
+  if (value > max_int)
+    eh.on_error("number is too big");
+  return value;
+}
+
+// Checks if a value fits in int - used to avoid warnings about comparing
+// signed and unsigned integers.
+template <bool IsSigned>
+struct int_checker {
+  template <typename T>
+  static bool fits_in_int(T value) {
+    unsigned max = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
+    return value <= max;
+  }
+  static bool fits_in_int(bool) { return true; }
+};
+
+template <>
+struct int_checker<true> {
+  template <typename T>
+  static bool fits_in_int(T value) {
+    return value >= std::numeric_limits<int>::min() &&
+           value <= std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
+  }
+  static bool fits_in_int(int) { return true; }
+};
+
+class printf_precision_handler: public function<int> {
+ public:
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, int>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    if (!int_checker<std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed>::fits_in_int(value))
+      FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big"));
+    return static_cast<int>(value);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value, int>::type operator()(T) {
+    FMT_THROW(format_error("precision is not integer"));
+    return 0;
+  }
+};
+
+// An argument visitor that returns true iff arg is a zero integer.
+class is_zero_int: public function<bool> {
+ public:
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, bool>::type
+      operator()(T value) { return value == 0; }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value, bool>::type
+      operator()(T) { return false; }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct make_unsigned_or_bool : std::make_unsigned<T> {};
+
+template <>
+struct make_unsigned_or_bool<bool> {
+  typedef bool type;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename Context>
+class arg_converter: public function<void> {
+ private:
+  typedef typename Context::char_type Char;
+
+  basic_format_arg<Context> &arg_;
+  typename Context::char_type type_;
+
+ public:
+  arg_converter(basic_format_arg<Context> &arg, Char type)
+    : arg_(arg), type_(type) {}
+
+  void operator()(bool value) {
+    if (type_ != 's')
+      operator()<bool>(value);
+  }
+
+  template <typename U>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<U>::value>::type
+      operator()(U value) {
+    bool is_signed = type_ == 'd' || type_ == 'i';
+    typedef typename std::conditional<
+        std::is_same<T, void>::value, U, T>::type TargetType;
+    if (const_check(sizeof(TargetType) <= sizeof(int))) {
+      // Extra casts are used to silence warnings.
+      if (is_signed) {
+        arg_ = internal::make_arg<Context>(
+          static_cast<int>(static_cast<TargetType>(value)));
+      } else {
+        typedef typename make_unsigned_or_bool<TargetType>::type Unsigned;
+        arg_ = internal::make_arg<Context>(
+          static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<Unsigned>(value)));
+      }
+    } else {
+      if (is_signed) {
+        // glibc's printf doesn't sign extend arguments of smaller types:
+        //   std::printf("%lld", -42);  // prints "4294967254"
+        // but we don't have to do the same because it's a UB.
+        arg_ = internal::make_arg<Context>(static_cast<long long>(value));
+      } else {
+        arg_ = internal::make_arg<Context>(
+          static_cast<typename make_unsigned_or_bool<U>::type>(value));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  template <typename U>
+  typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<U>::value>::type operator()(U) {
+    // No coversion needed for non-integral types.
+  }
+};
+
+// Converts an integer argument to T for printf, if T is an integral type.
+// If T is void, the argument is converted to corresponding signed or unsigned
+// type depending on the type specifier: 'd' and 'i' - signed, other -
+// unsigned).
+template <typename T, typename Context, typename Char>
+void convert_arg(basic_format_arg<Context> &arg, Char type) {
+  visit_format_arg(arg_converter<T, Context>(arg, type), arg);
+}
+
+// Converts an integer argument to char for printf.
+template <typename Context>
+class char_converter: public function<void> {
+ private:
+  basic_format_arg<Context> &arg_;
+
+ public:
+  explicit char_converter(basic_format_arg<Context> &arg) : arg_(arg) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    typedef typename Context::char_type Char;
+    arg_ = internal::make_arg<Context>(static_cast<Char>(value));
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value>::type operator()(T) {
+    // No coversion needed for non-integral types.
+  }
+};
+
+// Checks if an argument is a valid printf width specifier and sets
+// left alignment if it is negative.
+template <typename Char>
+class printf_width_handler: public function<unsigned> {
+ private:
+  typedef basic_format_specs<Char> format_specs;
+
+  format_specs &spec_;
+
+ public:
+  explicit printf_width_handler(format_specs &spec) : spec_(spec) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, unsigned>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    typedef typename internal::int_traits<T>::main_type UnsignedType;
+    UnsignedType width = static_cast<UnsignedType>(value);
+    if (internal::is_negative(value)) {
+      spec_.align_ = ALIGN_LEFT;
+      width = 0 - width;
+    }
+    unsigned int_max = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
+    if (width > int_max)
+      FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big"));
+    return static_cast<unsigned>(width);
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value, unsigned>::type
+      operator()(T) {
+    FMT_THROW(format_error("width is not integer"));
+    return 0;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char, typename Context>
+void printf(basic_buffer<Char> &buf, basic_string_view<Char> format,
+            basic_format_args<Context> args) {
+  Context(std::back_inserter(buf), format, args).format();
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+using internal::printf;  // For printing into memory_buffer.
+
+template <typename Range>
+class printf_arg_formatter;
+
+template <
+    typename OutputIt, typename Char,
+    typename ArgFormatter =
+      printf_arg_formatter<back_insert_range<internal::basic_buffer<Char>>>>
+class basic_printf_context;
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  The ``printf`` argument formatter.
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename Range>
+class printf_arg_formatter:
+  public internal::function<
+    typename internal::arg_formatter_base<Range>::iterator>,
+  public internal::arg_formatter_base<Range> {
+ private:
+  typedef typename Range::value_type char_type;
+  typedef decltype(internal::declval<Range>().begin()) iterator;
+  typedef internal::arg_formatter_base<Range> base;
+  typedef basic_printf_context<iterator, char_type> context_type;
+
+  context_type &context_;
+
+  void write_null_pointer(char) {
+    this->spec()->type = 0;
+    this->write("(nil)");
+  }
+
+  void write_null_pointer(wchar_t) {
+    this->spec()->type = 0;
+    this->write(L"(nil)");
+  }
+
+ public:
+  typedef typename base::format_specs format_specs;
+
+  /**
+    \rst
+    Constructs an argument formatter object.
+    *buffer* is a reference to the output buffer and *spec* contains format
+    specifier information for standard argument types.
+    \endrst
+   */
+  printf_arg_formatter(internal::basic_buffer<char_type> &buffer,
+                       format_specs &spec, context_type &ctx)
+    : base(back_insert_range<internal::basic_buffer<char_type>>(buffer), &spec,
+           ctx.locale()),
+      context_(ctx) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, iterator>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    // MSVC2013 fails to compile separate overloads for bool and char_type so
+    // use std::is_same instead.
+    if (std::is_same<T, bool>::value) {
+      format_specs &fmt_spec = *this->spec();
+      if (fmt_spec.type != 's')
+        return base::operator()(value ? 1 : 0);
+      fmt_spec.type = 0;
+      this->write(value != 0);
+    } else if (std::is_same<T, char_type>::value) {
+      format_specs &fmt_spec = *this->spec();
+      if (fmt_spec.type && fmt_spec.type != 'c')
+        return (*this)(static_cast<int>(value));
+      fmt_spec.flags = 0;
+      fmt_spec.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+      return base::operator()(value);
+    } else {
+      return base::operator()(value);
+    }
+    return this->out();
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<T>::value, iterator>::type
+      operator()(T value) {
+    return base::operator()(value);
+  }
+
+  /** Formats a null-terminated C string. */
+  iterator operator()(const char *value) {
+    if (value)
+      base::operator()(value);
+    else if (this->spec()->type == 'p')
+      write_null_pointer(char_type());
+    else
+      this->write("(null)");
+    return this->out();
+  }
+
+  /** Formats a null-terminated wide C string. */
+  iterator operator()(const wchar_t *value) {
+    if (value)
+      base::operator()(value);
+    else if (this->spec()->type == 'p')
+      write_null_pointer(char_type());
+    else
+      this->write(L"(null)");
+    return this->out();
+  }
+
+  iterator operator()(basic_string_view<char_type> value) {
+    return base::operator()(value);
+  }
+
+  iterator operator()(monostate value) {
+    return base::operator()(value);
+  }
+
+  /** Formats a pointer. */
+  iterator operator()(const void *value) {
+    if (value)
+      return base::operator()(value);
+    this->spec()->type = 0;
+    write_null_pointer(char_type());
+    return this->out();
+  }
+
+  /** Formats an argument of a custom (user-defined) type. */
+  iterator operator()(typename basic_format_arg<context_type>::handle handle) {
+    handle.format(context_);
+    return this->out();
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct printf_formatter {
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { return ctx.begin(); }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const T &value, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    internal::format_value(internal::get_container(ctx.out()), value);
+    return ctx.out();
+  }
+};
+
+/** This template formats data and writes the output to a writer. */
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename ArgFormatter>
+class basic_printf_context :
+  // Inherit publicly as a workaround for the icc bug
+  // https://software.intel.com/en-us/forums/intel-c-compiler/topic/783476.
+  public internal::context_base<
+    OutputIt, basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, ArgFormatter>, Char> {
+ public:
+  /** The character type for the output. */
+  typedef Char char_type;
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct formatter_type { typedef printf_formatter<T> type; };
+
+ private:
+  typedef internal::context_base<OutputIt, basic_printf_context, Char> base;
+  typedef typename base::format_arg format_arg;
+  typedef basic_format_specs<char_type> format_specs;
+  typedef internal::null_terminating_iterator<char_type> iterator;
+
+  void parse_flags(format_specs &spec, iterator &it);
+
+  // Returns the argument with specified index or, if arg_index is equal
+  // to the maximum unsigned value, the next argument.
+  format_arg get_arg(
+      iterator it,
+      unsigned arg_index = (std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max)());
+
+  // Parses argument index, flags and width and returns the argument index.
+  unsigned parse_header(iterator &it, format_specs &spec);
+
+ public:
+  /**
+   \rst
+   Constructs a ``printf_context`` object. References to the arguments and
+   the writer are stored in the context object so make sure they have
+   appropriate lifetimes.
+   \endrst
+   */
+  basic_printf_context(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<char_type> format_str,
+                       basic_format_args<basic_printf_context> args)
+    : base(out, format_str, args) {}
+
+  using base::parse_context;
+  using base::out;
+  using base::advance_to;
+
+  /** Formats stored arguments and writes the output to the range. */
+  void format();
+};
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename AF>
+void basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, AF>::parse_flags(
+    format_specs &spec, iterator &it) {
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (*it++) {
+      case '-':
+        spec.align_ = ALIGN_LEFT;
+        break;
+      case '+':
+        spec.flags |= SIGN_FLAG | PLUS_FLAG;
+        break;
+      case '0':
+        spec.fill_ = '0';
+        break;
+      case ' ':
+        spec.flags |= SIGN_FLAG;
+        break;
+      case '#':
+        spec.flags |= HASH_FLAG;
+        break;
+      default:
+        --it;
+        return;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename AF>
+typename basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, AF>::format_arg
+  basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, AF>::get_arg(
+    iterator it, unsigned arg_index) {
+  (void)it;
+  if (arg_index == std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max())
+    return this->do_get_arg(this->parse_context().next_arg_id());
+  return base::get_arg(arg_index - 1);
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename AF>
+unsigned basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, AF>::parse_header(
+  iterator &it, format_specs &spec) {
+  unsigned arg_index = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();
+  char_type c = *it;
+  if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+    // Parse an argument index (if followed by '$') or a width possibly
+    // preceded with '0' flag(s).
+    internal::error_handler eh;
+    unsigned value = parse_nonnegative_int(it, eh);
+    if (*it == '$') {  // value is an argument index
+      ++it;
+      arg_index = value;
+    } else {
+      if (c == '0')
+        spec.fill_ = '0';
+      if (value != 0) {
+        // Nonzero value means that we parsed width and don't need to
+        // parse it or flags again, so return now.
+        spec.width_ = value;
+        return arg_index;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  parse_flags(spec, it);
+  // Parse width.
+  if (*it >= '0' && *it <= '9') {
+    internal::error_handler eh;
+    spec.width_ = parse_nonnegative_int(it, eh);
+  } else if (*it == '*') {
+    ++it;
+    spec.width_ = visit_format_arg(
+          internal::printf_width_handler<char_type>(spec), get_arg(it));
+  }
+  return arg_index;
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename AF>
+void basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char, AF>::format() {
+  auto &buffer = internal::get_container(this->out());
+  auto start = iterator(this->parse_context());
+  auto it = start;
+  using internal::pointer_from;
+  while (*it) {
+    char_type c = *it++;
+    if (c != '%') continue;
+    if (*it == c) {
+      buffer.append(pointer_from(start), pointer_from(it));
+      start = ++it;
+      continue;
+    }
+    buffer.append(pointer_from(start), pointer_from(it) - 1);
+
+    format_specs spec;
+    spec.align_ = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+
+    // Parse argument index, flags and width.
+    unsigned arg_index = parse_header(it, spec);
+
+    // Parse precision.
+    if (*it == '.') {
+      ++it;
+      if ('0' <= *it && *it <= '9') {
+        internal::error_handler eh;
+        spec.precision = static_cast<int>(parse_nonnegative_int(it, eh));
+      } else if (*it == '*') {
+        ++it;
+        spec.precision =
+            visit_format_arg(internal::printf_precision_handler(), get_arg(it));
+      } else {
+        spec.precision = 0;
+      }
+    }
+
+    format_arg arg = get_arg(it, arg_index);
+    if (spec.has(HASH_FLAG) && visit_format_arg(internal::is_zero_int(), arg))
+      spec.flags = static_cast<uint_least8_t>(spec.flags & (~internal::to_unsigned<int>(HASH_FLAG)));
+    if (spec.fill_ == '0') {
+      if (arg.is_arithmetic())
+        spec.align_ = ALIGN_NUMERIC;
+      else
+        spec.fill_ = ' ';  // Ignore '0' flag for non-numeric types.
+    }
+
+    // Parse length and convert the argument to the required type.
+    using internal::convert_arg;
+    switch (*it++) {
+    case 'h':
+      if (*it == 'h')
+        convert_arg<signed char>(arg, *++it);
+      else
+        convert_arg<short>(arg, *it);
+      break;
+    case 'l':
+      if (*it == 'l')
+        convert_arg<long long>(arg, *++it);
+      else
+        convert_arg<long>(arg, *it);
+      break;
+    case 'j':
+      convert_arg<intmax_t>(arg, *it);
+      break;
+    case 'z':
+      convert_arg<std::size_t>(arg, *it);
+      break;
+    case 't':
+      convert_arg<std::ptrdiff_t>(arg, *it);
+      break;
+    case 'L':
+      // printf produces garbage when 'L' is omitted for long double, no
+      // need to do the same.
+      break;
+    default:
+      --it;
+      convert_arg<void>(arg, *it);
+    }
+
+    // Parse type.
+    if (!*it)
+      FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format string"));
+    spec.type = static_cast<char>(*it++);
+    if (arg.is_integral()) {
+      // Normalize type.
+      switch (spec.type) {
+      case 'i': case 'u':
+        spec.type = 'd';
+        break;
+      case 'c':
+        // TODO: handle wchar_t better?
+        visit_format_arg(
+              internal::char_converter<basic_printf_context>(arg), arg);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    start = it;
+
+    // Format argument.
+    visit_format_arg(AF(buffer, spec, *this), arg);
+  }
+  buffer.append(pointer_from(start), pointer_from(it));
+}
+
+template <typename Buffer>
+struct basic_printf_context_t {
+  typedef basic_printf_context<
+    std::back_insert_iterator<Buffer>, typename Buffer::value_type> type;
+};
+
+typedef basic_printf_context_t<internal::buffer>::type printf_context;
+typedef basic_printf_context_t<internal::wbuffer>::type wprintf_context;
+
+typedef basic_format_args<printf_context> printf_args;
+typedef basic_format_args<wprintf_context> wprintf_args;
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to
+  arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::printf_args`. 
+  \endrst
+ */
+template<typename... Args>
+inline format_arg_store<printf_context, Args...>
+  make_printf_args(const Args &... args) { return {args...}; }
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to
+  arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::wprintf_args`. 
+  \endrst
+ */
+template<typename... Args>
+inline format_arg_store<wprintf_context, Args...>
+  make_wprintf_args(const Args &... args) { return {args...}; }
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline std::basic_string<Char>
+vsprintf(const S &format,
+         basic_format_args<typename basic_printf_context_t<
+           internal::basic_buffer<Char>>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  printf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
+  return to_string(buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Formats arguments and returns the result as a string.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    std::string message = fmt::sprintf("The answer is %d", 42);
+  \endrst
+*/
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(
+    internal::is_string<S>::value, std::basic_string<FMT_CHAR(S)>)
+    sprintf(const S &format, const Args & ... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format);
+  typedef internal::basic_buffer<FMT_CHAR(S)> buffer;
+  typedef typename basic_printf_context_t<buffer>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{ args... };
+  return vsprintf(to_string_view(format),
+                  basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline int vfprintf(std::FILE *f, const S &format,
+                    basic_format_args<typename basic_printf_context_t<
+                      internal::basic_buffer<Char>>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  printf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
+  std::size_t size = buffer.size();
+  return std::fwrite(
+    buffer.data(), sizeof(Char), size, f) < size ? -1 : static_cast<int>(size);
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to the file *f*.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::fprintf(stderr, "Don't %s!", "panic");
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(internal::is_string<S>::value, int)
+    fprintf(std::FILE *f, const S &format, const Args & ... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format);
+  typedef internal::basic_buffer<FMT_CHAR(S)> buffer;
+  typedef typename basic_printf_context_t<buffer>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{ args... };
+  return vfprintf(f, to_string_view(format),
+                  basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline int vprintf(const S &format,
+                   basic_format_args<typename basic_printf_context_t<
+                    internal::basic_buffer<Char>>::type> args) {
+  return vfprintf(stdout, to_string_view(format), args);
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to ``stdout``.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::printf("Elapsed time: %.2f seconds", 1.23);
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(internal::is_string<S>::value, int)
+    printf(const S &format_str, const Args & ... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef internal::basic_buffer<FMT_CHAR(S)> buffer;
+  typedef typename basic_printf_context_t<buffer>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{ args... };
+  return vprintf(to_string_view(format_str),
+                 basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+
+template <typename S, typename Char = FMT_CHAR(S)>
+inline int vfprintf(std::basic_ostream<Char> &os,
+                    const S &format,
+                    basic_format_args<typename basic_printf_context_t<
+                      internal::basic_buffer<Char>>::type> args) {
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
+  printf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
+  internal::write(os, buffer);
+  return static_cast<int>(buffer.size());
+}
+
+/**
+  \rst
+  Prints formatted data to the stream *os*.
+
+  **Example**::
+
+    fmt::fprintf(cerr, "Don't %s!", "panic");
+  \endrst
+ */
+template <typename S, typename... Args>
+inline FMT_ENABLE_IF_T(internal::is_string<S>::value, int)
+    fprintf(std::basic_ostream<FMT_CHAR(S)> &os,
+            const S &format_str, const Args & ... args) {
+  internal::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str);
+  typedef internal::basic_buffer<FMT_CHAR(S)> buffer;
+  typedef typename basic_printf_context_t<buffer>::type context;
+  format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{ args... };
+  return vfprintf(os, to_string_view(format_str),
+                  basic_format_args<context>(as));
+}
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_PRINTF_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ranges.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/ranges.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3672d4c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - the core API
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Remotion (Igor Schulz)
+// All Rights Reserved
+// {fmt} support for ranges, containers and types tuple interface.
+
+#ifndef FMT_RANGES_H_
+#define FMT_RANGES_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+#include <type_traits>
+
+// output only up to N items from the range.
+#ifndef FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT
+# define FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT 256
+#endif
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct formatting_base {
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    return ctx.begin();
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Char, typename Enable = void>
+struct formatting_range : formatting_base<Char> {
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const std::size_t range_length_limit =
+      FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT; // output only up to N items from the range.
+  Char prefix;
+  Char delimiter;
+  Char postfix;
+  formatting_range() : prefix('{'), delimiter(','), postfix('}') {}
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true;
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false;
+};
+
+template <typename Char, typename Enable = void>
+struct formatting_tuple : formatting_base<Char> {
+  Char prefix;
+  Char delimiter;
+  Char postfix;
+  formatting_tuple() : prefix('('), delimiter(','), postfix(')') {}
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true;
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false;
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+template <typename RangeT, typename OutputIterator>
+void copy(const RangeT &range, OutputIterator out) {
+  for (auto it = range.begin(), end = range.end(); it != end; ++it)
+    *out++ = *it;
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIterator>
+void copy(const char *str, OutputIterator out) {
+  const char *p_curr = str;
+  while (*p_curr) {
+    *out++ = *p_curr++;
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename OutputIterator>
+void copy(char ch, OutputIterator out) {
+  *out++ = ch;
+}
+
+/// Return true value if T has std::string interface, like std::string_view.
+template <typename T>
+class is_like_std_string {
+  template <typename U>
+  static auto check(U *p) ->
+    decltype(p->find('a'), p->length(), p->data(), int());
+  template <typename>
+  static void check(...);
+
+ public:
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
+    !std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(FMT_NULL))>::value;
+};
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct is_like_std_string<fmt::basic_string_view<Char>> : std::true_type {};
+
+template <typename... Ts>
+struct conditional_helper {};
+
+template <typename T, typename _ = void>
+struct is_range_ : std::false_type {};
+
+#if !FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_MSC_VER > 1800
+template <typename T>
+struct is_range_<T, typename std::conditional<
+                    false,
+                    conditional_helper<decltype(internal::declval<T>().begin()),
+                                       decltype(internal::declval<T>().end())>,
+                    void>::type> : std::true_type {};
+#endif
+
+/// tuple_size and tuple_element check.
+template <typename T>
+class is_tuple_like_ {
+  template <typename U>
+  static auto check(U *p) ->
+    decltype(std::tuple_size<U>::value,
+      internal::declval<typename std::tuple_element<0, U>::type>(), int());
+  template <typename>
+  static void check(...);
+
+ public:
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
+    !std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(FMT_NULL))>::value;
+};
+
+// Check for integer_sequence
+#if defined(__cpp_lib_integer_sequence) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900
+template <typename T, T... N>
+using integer_sequence = std::integer_sequence<T, N...>;
+template <std::size_t... N>
+using index_sequence = std::index_sequence<N...>;
+template <std::size_t N>
+using make_index_sequence = std::make_index_sequence<N>;
+#else
+template <typename T, T... N>
+struct integer_sequence {
+  typedef T value_type;
+
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR std::size_t size() {
+    return sizeof...(N);
+  }
+};
+
+template <std::size_t... N>
+using index_sequence = integer_sequence<std::size_t, N...>;
+
+template <typename T, std::size_t N, T... Ns>
+struct make_integer_sequence : make_integer_sequence<T, N - 1, N - 1, Ns...> {};
+template <typename T, T... Ns>
+struct make_integer_sequence<T, 0, Ns...> : integer_sequence<T, Ns...> {};
+
+template <std::size_t N>
+using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<std::size_t, N>;
+#endif
+
+template <class Tuple, class F, size_t... Is>
+void for_each(index_sequence<Is...>, Tuple &&tup, F &&f) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
+  using std::get;
+  // using free function get<I>(T) now.
+  const int _[] = {0, ((void)f(get<Is>(tup)), 0)...};
+  (void)_;  // blocks warnings
+}
+
+template <class T>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<T>::value> 
+get_indexes(T const &) { return {}; }
+
+template <class Tuple, class F>
+void for_each(Tuple &&tup, F &&f) {
+  const auto indexes = get_indexes(tup);
+  for_each(indexes, std::forward<Tuple>(tup), std::forward<F>(f));
+}
+
+template<typename Arg>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&, 
+  typename std::enable_if<
+    !is_like_std_string<typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value>::type* = nullptr) {
+  return add_space ? " {}" : "{}";
+}
+
+template<typename Arg>
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&, 
+  typename std::enable_if<
+    is_like_std_string<typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value>::type* = nullptr) {
+  return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\"";
+}
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char*) {
+  return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\"";
+}
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t*) {
+    return add_space ? L" \"{}\"" : L"\"{}\"";
+}
+
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char) {
+    return add_space ? " '{}'" : "'{}'";
+}
+FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t) {
+    return add_space ? L" '{}'" : L"'{}'";
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_tuple_like {
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
+    internal::is_tuple_like_<T>::value && !internal::is_range_<T>::value;
+};
+
+template <typename TupleT, typename Char>
+struct formatter<TupleT, Char, 
+    typename std::enable_if<fmt::is_tuple_like<TupleT>::value>::type> {
+private:
+  // C++11 generic lambda for format()
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  struct format_each {
+    template <typename T>
+    void operator()(const T& v) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
+          *out++ = ' ';
+        }
+        internal::copy(formatting.delimiter, out);
+      }
+      format_to(out,
+                internal::format_str_quoted(
+                    (formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), v),
+                v);
+      ++i;
+    }
+
+    formatting_tuple<Char>& formatting;
+    std::size_t& i;
+    typename std::add_lvalue_reference<decltype(std::declval<FormatContext>().out())>::type out;
+  };
+
+public:
+  formatting_tuple<Char> formatting;
+
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    return formatting.parse(ctx);
+  }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext = format_context>
+  auto format(const TupleT &values, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    auto out = ctx.out();
+    std::size_t i = 0;
+    internal::copy(formatting.prefix, out);
+
+    internal::for_each(values, format_each<FormatContext>{formatting, i, out});
+    if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
+      *out++ = ' ';
+    }
+    internal::copy(formatting.postfix, out);
+
+    return ctx.out();
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_range {
+  static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
+    internal::is_range_<T>::value && !internal::is_like_std_string<T>::value;
+};
+
+template <typename RangeT, typename Char>
+struct formatter<RangeT, Char,
+    typename std::enable_if<fmt::is_range<RangeT>::value>::type> {
+
+  formatting_range<Char> formatting;
+
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    return formatting.parse(ctx);
+  }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  typename FormatContext::iterator format(
+      const RangeT &values, FormatContext &ctx) {
+    auto out = ctx.out();
+    internal::copy(formatting.prefix, out);
+    std::size_t i = 0;
+    for (auto it = values.begin(), end = values.end(); it != end; ++it) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
+          *out++ = ' ';
+        }
+        internal::copy(formatting.delimiter, out);
+      }
+      format_to(out,
+                internal::format_str_quoted(
+                    (formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), *it),
+                *it);
+      if (++i > formatting.range_length_limit) {
+        format_to(out, " ... <other elements>");
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
+      *out++ = ' ';
+    }
+    internal::copy(formatting.postfix, out);
+    return ctx.out();
+  }
+};
+
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif // FMT_RANGES_H_
+
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/time.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/time.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fe79891
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+// Formatting library for C++ - time formatting
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// For the license information refer to format.h.
+
+#ifndef FMT_TIME_H_
+#define FMT_TIME_H_
+
+#include "format.h"
+#include <ctime>
+#include <locale>
+
+FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+// Prevents expansion of a preceding token as a function-style macro.
+// Usage: f FMT_NOMACRO()
+#define FMT_NOMACRO
+
+namespace internal{
+inline null<> localtime_r FMT_NOMACRO(...) { return null<>(); }
+inline null<> localtime_s(...) { return null<>(); }
+inline null<> gmtime_r(...) { return null<>(); }
+inline null<> gmtime_s(...) { return null<>(); }
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Thread-safe replacement for std::localtime
+inline std::tm localtime(std::time_t time) {
+  struct dispatcher {
+    std::time_t time_;
+    std::tm tm_;
+
+    dispatcher(std::time_t t): time_(t) {}
+
+    bool run() {
+      using namespace fmt::internal;
+      return handle(localtime_r(&time_, &tm_));
+    }
+
+    bool handle(std::tm *tm) { return tm != FMT_NULL; }
+
+    bool handle(internal::null<>) {
+      using namespace fmt::internal;
+      return fallback(localtime_s(&tm_, &time_));
+    }
+
+    bool fallback(int res) { return res == 0; }
+
+#if !FMT_MSC_VER
+    bool fallback(internal::null<>) {
+      using namespace fmt::internal;
+      std::tm *tm = std::localtime(&time_);
+      if (tm) tm_ = *tm;
+      return tm != FMT_NULL;
+    }
+#endif
+  };
+  dispatcher lt(time);
+  // Too big time values may be unsupported.
+  if (!lt.run())
+    FMT_THROW(format_error("time_t value out of range"));
+  return lt.tm_;
+}
+
+// Thread-safe replacement for std::gmtime
+inline std::tm gmtime(std::time_t time) {
+  struct dispatcher {
+    std::time_t time_;
+    std::tm tm_;
+
+    dispatcher(std::time_t t): time_(t) {}
+
+    bool run() {
+      using namespace fmt::internal;
+      return handle(gmtime_r(&time_, &tm_));
+    }
+
+    bool handle(std::tm *tm) { return tm != FMT_NULL; }
+
+    bool handle(internal::null<>) {
+      using namespace fmt::internal;
+      return fallback(gmtime_s(&tm_, &time_));
+    }
+
+    bool fallback(int res) { return res == 0; }
+
+#if !FMT_MSC_VER
+    bool fallback(internal::null<>) {
+      std::tm *tm = std::gmtime(&time_);
+      if (tm) tm_ = *tm;
+      return tm != FMT_NULL;
+    }
+#endif
+  };
+  dispatcher gt(time);
+  // Too big time values may be unsupported.
+  if (!gt.run())
+    FMT_THROW(format_error("time_t value out of range"));
+  return gt.tm_;
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+inline std::size_t strftime(char *str, std::size_t count, const char *format,
+                            const std::tm *time) {
+  return std::strftime(str, count, format, time);
+}
+
+inline std::size_t strftime(wchar_t *str, std::size_t count,
+                            const wchar_t *format, const std::tm *time) {
+  return std::wcsftime(str, count, format, time);
+}
+}
+
+template <typename Char>
+struct formatter<std::tm, Char> {
+  template <typename ParseContext>
+  auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
+    auto it = ctx.begin();
+    if (it != ctx.end() && *it == ':')
+      ++it;
+    auto end = it;
+    while (end != ctx.end() && *end != '}')
+      ++end;
+    tm_format.reserve(internal::to_unsigned(end - it + 1));
+    tm_format.append(it, end);
+    tm_format.push_back('\0');
+    return end;
+  }
+
+  template <typename FormatContext>
+  auto format(const std::tm &tm, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
+    basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf;
+    std::size_t start = buf.size();
+    for (;;) {
+      std::size_t size = buf.capacity() - start;
+      std::size_t count =
+        internal::strftime(&buf[start], size, &tm_format[0], &tm);
+      if (count != 0) {
+        buf.resize(start + count);
+        break;
+      }
+      if (size >= tm_format.size() * 256) {
+        // If the buffer is 256 times larger than the format string, assume
+        // that `strftime` gives an empty result. There doesn't seem to be a
+        // better way to distinguish the two cases:
+        // https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/367
+        break;
+      }
+      const std::size_t MIN_GROWTH = 10;
+      buf.reserve(buf.capacity() + (size > MIN_GROWTH ? size : MIN_GROWTH));
+    }
+    return std::copy(buf.begin(), buf.end(), ctx.out());
+  }
+
+  basic_memory_buffer<Char> tm_format;
+};
+FMT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif  // FMT_TIME_H_
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/fmt.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/fmt.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..616af0c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2016-2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+//
+// Include a bundled header-only copy of fmtlib or an external one.
+// By default spdlog include its own copy.
+//
+
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)
+#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+#endif
+#ifndef FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H
+#define FMT_USE_WINDOWS_H 0
+#endif
+#include "bundled/core.h"
+#include "bundled/format.h"
+#else // external fmtlib
+#include <fmt/core.h>
+#include <fmt/format.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/ostr.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/ostr.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9902898
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2016 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+//
+// include bundled or external copy of fmtlib's ostream support
+//
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL)
+#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
+#endif
+#include "bundled/ostream.h"
+#include "fmt.h"
+#else
+#include <fmt/ostream.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/include/spdlog/formatter.h b/include/spdlog/formatter.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a7ef6b8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "fmt/fmt.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+class formatter
+{
+public:
+    virtual ~formatter() = default;
+    virtual void format(const details::log_msg &msg, fmt::memory_buffer &dest) = 0;
+    virtual std::unique_ptr<formatter> clone() const = 0;
+};
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/logger.h b/include/spdlog/logger.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3dbaaa6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015-2108 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+// Thread safe logger (except for set_pattern(..), set_formatter(..) and
+// set_error_handler())
+// Has name, log level, vector of std::shared sink pointers and formatter
+// Upon each log write the logger:
+// 1. Checks if its log level is enough to log the message and if yes:
+// 2. Call the underlying sinks to do the job.
+// 3. Each sink use its own private copy of a formatter to format the message
+// and send to its destination.
+//
+// The use of private formatter per sink provides the opportunity to cache some
+// formatted data,
+// and support customize format per each sink.
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/formatter.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/sink.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+class logger
+{
+public:
+    logger(std::string name, sink_ptr single_sink);
+    logger(std::string name, sinks_init_list sinks);
+
+    template<typename It>
+    logger(std::string name, It begin, It end);
+
+    virtual ~logger();
+
+    logger(const logger &) = delete;
+    logger &operator=(const logger &) = delete;
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void log(level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void log(source_loc loc, level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    void log(level::level_enum lvl, const char *msg);
+
+    void log(source_loc loc, level::level_enum lvl, const char *msg);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void trace(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void debug(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void info(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void warn(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void error(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void critical(const char *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+#ifdef SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#error SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT only supported on windows
+#else
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void log(level::level_enum lvl, const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void trace(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void debug(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void info(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void warn(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void error(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+
+    template<typename... Args>
+    void critical(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args);
+#endif // _WIN32
+#endif // SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+
+    // T can be statically converted to string_view
+    template<class T, typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type * = nullptr>
+    void log(level::level_enum lvl, const T &);
+
+    // T can be statically converted to string_view
+    template<class T, typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type * = nullptr>
+    void log(source_loc loc, level::level_enum lvl, const T &);
+
+    // T cannot be statically converted to string_view
+    template<class T, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type * = nullptr>
+    void log(level::level_enum lvl, const T &);
+
+    // T cannot be statically converted to string_view
+    template<class T, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<T, spdlog::string_view_t>::value, T>::type * = nullptr>
+    void log(source_loc loc, level::level_enum lvl, const T &);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void trace(const T &msg);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void debug(const T &msg);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void info(const T &msg);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void warn(const T &msg);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void error(const T &msg);
+
+    template<typename T>
+    void critical(const T &msg);
+
+    bool should_log(level::level_enum msg_level) const;
+    void set_level(level::level_enum log_level);
+
+    static level::level_enum default_level();
+    level::level_enum level() const;
+    const std::string &name() const;
+
+    // set formatting for the sinks in this logger.
+    // each sink will get a seperate instance of the formatter object.
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<formatter> formatter);
+    void set_pattern(std::string pattern, pattern_time_type time_type = pattern_time_type::local);
+
+    // flush functions
+    void flush();
+    void flush_on(level::level_enum log_level);
+    level::level_enum flush_level() const;
+
+    // sinks
+    const std::vector<sink_ptr> &sinks() const;
+    std::vector<sink_ptr> &sinks();
+
+    // error handler
+    void set_error_handler(log_err_handler err_handler);
+    log_err_handler error_handler() const;
+
+    // create new logger with same sinks and configuration.
+    virtual std::shared_ptr<logger> clone(std::string logger_name);
+
+protected:
+    virtual void sink_it_(details::log_msg &msg);
+    virtual void flush_();
+
+    bool should_flush_(const details::log_msg &msg);
+
+    // default error handler.
+    // print the error to stderr with the max rate of 1 message/minute.
+    void default_err_handler_(const std::string &msg);
+
+    // increment the message count (only if defined(SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER))
+    void incr_msg_counter_(details::log_msg &msg);
+
+    const std::string name_;
+    std::vector<sink_ptr> sinks_;
+    spdlog::level_t level_{spdlog::logger::default_level()};
+    spdlog::level_t flush_level_{level::off};
+    log_err_handler err_handler_{[this](const std::string &msg) { this->default_err_handler_(msg); }};
+    std::atomic<time_t> last_err_time_{0};
+    std::atomic<size_t> msg_counter_{1};
+};
+} // namespace spdlog
+
+#include "details/logger_impl.h"
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ae7f773
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/fmt_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <android/log.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+#if !defined(SPDLOG_ANDROID_RETRIES)
+#define SPDLOG_ANDROID_RETRIES 2
+#endif
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+/*
+ * Android sink (logging using __android_log_write)
+ */
+template<typename Mutex>
+class android_sink final : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    explicit android_sink(std::string tag = "spdlog", bool use_raw_msg = false)
+        : tag_(std::move(tag))
+        , use_raw_msg_(use_raw_msg)
+    {
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        const android_LogPriority priority = convert_to_android_(msg.level);
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        if (use_raw_msg_)
+        {
+            details::fmt_helper::append_string_view(msg.payload, formatted);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        }
+        formatted.push_back('\0');
+        const char *msg_output = formatted.data();
+
+        // See system/core/liblog/logger_write.c for explanation of return value
+        int ret = __android_log_write(priority, tag_.c_str(), msg_output);
+        int retry_count = 0;
+        while ((ret == -11 /*EAGAIN*/) && (retry_count < SPDLOG_ANDROID_RETRIES))
+        {
+            details::os::sleep_for_millis(5);
+            ret = __android_log_write(priority, tag_.c_str(), msg_output);
+            retry_count++;
+        }
+
+        if (ret < 0)
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("__android_log_write() failed", ret);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override {}
+
+private:
+    static android_LogPriority convert_to_android_(spdlog::level::level_enum level)
+    {
+        switch (level)
+        {
+        case spdlog::level::trace:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE;
+        case spdlog::level::debug:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG;
+        case spdlog::level::info:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_INFO;
+        case spdlog::level::warn:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_WARN;
+        case spdlog::level::err:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_ERROR;
+        case spdlog::level::critical:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_FATAL;
+        default:
+            return ANDROID_LOG_DEFAULT;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string tag_;
+    bool use_raw_msg_;
+};
+
+using android_sink_mt = android_sink<std::mutex>;
+using android_sink_st = android_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+} // namespace sinks
+
+// Create and register android syslog logger
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> android_logger_mt(const std::string &logger_name, const std::string &tag = "spdlog")
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::android_sink_mt>(logger_name, tag);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> android_logger_st(const std::string &logger_name, const std::string &tag = "spdlog")
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::android_sink_st>(logger_name, tag);
+}
+
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/ansicolor_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/ansicolor_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7c5e353
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2017 spdlog authors.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/console_globals.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/os.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/sink.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+/**
+ * This sink prefixes the output with an ANSI escape sequence color code
+ * depending on the severity
+ * of the message.
+ * If no color terminal detected, omit the escape codes.
+ */
+template<typename TargetStream, class ConsoleMutex>
+class ansicolor_sink final : public sink
+{
+public:
+    using mutex_t = typename ConsoleMutex::mutex_t;
+    ansicolor_sink()
+        : target_file_(TargetStream::stream())
+        , mutex_(ConsoleMutex::mutex())
+
+    {
+        should_do_colors_ = details::os::in_terminal(target_file_) && details::os::is_color_terminal();
+        colors_[level::trace] = white;
+        colors_[level::debug] = cyan;
+        colors_[level::info] = green;
+        colors_[level::warn] = yellow + bold;
+        colors_[level::err] = red + bold;
+        colors_[level::critical] = bold + on_red;
+        colors_[level::off] = reset;
+    }
+
+    ~ansicolor_sink() override = default;
+
+    ansicolor_sink(const ansicolor_sink &other) = delete;
+    ansicolor_sink &operator=(const ansicolor_sink &other) = delete;
+
+    void set_color(level::level_enum color_level, const std::string &color)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        colors_[color_level] = color;
+    }
+
+    /// Formatting codes
+    const std::string reset = "\033[m";
+    const std::string bold = "\033[1m";
+    const std::string dark = "\033[2m";
+    const std::string underline = "\033[4m";
+    const std::string blink = "\033[5m";
+    const std::string reverse = "\033[7m";
+    const std::string concealed = "\033[8m";
+    const std::string clear_line = "\033[K";
+
+    // Foreground colors
+    const std::string black = "\033[30m";
+    const std::string red = "\033[31m";
+    const std::string green = "\033[32m";
+    const std::string yellow = "\033[33m";
+    const std::string blue = "\033[34m";
+    const std::string magenta = "\033[35m";
+    const std::string cyan = "\033[36m";
+    const std::string white = "\033[37m";
+
+    /// Background colors
+    const std::string on_black = "\033[40m";
+    const std::string on_red = "\033[41m";
+    const std::string on_green = "\033[42m";
+    const std::string on_yellow = "\033[43m";
+    const std::string on_blue = "\033[44m";
+    const std::string on_magenta = "\033[45m";
+    const std::string on_cyan = "\033[46m";
+    const std::string on_white = "\033[47m";
+
+    void log(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        // Wrap the originally formatted message in color codes.
+        // If color is not supported in the terminal, log as is instead.
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        if (should_do_colors_ && msg.color_range_end > msg.color_range_start)
+        {
+            // before color range
+            print_range_(formatted, 0, msg.color_range_start);
+            // in color range
+            print_ccode_(colors_[msg.level]);
+            print_range_(formatted, msg.color_range_start, msg.color_range_end);
+            print_ccode_(reset);
+            // after color range
+            print_range_(formatted, msg.color_range_end, formatted.size());
+        }
+        else // no color
+        {
+            print_range_(formatted, 0, formatted.size());
+        }
+        fflush(target_file_);
+    }
+
+    void flush() override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        fflush(target_file_);
+    }
+
+    void set_pattern(const std::string &pattern) final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter>(new pattern_formatter(pattern));
+    }
+
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::move(sink_formatter);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void print_ccode_(const std::string &color_code)
+    {
+        fwrite(color_code.data(), sizeof(char), color_code.size(), target_file_);
+    }
+    void print_range_(const fmt::memory_buffer &formatted, size_t start, size_t end)
+    {
+        fwrite(formatted.data() + start, sizeof(char), end - start, target_file_);
+    }
+
+    FILE *target_file_;
+    mutex_t &mutex_;
+
+    bool should_do_colors_;
+    std::unordered_map<level::level_enum, std::string, level::level_hasher> colors_;
+};
+
+using ansicolor_stdout_sink_mt = ansicolor_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_mutex>;
+using ansicolor_stdout_sink_st = ansicolor_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+using ansicolor_stderr_sink_mt = ansicolor_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_mutex>;
+using ansicolor_stderr_sink_st = ansicolor_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2259518
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+//
+// base sink templated over a mutex (either dummy or real)
+// concrete implementation should override the sink_it_() and flush_()  methods.
+// locking is taken care of in this class - no locking needed by the
+// implementers..
+//
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/formatter.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/sink.h"
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+template<typename Mutex>
+class base_sink : public sink
+{
+public:
+    base_sink() = default;
+    base_sink(const base_sink &) = delete;
+    base_sink &operator=(const base_sink &) = delete;
+
+    void log(const details::log_msg &msg) final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(mutex_);
+        sink_it_(msg);
+    }
+
+    void flush() final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(mutex_);
+        flush_();
+    }
+
+    void set_pattern(const std::string &pattern) final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(mutex_);
+        set_pattern_(pattern);
+    }
+
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(mutex_);
+        set_formatter_(std::move(sink_formatter));
+    }
+
+protected:
+    virtual void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) = 0;
+    virtual void flush_() = 0;
+
+    virtual void set_pattern_(const std::string &pattern)
+    {
+        set_formatter_(details::make_unique<spdlog::pattern_formatter>(pattern));
+    }
+
+    virtual void set_formatter_(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter)
+    {
+        formatter_ = std::move(sink_formatter);
+    }
+    Mutex mutex_;
+};
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bc5fb5c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015-2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/file_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+/*
+ * Trivial file sink with single file as target
+ */
+template<typename Mutex>
+class basic_file_sink final : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    explicit basic_file_sink(const filename_t &filename, bool truncate = false)
+    {
+        file_helper_.open(filename, truncate);
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        file_helper_.write(formatted);
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        file_helper_.flush();
+    }
+
+private:
+    details::file_helper file_helper_;
+};
+
+using basic_file_sink_mt = basic_file_sink<std::mutex>;
+using basic_file_sink_st = basic_file_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+//
+// factory functions
+//
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> basic_logger_mt(const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, bool truncate = false)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>(logger_name, filename, truncate);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> basic_logger_st(const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, bool truncate = false)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::basic_file_sink_st>(logger_name, filename, truncate);
+}
+
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7bf7c44
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/file_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/fmt/fmt.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+/*
+ * Generator of daily log file names in format basename.YYYY-MM-DD.ext
+ */
+struct daily_filename_calculator
+{
+    // Create filename for the form basename.YYYY-MM-DD
+    static filename_t calc_filename(const filename_t &filename, const tm &now_tm)
+    {
+        filename_t basename, ext;
+        std::tie(basename, ext) = details::file_helper::split_by_extension(filename);
+        std::conditional<std::is_same<filename_t::value_type, char>::value, fmt::memory_buffer, fmt::wmemory_buffer>::type w;
+        fmt::format_to(
+            w, SPDLOG_FILENAME_T("{}_{:04d}-{:02d}-{:02d}{}"), basename, now_tm.tm_year + 1900, now_tm.tm_mon + 1, now_tm.tm_mday, ext);
+        return fmt::to_string(w);
+    }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Rotating file sink based on date. rotates at midnight
+ */
+template<typename Mutex, typename FileNameCalc = daily_filename_calculator>
+class daily_file_sink final : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    // create daily file sink which rotates on given time
+    daily_file_sink(filename_t base_filename, int rotation_hour, int rotation_minute, bool truncate = false)
+        : base_filename_(std::move(base_filename))
+        , rotation_h_(rotation_hour)
+        , rotation_m_(rotation_minute)
+        , truncate_(truncate)
+    {
+        if (rotation_hour < 0 || rotation_hour > 23 || rotation_minute < 0 || rotation_minute > 59)
+        {
+            throw spdlog_ex("daily_file_sink: Invalid rotation time in ctor");
+        }
+        auto now = log_clock::now();
+        file_helper_.open(FileNameCalc::calc_filename(base_filename_, now_tm(now)), truncate_);
+        rotation_tp_ = next_rotation_tp_();
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+
+        if (msg.time >= rotation_tp_)
+        {
+            file_helper_.open(FileNameCalc::calc_filename(base_filename_, now_tm(msg.time)), truncate_);
+            rotation_tp_ = next_rotation_tp_();
+        }
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        file_helper_.write(formatted);
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        file_helper_.flush();
+    }
+
+private:
+    tm now_tm(log_clock::time_point tp)
+    {
+        time_t tnow = log_clock::to_time_t(tp);
+        return spdlog::details::os::localtime(tnow);
+    }
+
+    log_clock::time_point next_rotation_tp_()
+    {
+        auto now = log_clock::now();
+        tm date = now_tm(now);
+        date.tm_hour = rotation_h_;
+        date.tm_min = rotation_m_;
+        date.tm_sec = 0;
+        auto rotation_time = log_clock::from_time_t(std::mktime(&date));
+        if (rotation_time > now)
+        {
+            return rotation_time;
+        }
+        return {rotation_time + std::chrono::hours(24)};
+    }
+
+    filename_t base_filename_;
+    int rotation_h_;
+    int rotation_m_;
+    log_clock::time_point rotation_tp_;
+    details::file_helper file_helper_;
+    bool truncate_;
+};
+
+using daily_file_sink_mt = daily_file_sink<std::mutex>;
+using daily_file_sink_st = daily_file_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+//
+// factory functions
+//
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> daily_logger_mt(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, int hour = 0, int minute = 0, bool truncate = false)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::daily_file_sink_mt>(logger_name, filename, hour, minute, truncate);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> daily_logger_st(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, int hour = 0, int minute = 0, bool truncate = false)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::daily_file_sink_st>(logger_name, filename, hour, minute, truncate);
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/dist_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/dist_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..44de391
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2015 David Schury, Gabi Melman
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "base_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <vector>
+
+// Distribution sink (mux). Stores a vector of sinks which get called when log
+// is called
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+template<typename Mutex>
+class dist_sink : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    dist_sink() = default;
+    dist_sink(const dist_sink &) = delete;
+    dist_sink &operator=(const dist_sink &) = delete;
+
+    void add_sink(std::shared_ptr<sink> sink)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(base_sink<Mutex>::mutex_);
+        sinks_.push_back(sink);
+    }
+
+    void remove_sink(std::shared_ptr<sink> sink)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(base_sink<Mutex>::mutex_);
+        sinks_.erase(std::remove(sinks_.begin(), sinks_.end(), sink), sinks_.end());
+    }
+
+    void set_sinks(std::vector<std::shared_ptr<sink>> sinks)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(base_sink<Mutex>::mutex_);
+        sinks_ = std::move(sinks);
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+
+        for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+        {
+            if (sink->should_log(msg.level))
+            {
+                sink->log(msg);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+        {
+            sink->flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void set_pattern_(const std::string &pattern) override
+    {
+        set_formatter_(details::make_unique<spdlog::pattern_formatter>(pattern));
+    }
+
+    void set_formatter_(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) override
+    {
+        base_sink<Mutex>::formatter_ = std::move(sink_formatter);
+        for (auto &sink : sinks_)
+        {
+            sink->set_formatter(base_sink<Mutex>::formatter_->clone());
+        }
+    }
+    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<sink>> sinks_;
+};
+
+using dist_sink_mt = dist_sink<std::mutex>;
+using dist_sink_st = dist_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/msvc_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/msvc_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f06c16c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2016 Alexander Dalshov.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <winbase.h>
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+/*
+ * MSVC sink (logging using OutputDebugStringA)
+ */
+template<typename Mutex>
+class msvc_sink : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    explicit msvc_sink() {}
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        OutputDebugStringA(fmt::to_string(formatted).c_str());
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override {}
+};
+
+using msvc_sink_mt = msvc_sink<std::mutex>;
+using msvc_sink_st = msvc_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+using windebug_sink_mt = msvc_sink_mt;
+using windebug_sink_st = msvc_sink_st;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..54f322c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <mutex>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+template<typename Mutex>
+class null_sink : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &) override {}
+    void flush_() override {}
+};
+
+using null_sink_mt = null_sink<std::mutex>;
+using null_sink_st = null_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> null_logger_mt(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    auto null_logger = Factory::template create<sinks::null_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+    null_logger->set_level(level::off);
+    return null_logger;
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> null_logger_st(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    auto null_logger = Factory::template create<sinks::null_sink_st>(logger_name);
+    null_logger->set_level(level::off);
+    return null_logger;
+}
+
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/ostream_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/ostream_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..22e377b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <ostream>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+template<typename Mutex>
+class ostream_sink final : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    explicit ostream_sink(std::ostream &os, bool force_flush = false)
+        : ostream_(os)
+        , force_flush_(force_flush)
+    {
+    }
+    ostream_sink(const ostream_sink &) = delete;
+    ostream_sink &operator=(const ostream_sink &) = delete;
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        ostream_.write(formatted.data(), static_cast<std::streamsize>(formatted.size()));
+        if (force_flush_)
+        {
+            ostream_.flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        ostream_.flush();
+    }
+
+    std::ostream &ostream_;
+    bool force_flush_;
+};
+
+using ostream_sink_mt = ostream_sink<std::mutex>;
+using ostream_sink_st = ostream_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a579946
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/file_helper.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/fmt/fmt.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+//
+// Rotating file sink based on size
+//
+template<typename Mutex>
+class rotating_file_sink final : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    rotating_file_sink(filename_t base_filename, std::size_t max_size, std::size_t max_files)
+        : base_filename_(std::move(base_filename))
+        , max_size_(max_size)
+        , max_files_(max_files)
+    {
+        file_helper_.open(calc_filename(base_filename_, 0));
+        current_size_ = file_helper_.size(); // expensive. called only once
+    }
+
+    // calc filename according to index and file extension if exists.
+    // e.g. calc_filename("logs/mylog.txt, 3) => "logs/mylog.3.txt".
+    static filename_t calc_filename(const filename_t &filename, std::size_t index)
+    {
+        typename std::conditional<std::is_same<filename_t::value_type, char>::value, fmt::memory_buffer, fmt::wmemory_buffer>::type w;
+        if (index != 0u)
+        {
+            filename_t basename, ext;
+            std::tie(basename, ext) = details::file_helper::split_by_extension(filename);
+            fmt::format_to(w, SPDLOG_FILENAME_T("{}.{}{}"), basename, index, ext);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            fmt::format_to(w, SPDLOG_FILENAME_T("{}"), filename);
+        }
+        return fmt::to_string(w);
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        sink::formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        current_size_ += formatted.size();
+        if (current_size_ > max_size_)
+        {
+            rotate_();
+            current_size_ = formatted.size();
+        }
+        file_helper_.write(formatted);
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        file_helper_.flush();
+    }
+
+private:
+    // Rotate files:
+    // log.txt -> log.1.txt
+    // log.1.txt -> log.2.txt
+    // log.2.txt -> log.3.txt
+    // log.3.txt -> delete
+    void rotate_()
+    {
+        using details::os::filename_to_str;
+        file_helper_.close();
+        for (auto i = max_files_; i > 0; --i)
+        {
+            filename_t src = calc_filename(base_filename_, i - 1);
+            if (!details::file_helper::file_exists(src))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+            filename_t target = calc_filename(base_filename_, i);
+
+            if (!rename_file(src, target))
+            {
+                // if failed try again after a small delay.
+                // this is a workaround to a windows issue, where very high rotation
+                // rates can cause the rename to fail with permission denied (because of antivirus?).
+                details::os::sleep_for_millis(100);
+                if (!rename_file(src, target))
+                {
+                    file_helper_.reopen(true); // truncate the log file anyway to prevent it to grow beyond its limit!
+                    current_size_ = 0;
+                    throw spdlog_ex(
+                        "rotating_file_sink: failed renaming " + filename_to_str(src) + " to " + filename_to_str(target), errno);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        file_helper_.reopen(true);
+    }
+
+    // delete the target if exists, and rename the src file  to target
+    // return true on success, false otherwise.
+    bool rename_file(const filename_t &src_filename, const filename_t &target_filename)
+    {
+        // try to delete the target file in case it already exists.
+        (void)details::os::remove(target_filename);
+        return details::os::rename(src_filename, target_filename) == 0;
+    }
+
+    filename_t base_filename_;
+    std::size_t max_size_;
+    std::size_t max_files_;
+    std::size_t current_size_;
+    details::file_helper file_helper_;
+};
+
+using rotating_file_sink_mt = rotating_file_sink<std::mutex>;
+using rotating_file_sink_st = rotating_file_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+//
+// factory functions
+//
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> rotating_logger_mt(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, size_t max_file_size, size_t max_files)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::rotating_file_sink_mt>(logger_name, filename, max_file_size, max_files);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> rotating_logger_st(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const filename_t &filename, size_t max_file_size, size_t max_files)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::rotating_file_sink_st>(logger_name, filename, max_file_size, max_files);
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2f1adc1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/details/log_msg.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/pattern_formatter.h"
+#include "spdlog/formatter.h"
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+class sink
+{
+public:
+    sink()
+        : level_(level::trace)
+        , formatter_(new pattern_formatter())
+    {
+    }
+
+    explicit sink(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::pattern_formatter> formatter)
+        : level_(level::trace)
+        , formatter_(std::move(formatter))
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual ~sink() = default;
+    virtual void log(const details::log_msg &msg) = 0;
+    virtual void flush() = 0;
+    virtual void set_pattern(const std::string &pattern) = 0;
+    virtual void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) = 0;
+
+    bool should_log(level::level_enum msg_level) const
+    {
+        return msg_level >= level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    }
+
+    void set_level(level::level_enum log_level)
+    {
+        level_.store(log_level);
+    }
+
+    level::level_enum level() const
+    {
+        return static_cast<spdlog::level::level_enum>(level_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+    }
+
+protected:
+    // sink log level - default is all
+    level_t level_;
+
+    // sink formatter - default is full format
+    std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> formatter_;
+};
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..74bfceb
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 spdlog
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "spdlog/sinks/wincolor_sink.h"
+#else
+#include "spdlog/sinks/ansicolor_sink.h"
+#endif
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+using stdout_color_sink_mt = wincolor_stdout_sink_mt;
+using stdout_color_sink_st = wincolor_stdout_sink_st;
+using stderr_color_sink_mt = wincolor_stderr_sink_mt;
+using stderr_color_sink_st = wincolor_stderr_sink_st;
+#else
+using stdout_color_sink_mt = ansicolor_stdout_sink_mt;
+using stdout_color_sink_st = ansicolor_stdout_sink_st;
+using stderr_color_sink_mt = ansicolor_stderr_sink_mt;
+using stderr_color_sink_st = ansicolor_stderr_sink_st;
+#endif
+} // namespace sinks
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stdout_color_mt(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stdout_color_st(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stdout_color_sink_st>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stderr_color_mt(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stderr_color_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stderr_color_st(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stderr_color_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bf8e979
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/details/console_globals.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+namespace sinks {
+
+template<typename TargetStream, typename ConsoleMutex>
+class stdout_sink final : public sink
+{
+public:
+    using mutex_t = typename ConsoleMutex::mutex_t;
+    stdout_sink()
+        : mutex_(ConsoleMutex::mutex())
+        , file_(TargetStream::stream())
+    {
+    }
+    ~stdout_sink() override = default;
+
+    stdout_sink(const stdout_sink &other) = delete;
+    stdout_sink &operator=(const stdout_sink &other) = delete;
+
+    void log(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        fwrite(formatted.data(), sizeof(char), formatted.size(), file_);
+        fflush(TargetStream::stream());
+    }
+
+    void flush() override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        fflush(file_);
+    }
+
+    void set_pattern(const std::string &pattern) override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter>(new pattern_formatter(pattern));
+    }
+
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::move(sink_formatter);
+    }
+
+private:
+    mutex_t &mutex_;
+    FILE *file_;
+};
+
+using stdout_sink_mt = stdout_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_mutex>;
+using stdout_sink_st = stdout_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+using stderr_sink_mt = stdout_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_mutex>;
+using stderr_sink_st = stdout_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+
+// factory methods
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stdout_logger_mt(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stdout_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stdout_logger_st(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stdout_sink_st>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stderr_logger_mt(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stderr_sink_mt>(logger_name);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> stderr_logger_st(const std::string &logger_name)
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::stderr_sink_st>(logger_name);
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c3bcd84
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <array>
+#include <string>
+#include <syslog.h>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+/**
+ * Sink that write to syslog using the `syscall()` library call.
+ *
+ * Locking is not needed, as `syslog()` itself is thread-safe.
+ */
+template<typename Mutex>
+class syslog_sink : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    //
+    explicit syslog_sink(std::string ident = "", int syslog_option = 0, int syslog_facility = LOG_USER)
+        : ident_(std::move(ident))
+    {
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::trace)] = LOG_DEBUG;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::debug)] = LOG_DEBUG;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::info)] = LOG_INFO;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::warn)] = LOG_WARNING;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::err)] = LOG_ERR;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::critical)] = LOG_CRIT;
+        priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(level::off)] = LOG_INFO;
+
+        // set ident to be program name if empty
+        ::openlog(ident_.empty() ? nullptr : ident_.c_str(), syslog_option, syslog_facility);
+    }
+
+    ~syslog_sink() override
+    {
+        ::closelog();
+    }
+
+    syslog_sink(const syslog_sink &) = delete;
+    syslog_sink &operator=(const syslog_sink &) = delete;
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &msg) override
+    {
+        ::syslog(syslog_prio_from_level(msg), "%s", fmt::to_string(msg.payload).c_str());
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override {}
+
+private:
+    std::array<int, 7> priorities_;
+    // must store the ident because the man says openlog might use the pointer as
+    // is and not a string copy
+    const std::string ident_;
+
+    //
+    // Simply maps spdlog's log level to syslog priority level.
+    //
+    int syslog_prio_from_level(const details::log_msg &msg) const
+    {
+        return priorities_[static_cast<size_t>(msg.level)];
+    }
+};
+
+using syslog_sink_mt = syslog_sink<std::mutex>;
+using syslog_sink_st = syslog_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+} // namespace sinks
+
+// Create and register a syslog logger
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> syslog_logger_mt(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const std::string &syslog_ident = "", int syslog_option = 0, int syslog_facility = (1 << 3))
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::syslog_sink_mt>(logger_name, syslog_ident, syslog_option, syslog_facility);
+}
+
+template<typename Factory = default_factory>
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> syslog_logger_st(
+    const std::string &logger_name, const std::string &syslog_ident = "", int syslog_option = 0, int syslog_facility = (1 << 3))
+{
+    return Factory::template create<sinks::syslog_sink_st>(logger_name, syslog_ident, syslog_option, syslog_facility);
+}
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/sinks/wincolor_sink.h b/include/spdlog/sinks/wincolor_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1fdf8c5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2016 spdlog
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/console_globals.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/sink.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <wincon.h>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+/*
+ * Windows color console sink. Uses WriteConsoleA to write to the console with
+ * colors
+ */
+template<typename OutHandle, typename ConsoleMutex>
+class wincolor_sink : public sink
+{
+public:
+    const WORD BOLD = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+    const WORD RED = FOREGROUND_RED;
+    const WORD GREEN = FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+    const WORD CYAN = FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+    const WORD WHITE = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+    const WORD YELLOW = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+
+    wincolor_sink()
+        : out_handle_(OutHandle::handle())
+        , mutex_(ConsoleMutex::mutex())
+    {
+        colors_[level::trace] = WHITE;
+        colors_[level::debug] = CYAN;
+        colors_[level::info] = GREEN;
+        colors_[level::warn] = YELLOW | BOLD;
+        colors_[level::err] = RED | BOLD;                         // red bold
+        colors_[level::critical] = BACKGROUND_RED | WHITE | BOLD; // white bold on red background
+        colors_[level::off] = 0;
+    }
+
+    ~wincolor_sink() override
+    {
+        this->flush();
+    }
+
+    wincolor_sink(const wincolor_sink &other) = delete;
+    wincolor_sink &operator=(const wincolor_sink &other) = delete;
+
+    // change the color for the given level
+    void set_color(level::level_enum level, WORD color)
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        colors_[level] = color;
+    }
+
+    void log(const details::log_msg &msg) final override
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+        formatter_->format(msg, formatted);
+        if (msg.color_range_end > msg.color_range_start)
+        {
+            // before color range
+            print_range_(formatted, 0, msg.color_range_start);
+
+            // in color range
+            auto orig_attribs = set_console_attribs(colors_[msg.level]);
+            print_range_(formatted, msg.color_range_start, msg.color_range_end);
+            ::SetConsoleTextAttribute(out_handle_,
+                orig_attribs); // reset to orig colors
+                               // after color range
+            print_range_(formatted, msg.color_range_end, formatted.size());
+        }
+        else // print without colors if color range is invalid
+        {
+            print_range_(formatted, 0, formatted.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void flush() final override
+    {
+        // windows console always flushed?
+    }
+
+    void set_pattern(const std::string &pattern) override final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter>(new pattern_formatter(pattern));
+    }
+
+    void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> sink_formatter) override final
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<mutex_t> lock(mutex_);
+        formatter_ = std::move(sink_formatter);
+    }
+
+private:
+    using mutex_t = typename ConsoleMutex::mutex_t;
+    // set color and return the orig console attributes (for resetting later)
+    WORD set_console_attribs(WORD attribs)
+    {
+        CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO orig_buffer_info;
+        ::GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(out_handle_, &orig_buffer_info);
+        WORD back_color = orig_buffer_info.wAttributes;
+        // retrieve the current background color
+        back_color &= static_cast<WORD>(~(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY));
+        // keep the background color unchanged
+        ::SetConsoleTextAttribute(out_handle_, attribs | back_color);
+        return orig_buffer_info.wAttributes; // return orig attribs
+    }
+
+    // print a range of formatted message to console
+    void print_range_(const fmt::memory_buffer &formatted, size_t start, size_t end)
+    {
+        auto size = static_cast<DWORD>(end - start);
+        ::WriteConsoleA(out_handle_, formatted.data() + start, size, nullptr, nullptr);
+    }
+
+    HANDLE out_handle_;
+    mutex_t &mutex_;
+    std::unordered_map<level::level_enum, WORD, level::level_hasher> colors_;
+};
+
+using wincolor_stdout_sink_mt = wincolor_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_mutex>;
+using wincolor_stdout_sink_st = wincolor_sink<details::console_stdout, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+using wincolor_stderr_sink_mt = wincolor_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_mutex>;
+using wincolor_stderr_sink_st = wincolor_sink<details::console_stderr, details::console_nullmutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/include/spdlog/spdlog.h b/include/spdlog/spdlog.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..20ff24b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015-2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+// spdlog main header file.
+// see example.cpp for usage example
+
+#ifndef SPDLOG_H
+#define SPDLOG_H
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/common.h"
+#include "spdlog/details/registry.h"
+#include "spdlog/logger.h"
+#include "spdlog/version.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+
+// Default logger factory-  creates synchronous loggers
+struct synchronous_factory
+{
+    template<typename Sink, typename... SinkArgs>
+    static std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> create(std::string logger_name, SinkArgs &&... args)
+    {
+        auto sink = std::make_shared<Sink>(std::forward<SinkArgs>(args)...);
+        auto new_logger = std::make_shared<logger>(std::move(logger_name), std::move(sink));
+        details::registry::instance().initialize_logger(new_logger);
+        return new_logger;
+    }
+};
+
+using default_factory = synchronous_factory;
+
+// Create and register a logger with a templated sink type
+// The logger's level, formatter and flush level will be set according the
+// global settings.
+// Example:
+// spdlog::create<daily_file_sink_st>("logger_name", "dailylog_filename", 11, 59);
+template<typename Sink, typename... SinkArgs>
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> create(std::string logger_name, SinkArgs &&... sink_args)
+{
+    return default_factory::create<Sink>(std::move(logger_name), std::forward<SinkArgs>(sink_args)...);
+}
+
+// Return an existing logger or nullptr if a logger with such name doesn't
+// exist.
+// example: spdlog::get("my_logger")->info("hello {}", "world");
+inline std::shared_ptr<logger> get(const std::string &name)
+{
+    return details::registry::instance().get(name);
+}
+
+// Set global formatter. Each sink in each logger will get a clone of this object
+inline void set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter> formatter)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().set_formatter(std::move(formatter));
+}
+
+// Set global format string.
+// example: spdlog::set_pattern("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%e %l : %v");
+inline void set_pattern(std::string pattern, pattern_time_type time_type = pattern_time_type::local)
+{
+    set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter>(new pattern_formatter(std::move(pattern), time_type)));
+}
+
+// Set global logging level
+inline void set_level(level::level_enum log_level)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().set_level(log_level);
+}
+
+// Set global flush level
+inline void flush_on(level::level_enum log_level)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().flush_on(log_level);
+}
+
+// Start/Restart a periodic flusher thread
+// Warning: Use only if all your loggers are thread safe!
+inline void flush_every(std::chrono::seconds interval)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().flush_every(interval);
+}
+
+// Set global error handler
+inline void set_error_handler(log_err_handler handler)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().set_error_handler(std::move(handler));
+}
+
+// Register the given logger with the given name
+inline void register_logger(std::shared_ptr<logger> logger)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().register_logger(std::move(logger));
+}
+
+// Apply a user defined function on all registered loggers
+// Example:
+// spdlog::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l) {l->flush();});
+inline void apply_all(const std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<logger>)> &fun)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().apply_all(fun);
+}
+
+// Drop the reference to the given logger
+inline void drop(const std::string &name)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().drop(name);
+}
+
+// Drop all references from the registry
+inline void drop_all()
+{
+    details::registry::instance().drop_all();
+}
+
+// stop any running threads started by spdlog and clean registry loggers
+inline void shutdown()
+{
+    details::registry::instance().shutdown();
+}
+
+// Automatic registration of loggers when using spdlog::create() or spdlog::create_async
+inline void set_automatic_registration(bool automatic_registation)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().set_automatic_registration(automatic_registation);
+}
+
+// API for using default logger (stdout_color_mt),
+// e.g: spdlog::info("Message {}", 1);
+//
+// The default logger object can be accessed using the spdlog::default_logger():
+// For example, to add another sink to it:
+// spdlog::default_logger()->sinks()->push_back(some_sink);
+//
+// The default logger can replaced using spdlog::set_default_logger(new_logger).
+// For example, to replace it with a file logger.
+//
+// IMPORTANT:
+// The default API is thread safe (for _mt loggers), but:
+// set_default_logger() *should not* be used concurrently with the default API.
+// e.g do not call set_default_logger() from one thread while calling spdlog::info() from another.
+
+inline std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> default_logger()
+{
+    return details::registry::instance().default_logger();
+}
+
+inline spdlog::logger *default_logger_raw()
+{
+    return details::registry::instance().get_default_raw();
+}
+
+inline void set_default_logger(std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> default_logger)
+{
+    details::registry::instance().set_default_logger(std::move(default_logger));
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void log(source_loc source, level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->log(source, lvl, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void log(level::level_enum lvl, const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->log(source_loc{}, lvl, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void trace(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->trace(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void debug(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->debug(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void info(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->info(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void warn(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->warn(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void error(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->error(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void critical(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->critical(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void log(level::level_enum lvl, const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->log(lvl, msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void trace(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->trace(msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void debug(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->debug(msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void info(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->info(msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void warn(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->warn(msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void error(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->error(msg);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+inline void critical(const T &msg)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->critical(msg);
+}
+
+#ifdef SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void log(level::level_enum lvl, const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->log(lvl, fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void trace(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->trace(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void debug(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->debug(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void info(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->info(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void warn(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->warn(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void error(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->error(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+template<typename... Args>
+inline void critical(const wchar_t *fmt, const Args &... args)
+{
+    default_logger_raw()->critical(fmt, args...);
+}
+
+#endif // SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+
+} // namespace spdlog
+
+//
+// enable/disable log calls at compile time according to global level.
+//
+// define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL to one of those (before including spdlog.h):
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_WARN,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL,
+// SPDLOG_LEVEL_OFF
+//
+
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, level, ...)                                                                                             \
+    if (logger->should_log(level))                                                                                                         \
+    logger->log(spdlog::source_loc{SPDLOG_FILE_BASENAME(__FILE__), __LINE__, SPDLOG_FUNCTION}, level, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::trace, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_TRACE(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_TRACE(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::debug, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_DEBUG(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_DEBUG(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_INFO(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::info, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_INFO(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_INFO(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_INFO(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_INFO(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_WARN
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_WARN(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::warn, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_WARN(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_WARN(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_WARN(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_WARN(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_ERROR
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_ERROR(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::err, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_ERROR(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_ERROR(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_ERROR(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_ERROR(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL <= SPDLOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_CRITICAL(logger, ...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CALL(logger, spdlog::level::critical, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define SPDLOG_CRITICAL(...) SPDLOG_LOGGER_CRITICAL(spdlog::default_logger_raw(), __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define SPDLOG_LOGGER_CRITICAL(logger, ...) (void)0
+#define SPDLOG_CRITICAL(...) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#endif // SPDLOG_H
diff --git a/include/spdlog/tweakme.h b/include/spdlog/tweakme.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b3b71e4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Edit this file to squeeze more performance, and to customize supported
+// features
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Under Linux, the much faster CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE clock can be used.
+// This clock is less accurate - can be off by dozens of millis - depending on
+// the kernel HZ.
+// Uncomment to use it instead of the regular clock.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_CLOCK_COARSE
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment if date/time logging is not needed and never appear in the log
+// pattern.
+// This will prevent spdlog from querying the clock on each log call.
+//
+// WARNING: If the log pattern contains any date/time while this flag is on, the
+// result is undefined.
+//          You must set new pattern(spdlog::set_pattern(..") without any
+//          date/time in it
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_NO_DATETIME
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment if thread id logging is not needed (i.e. no %t in the log pattern).
+// This will prevent spdlog from querying the thread id on each log call.
+//
+// WARNING: If the log pattern contains thread id (i.e, %t) while this flag is
+// on, the result is undefined.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_NO_THREAD_ID
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to prevent spdlog from using thread local storage.
+//
+// WARNING: if your program forks, UNCOMMENT this flag to prevent undefined
+// thread ids in the children logs.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_NO_TLS
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment if logger name logging is not needed.
+// This will prevent spdlog from copying the logger name on each log call.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_NO_NAME
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to enable the SPDLOG_DEBUG/SPDLOG_TRACE macros.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON
+// #define SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to avoid spdlog's usage of atomic log levels
+// Use only if your code never modifies a logger's log levels concurrently by
+// different threads.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_NO_ATOMIC_LEVELS
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to enable usage of wchar_t for file names on Windows.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_WCHAR_FILENAMES
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to override default eol ("\n" or "\r\n" under Linux/Windows)
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_EOL ";-)\n"
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to use your own copy of the fmt library instead of spdlog's copy.
+// In this case spdlog will try to include <fmt/format.h> so set your -I flag
+// accordingly.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_FMT_EXTERNAL
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to enable wchar_t support (convert to utf8)
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_WCHAR_TO_UTF8_SUPPORT
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to prevent child processes from inheriting log file descriptors
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_PREVENT_CHILD_FD
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to enable message counting feature.
+// Use the %i in the logger pattern to display log message sequence id.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to customize level names (e.g. "MT TRACE")
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_LEVEL_NAMES { "MY TRACE", "MY DEBUG", "MY INFO", "MY WARNING",
+// "MY ERROR", "MY CRITICAL", "OFF" }
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment to disable default logger creation.
+// This might save some (very) small initialization time if no default logger is needed.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_DISABLE_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment and set to compile time level with zero cost (default is INFO).
+// Macros like SPDLOG_DEBUG(..), SPDLOG_INFO(..)  will expand to empty statements if not enabled
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL SPDLOG_LEVEL_INFO
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Uncomment (and change if desired) macro to use for function names.
+// This is compiler dependent.
+// __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ might be nicer in clang/gcc, and __FUNCTION__ in msvc.
+// Defaults to __FUNCTION__ (should work on all compilers) if not defined.
+//
+// #define SPDLOG_FUNCTION __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/include/spdlog/version.h b/include/spdlog/version.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..87a68bd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#define SPDLOG_VER_MAJOR 1
+#define SPDLOG_VER_MINOR 3
+#define SPDLOG_VER_PATCH 1
+
+#define SPDLOG_VERSION (SPDLOG_VER_MAJOR * 10000 + SPDLOG_VER_MINOR * 100 + SPDLOG_VER_PATCH)
diff --git a/tests/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..48f80e0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+project(spdlog-utests CXX)
+
+find_package(Threads REQUIRED)
+
+set(SPDLOG_UTESTS_SOURCES
+    test_errors.cpp
+    test_file_helper.cpp
+    test_file_logging.cpp
+    test_misc.cpp
+    test_pattern_formatter.cpp
+    test_async.cpp
+    includes.h
+    test_registry.cpp
+    test_macros.cpp
+    utils.cpp
+    utils.h
+    main.cpp
+    test_mpmc_q.cpp
+    test_sink.h
+    test_fmt_helper.cpp)
+
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SPDLOG_UTESTS_SOURCES})
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE Threads::Threads)
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE spdlog::spdlog)
+
+file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/logs")
+
+enable_testing()
+add_test(NAME ${PROJECT_NAME} COMMAND ${PROJECT_NAME})
diff --git a/tests/Makefile b/tests/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bec3026
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+CXX    ?= g++\r
+CXXFLAGS       =  -Wall  -pedantic -std=c++11 -pthread -Wconversion -O3 -I../include -fmax-errors=1\r
+LDPFALGS = -pthread\r
+\r
+CPP_FILES := $(wildcard *.cpp)\r
+OBJ_FILES := $(addprefix ./,$(notdir $(CPP_FILES:.cpp=.o)))\r
+\r
+    \r
+tests: $(OBJ_FILES)    \r
+       $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDPFALGS) -o $@ $^\r
+       mkdir -p logs\r
+\r
+%.o: %.cpp\r
+       $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<\r
+\r
+clean:\r
+       rm -f tests *.o logs/*.txt     \r
\r
+rebuild: clean tests\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
diff --git a/tests/catch.hpp b/tests/catch.hpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5585d1e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,9427 @@
+/*\r
+ *  CATCH v1.1 build 1 (master branch)\r
+ *  Generated: 2015-03-27 18:00:16.346230\r
+ *  ----------------------------------------------------------\r
+ *  This file has been merged from multiple headers. Please don't edit it directly\r
+ *  Copyright (c) 2012 Two Blue Cubes Ltd. All rights reserved.\r
+ *\r
+ *  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying\r
+ *  file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)\r
+ */\r
+#ifndef TWOBLUECUBES_SINGLE_INCLUDE_CATCH_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_SINGLE_INCLUDE_CATCH_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_suppress_warnings.h\r
+\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#   ifdef __ICC // icpc defines the __clang__ macro\r
+#       pragma warning(push)\r
+#       pragma warning(disable: 161 1682)\r
+#   else // __ICC\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wglobal-constructors"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wvariadic-macros"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc99-extensions"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-variable"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++98-compat"\r
+#       pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++98-compat-pedantic"\r
+#    endif\r
+#elif defined __GNUC__\r
+#    pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wvariadic-macros"\r
+#    pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-variable"\r
+#    pragma GCC diagnostic push\r
+#    pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#if defined(CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN) || defined(CATCH_CONFIG_RUNNER)\r
+#  define CATCH_IMPL\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_IMPL\r
+#  ifndef CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN\r
+#    define CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN_NOT_DEFINED\r
+#    define CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN\r
+#  endif\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_notimplemented_exception.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_NOTIMPLEMENTED_EXCEPTION_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_common.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_COMMON_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME_LINE2( name, line ) name##line\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME_LINE( name, line ) INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME_LINE2( name, line )\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( name ) INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME_LINE( name, __LINE__ )\r
+\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_STRINGIFY2( expr ) #expr\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_STRINGIFY( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_STRINGIFY2( expr )\r
+\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+#include <stdexcept>\r
+#include <algorithm>\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_compiler_capabilities.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_COMPILER_CAPABILITIES_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// Much of the following code is based on Boost (1.53)\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+\r
+#  if __has_feature(cxx_nullptr)\r
+#    define CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+#  if __has_feature(cxx_noexcept)\r
+#    define CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+#endif // __clang__\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// Borland\r
+#ifdef __BORLANDC__\r
+\r
+#if (__BORLANDC__ > 0x582 )\r
+//#define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE // Not confirmed\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // __BORLANDC__\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// EDG\r
+#ifdef __EDG_VERSION__\r
+\r
+#if (__EDG_VERSION__ > 238 )\r
+//#define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE // Not confirmed\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // __EDG_VERSION__\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// Digital Mars\r
+#ifdef __DMC__\r
+\r
+#if (__DMC__ > 0x840 )\r
+//#define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE // Not confirmed\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // __DMC__\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// GCC\r
+#ifdef __GNUC__\r
+\r
+#if __GNUC__ < 3\r
+\r
+#if (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 96 )\r
+//#define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#elif __GNUC__ >= 3\r
+\r
+// #define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE // Taking this out completely for now\r
+\r
+#endif // __GNUC__ < 3\r
+\r
+#if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6 && defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__) )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // __GNUC__\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// Visual C++\r
+#ifdef _MSC_VER\r
+\r
+#if (_MSC_VER >= 1600)\r
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#if (_MSC_VER >= 1310 ) // (VC++ 7.0+)\r
+//#define CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE // Not confirmed\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // _MSC_VER\r
+\r
+// Use variadic macros if the compiler supports them\r
+#if ( defined _MSC_VER && _MSC_VER > 1400 && !defined __EDGE__) || \\r
+    ( defined __WAVE__ && __WAVE_HAS_VARIADICS ) || \\r
+    ( defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 3 ) || \\r
+    ( !defined __cplusplus && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L || __cplusplus >= 201103L )\r
+\r
+#ifndef CATCH_CONFIG_NO_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// C++ language feature support\r
+\r
+// detect language version:\r
+#if (__cplusplus == 201103L)\r
+#  define CATCH_CPP11\r
+#  define CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+#elif (__cplusplus >= 201103L)\r
+#  define CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// noexcept support:\r
+#if defined(CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT) && !defined(CATCH_NOEXCEPT)\r
+#  define CATCH_NOEXCEPT noexcept\r
+#  define CATCH_NOEXCEPT_IS(x) noexcept(x)\r
+#else\r
+#  define CATCH_NOEXCEPT throw()\r
+#  define CATCH_NOEXCEPT_IS(x)\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class NonCopyable {\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        NonCopyable( NonCopyable const& )              = delete;\r
+        NonCopyable( NonCopyable && )                  = delete;\r
+        NonCopyable& operator = ( NonCopyable const& ) = delete;\r
+        NonCopyable& operator = ( NonCopyable && )     = delete;\r
+#else\r
+        NonCopyable( NonCopyable const& info );\r
+        NonCopyable& operator = ( NonCopyable const& );\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    protected:\r
+        NonCopyable() {}\r
+        virtual ~NonCopyable();\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class SafeBool {\r
+    public:\r
+        typedef void (SafeBool::*type)() const;\r
+\r
+        static type makeSafe( bool value ) {\r
+            return value ? &SafeBool::trueValue : 0;\r
+        }\r
+    private:\r
+        void trueValue() const {}\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename ContainerT>\r
+    inline void deleteAll( ContainerT& container ) {\r
+        typename ContainerT::const_iterator it = container.begin();\r
+        typename ContainerT::const_iterator itEnd = container.end();\r
+        for(; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+            delete *it;\r
+    }\r
+    template<typename AssociativeContainerT>\r
+    inline void deleteAllValues( AssociativeContainerT& container ) {\r
+        typename AssociativeContainerT::const_iterator it = container.begin();\r
+        typename AssociativeContainerT::const_iterator itEnd = container.end();\r
+        for(; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+            delete it->second;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool startsWith( std::string const& s, std::string const& prefix );\r
+    bool endsWith( std::string const& s, std::string const& suffix );\r
+    bool contains( std::string const& s, std::string const& infix );\r
+    void toLowerInPlace( std::string& s );\r
+    std::string toLower( std::string const& s );\r
+    std::string trim( std::string const& str );\r
+    bool replaceInPlace( std::string& str, std::string const& replaceThis, std::string const& withThis );\r
+\r
+    struct pluralise {\r
+        pluralise( std::size_t count, std::string const& label );\r
+\r
+        friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, pluralise const& pluraliser );\r
+\r
+        std::size_t m_count;\r
+        std::string m_label;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct SourceLineInfo {\r
+\r
+        SourceLineInfo();\r
+        SourceLineInfo( char const* _file, std::size_t _line );\r
+        SourceLineInfo( SourceLineInfo const& other );\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        SourceLineInfo( SourceLineInfo && )                  = default;\r
+        SourceLineInfo& operator = ( SourceLineInfo const& ) = default;\r
+        SourceLineInfo& operator = ( SourceLineInfo && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+        bool empty() const;\r
+        bool operator == ( SourceLineInfo const& other ) const;\r
+        bool operator < ( SourceLineInfo const& other ) const;\r
+\r
+        std::string file;\r
+        std::size_t line;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, SourceLineInfo const& info );\r
+\r
+    // This is just here to avoid compiler warnings with macro constants and boolean literals\r
+    inline bool isTrue( bool value ){ return value; }\r
+    inline bool alwaysTrue() { return true; }\r
+    inline bool alwaysFalse() { return false; }\r
+\r
+    void throwLogicError( std::string const& message, SourceLineInfo const& locationInfo );\r
+\r
+    // Use this in variadic streaming macros to allow\r
+    //    >> +StreamEndStop\r
+    // as well as\r
+    //    >> stuff +StreamEndStop\r
+    struct StreamEndStop {\r
+        std::string operator+() {\r
+            return std::string();\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    T const& operator + ( T const& value, StreamEndStop ) {\r
+        return value;\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ::Catch::SourceLineInfo( __FILE__, static_cast<std::size_t>( __LINE__ ) )\r
+#define CATCH_INTERNAL_ERROR( msg ) ::Catch::throwLogicError( msg, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO );\r
+\r
+#include <ostream>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class NotImplementedException : public std::exception\r
+    {\r
+    public:\r
+        NotImplementedException( SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo );\r
+        NotImplementedException( NotImplementedException const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ~NotImplementedException() CATCH_NOEXCEPT {}\r
+\r
+        virtual const char* what() const CATCH_NOEXCEPT;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::string m_what;\r
+        SourceLineInfo m_lineInfo;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define CATCH_NOT_IMPLEMENTED throw Catch::NotImplementedException( CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO )\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_context.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CONTEXT_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_generators.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_GENERATORS_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct IGeneratorInfo {\r
+        virtual ~IGeneratorInfo();\r
+        virtual bool moveNext() = 0;\r
+        virtual std::size_t getCurrentIndex() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IGeneratorsForTest {\r
+        virtual ~IGeneratorsForTest();\r
+\r
+        virtual IGeneratorInfo& getGeneratorInfo( std::string const& fileInfo, std::size_t size ) = 0;\r
+        virtual bool moveNext() = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IGeneratorsForTest* createGeneratorsForTest();\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_ptr.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_PTR_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // An intrusive reference counting smart pointer.\r
+    // T must implement addRef() and release() methods\r
+    // typically implementing the IShared interface\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    class Ptr {\r
+    public:\r
+        Ptr() : m_p( NULL ){}\r
+        Ptr( T* p ) : m_p( p ){\r
+            if( m_p )\r
+                m_p->addRef();\r
+        }\r
+        Ptr( Ptr const& other ) : m_p( other.m_p ){\r
+            if( m_p )\r
+                m_p->addRef();\r
+        }\r
+        ~Ptr(){\r
+            if( m_p )\r
+                m_p->release();\r
+        }\r
+        void reset() {\r
+            if( m_p )\r
+                m_p->release();\r
+            m_p = NULL;\r
+        }\r
+        Ptr& operator = ( T* p ){\r
+            Ptr temp( p );\r
+            swap( temp );\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        Ptr& operator = ( Ptr const& other ){\r
+            Ptr temp( other );\r
+            swap( temp );\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        void swap( Ptr& other ) { std::swap( m_p, other.m_p ); }\r
+        T* get() { return m_p; }\r
+        const T* get() const{ return m_p; }\r
+        T& operator*() const { return *m_p; }\r
+        T* operator->() const { return m_p; }\r
+        bool operator !() const { return m_p == NULL; }\r
+        operator SafeBool::type() const { return SafeBool::makeSafe( m_p != NULL ); }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        T* m_p;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IShared : NonCopyable {\r
+        virtual ~IShared();\r
+        virtual void addRef() const = 0;\r
+        virtual void release() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T = IShared>\r
+    struct SharedImpl : T {\r
+\r
+        SharedImpl() : m_rc( 0 ){}\r
+\r
+        virtual void addRef() const {\r
+            ++m_rc;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void release() const {\r
+            if( --m_rc == 0 )\r
+                delete this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        mutable unsigned int m_rc;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <memory>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <stdlib.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestCase;\r
+    class Stream;\r
+    struct IResultCapture;\r
+    struct IRunner;\r
+    struct IGeneratorsForTest;\r
+    struct IConfig;\r
+\r
+    struct IContext\r
+    {\r
+        virtual ~IContext();\r
+\r
+        virtual IResultCapture* getResultCapture() = 0;\r
+        virtual IRunner* getRunner() = 0;\r
+        virtual size_t getGeneratorIndex( std::string const& fileInfo, size_t totalSize ) = 0;\r
+        virtual bool advanceGeneratorsForCurrentTest() = 0;\r
+        virtual Ptr<IConfig const> getConfig() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IMutableContext : IContext\r
+    {\r
+        virtual ~IMutableContext();\r
+        virtual void setResultCapture( IResultCapture* resultCapture ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void setRunner( IRunner* runner ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void setConfig( Ptr<IConfig const> const& config ) = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IContext& getCurrentContext();\r
+    IMutableContext& getCurrentMutableContext();\r
+    void cleanUpContext();\r
+    Stream createStream( std::string const& streamName );\r
+\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_test_registry.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_REGISTRY_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_testcase.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_TESTCASE_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <vector>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestSpec;\r
+\r
+    struct ITestCase : IShared {\r
+        virtual void invoke () const = 0;\r
+    protected:\r
+        virtual ~ITestCase();\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class TestCase;\r
+    struct IConfig;\r
+\r
+    struct ITestCaseRegistry {\r
+        virtual ~ITestCaseRegistry();\r
+        virtual std::vector<TestCase> const& getAllTests() const = 0;\r
+        virtual void getFilteredTests( TestSpec const& testSpec, IConfig const& config, std::vector<TestCase>& matchingTestCases, bool negated = false ) const = 0;\r
+\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+template<typename C>\r
+class MethodTestCase : public SharedImpl<ITestCase> {\r
+\r
+public:\r
+    MethodTestCase( void (C::*method)() ) : m_method( method ) {}\r
+\r
+    virtual void invoke() const {\r
+        C obj;\r
+        (obj.*m_method)();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+private:\r
+    virtual ~MethodTestCase() {}\r
+\r
+    void (C::*m_method)();\r
+};\r
+\r
+typedef void(*TestFunction)();\r
+\r
+struct NameAndDesc {\r
+    NameAndDesc( const char* _name = "", const char* _description= "" )\r
+    : name( _name ), description( _description )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    const char* name;\r
+    const char* description;\r
+};\r
+\r
+struct AutoReg {\r
+\r
+    AutoReg(    TestFunction function,\r
+                SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo,\r
+                NameAndDesc const& nameAndDesc );\r
+\r
+    template<typename C>\r
+    AutoReg(    void (C::*method)(),\r
+                char const* className,\r
+                NameAndDesc const& nameAndDesc,\r
+                SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo ) {\r
+        registerTestCase(   new MethodTestCase<C>( method ),\r
+                            className,\r
+                            nameAndDesc,\r
+                            lineInfo );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void registerTestCase(  ITestCase* testCase,\r
+                            char const* className,\r
+                            NameAndDesc const& nameAndDesc,\r
+                            SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo );\r
+\r
+    ~AutoReg();\r
+\r
+private:\r
+    AutoReg( AutoReg const& );\r
+    void operator= ( AutoReg const& );\r
+};\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( ... ) \\r
+        static void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )(); \\r
+        namespace{ Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar )( &INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME(  ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, Catch::NameAndDesc( __VA_ARGS__ ) ); }\\r
+        static void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME(  ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )()\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( QualifiedMethod, ... ) \\r
+        namespace{ Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar )( &QualifiedMethod, "&" #QualifiedMethod, Catch::NameAndDesc( __VA_ARGS__ ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ); }\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( ClassName, ... )\\r
+        namespace{ \\r
+            struct INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ ) : ClassName{ \\r
+                void test(); \\r
+            }; \\r
+            Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar ) ( &INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )::test, #ClassName, Catch::NameAndDesc( __VA_ARGS__ ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )::test()\r
+\r
+#else\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( Name, Desc ) \\r
+        static void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )(); \\r
+        namespace{ Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar )( &INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME(  ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, Catch::NameAndDesc( Name, Desc ) ); }\\r
+        static void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME(  ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )()\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( QualifiedMethod, Name, Desc ) \\r
+        namespace{ Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar )( &QualifiedMethod, "&" #QualifiedMethod, Catch::NameAndDesc( Name, Desc ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ); }\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( ClassName, TestName, Desc )\\r
+        namespace{ \\r
+            struct INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ ) : ClassName{ \\r
+                void test(); \\r
+            }; \\r
+            Catch::AutoReg INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( autoRegistrar ) ( &INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )::test, #ClassName, Catch::NameAndDesc( TestName, Desc ), CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        void INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____ )::test()\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_capture.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CAPTURE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_result_builder.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_RESULT_BUILDER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_result_type.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_RESULT_TYPE_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // ResultWas::OfType enum\r
+    struct ResultWas { enum OfType {\r
+        Unknown = -1,\r
+        Ok = 0,\r
+        Info = 1,\r
+        Warning = 2,\r
+\r
+        FailureBit = 0x10,\r
+\r
+        ExpressionFailed = FailureBit | 1,\r
+        ExplicitFailure = FailureBit | 2,\r
+\r
+        Exception = 0x100 | FailureBit,\r
+\r
+        ThrewException = Exception | 1,\r
+        DidntThrowException = Exception | 2,\r
+\r
+        FatalErrorCondition = 0x200 | FailureBit\r
+\r
+    }; };\r
+\r
+    inline bool isOk( ResultWas::OfType resultType ) {\r
+        return ( resultType & ResultWas::FailureBit ) == 0;\r
+    }\r
+    inline bool isJustInfo( int flags ) {\r
+        return flags == ResultWas::Info;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // ResultDisposition::Flags enum\r
+    struct ResultDisposition { enum Flags {\r
+        Normal = 0x00,\r
+\r
+        ContinueOnFailure = 0x01,   // Failures fail test, but execution continues\r
+        FalseTest = 0x02,           // Prefix expression with !\r
+        SuppressFail = 0x04         // Failures are reported but do not fail the test\r
+    }; };\r
+\r
+    inline ResultDisposition::Flags operator | ( ResultDisposition::Flags lhs, ResultDisposition::Flags rhs ) {\r
+        return static_cast<ResultDisposition::Flags>( static_cast<int>( lhs ) | static_cast<int>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline bool shouldContinueOnFailure( int flags )    { return ( flags & ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure ) != 0; }\r
+    inline bool isFalseTest( int flags )                { return ( flags & ResultDisposition::FalseTest ) != 0; }\r
+    inline bool shouldSuppressFailure( int flags )      { return ( flags & ResultDisposition::SuppressFail ) != 0; }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_assertionresult.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_ASSERTIONRESULT_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct AssertionInfo\r
+    {\r
+        AssertionInfo() {}\r
+        AssertionInfo(  std::string const& _macroName,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+                        std::string const& _capturedExpression,\r
+                        ResultDisposition::Flags _resultDisposition );\r
+\r
+        std::string macroName;\r
+        SourceLineInfo lineInfo;\r
+        std::string capturedExpression;\r
+        ResultDisposition::Flags resultDisposition;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct AssertionResultData\r
+    {\r
+        AssertionResultData() : resultType( ResultWas::Unknown ) {}\r
+\r
+        std::string reconstructedExpression;\r
+        std::string message;\r
+        ResultWas::OfType resultType;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class AssertionResult {\r
+    public:\r
+        AssertionResult();\r
+        AssertionResult( AssertionInfo const& info, AssertionResultData const& data );\r
+        ~AssertionResult();\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+         AssertionResult( AssertionResult const& )              = default;\r
+         AssertionResult( AssertionResult && )                  = default;\r
+         AssertionResult& operator = ( AssertionResult const& ) = default;\r
+         AssertionResult& operator = ( AssertionResult && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        bool isOk() const;\r
+        bool succeeded() const;\r
+        ResultWas::OfType getResultType() const;\r
+        bool hasExpression() const;\r
+        bool hasMessage() const;\r
+        std::string getExpression() const;\r
+        std::string getExpressionInMacro() const;\r
+        bool hasExpandedExpression() const;\r
+        std::string getExpandedExpression() const;\r
+        std::string getMessage() const;\r
+        SourceLineInfo getSourceInfo() const;\r
+        std::string getTestMacroName() const;\r
+\r
+    protected:\r
+        AssertionInfo m_info;\r
+        AssertionResultData m_resultData;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct TestFailureException{};\r
+\r
+    template<typename T> class ExpressionLhs;\r
+\r
+    struct STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison;\r
+\r
+    struct CopyableStream {\r
+        CopyableStream() {}\r
+        CopyableStream( CopyableStream const& other ) {\r
+            oss << other.oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+        CopyableStream& operator=( CopyableStream const& other ) {\r
+            oss.str("");\r
+            oss << other.oss.str();\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        std::ostringstream oss;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class ResultBuilder {\r
+    public:\r
+        ResultBuilder(  char const* macroName,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo,\r
+                        char const* capturedExpression,\r
+                        ResultDisposition::Flags resultDisposition );\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        ExpressionLhs<T const&> operator->* ( T const& operand );\r
+        ExpressionLhs<bool> operator->* ( bool value );\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        ResultBuilder& operator << ( T const& value ) {\r
+            m_stream.oss << value;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator && ( RhsT const& );\r
+        template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator || ( RhsT const& );\r
+\r
+        ResultBuilder& setResultType( ResultWas::OfType result );\r
+        ResultBuilder& setResultType( bool result );\r
+        ResultBuilder& setLhs( std::string const& lhs );\r
+        ResultBuilder& setRhs( std::string const& rhs );\r
+        ResultBuilder& setOp( std::string const& op );\r
+\r
+        void endExpression();\r
+\r
+        std::string reconstructExpression() const;\r
+        AssertionResult build() const;\r
+\r
+        void useActiveException( ResultDisposition::Flags resultDisposition = ResultDisposition::Normal );\r
+        void captureResult( ResultWas::OfType resultType );\r
+        void captureExpression();\r
+        void react();\r
+        bool shouldDebugBreak() const;\r
+        bool allowThrows() const;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        AssertionInfo m_assertionInfo;\r
+        AssertionResultData m_data;\r
+        struct ExprComponents {\r
+            ExprComponents() : testFalse( false ) {}\r
+            bool testFalse;\r
+            std::string lhs, rhs, op;\r
+        } m_exprComponents;\r
+        CopyableStream m_stream;\r
+\r
+        bool m_shouldDebugBreak;\r
+        bool m_shouldThrow;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// Include after due to circular dependency:\r
+// #included from: catch_expression_lhs.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_EXPRESSION_LHS_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_evaluate.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_EVALUATE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef _MSC_VER\r
+#pragma warning(push)\r
+#pragma warning(disable:4389) // '==' : signed/unsigned mismatch\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <cstddef>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace Internal {\r
+\r
+    enum Operator {\r
+        IsEqualTo,\r
+        IsNotEqualTo,\r
+        IsLessThan,\r
+        IsGreaterThan,\r
+        IsLessThanOrEqualTo,\r
+        IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<Operator Op> struct OperatorTraits             { static const char* getName(){ return "*error*"; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsEqualTo>             { static const char* getName(){ return "=="; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsNotEqualTo>          { static const char* getName(){ return "!="; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsLessThan>            { static const char* getName(){ return "<"; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsGreaterThan>         { static const char* getName(){ return ">"; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsLessThanOrEqualTo>   { static const char* getName(){ return "<="; } };\r
+    template<> struct OperatorTraits<IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo>{ static const char* getName(){ return ">="; } };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    inline T& opCast(T const& t) { return const_cast<T&>(t); }\r
+\r
+// nullptr_t support based on pull request #154 from Konstantin Baumann\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+    inline std::nullptr_t opCast(std::nullptr_t) { return nullptr; }\r
+#endif // CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+\r
+    // So the compare overloads can be operator agnostic we convey the operator as a template\r
+    // enum, which is used to specialise an Evaluator for doing the comparison.\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2, Operator Op>\r
+    class Evaluator{};\r
+\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsEqualTo> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) ==  opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsNotEqualTo> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) != opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsLessThan> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) < opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsGreaterThan> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) > opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) >= opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    template<typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    struct Evaluator<T1, T2, IsLessThanOrEqualTo> {\r
+        static bool evaluate( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+            return opCast( lhs ) <= opCast( rhs );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    bool applyEvaluator( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T1, T2, Op>::evaluate( lhs, rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // This level of indirection allows us to specialise for integer types\r
+    // to avoid signed/ unsigned warnings\r
+\r
+    // "base" overload\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T1, typename T2>\r
+    bool compare( T1 const& lhs, T2 const& rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T1, T2, Op>::evaluate( lhs, rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // unsigned X to int\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned int lhs, int rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned int>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned long lhs, int rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned int>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned char lhs, int rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned int>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // unsigned X to long\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned int lhs, long rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned long>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned long lhs, long rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned long>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( unsigned char lhs, long rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( lhs, static_cast<unsigned long>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // int to unsigned X\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( int lhs, unsigned int rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned int>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( int lhs, unsigned long rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned int>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( int lhs, unsigned char rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned int>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // long to unsigned X\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( long lhs, unsigned int rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned long>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( long lhs, unsigned long rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned long>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op> bool compare( long lhs, unsigned char rhs ) {\r
+        return applyEvaluator<Op>( static_cast<unsigned long>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // pointer to long (when comparing against NULL)\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( long lhs, T* rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( reinterpret_cast<T*>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( T* lhs, long rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( lhs, reinterpret_cast<T*>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // pointer to int (when comparing against NULL)\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( int lhs, T* rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( reinterpret_cast<T*>( lhs ), rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( T* lhs, int rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( lhs, reinterpret_cast<T*>( rhs ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+    // pointer to nullptr_t (when comparing against nullptr)\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( std::nullptr_t, T* rhs ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( NULL, rhs );\r
+    }\r
+    template<Operator Op, typename T> bool compare( T* lhs, std::nullptr_t ) {\r
+        return Evaluator<T*, T*, Op>::evaluate( lhs, NULL );\r
+    }\r
+#endif // CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+\r
+} // end of namespace Internal\r
+} // end of namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef _MSC_VER\r
+#pragma warning(pop)\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_tostring.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TOSTRING_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_sfinae.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_SFINAE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// Try to detect if the current compiler supports SFINAE\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct TrueType {\r
+        static const bool value = true;\r
+        typedef void Enable;\r
+        char sizer[1];\r
+    };\r
+    struct FalseType {\r
+        static const bool value = false;\r
+        typedef void Disable;\r
+        char sizer[2];\r
+    };\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE\r
+\r
+    template<bool> struct NotABooleanExpression;\r
+\r
+    template<bool c> struct If : NotABooleanExpression<c> {};\r
+    template<> struct If<true> : TrueType {};\r
+    template<> struct If<false> : FalseType {};\r
+\r
+    template<int size> struct SizedIf;\r
+    template<> struct SizedIf<sizeof(TrueType)> : TrueType {};\r
+    template<> struct SizedIf<sizeof(FalseType)> : FalseType {};\r
+\r
+#endif // CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+#include <iomanip>\r
+#include <limits>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <cstddef>\r
+\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+// #included from: catch_objc_arc.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_OBJC_ARC_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>\r
+\r
+#ifdef __has_feature\r
+#define CATCH_ARC_ENABLED __has_feature(objc_arc)\r
+#else\r
+#define CATCH_ARC_ENABLED 0\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+void arcSafeRelease( NSObject* obj );\r
+id performOptionalSelector( id obj, SEL sel );\r
+\r
+#if !CATCH_ARC_ENABLED\r
+inline void arcSafeRelease( NSObject* obj ) {\r
+    [obj release];\r
+}\r
+inline id performOptionalSelector( id obj, SEL sel ) {\r
+    if( [obj respondsToSelector: sel] )\r
+        return [obj performSelector: sel];\r
+    return nil;\r
+}\r
+#define CATCH_UNSAFE_UNRETAINED\r
+#define CATCH_ARC_STRONG\r
+#else\r
+inline void arcSafeRelease( NSObject* ){}\r
+inline id performOptionalSelector( id obj, SEL sel ) {\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks"\r
+#endif\r
+    if( [obj respondsToSelector: sel] )\r
+        return [obj performSelector: sel];\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+    return nil;\r
+}\r
+#define CATCH_UNSAFE_UNRETAINED __unsafe_unretained\r
+#define CATCH_ARC_STRONG __strong\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+#include <tuple>\r
+#include <type_traits>\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+// Why we're here.\r
+template<typename T>\r
+std::string toString( T const& value );\r
+\r
+// Built in overloads\r
+\r
+std::string toString( std::string const& value );\r
+std::string toString( std::wstring const& value );\r
+std::string toString( const char* const value );\r
+std::string toString( char* const value );\r
+std::string toString( const wchar_t* const value );\r
+std::string toString( wchar_t* const value );\r
+std::string toString( int value );\r
+std::string toString( unsigned long value );\r
+std::string toString( unsigned int value );\r
+std::string toString( const double value );\r
+std::string toString( const float value );\r
+std::string toString( bool value );\r
+std::string toString( char value );\r
+std::string toString( signed char value );\r
+std::string toString( unsigned char value );\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+std::string toString( std::nullptr_t );\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+    std::string toString( NSString const * const& nsstring );\r
+    std::string toString( NSString * CATCH_ARC_STRONG const& nsstring );\r
+    std::string toString( NSObject* const& nsObject );\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Detail {\r
+\r
+    extern std::string unprintableString;\r
+\r
+// SFINAE is currently disabled by default for all compilers.\r
+// If the non SFINAE version of IsStreamInsertable is ambiguous for you\r
+// and your compiler supports SFINAE, try #defining CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_SFINAE\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    class IsStreamInsertableHelper {\r
+        template<int N> struct TrueIfSizeable : TrueType {};\r
+\r
+        template<typename T2>\r
+        static TrueIfSizeable<sizeof((*(std::ostream*)0) << *((T2 const*)0))> dummy(T2*);\r
+        static FalseType dummy(...);\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        typedef SizedIf<sizeof(dummy((T*)0))> type;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    struct IsStreamInsertable : IsStreamInsertableHelper<T>::type {};\r
+\r
+#else\r
+\r
+    struct BorgType {\r
+        template<typename T> BorgType( T const& );\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    TrueType& testStreamable( std::ostream& );\r
+    FalseType testStreamable( FalseType );\r
+\r
+    FalseType operator<<( std::ostream const&, BorgType const& );\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    struct IsStreamInsertable {\r
+        static std::ostream &s;\r
+        static T  const&t;\r
+        enum { value = sizeof( testStreamable(s << t) ) == sizeof( TrueType ) };\r
+    };\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#if defined(CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER)\r
+    template<typename T,\r
+             bool IsEnum = std::is_enum<T>::value\r
+             >\r
+    struct EnumStringMaker\r
+    {\r
+        static std::string convert( T const& ) { return unprintableString; }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    struct EnumStringMaker<T,true>\r
+    {\r
+        static std::string convert( T const& v )\r
+        {\r
+            return ::Catch::toString(\r
+                static_cast<typename std::underlying_type<T>::type>(v)\r
+                );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+#endif\r
+    template<bool C>\r
+    struct StringMakerBase {\r
+#if defined(CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER)\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        static std::string convert( T const& v )\r
+        {\r
+            return EnumStringMaker<T>::convert( v );\r
+        }\r
+#else\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        static std::string convert( T const& ) { return unprintableString; }\r
+#endif\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<>\r
+    struct StringMakerBase<true> {\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        static std::string convert( T const& _value ) {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << _value;\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    std::string rawMemoryToString( const void *object, std::size_t size );\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    inline std::string rawMemoryToString( const T& object ) {\r
+      return rawMemoryToString( &object, sizeof(object) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Detail\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+struct StringMaker :\r
+    Detail::StringMakerBase<Detail::IsStreamInsertable<T>::value> {};\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+struct StringMaker<T*> {\r
+    template<typename U>\r
+    static std::string convert( U* p ) {\r
+        if( !p )\r
+            return INTERNAL_CATCH_STRINGIFY( NULL );\r
+        else\r
+            return Detail::rawMemoryToString( p );\r
+    }\r
+};\r
+\r
+template<typename R, typename C>\r
+struct StringMaker<R C::*> {\r
+    static std::string convert( R C::* p ) {\r
+        if( !p )\r
+            return INTERNAL_CATCH_STRINGIFY( NULL );\r
+        else\r
+            return Detail::rawMemoryToString( p );\r
+    }\r
+};\r
+\r
+namespace Detail {\r
+    template<typename InputIterator>\r
+    std::string rangeToString( InputIterator first, InputIterator last );\r
+}\r
+\r
+//template<typename T, typename Allocator>\r
+//struct StringMaker<std::vector<T, Allocator> > {\r
+//    static std::string convert( std::vector<T,Allocator> const& v ) {\r
+//        return Detail::rangeToString( v.begin(), v.end() );\r
+//    }\r
+//};\r
+\r
+template<typename T, typename Allocator>\r
+std::string toString( std::vector<T,Allocator> const& v ) {\r
+    return Detail::rangeToString( v.begin(), v.end() );\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+\r
+// toString for tuples\r
+namespace TupleDetail {\r
+  template<\r
+      typename Tuple,\r
+      std::size_t N = 0,\r
+      bool = (N < std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value)\r
+      >\r
+  struct ElementPrinter {\r
+      static void print( const Tuple& tuple, std::ostream& os )\r
+      {\r
+          os << ( N ? ", " : " " )\r
+             << Catch::toString(std::get<N>(tuple));\r
+          ElementPrinter<Tuple,N+1>::print(tuple,os);\r
+      }\r
+  };\r
+\r
+  template<\r
+      typename Tuple,\r
+      std::size_t N\r
+      >\r
+  struct ElementPrinter<Tuple,N,false> {\r
+      static void print( const Tuple&, std::ostream& ) {}\r
+  };\r
+\r
+}\r
+\r
+template<typename ...Types>\r
+struct StringMaker<std::tuple<Types...>> {\r
+\r
+    static std::string convert( const std::tuple<Types...>& tuple )\r
+    {\r
+        std::ostringstream os;\r
+        os << '{';\r
+        TupleDetail::ElementPrinter<std::tuple<Types...>>::print( tuple, os );\r
+        os << " }";\r
+        return os.str();\r
+    }\r
+};\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Detail {\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    std::string makeString( T const& value ) {\r
+        return StringMaker<T>::convert( value );\r
+    }\r
+} // end namespace Detail\r
+\r
+/// \brief converts any type to a string\r
+///\r
+/// The default template forwards on to ostringstream - except when an\r
+/// ostringstream overload does not exist - in which case it attempts to detect\r
+/// that and writes {?}.\r
+/// Overload (not specialise) this template for custom typs that you don't want\r
+/// to provide an ostream overload for.\r
+template<typename T>\r
+std::string toString( T const& value ) {\r
+    return StringMaker<T>::convert( value );\r
+}\r
+\r
+    namespace Detail {\r
+    template<typename InputIterator>\r
+    std::string rangeToString( InputIterator first, InputIterator last ) {\r
+        std::ostringstream oss;\r
+        oss << "{ ";\r
+        if( first != last ) {\r
+            oss << Catch::toString( *first );\r
+            for( ++first ; first != last ; ++first )\r
+                oss << ", " << Catch::toString( *first );\r
+        }\r
+        oss << " }";\r
+        return oss.str();\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+// Wraps the LHS of an expression and captures the operator and RHS (if any) -\r
+// wrapping them all in a ResultBuilder object\r
+template<typename T>\r
+class ExpressionLhs {\r
+    ExpressionLhs& operator = ( ExpressionLhs const& );\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+    ExpressionLhs& operator = ( ExpressionLhs && ) = delete;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+public:\r
+    ExpressionLhs( ResultBuilder& rb, T lhs ) : m_rb( rb ), m_lhs( lhs ) {}\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+    ExpressionLhs( ExpressionLhs const& ) = default;\r
+    ExpressionLhs( ExpressionLhs && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator == ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator != ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsNotEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator < ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsLessThan>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator > ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsGreaterThan>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator <= ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsLessThanOrEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator >= ( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator == ( bool rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ResultBuilder& operator != ( bool rhs ) {\r
+        return captureExpression<Internal::IsNotEqualTo>( rhs );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void endExpression() {\r
+        bool value = m_lhs ? true : false;\r
+        m_rb\r
+            .setLhs( Catch::toString( value ) )\r
+            .setResultType( value )\r
+            .endExpression();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // Only simple binary expressions are allowed on the LHS.\r
+    // If more complex compositions are required then place the sub expression in parentheses\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator + ( RhsT const& );\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator - ( RhsT const& );\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator / ( RhsT const& );\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator * ( RhsT const& );\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator && ( RhsT const& );\r
+    template<typename RhsT> STATIC_ASSERT_Expression_Too_Complex_Please_Rewrite_As_Binary_Comparison& operator || ( RhsT const& );\r
+\r
+private:\r
+    template<Internal::Operator Op, typename RhsT>\r
+    ResultBuilder& captureExpression( RhsT const& rhs ) {\r
+        return m_rb\r
+            .setResultType( Internal::compare<Op>( m_lhs, rhs ) )\r
+            .setLhs( Catch::toString( m_lhs ) )\r
+            .setRhs( Catch::toString( rhs ) )\r
+            .setOp( Internal::OperatorTraits<Op>::getName() );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+private:\r
+    ResultBuilder& m_rb;\r
+    T m_lhs;\r
+};\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    inline ExpressionLhs<T const&> ResultBuilder::operator->* ( T const& operand ) {\r
+        return ExpressionLhs<T const&>( *this, operand );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline ExpressionLhs<bool> ResultBuilder::operator->* ( bool value ) {\r
+        return ExpressionLhs<bool>( *this, value );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_message.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_MESSAGE_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct MessageInfo {\r
+        MessageInfo(    std::string const& _macroName,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+                        ResultWas::OfType _type );\r
+\r
+        std::string macroName;\r
+        SourceLineInfo lineInfo;\r
+        ResultWas::OfType type;\r
+        std::string message;\r
+        unsigned int sequence;\r
+\r
+        bool operator == ( MessageInfo const& other ) const {\r
+            return sequence == other.sequence;\r
+        }\r
+        bool operator < ( MessageInfo const& other ) const {\r
+            return sequence < other.sequence;\r
+        }\r
+    private:\r
+        static unsigned int globalCount;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct MessageBuilder {\r
+        MessageBuilder( std::string const& macroName,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo,\r
+                        ResultWas::OfType type )\r
+        : m_info( macroName, lineInfo, type )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        MessageBuilder& operator << ( T const& value ) {\r
+            m_stream << value;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        MessageInfo m_info;\r
+        std::ostringstream m_stream;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class ScopedMessage {\r
+    public:\r
+        ScopedMessage( MessageBuilder const& builder );\r
+        ScopedMessage( ScopedMessage const& other );\r
+        ~ScopedMessage();\r
+\r
+        MessageInfo m_info;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_capture.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_CAPTURE_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestCase;\r
+    class AssertionResult;\r
+    struct AssertionInfo;\r
+    struct SectionInfo;\r
+    struct MessageInfo;\r
+    class ScopedMessageBuilder;\r
+    struct Counts;\r
+\r
+    struct IResultCapture {\r
+\r
+        virtual ~IResultCapture();\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionEnded( AssertionResult const& result ) = 0;\r
+        virtual bool sectionStarted(    SectionInfo const& sectionInfo,\r
+                                        Counts& assertions ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionInfo const& name, Counts const& assertions, double _durationInSeconds ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void pushScopedMessage( MessageInfo const& message ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void popScopedMessage( MessageInfo const& message ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual std::string getCurrentTestName() const = 0;\r
+        virtual const AssertionResult* getLastResult() const = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void handleFatalErrorCondition( std::string const& message ) = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IResultCapture& getResultCapture();\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_debugger.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_DEBUGGER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_platform.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_PLATFORM_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#if defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED)\r
+#define CATCH_PLATFORM_MAC\r
+#elif  defined(__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED)\r
+#define CATCH_PLATFORM_IPHONE\r
+#elif defined(WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_MSC_VER)\r
+#define CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch{\r
+\r
+    bool isDebuggerActive();\r
+    void writeToDebugConsole( std::string const& text );\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_MAC\r
+\r
+    // The following code snippet based on:\r
+    // http://cocoawithlove.com/2008/03/break-into-debugger.html\r
+    #ifdef DEBUG\r
+        #if defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__ppc__)\r
+            #define CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER() \\r
+                if( Catch::isDebuggerActive() ) { \\r
+                    __asm__("li r0, 20\nsc\nnop\nli r0, 37\nli r4, 2\nsc\nnop\n" \\r
+                    : : : "memory","r0","r3","r4" ); \\r
+                }\r
+        #else\r
+            #define CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER() if( Catch::isDebuggerActive() ) {__asm__("int $3\n" : : );}\r
+        #endif\r
+    #endif\r
+\r
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)\r
+    #define CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER() if( Catch::isDebuggerActive() ) { __debugbreak(); }\r
+#elif defined(__MINGW32__)\r
+    extern "C" __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall DebugBreak();\r
+    #define CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER() if( Catch::isDebuggerActive() ) { DebugBreak(); }\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifndef CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER\r
+#define CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER() Catch::alwaysTrue();\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_runner.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_RUNNER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+    class TestCase;\r
+\r
+    struct IRunner {\r
+        virtual ~IRunner();\r
+        virtual bool aborting() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// In the event of a failure works out if the debugger needs to be invoked\r
+// and/or an exception thrown and takes appropriate action.\r
+// This needs to be done as a macro so the debugger will stop in the user\r
+// source code rather than in Catch library code\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( resultBuilder ) \\r
+    if( resultBuilder.shouldDebugBreak() ) CATCH_BREAK_INTO_DEBUGGER(); \\r
+    resultBuilder.react();\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    do { \\r
+        Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, #expr, resultDisposition ); \\r
+        try { \\r
+            ( __catchResult->*expr ).endExpression(); \\r
+        } \\r
+        catch( ... ) { \\r
+            __catchResult.useActiveException( Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+    } while( Catch::isTrue( false && (expr) ) ) // expr here is never evaluated at runtime but it forces the compiler to give it a look\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_IF( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ); \\r
+    if( Catch::getResultCapture().getLastResult()->succeeded() )\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_ELSE( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ); \\r
+    if( !Catch::getResultCapture().getLastResult()->succeeded() )\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_NO_THROW( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    do { \\r
+        Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, #expr, resultDisposition ); \\r
+        try { \\r
+            expr; \\r
+            __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::Ok ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        catch( ... ) { \\r
+            __catchResult.useActiveException( resultDisposition ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+    } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS( expr, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    do { \\r
+        Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, #expr, resultDisposition ); \\r
+        if( __catchResult.allowThrows() ) \\r
+            try { \\r
+                expr; \\r
+                __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::DidntThrowException ); \\r
+            } \\r
+            catch( ... ) { \\r
+                __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::Ok ); \\r
+            } \\r
+        else \\r
+            __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::Ok ); \\r
+        INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+    } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    do { \\r
+        Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, #expr, resultDisposition ); \\r
+        if( __catchResult.allowThrows() ) \\r
+            try { \\r
+                expr; \\r
+                __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::DidntThrowException ); \\r
+            } \\r
+            catch( exceptionType ) { \\r
+                __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::Ok ); \\r
+            } \\r
+            catch( ... ) { \\r
+                __catchResult.useActiveException( resultDisposition ); \\r
+            } \\r
+        else \\r
+            __catchResult.captureResult( Catch::ResultWas::Ok ); \\r
+        INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+    } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( messageType, resultDisposition, macroName, ... ) \\r
+        do { \\r
+            Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, "", resultDisposition ); \\r
+            __catchResult << __VA_ARGS__ + ::Catch::StreamEndStop(); \\r
+            __catchResult.captureResult( messageType ); \\r
+            INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+        } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+#else\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( messageType, resultDisposition, macroName, log ) \\r
+        do { \\r
+            Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, "", resultDisposition ); \\r
+            __catchResult << log + ::Catch::StreamEndStop(); \\r
+            __catchResult.captureResult( messageType ); \\r
+            INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+        } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( log, macroName ) \\r
+    Catch::ScopedMessage INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( scopedMessage ) = Catch::MessageBuilder( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, Catch::ResultWas::Info ) << log;\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher, resultDisposition, macroName ) \\r
+    do { \\r
+        Catch::ResultBuilder __catchResult( macroName, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, #arg " " #matcher, resultDisposition ); \\r
+        try { \\r
+            std::string matcherAsString = ::Catch::Matchers::matcher.toString(); \\r
+            __catchResult \\r
+                .setLhs( Catch::toString( arg ) ) \\r
+                .setRhs( matcherAsString == Catch::Detail::unprintableString ? #matcher : matcherAsString ) \\r
+                .setOp( "matches" ) \\r
+                .setResultType( ::Catch::Matchers::matcher.match( arg ) ); \\r
+            __catchResult.captureExpression(); \\r
+        } catch( ... ) { \\r
+            __catchResult.useActiveException( resultDisposition | Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure ); \\r
+        } \\r
+        INTERNAL_CATCH_REACT( __catchResult ) \\r
+    } while( Catch::alwaysFalse() )\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_section.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_SECTION_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_section_info.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_SECTION_INFO_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct SectionInfo {\r
+        SectionInfo\r
+            (   SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+                std::string const& _name,\r
+                std::string const& _description = std::string() );\r
+\r
+        std::string name;\r
+        std::string description;\r
+        SourceLineInfo lineInfo;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_totals.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TOTALS_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <cstddef>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct Counts {\r
+        Counts() : passed( 0 ), failed( 0 ), failedButOk( 0 ) {}\r
+\r
+        Counts operator - ( Counts const& other ) const {\r
+            Counts diff;\r
+            diff.passed = passed - other.passed;\r
+            diff.failed = failed - other.failed;\r
+            diff.failedButOk = failedButOk - other.failedButOk;\r
+            return diff;\r
+        }\r
+        Counts& operator += ( Counts const& other ) {\r
+            passed += other.passed;\r
+            failed += other.failed;\r
+            failedButOk += other.failedButOk;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t total() const {\r
+            return passed + failed + failedButOk;\r
+        }\r
+        bool allPassed() const {\r
+            return failed == 0 && failedButOk == 0;\r
+        }\r
+        bool allOk() const {\r
+            return failed == 0;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t passed;\r
+        std::size_t failed;\r
+        std::size_t failedButOk;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct Totals {\r
+\r
+        Totals operator - ( Totals const& other ) const {\r
+            Totals diff;\r
+            diff.assertions = assertions - other.assertions;\r
+            diff.testCases = testCases - other.testCases;\r
+            return diff;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Totals delta( Totals const& prevTotals ) const {\r
+            Totals diff = *this - prevTotals;\r
+            if( diff.assertions.failed > 0 )\r
+                ++diff.testCases.failed;\r
+            else if( diff.assertions.failedButOk > 0 )\r
+                ++diff.testCases.failedButOk;\r
+            else\r
+                ++diff.testCases.passed;\r
+            return diff;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Totals& operator += ( Totals const& other ) {\r
+            assertions += other.assertions;\r
+            testCases += other.testCases;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Counts assertions;\r
+        Counts testCases;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_timer.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TIMER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;\r
+#else\r
+#include <stdint.h>\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class Timer {\r
+    public:\r
+        Timer() : m_ticks( 0 ) {}\r
+        void start();\r
+        unsigned int getElapsedMicroseconds() const;\r
+        unsigned int getElapsedMilliseconds() const;\r
+        double getElapsedSeconds() const;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        uint64_t m_ticks;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class Section : NonCopyable {\r
+    public:\r
+        Section( SectionInfo const& info );\r
+        ~Section();\r
+\r
+        // This indicates whether the section should be executed or not\r
+        operator bool() const;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        SectionInfo m_info;\r
+\r
+        std::string m_name;\r
+        Counts m_assertions;\r
+        bool m_sectionIncluded;\r
+        Timer m_timer;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( ... ) \\r
+        if( Catch::Section const& INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( catch_internal_Section ) = Catch::SectionInfo( CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, __VA_ARGS__ ) )\r
+#else\r
+    #define INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( name, desc ) \\r
+        if( Catch::Section const& INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( catch_internal_Section ) = Catch::SectionInfo( CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO, name, desc ) )\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_generators.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_GENERATORS_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <iterator>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <stdlib.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+struct IGenerator {\r
+    virtual ~IGenerator() {}\r
+    virtual T getValue( std::size_t index ) const = 0;\r
+    virtual std::size_t size () const = 0;\r
+};\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+class BetweenGenerator : public IGenerator<T> {\r
+public:\r
+    BetweenGenerator( T from, T to ) : m_from( from ), m_to( to ){}\r
+\r
+    virtual T getValue( std::size_t index ) const {\r
+        return m_from+static_cast<int>( index );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    virtual std::size_t size() const {\r
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>( 1+m_to-m_from );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+private:\r
+\r
+    T m_from;\r
+    T m_to;\r
+};\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+class ValuesGenerator : public IGenerator<T> {\r
+public:\r
+    ValuesGenerator(){}\r
+\r
+    void add( T value ) {\r
+        m_values.push_back( value );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    virtual T getValue( std::size_t index ) const {\r
+        return m_values[index];\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    virtual std::size_t size() const {\r
+        return m_values.size();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+private:\r
+    std::vector<T> m_values;\r
+};\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+class CompositeGenerator {\r
+public:\r
+    CompositeGenerator() : m_totalSize( 0 ) {}\r
+\r
+    // *** Move semantics, similar to auto_ptr ***\r
+    CompositeGenerator( CompositeGenerator& other )\r
+    :   m_fileInfo( other.m_fileInfo ),\r
+        m_totalSize( 0 )\r
+    {\r
+        move( other );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    CompositeGenerator& setFileInfo( const char* fileInfo ) {\r
+        m_fileInfo = fileInfo;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ~CompositeGenerator() {\r
+        deleteAll( m_composed );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    operator T () const {\r
+        size_t overallIndex = getCurrentContext().getGeneratorIndex( m_fileInfo, m_totalSize );\r
+\r
+        typename std::vector<const IGenerator<T>*>::const_iterator it = m_composed.begin();\r
+        typename std::vector<const IGenerator<T>*>::const_iterator itEnd = m_composed.end();\r
+        for( size_t index = 0; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+        {\r
+            const IGenerator<T>* generator = *it;\r
+            if( overallIndex >= index && overallIndex < index + generator->size() )\r
+            {\r
+                return generator->getValue( overallIndex-index );\r
+            }\r
+            index += generator->size();\r
+        }\r
+        CATCH_INTERNAL_ERROR( "Indexed past end of generated range" );\r
+        return T(); // Suppress spurious "not all control paths return a value" warning in Visual Studio - if you know how to fix this please do so\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void add( const IGenerator<T>* generator ) {\r
+        m_totalSize += generator->size();\r
+        m_composed.push_back( generator );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    CompositeGenerator& then( CompositeGenerator& other ) {\r
+        move( other );\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    CompositeGenerator& then( T value ) {\r
+        ValuesGenerator<T>* valuesGen = new ValuesGenerator<T>();\r
+        valuesGen->add( value );\r
+        add( valuesGen );\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+private:\r
+\r
+    void move( CompositeGenerator& other ) {\r
+        std::copy( other.m_composed.begin(), other.m_composed.end(), std::back_inserter( m_composed ) );\r
+        m_totalSize += other.m_totalSize;\r
+        other.m_composed.clear();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::vector<const IGenerator<T>*> m_composed;\r
+    std::string m_fileInfo;\r
+    size_t m_totalSize;\r
+};\r
+\r
+namespace Generators\r
+{\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    CompositeGenerator<T> between( T from, T to ) {\r
+        CompositeGenerator<T> generators;\r
+        generators.add( new BetweenGenerator<T>( from, to ) );\r
+        return generators;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    CompositeGenerator<T> values( T val1, T val2 ) {\r
+        CompositeGenerator<T> generators;\r
+        ValuesGenerator<T>* valuesGen = new ValuesGenerator<T>();\r
+        valuesGen->add( val1 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val2 );\r
+        generators.add( valuesGen );\r
+        return generators;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    CompositeGenerator<T> values( T val1, T val2, T val3 ){\r
+        CompositeGenerator<T> generators;\r
+        ValuesGenerator<T>* valuesGen = new ValuesGenerator<T>();\r
+        valuesGen->add( val1 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val2 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val3 );\r
+        generators.add( valuesGen );\r
+        return generators;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    CompositeGenerator<T> values( T val1, T val2, T val3, T val4 ) {\r
+        CompositeGenerator<T> generators;\r
+        ValuesGenerator<T>* valuesGen = new ValuesGenerator<T>();\r
+        valuesGen->add( val1 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val2 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val3 );\r
+        valuesGen->add( val4 );\r
+        generators.add( valuesGen );\r
+        return generators;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Generators\r
+\r
+using namespace Generators;\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_LINESTR2( line ) #line\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_LINESTR( line ) INTERNAL_CATCH_LINESTR2( line )\r
+\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_GENERATE( expr ) expr.setFileInfo( __FILE__ "(" INTERNAL_CATCH_LINESTR( __LINE__ ) ")" )\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_interfaces_exception.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_EXCEPTION_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_registry_hub.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_REGISTRY_HUB_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestCase;\r
+    struct ITestCaseRegistry;\r
+    struct IExceptionTranslatorRegistry;\r
+    struct IExceptionTranslator;\r
+    struct IReporterRegistry;\r
+    struct IReporterFactory;\r
+\r
+    struct IRegistryHub {\r
+        virtual ~IRegistryHub();\r
+\r
+        virtual IReporterRegistry const& getReporterRegistry() const = 0;\r
+        virtual ITestCaseRegistry const& getTestCaseRegistry() const = 0;\r
+        virtual IExceptionTranslatorRegistry& getExceptionTranslatorRegistry() = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IMutableRegistryHub {\r
+        virtual ~IMutableRegistryHub();\r
+        virtual void registerReporter( std::string const& name, IReporterFactory* factory ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void registerTest( TestCase const& testInfo ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void registerTranslator( const IExceptionTranslator* translator ) = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IRegistryHub& getRegistryHub();\r
+    IMutableRegistryHub& getMutableRegistryHub();\r
+    void cleanUp();\r
+    std::string translateActiveException();\r
+\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    typedef std::string(*exceptionTranslateFunction)();\r
+\r
+    struct IExceptionTranslator {\r
+        virtual ~IExceptionTranslator();\r
+        virtual std::string translate() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IExceptionTranslatorRegistry {\r
+        virtual ~IExceptionTranslatorRegistry();\r
+\r
+        virtual std::string translateActiveException() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class ExceptionTranslatorRegistrar {\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        class ExceptionTranslator : public IExceptionTranslator {\r
+        public:\r
+\r
+            ExceptionTranslator( std::string(*translateFunction)( T& ) )\r
+            : m_translateFunction( translateFunction )\r
+            {}\r
+\r
+            virtual std::string translate() const {\r
+                try {\r
+                    throw;\r
+                }\r
+                catch( T& ex ) {\r
+                    return m_translateFunction( ex );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        protected:\r
+            std::string(*m_translateFunction)( T& );\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        ExceptionTranslatorRegistrar( std::string(*translateFunction)( T& ) ) {\r
+            getMutableRegistryHub().registerTranslator\r
+                ( new ExceptionTranslator<T>( translateFunction ) );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_TRANSLATE_EXCEPTION( signature ) \\r
+    static std::string INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( catch_internal_ExceptionTranslator )( signature ); \\r
+    namespace{ Catch::ExceptionTranslatorRegistrar INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( catch_internal_ExceptionRegistrar )( &INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( catch_internal_ExceptionTranslator ) ); }\\r
+    static std::string INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME(  catch_internal_ExceptionTranslator )( signature )\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_approx.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_APPROX_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <cmath>\r
+#include <limits>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace Detail {\r
+\r
+    class Approx {\r
+    public:\r
+        explicit Approx ( double value )\r
+        :   m_epsilon( std::numeric_limits<float>::epsilon()*100 ),\r
+            m_scale( 1.0 ),\r
+            m_value( value )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        Approx( Approx const& other )\r
+        :   m_epsilon( other.m_epsilon ),\r
+            m_scale( other.m_scale ),\r
+            m_value( other.m_value )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        static Approx custom() {\r
+            return Approx( 0 );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Approx operator()( double value ) {\r
+            Approx approx( value );\r
+            approx.epsilon( m_epsilon );\r
+            approx.scale( m_scale );\r
+            return approx;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        friend bool operator == ( double lhs, Approx const& rhs ) {\r
+            // Thanks to Richard Harris for his help refining this formula\r
+            return fabs( lhs - rhs.m_value ) < rhs.m_epsilon * (rhs.m_scale + (std::max)( fabs(lhs), fabs(rhs.m_value) ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        friend bool operator == ( Approx const& lhs, double rhs ) {\r
+            return operator==( rhs, lhs );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        friend bool operator != ( double lhs, Approx const& rhs ) {\r
+            return !operator==( lhs, rhs );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        friend bool operator != ( Approx const& lhs, double rhs ) {\r
+            return !operator==( rhs, lhs );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Approx& epsilon( double newEpsilon ) {\r
+            m_epsilon = newEpsilon;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Approx& scale( double newScale ) {\r
+            m_scale = newScale;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::string toString() const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << "Approx( " << Catch::toString( m_value ) << " )";\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        double m_epsilon;\r
+        double m_scale;\r
+        double m_value;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+template<>\r
+inline std::string toString<Detail::Approx>( Detail::Approx const& value ) {\r
+    return value.toString();\r
+}\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_matchers.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_MATCHERS_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace Matchers {\r
+    namespace Impl {\r
+\r
+    template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+    struct Matcher : SharedImpl<IShared>\r
+    {\r
+        typedef ExpressionT ExpressionType;\r
+\r
+        virtual ~Matcher() {}\r
+        virtual Ptr<Matcher> clone() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool match( ExpressionT const& expr ) const = 0;\r
+        virtual std::string toString() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename DerivedT, typename ExpressionT>\r
+    struct MatcherImpl : Matcher<ExpressionT> {\r
+\r
+        virtual Ptr<Matcher<ExpressionT> > clone() const {\r
+            return Ptr<Matcher<ExpressionT> >( new DerivedT( static_cast<DerivedT const&>( *this ) ) );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    namespace Generic {\r
+\r
+        template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+        class AllOf : public MatcherImpl<AllOf<ExpressionT>, ExpressionT> {\r
+        public:\r
+\r
+            AllOf() {}\r
+            AllOf( AllOf const& other ) : m_matchers( other.m_matchers ) {}\r
+\r
+            AllOf& add( Matcher<ExpressionT> const& matcher ) {\r
+                m_matchers.push_back( matcher.clone() );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool match( ExpressionT const& expr ) const\r
+            {\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < m_matchers.size(); ++i )\r
+                    if( !m_matchers[i]->match( expr ) )\r
+                        return false;\r
+                return true;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                oss << "( ";\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < m_matchers.size(); ++i ) {\r
+                    if( i != 0 )\r
+                        oss << " and ";\r
+                    oss << m_matchers[i]->toString();\r
+                }\r
+                oss << " )";\r
+                return oss.str();\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            std::vector<Ptr<Matcher<ExpressionT> > > m_matchers;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+        class AnyOf : public MatcherImpl<AnyOf<ExpressionT>, ExpressionT> {\r
+        public:\r
+\r
+            AnyOf() {}\r
+            AnyOf( AnyOf const& other ) : m_matchers( other.m_matchers ) {}\r
+\r
+            AnyOf& add( Matcher<ExpressionT> const& matcher ) {\r
+                m_matchers.push_back( matcher.clone() );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool match( ExpressionT const& expr ) const\r
+            {\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < m_matchers.size(); ++i )\r
+                    if( m_matchers[i]->match( expr ) )\r
+                        return true;\r
+                return false;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                oss << "( ";\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < m_matchers.size(); ++i ) {\r
+                    if( i != 0 )\r
+                        oss << " or ";\r
+                    oss << m_matchers[i]->toString();\r
+                }\r
+                oss << " )";\r
+                return oss.str();\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            std::vector<Ptr<Matcher<ExpressionT> > > m_matchers;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    namespace StdString {\r
+\r
+        inline std::string makeString( std::string const& str ) { return str; }\r
+        inline std::string makeString( const char* str ) { return str ? std::string( str ) : std::string(); }\r
+\r
+        struct Equals : MatcherImpl<Equals, std::string> {\r
+            Equals( std::string const& str ) : m_str( str ){}\r
+            Equals( Equals const& other ) : m_str( other.m_str ){}\r
+\r
+            virtual ~Equals();\r
+\r
+            virtual bool match( std::string const& expr ) const {\r
+                return m_str == expr;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                return "equals: \"" + m_str + "\"";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::string m_str;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct Contains : MatcherImpl<Contains, std::string> {\r
+            Contains( std::string const& substr ) : m_substr( substr ){}\r
+            Contains( Contains const& other ) : m_substr( other.m_substr ){}\r
+\r
+            virtual ~Contains();\r
+\r
+            virtual bool match( std::string const& expr ) const {\r
+                return expr.find( m_substr ) != std::string::npos;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                return "contains: \"" + m_substr + "\"";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::string m_substr;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct StartsWith : MatcherImpl<StartsWith, std::string> {\r
+            StartsWith( std::string const& substr ) : m_substr( substr ){}\r
+            StartsWith( StartsWith const& other ) : m_substr( other.m_substr ){}\r
+\r
+            virtual ~StartsWith();\r
+\r
+            virtual bool match( std::string const& expr ) const {\r
+                return expr.find( m_substr ) == 0;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                return "starts with: \"" + m_substr + "\"";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::string m_substr;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct EndsWith : MatcherImpl<EndsWith, std::string> {\r
+            EndsWith( std::string const& substr ) : m_substr( substr ){}\r
+            EndsWith( EndsWith const& other ) : m_substr( other.m_substr ){}\r
+\r
+            virtual ~EndsWith();\r
+\r
+            virtual bool match( std::string const& expr ) const {\r
+                return expr.find( m_substr ) == expr.size() - m_substr.size();\r
+            }\r
+            virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                return "ends with: \"" + m_substr + "\"";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::string m_substr;\r
+        };\r
+    } // namespace StdString\r
+    } // namespace Impl\r
+\r
+    // The following functions create the actual matcher objects.\r
+    // This allows the types to be inferred\r
+    template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+    inline Impl::Generic::AllOf<ExpressionT> AllOf( Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m1,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m2 ) {\r
+        return Impl::Generic::AllOf<ExpressionT>().add( m1 ).add( m2 );\r
+    }\r
+    template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+    inline Impl::Generic::AllOf<ExpressionT> AllOf( Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m1,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m2,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m3 ) {\r
+        return Impl::Generic::AllOf<ExpressionT>().add( m1 ).add( m2 ).add( m3 );\r
+    }\r
+    template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+    inline Impl::Generic::AnyOf<ExpressionT> AnyOf( Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m1,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m2 ) {\r
+        return Impl::Generic::AnyOf<ExpressionT>().add( m1 ).add( m2 );\r
+    }\r
+    template<typename ExpressionT>\r
+    inline Impl::Generic::AnyOf<ExpressionT> AnyOf( Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m1,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m2,\r
+                                                    Impl::Matcher<ExpressionT> const& m3 ) {\r
+        return Impl::Generic::AnyOf<ExpressionT>().add( m1 ).add( m2 ).add( m3 );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::Equals      Equals( std::string const& str ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::Equals( str );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::Equals      Equals( const char* str ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::Equals( Impl::StdString::makeString( str ) );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::Contains    Contains( std::string const& substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::Contains( substr );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::Contains    Contains( const char* substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::Contains( Impl::StdString::makeString( substr ) );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::StartsWith  StartsWith( std::string const& substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::StartsWith( substr );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::StartsWith  StartsWith( const char* substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::StartsWith( Impl::StdString::makeString( substr ) );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::EndsWith    EndsWith( std::string const& substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::EndsWith( substr );\r
+    }\r
+    inline Impl::StdString::EndsWith    EndsWith( const char* substr ) {\r
+        return Impl::StdString::EndsWith( Impl::StdString::makeString( substr ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // namespace Matchers\r
+\r
+using namespace Matchers;\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_interfaces_tag_alias_registry.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_TAG_ALIAS_REGISTRY_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_tag_alias.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TAG_ALIAS_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct TagAlias {\r
+        TagAlias( std::string _tag, SourceLineInfo _lineInfo ) : tag( _tag ), lineInfo( _lineInfo ) {}\r
+\r
+        std::string tag;\r
+        SourceLineInfo lineInfo;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct RegistrarForTagAliases {\r
+        RegistrarForTagAliases( char const* alias, char const* tag, SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo );\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_REGISTER_TAG_ALIAS( alias, spec ) namespace{ Catch::RegistrarForTagAliases INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( AutoRegisterTagAlias )( alias, spec, CATCH_INTERNAL_LINEINFO ); }\r
+// #included from: catch_option.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_OPTION_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // An optional type\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    class Option {\r
+    public:\r
+        Option() : nullableValue( NULL ) {}\r
+        Option( T const& _value )\r
+        : nullableValue( new( storage ) T( _value ) )\r
+        {}\r
+        Option( Option const& _other )\r
+        : nullableValue( _other ? new( storage ) T( *_other ) : NULL )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        ~Option() {\r
+            reset();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Option& operator= ( Option const& _other ) {\r
+            if( &_other != this ) {\r
+                reset();\r
+                if( _other )\r
+                    nullableValue = new( storage ) T( *_other );\r
+            }\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        Option& operator = ( T const& _value ) {\r
+            reset();\r
+            nullableValue = new( storage ) T( _value );\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void reset() {\r
+            if( nullableValue )\r
+                nullableValue->~T();\r
+            nullableValue = NULL;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        T& operator*() { return *nullableValue; }\r
+        T const& operator*() const { return *nullableValue; }\r
+        T* operator->() { return nullableValue; }\r
+        const T* operator->() const { return nullableValue; }\r
+\r
+        T valueOr( T const& defaultValue ) const {\r
+            return nullableValue ? *nullableValue : defaultValue;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool some() const { return nullableValue != NULL; }\r
+        bool none() const { return nullableValue == NULL; }\r
+\r
+        bool operator !() const { return nullableValue == NULL; }\r
+        operator SafeBool::type() const {\r
+            return SafeBool::makeSafe( some() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        T* nullableValue;\r
+        char storage[sizeof(T)];\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct ITagAliasRegistry {\r
+        virtual ~ITagAliasRegistry();\r
+        virtual Option<TagAlias> find( std::string const& alias ) const = 0;\r
+        virtual std::string expandAliases( std::string const& unexpandedTestSpec ) const = 0;\r
+\r
+        static ITagAliasRegistry const& get();\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// These files are included here so the single_include script doesn't put them\r
+// in the conditionally compiled sections\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_test_case_info.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_CASE_INFO_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <set>\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct ITestCase;\r
+\r
+    struct TestCaseInfo {\r
+        enum SpecialProperties{\r
+            None = 0,\r
+            IsHidden = 1 << 1,\r
+            ShouldFail = 1 << 2,\r
+            MayFail = 1 << 3,\r
+            Throws = 1 << 4\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        TestCaseInfo(   std::string const& _name,\r
+                        std::string const& _className,\r
+                        std::string const& _description,\r
+                        std::set<std::string> const& _tags,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo );\r
+\r
+        TestCaseInfo( TestCaseInfo const& other );\r
+\r
+        bool isHidden() const;\r
+        bool throws() const;\r
+        bool okToFail() const;\r
+        bool expectedToFail() const;\r
+\r
+        std::string name;\r
+        std::string className;\r
+        std::string description;\r
+        std::set<std::string> tags;\r
+        std::set<std::string> lcaseTags;\r
+        std::string tagsAsString;\r
+        SourceLineInfo lineInfo;\r
+        SpecialProperties properties;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class TestCase : public TestCaseInfo {\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        TestCase( ITestCase* testCase, TestCaseInfo const& info );\r
+        TestCase( TestCase const& other );\r
+\r
+        TestCase withName( std::string const& _newName ) const;\r
+\r
+        void invoke() const;\r
+\r
+        TestCaseInfo const& getTestCaseInfo() const;\r
+\r
+        void swap( TestCase& other );\r
+        bool operator == ( TestCase const& other ) const;\r
+        bool operator < ( TestCase const& other ) const;\r
+        TestCase& operator = ( TestCase const& other );\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Ptr<ITestCase> test;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    TestCase makeTestCase(  ITestCase* testCase,\r
+                            std::string const& className,\r
+                            std::string const& name,\r
+                            std::string const& description,\r
+                            SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo );\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_objc.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_OBJC_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#import <objc/runtime.h>\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+// NB. Any general catch headers included here must be included\r
+// in catch.hpp first to make sure they are included by the single\r
+// header for non obj-usage\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+// This protocol is really only here for (self) documenting purposes, since\r
+// all its methods are optional.\r
+@protocol OcFixture\r
+\r
+@optional\r
+\r
+-(void) setUp;\r
+-(void) tearDown;\r
+\r
+@end\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class OcMethod : public SharedImpl<ITestCase> {\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        OcMethod( Class cls, SEL sel ) : m_cls( cls ), m_sel( sel ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual void invoke() const {\r
+            id obj = [[m_cls alloc] init];\r
+\r
+            performOptionalSelector( obj, @selector(setUp)  );\r
+            performOptionalSelector( obj, m_sel );\r
+            performOptionalSelector( obj, @selector(tearDown)  );\r
+\r
+            arcSafeRelease( obj );\r
+        }\r
+    private:\r
+        virtual ~OcMethod() {}\r
+\r
+        Class m_cls;\r
+        SEL m_sel;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    namespace Detail{\r
+\r
+        inline std::string getAnnotation(   Class cls,\r
+                                            std::string const& annotationName,\r
+                                            std::string const& testCaseName ) {\r
+            NSString* selStr = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"Catch_%s_%s", annotationName.c_str(), testCaseName.c_str()];\r
+            SEL sel = NSSelectorFromString( selStr );\r
+            arcSafeRelease( selStr );\r
+            id value = performOptionalSelector( cls, sel );\r
+            if( value )\r
+                return [(NSString*)value UTF8String];\r
+            return "";\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline size_t registerTestMethods() {\r
+        size_t noTestMethods = 0;\r
+        int noClasses = objc_getClassList( NULL, 0 );\r
+\r
+        Class* classes = (CATCH_UNSAFE_UNRETAINED Class *)malloc( sizeof(Class) * noClasses);\r
+        objc_getClassList( classes, noClasses );\r
+\r
+        for( int c = 0; c < noClasses; c++ ) {\r
+            Class cls = classes[c];\r
+            {\r
+                u_int count;\r
+                Method* methods = class_copyMethodList( cls, &count );\r
+                for( u_int m = 0; m < count ; m++ ) {\r
+                    SEL selector = method_getName(methods[m]);\r
+                    std::string methodName = sel_getName(selector);\r
+                    if( startsWith( methodName, "Catch_TestCase_" ) ) {\r
+                        std::string testCaseName = methodName.substr( 15 );\r
+                        std::string name = Detail::getAnnotation( cls, "Name", testCaseName );\r
+                        std::string desc = Detail::getAnnotation( cls, "Description", testCaseName );\r
+                        const char* className = class_getName( cls );\r
+\r
+                        getMutableRegistryHub().registerTest( makeTestCase( new OcMethod( cls, selector ), className, name.c_str(), desc.c_str(), SourceLineInfo() ) );\r
+                        noTestMethods++;\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+                free(methods);\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        return noTestMethods;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    namespace Matchers {\r
+        namespace Impl {\r
+        namespace NSStringMatchers {\r
+\r
+            template<typename MatcherT>\r
+            struct StringHolder : MatcherImpl<MatcherT, NSString*>{\r
+                StringHolder( NSString* substr ) : m_substr( [substr copy] ){}\r
+                StringHolder( StringHolder const& other ) : m_substr( [other.m_substr copy] ){}\r
+                StringHolder() {\r
+                    arcSafeRelease( m_substr );\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                NSString* m_substr;\r
+            };\r
+\r
+            struct Equals : StringHolder<Equals> {\r
+                Equals( NSString* substr ) : StringHolder( substr ){}\r
+\r
+                virtual bool match( ExpressionType const& str ) const {\r
+                    return  (str != nil || m_substr == nil ) &&\r
+                            [str isEqualToString:m_substr];\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                    return "equals string: " + Catch::toString( m_substr );\r
+                }\r
+            };\r
+\r
+            struct Contains : StringHolder<Contains> {\r
+                Contains( NSString* substr ) : StringHolder( substr ){}\r
+\r
+                virtual bool match( ExpressionType const& str ) const {\r
+                    return  (str != nil || m_substr == nil ) &&\r
+                            [str rangeOfString:m_substr].location != NSNotFound;\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                    return "contains string: " + Catch::toString( m_substr );\r
+                }\r
+            };\r
+\r
+            struct StartsWith : StringHolder<StartsWith> {\r
+                StartsWith( NSString* substr ) : StringHolder( substr ){}\r
+\r
+                virtual bool match( ExpressionType const& str ) const {\r
+                    return  (str != nil || m_substr == nil ) &&\r
+                            [str rangeOfString:m_substr].location == 0;\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                    return "starts with: " + Catch::toString( m_substr );\r
+                }\r
+            };\r
+            struct EndsWith : StringHolder<EndsWith> {\r
+                EndsWith( NSString* substr ) : StringHolder( substr ){}\r
+\r
+                virtual bool match( ExpressionType const& str ) const {\r
+                    return  (str != nil || m_substr == nil ) &&\r
+                            [str rangeOfString:m_substr].location == [str length] - [m_substr length];\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                virtual std::string toString() const {\r
+                    return "ends with: " + Catch::toString( m_substr );\r
+                }\r
+            };\r
+\r
+        } // namespace NSStringMatchers\r
+        } // namespace Impl\r
+\r
+        inline Impl::NSStringMatchers::Equals\r
+            Equals( NSString* substr ){ return Impl::NSStringMatchers::Equals( substr ); }\r
+\r
+        inline Impl::NSStringMatchers::Contains\r
+            Contains( NSString* substr ){ return Impl::NSStringMatchers::Contains( substr ); }\r
+\r
+        inline Impl::NSStringMatchers::StartsWith\r
+            StartsWith( NSString* substr ){ return Impl::NSStringMatchers::StartsWith( substr ); }\r
+\r
+        inline Impl::NSStringMatchers::EndsWith\r
+            EndsWith( NSString* substr ){ return Impl::NSStringMatchers::EndsWith( substr ); }\r
+\r
+    } // namespace Matchers\r
+\r
+    using namespace Matchers;\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+#define OC_TEST_CASE( name, desc )\\r
++(NSString*) INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( Catch_Name_test ) \\r
+{\\r
+return @ name; \\r
+}\\r
++(NSString*) INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( Catch_Description_test ) \\r
+{ \\r
+return @ desc; \\r
+} \\r
+-(void) INTERNAL_CATCH_UNIQUE_NAME( Catch_TestCase_test )\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_IMPL\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// Collect all the implementation files together here\r
+// These are the equivalent of what would usually be cpp files\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wweak-vtables"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../catch_runner.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_RUNNER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_commandline.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_COMMANDLINE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_config.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CONFIG_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_test_spec_parser.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_SPEC_PARSER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_test_spec.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_SPEC_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestSpec {\r
+        struct Pattern : SharedImpl<> {\r
+            virtual ~Pattern();\r
+            virtual bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const = 0;\r
+        };\r
+        class NamePattern : public Pattern {\r
+            enum WildcardPosition {\r
+                NoWildcard = 0,\r
+                WildcardAtStart = 1,\r
+                WildcardAtEnd = 2,\r
+                WildcardAtBothEnds = WildcardAtStart | WildcardAtEnd\r
+            };\r
+\r
+        public:\r
+            NamePattern( std::string const& name ) : m_name( toLower( name ) ), m_wildcard( NoWildcard ) {\r
+                if( startsWith( m_name, "*" ) ) {\r
+                    m_name = m_name.substr( 1 );\r
+                    m_wildcard = WildcardAtStart;\r
+                }\r
+                if( endsWith( m_name, "*" ) ) {\r
+                    m_name = m_name.substr( 0, m_name.size()-1 );\r
+                    m_wildcard = static_cast<WildcardPosition>( m_wildcard | WildcardAtEnd );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            virtual ~NamePattern();\r
+            virtual bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const {\r
+                switch( m_wildcard ) {\r
+                    case NoWildcard:\r
+                        return m_name == toLower( testCase.name );\r
+                    case WildcardAtStart:\r
+                        return endsWith( toLower( testCase.name ), m_name );\r
+                    case WildcardAtEnd:\r
+                        return startsWith( toLower( testCase.name ), m_name );\r
+                    case WildcardAtBothEnds:\r
+                        return contains( toLower( testCase.name ), m_name );\r
+                }\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"\r
+#endif\r
+                throw std::logic_error( "Unknown enum" );\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+            }\r
+        private:\r
+            std::string m_name;\r
+            WildcardPosition m_wildcard;\r
+        };\r
+        class TagPattern : public Pattern {\r
+        public:\r
+            TagPattern( std::string const& tag ) : m_tag( toLower( tag ) ) {}\r
+            virtual ~TagPattern();\r
+            virtual bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const {\r
+                return testCase.lcaseTags.find( m_tag ) != testCase.lcaseTags.end();\r
+            }\r
+        private:\r
+            std::string m_tag;\r
+        };\r
+        class ExcludedPattern : public Pattern {\r
+        public:\r
+            ExcludedPattern( Ptr<Pattern> const& underlyingPattern ) : m_underlyingPattern( underlyingPattern ) {}\r
+            virtual ~ExcludedPattern();\r
+            virtual bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const { return !m_underlyingPattern->matches( testCase ); }\r
+        private:\r
+            Ptr<Pattern> m_underlyingPattern;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct Filter {\r
+            std::vector<Ptr<Pattern> > m_patterns;\r
+\r
+            bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const {\r
+                // All patterns in a filter must match for the filter to be a match\r
+                for( std::vector<Ptr<Pattern> >::const_iterator it = m_patterns.begin(), itEnd = m_patterns.end(); it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+                    if( !(*it)->matches( testCase ) )\r
+                        return false;\r
+                return true;\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        bool hasFilters() const {\r
+            return !m_filters.empty();\r
+        }\r
+        bool matches( TestCaseInfo const& testCase ) const {\r
+            // A TestSpec matches if any filter matches\r
+            for( std::vector<Filter>::const_iterator it = m_filters.begin(), itEnd = m_filters.end(); it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+                if( it->matches( testCase ) )\r
+                    return true;\r
+            return false;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::vector<Filter> m_filters;\r
+\r
+        friend class TestSpecParser;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestSpecParser {\r
+        enum Mode{ None, Name, QuotedName, Tag };\r
+        Mode m_mode;\r
+        bool m_exclusion;\r
+        std::size_t m_start, m_pos;\r
+        std::string m_arg;\r
+        TestSpec::Filter m_currentFilter;\r
+        TestSpec m_testSpec;\r
+        ITagAliasRegistry const* m_tagAliases;\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry const& tagAliases ) : m_tagAliases( &tagAliases ) {}\r
+\r
+        TestSpecParser& parse( std::string const& arg ) {\r
+            m_mode = None;\r
+            m_exclusion = false;\r
+            m_start = std::string::npos;\r
+            m_arg = m_tagAliases->expandAliases( arg );\r
+            for( m_pos = 0; m_pos < m_arg.size(); ++m_pos )\r
+                visitChar( m_arg[m_pos] );\r
+            if( m_mode == Name )\r
+                addPattern<TestSpec::NamePattern>();\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        TestSpec testSpec() {\r
+            addFilter();\r
+            return m_testSpec;\r
+        }\r
+    private:\r
+        void visitChar( char c ) {\r
+            if( m_mode == None ) {\r
+                switch( c ) {\r
+                case ' ': return;\r
+                case '~': m_exclusion = true; return;\r
+                case '[': return startNewMode( Tag, ++m_pos );\r
+                case '"': return startNewMode( QuotedName, ++m_pos );\r
+                default: startNewMode( Name, m_pos ); break;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            if( m_mode == Name ) {\r
+                if( c == ',' ) {\r
+                    addPattern<TestSpec::NamePattern>();\r
+                    addFilter();\r
+                }\r
+                else if( c == '[' ) {\r
+                    if( subString() == "exclude:" )\r
+                        m_exclusion = true;\r
+                    else\r
+                        addPattern<TestSpec::NamePattern>();\r
+                    startNewMode( Tag, ++m_pos );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            else if( m_mode == QuotedName && c == '"' )\r
+                addPattern<TestSpec::NamePattern>();\r
+            else if( m_mode == Tag && c == ']' )\r
+                addPattern<TestSpec::TagPattern>();\r
+        }\r
+        void startNewMode( Mode mode, std::size_t start ) {\r
+            m_mode = mode;\r
+            m_start = start;\r
+        }\r
+        std::string subString() const { return m_arg.substr( m_start, m_pos - m_start ); }\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        void addPattern() {\r
+            std::string token = subString();\r
+            if( startsWith( token, "exclude:" ) ) {\r
+                m_exclusion = true;\r
+                token = token.substr( 8 );\r
+            }\r
+            if( !token.empty() ) {\r
+                Ptr<TestSpec::Pattern> pattern = new T( token );\r
+                if( m_exclusion )\r
+                    pattern = new TestSpec::ExcludedPattern( pattern );\r
+                m_currentFilter.m_patterns.push_back( pattern );\r
+            }\r
+            m_exclusion = false;\r
+            m_mode = None;\r
+        }\r
+        void addFilter() {\r
+            if( !m_currentFilter.m_patterns.empty() ) {\r
+                m_testSpec.m_filters.push_back( m_currentFilter );\r
+                m_currentFilter = TestSpec::Filter();\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    inline TestSpec parseTestSpec( std::string const& arg ) {\r
+        return TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() ).parse( arg ).testSpec();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_config.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct Verbosity { enum Level {\r
+        NoOutput = 0,\r
+        Quiet,\r
+        Normal\r
+    }; };\r
+\r
+    struct WarnAbout { enum What {\r
+        Nothing = 0x00,\r
+        NoAssertions = 0x01\r
+    }; };\r
+\r
+    struct ShowDurations { enum OrNot {\r
+        DefaultForReporter,\r
+        Always,\r
+        Never\r
+    }; };\r
+    struct RunTests { enum InWhatOrder {\r
+        InDeclarationOrder,\r
+        InLexicographicalOrder,\r
+        InRandomOrder\r
+    }; };\r
+\r
+    class TestSpec;\r
+\r
+    struct IConfig : IShared {\r
+\r
+        virtual ~IConfig();\r
+\r
+        virtual bool allowThrows() const = 0;\r
+        virtual std::ostream& stream() const = 0;\r
+        virtual std::string name() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool includeSuccessfulResults() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool shouldDebugBreak() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool warnAboutMissingAssertions() const = 0;\r
+        virtual int abortAfter() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool showInvisibles() const = 0;\r
+        virtual ShowDurations::OrNot showDurations() const = 0;\r
+        virtual TestSpec const& testSpec() const = 0;\r
+        virtual RunTests::InWhatOrder runOrder() const = 0;\r
+        virtual unsigned int rngSeed() const = 0;\r
+        virtual bool forceColour() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_stream.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_STREAM_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <streambuf>\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class Stream {\r
+    public:\r
+        Stream();\r
+        Stream( std::streambuf* _streamBuf, bool _isOwned );\r
+        void release();\r
+\r
+        std::streambuf* streamBuf;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        bool isOwned;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    std::ostream& cout();\r
+    std::ostream& cerr();\r
+}\r
+\r
+#include <memory>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+#include <ctime>\r
+\r
+#ifndef CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH 80\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct ConfigData {\r
+\r
+        ConfigData()\r
+        :   listTests( false ),\r
+            listTags( false ),\r
+            listReporters( false ),\r
+            listTestNamesOnly( false ),\r
+            showSuccessfulTests( false ),\r
+            shouldDebugBreak( false ),\r
+            noThrow( false ),\r
+            showHelp( false ),\r
+            showInvisibles( false ),\r
+            forceColour( false ),\r
+            abortAfter( -1 ),\r
+            rngSeed( 0 ),\r
+            verbosity( Verbosity::Normal ),\r
+            warnings( WarnAbout::Nothing ),\r
+            showDurations( ShowDurations::DefaultForReporter ),\r
+            runOrder( RunTests::InDeclarationOrder )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        bool listTests;\r
+        bool listTags;\r
+        bool listReporters;\r
+        bool listTestNamesOnly;\r
+\r
+        bool showSuccessfulTests;\r
+        bool shouldDebugBreak;\r
+        bool noThrow;\r
+        bool showHelp;\r
+        bool showInvisibles;\r
+        bool forceColour;\r
+\r
+        int abortAfter;\r
+        unsigned int rngSeed;\r
+\r
+        Verbosity::Level verbosity;\r
+        WarnAbout::What warnings;\r
+        ShowDurations::OrNot showDurations;\r
+        RunTests::InWhatOrder runOrder;\r
+\r
+        std::string reporterName;\r
+        std::string outputFilename;\r
+        std::string name;\r
+        std::string processName;\r
+\r
+        std::vector<std::string> testsOrTags;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class Config : public SharedImpl<IConfig> {\r
+    private:\r
+        Config( Config const& other );\r
+        Config& operator = ( Config const& other );\r
+        virtual void dummy();\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        Config()\r
+        :   m_os( Catch::cout().rdbuf() )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        Config( ConfigData const& data )\r
+        :   m_data( data ),\r
+            m_os( Catch::cout().rdbuf() )\r
+        {\r
+            if( !data.testsOrTags.empty() ) {\r
+                TestSpecParser parser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() );\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < data.testsOrTags.size(); ++i )\r
+                    parser.parse( data.testsOrTags[i] );\r
+                m_testSpec = parser.testSpec();\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual ~Config() {\r
+            m_os.rdbuf( Catch::cout().rdbuf() );\r
+            m_stream.release();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void setFilename( std::string const& filename ) {\r
+            m_data.outputFilename = filename;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::string const& getFilename() const {\r
+            return m_data.outputFilename ;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool listTests() const { return m_data.listTests; }\r
+        bool listTestNamesOnly() const { return m_data.listTestNamesOnly; }\r
+        bool listTags() const { return m_data.listTags; }\r
+        bool listReporters() const { return m_data.listReporters; }\r
+\r
+        std::string getProcessName() const { return m_data.processName; }\r
+\r
+        bool shouldDebugBreak() const { return m_data.shouldDebugBreak; }\r
+\r
+        void setStreamBuf( std::streambuf* buf ) {\r
+            m_os.rdbuf( buf ? buf : Catch::cout().rdbuf() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void useStream( std::string const& streamName ) {\r
+            Stream stream = createStream( streamName );\r
+            setStreamBuf( stream.streamBuf );\r
+            m_stream.release();\r
+            m_stream = stream;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::string getReporterName() const { return m_data.reporterName; }\r
+\r
+        int abortAfter() const { return m_data.abortAfter; }\r
+\r
+        TestSpec const& testSpec() const { return m_testSpec; }\r
+\r
+        bool showHelp() const { return m_data.showHelp; }\r
+        bool showInvisibles() const { return m_data.showInvisibles; }\r
+\r
+        // IConfig interface\r
+        virtual bool allowThrows() const        { return !m_data.noThrow; }\r
+        virtual std::ostream& stream() const    { return m_os; }\r
+        virtual std::string name() const        { return m_data.name.empty() ? m_data.processName : m_data.name; }\r
+        virtual bool includeSuccessfulResults() const   { return m_data.showSuccessfulTests; }\r
+        virtual bool warnAboutMissingAssertions() const { return m_data.warnings & WarnAbout::NoAssertions; }\r
+        virtual ShowDurations::OrNot showDurations() const { return m_data.showDurations; }\r
+        virtual RunTests::InWhatOrder runOrder() const  { return m_data.runOrder; }\r
+        virtual unsigned int rngSeed() const    { return m_data.rngSeed; }\r
+        virtual bool forceColour() const { return m_data.forceColour; }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        ConfigData m_data;\r
+\r
+        Stream m_stream;\r
+        mutable std::ostream m_os;\r
+        TestSpec m_testSpec;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_clara.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CLARA_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// Use Catch's value for console width (store Clara's off to the side, if present)\r
+#ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#define CATCH_TEMP_CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#undef CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#endif\r
+#define CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+\r
+// Declare Clara inside the Catch namespace\r
+#define STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE namespace Catch {\r
+// #included from: ../external/clara.h\r
+\r
+// Only use header guard if we are not using an outer namespace\r
+#if !defined(TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED) || defined(STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE)\r
+\r
+#ifndef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED\r
+#define STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+#define STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE\r
+#else\r
+#define STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE }\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#define STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OPEN_NAMESPACE STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+\r
+// ----------- #included from tbc_text_format.h -----------\r
+\r
+// Only use header guard if we are not using an outer namespace\r
+#if !defined(TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED) || defined(STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE)\r
+#ifndef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+#define TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+\r
+// Use optional outer namespace\r
+#ifdef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+namespace STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE {\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Tbc {\r
+\r
+#ifdef TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH;\r
+#else\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = 80;\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    struct TextAttributes {\r
+        TextAttributes()\r
+        :   initialIndent( std::string::npos ),\r
+            indent( 0 ),\r
+            width( consoleWidth-1 ),\r
+            tabChar( '\t' )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        TextAttributes& setInitialIndent( std::size_t _value )  { initialIndent = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setIndent( std::size_t _value )         { indent = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setWidth( std::size_t _value )          { width = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setTabChar( char _value )               { tabChar = _value; return *this; }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t initialIndent;  // indent of first line, or npos\r
+        std::size_t indent;         // indent of subsequent lines, or all if initialIndent is npos\r
+        std::size_t width;          // maximum width of text, including indent. Longer text will wrap\r
+        char tabChar;               // If this char is seen the indent is changed to current pos\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class Text {\r
+    public:\r
+        Text( std::string const& _str, TextAttributes const& _attr = TextAttributes() )\r
+        : attr( _attr )\r
+        {\r
+            std::string wrappableChars = " [({.,/|\\-";\r
+            std::size_t indent = _attr.initialIndent != std::string::npos\r
+                ? _attr.initialIndent\r
+                : _attr.indent;\r
+            std::string remainder = _str;\r
+\r
+            while( !remainder.empty() ) {\r
+                if( lines.size() >= 1000 ) {\r
+                    lines.push_back( "... message truncated due to excessive size" );\r
+                    return;\r
+                }\r
+                std::size_t tabPos = std::string::npos;\r
+                std::size_t width = (std::min)( remainder.size(), _attr.width - indent );\r
+                std::size_t pos = remainder.find_first_of( '\n' );\r
+                if( pos <= width ) {\r
+                    width = pos;\r
+                }\r
+                pos = remainder.find_last_of( _attr.tabChar, width );\r
+                if( pos != std::string::npos ) {\r
+                    tabPos = pos;\r
+                    if( remainder[width] == '\n' )\r
+                        width--;\r
+                    remainder = remainder.substr( 0, tabPos ) + remainder.substr( tabPos+1 );\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                if( width == remainder.size() ) {\r
+                    spliceLine( indent, remainder, width );\r
+                }\r
+                else if( remainder[width] == '\n' ) {\r
+                    spliceLine( indent, remainder, width );\r
+                    if( width <= 1 || remainder.size() != 1 )\r
+                        remainder = remainder.substr( 1 );\r
+                    indent = _attr.indent;\r
+                }\r
+                else {\r
+                    pos = remainder.find_last_of( wrappableChars, width );\r
+                    if( pos != std::string::npos && pos > 0 ) {\r
+                        spliceLine( indent, remainder, pos );\r
+                        if( remainder[0] == ' ' )\r
+                            remainder = remainder.substr( 1 );\r
+                    }\r
+                    else {\r
+                        spliceLine( indent, remainder, width-1 );\r
+                        lines.back() += "-";\r
+                    }\r
+                    if( lines.size() == 1 )\r
+                        indent = _attr.indent;\r
+                    if( tabPos != std::string::npos )\r
+                        indent += tabPos;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void spliceLine( std::size_t _indent, std::string& _remainder, std::size_t _pos ) {\r
+            lines.push_back( std::string( _indent, ' ' ) + _remainder.substr( 0, _pos ) );\r
+            _remainder = _remainder.substr( _pos );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        typedef std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator const_iterator;\r
+\r
+        const_iterator begin() const { return lines.begin(); }\r
+        const_iterator end() const { return lines.end(); }\r
+        std::string const& last() const { return lines.back(); }\r
+        std::size_t size() const { return lines.size(); }\r
+        std::string const& operator[]( std::size_t _index ) const { return lines[_index]; }\r
+        std::string toString() const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << *this;\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        inline friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& _stream, Text const& _text ) {\r
+            for( Text::const_iterator it = _text.begin(), itEnd = _text.end();\r
+                it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                if( it != _text.begin() )\r
+                    _stream << "\n";\r
+                _stream << *it;\r
+            }\r
+            return _stream;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::string str;\r
+        TextAttributes attr;\r
+        std::vector<std::string> lines;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Tbc\r
+\r
+#ifdef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+} // end outer namespace\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// ----------- end of #include from tbc_text_format.h -----------\r
+// ........... back in /Users/philnash/Dev/OSS/Clara/srcs/clara.h\r
+\r
+#undef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+\r
+#include <map>\r
+#include <algorithm>\r
+#include <stdexcept>\r
+#include <memory>\r
+\r
+// Use optional outer namespace\r
+#ifdef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Clara {\r
+\r
+    struct UnpositionalTag {};\r
+\r
+    extern UnpositionalTag _;\r
+\r
+#ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN\r
+    UnpositionalTag _;\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    namespace Detail {\r
+\r
+#ifdef CLARA_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH;\r
+#else\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = 80;\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+        using namespace Tbc;\r
+\r
+        inline bool startsWith( std::string const& str, std::string const& prefix ) {\r
+            return str.size() >= prefix.size() && str.substr( 0, prefix.size() ) == prefix;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        template<typename T> struct RemoveConstRef{ typedef T type; };\r
+        template<typename T> struct RemoveConstRef<T&>{ typedef T type; };\r
+        template<typename T> struct RemoveConstRef<T const&>{ typedef T type; };\r
+        template<typename T> struct RemoveConstRef<T const>{ typedef T type; };\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>    struct IsBool       { static const bool value = false; };\r
+        template<>              struct IsBool<bool> { static const bool value = true; };\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        void convertInto( std::string const& _source, T& _dest ) {\r
+            std::stringstream ss;\r
+            ss << _source;\r
+            ss >> _dest;\r
+            if( ss.fail() )\r
+                throw std::runtime_error( "Unable to convert " + _source + " to destination type" );\r
+        }\r
+        inline void convertInto( std::string const& _source, std::string& _dest ) {\r
+            _dest = _source;\r
+        }\r
+        inline void convertInto( std::string const& _source, bool& _dest ) {\r
+            std::string sourceLC = _source;\r
+            std::transform( sourceLC.begin(), sourceLC.end(), sourceLC.begin(), ::tolower );\r
+            if( sourceLC == "y" || sourceLC == "1" || sourceLC == "true" || sourceLC == "yes" || sourceLC == "on" )\r
+                _dest = true;\r
+            else if( sourceLC == "n" || sourceLC == "0" || sourceLC == "false" || sourceLC == "no" || sourceLC == "off" )\r
+                _dest = false;\r
+            else\r
+                throw std::runtime_error( "Expected a boolean value but did not recognise:\n  '" + _source + "'" );\r
+        }\r
+        inline void convertInto( bool _source, bool& _dest ) {\r
+            _dest = _source;\r
+        }\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        inline void convertInto( bool, T& ) {\r
+            throw std::runtime_error( "Invalid conversion" );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        template<typename ConfigT>\r
+        struct IArgFunction {\r
+            virtual ~IArgFunction() {}\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+            IArgFunction()                      = default;\r
+            IArgFunction( IArgFunction const& ) = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+            virtual void set( ConfigT& config, std::string const& value ) const = 0;\r
+            virtual void setFlag( ConfigT& config ) const = 0;\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const = 0;\r
+            virtual IArgFunction* clone() const = 0;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename ConfigT>\r
+        class BoundArgFunction {\r
+        public:\r
+            BoundArgFunction() : functionObj( NULL ) {}\r
+            BoundArgFunction( IArgFunction<ConfigT>* _functionObj ) : functionObj( _functionObj ) {}\r
+            BoundArgFunction( BoundArgFunction const& other ) : functionObj( other.functionObj ? other.functionObj->clone() : NULL ) {}\r
+            BoundArgFunction& operator = ( BoundArgFunction const& other ) {\r
+                IArgFunction<ConfigT>* newFunctionObj = other.functionObj ? other.functionObj->clone() : NULL;\r
+                delete functionObj;\r
+                functionObj = newFunctionObj;\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+            ~BoundArgFunction() { delete functionObj; }\r
+\r
+            void set( ConfigT& config, std::string const& value ) const {\r
+                functionObj->set( config, value );\r
+            }\r
+            void setFlag( ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+                functionObj->setFlag( config );\r
+            }\r
+            bool takesArg() const { return functionObj->takesArg(); }\r
+\r
+            bool isSet() const {\r
+                return functionObj != NULL;\r
+            }\r
+        private:\r
+            IArgFunction<ConfigT>* functionObj;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename C>\r
+        struct NullBinder : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            virtual void set( C&, std::string const& ) const {}\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& ) const {}\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return true; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new NullBinder( *this ); }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename C, typename M>\r
+        struct BoundDataMember : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            BoundDataMember( M C::* _member ) : member( _member ) {}\r
+            virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const {\r
+                convertInto( stringValue, p.*member );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& p ) const {\r
+                convertInto( true, p.*member );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool<M>::value; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new BoundDataMember( *this ); }\r
+            M C::* member;\r
+        };\r
+        template<typename C, typename M>\r
+        struct BoundUnaryMethod : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            BoundUnaryMethod( void (C::*_member)( M ) ) : member( _member ) {}\r
+            virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const {\r
+                typename RemoveConstRef<M>::type value;\r
+                convertInto( stringValue, value );\r
+                (p.*member)( value );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& p ) const {\r
+                typename RemoveConstRef<M>::type value;\r
+                convertInto( true, value );\r
+                (p.*member)( value );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool<M>::value; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new BoundUnaryMethod( *this ); }\r
+            void (C::*member)( M );\r
+        };\r
+        template<typename C>\r
+        struct BoundNullaryMethod : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            BoundNullaryMethod( void (C::*_member)() ) : member( _member ) {}\r
+            virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const {\r
+                bool value;\r
+                convertInto( stringValue, value );\r
+                if( value )\r
+                    (p.*member)();\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& p ) const {\r
+                (p.*member)();\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return false; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new BoundNullaryMethod( *this ); }\r
+            void (C::*member)();\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename C>\r
+        struct BoundUnaryFunction : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            BoundUnaryFunction( void (*_function)( C& ) ) : function( _function ) {}\r
+            virtual void set( C& obj, std::string const& stringValue ) const {\r
+                bool value;\r
+                convertInto( stringValue, value );\r
+                if( value )\r
+                    function( obj );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& p ) const {\r
+                function( p );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return false; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new BoundUnaryFunction( *this ); }\r
+            void (*function)( C& );\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        template<typename C, typename T>\r
+        struct BoundBinaryFunction : IArgFunction<C>{\r
+            BoundBinaryFunction( void (*_function)( C&, T ) ) : function( _function ) {}\r
+            virtual void set( C& obj, std::string const& stringValue ) const {\r
+                typename RemoveConstRef<T>::type value;\r
+                convertInto( stringValue, value );\r
+                function( obj, value );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void setFlag( C& obj ) const {\r
+                typename RemoveConstRef<T>::type value;\r
+                convertInto( true, value );\r
+                function( obj, value );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool<T>::value; }\r
+            virtual IArgFunction<C>* clone() const { return new BoundBinaryFunction( *this ); }\r
+            void (*function)( C&, T );\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    } // namespace Detail\r
+\r
+    struct Parser {\r
+        Parser() : separators( " \t=:" ) {}\r
+\r
+        struct Token {\r
+            enum Type { Positional, ShortOpt, LongOpt };\r
+            Token( Type _type, std::string const& _data ) : type( _type ), data( _data ) {}\r
+            Type type;\r
+            std::string data;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        void parseIntoTokens( int argc, char const * const * argv, std::vector<Parser::Token>& tokens ) const {\r
+            const std::string doubleDash = "--";\r
+            for( int i = 1; i < argc && argv[i] != doubleDash; ++i )\r
+                parseIntoTokens( argv[i] , tokens);\r
+        }\r
+        void parseIntoTokens( std::string arg, std::vector<Parser::Token>& tokens ) const {\r
+            while( !arg.empty() ) {\r
+                Parser::Token token( Parser::Token::Positional, arg );\r
+                arg = "";\r
+                if( token.data[0] == '-' ) {\r
+                    if( token.data.size() > 1 && token.data[1] == '-' ) {\r
+                        token = Parser::Token( Parser::Token::LongOpt, token.data.substr( 2 ) );\r
+                    }\r
+                    else {\r
+                        token = Parser::Token( Parser::Token::ShortOpt, token.data.substr( 1 ) );\r
+                        if( token.data.size() > 1 && separators.find( token.data[1] ) == std::string::npos ) {\r
+                            arg = "-" + token.data.substr( 1 );\r
+                            token.data = token.data.substr( 0, 1 );\r
+                        }\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+                if( token.type != Parser::Token::Positional ) {\r
+                    std::size_t pos = token.data.find_first_of( separators );\r
+                    if( pos != std::string::npos ) {\r
+                        arg = token.data.substr( pos+1 );\r
+                        token.data = token.data.substr( 0, pos );\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+                tokens.push_back( token );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        std::string separators;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename ConfigT>\r
+    struct CommonArgProperties {\r
+        CommonArgProperties() {}\r
+        CommonArgProperties( Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> const& _boundField ) : boundField( _boundField ) {}\r
+\r
+        Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> boundField;\r
+        std::string description;\r
+        std::string detail;\r
+        std::string placeholder; // Only value if boundField takes an arg\r
+\r
+        bool takesArg() const {\r
+            return !placeholder.empty();\r
+        }\r
+        void validate() const {\r
+            if( !boundField.isSet() )\r
+                throw std::logic_error( "option not bound" );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    struct OptionArgProperties {\r
+        std::vector<std::string> shortNames;\r
+        std::string longName;\r
+\r
+        bool hasShortName( std::string const& shortName ) const {\r
+            return std::find( shortNames.begin(), shortNames.end(), shortName ) != shortNames.end();\r
+        }\r
+        bool hasLongName( std::string const& _longName ) const {\r
+            return _longName == longName;\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+    struct PositionalArgProperties {\r
+        PositionalArgProperties() : position( -1 ) {}\r
+        int position; // -1 means non-positional (floating)\r
+\r
+        bool isFixedPositional() const {\r
+            return position != -1;\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename ConfigT>\r
+    class CommandLine {\r
+\r
+        struct Arg : CommonArgProperties<ConfigT>, OptionArgProperties, PositionalArgProperties {\r
+            Arg() {}\r
+            Arg( Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> const& _boundField ) : CommonArgProperties<ConfigT>( _boundField ) {}\r
+\r
+            using CommonArgProperties<ConfigT>::placeholder; // !TBD\r
+\r
+            std::string dbgName() const {\r
+                if( !longName.empty() )\r
+                    return "--" + longName;\r
+                if( !shortNames.empty() )\r
+                    return "-" + shortNames[0];\r
+                return "positional args";\r
+            }\r
+            std::string commands() const {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                bool first = true;\r
+                std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = shortNames.begin(), itEnd = shortNames.end();\r
+                for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                    if( first )\r
+                        first = false;\r
+                    else\r
+                        oss << ", ";\r
+                    oss << "-" << *it;\r
+                }\r
+                if( !longName.empty() ) {\r
+                    if( !first )\r
+                        oss << ", ";\r
+                    oss << "--" << longName;\r
+                }\r
+                if( !placeholder.empty() )\r
+                    oss << " <" << placeholder << ">";\r
+                return oss.str();\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        // NOTE: std::auto_ptr is deprecated in c++11/c++0x\r
+#if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus > 199711L\r
+        typedef std::unique_ptr<Arg> ArgAutoPtr;\r
+#else\r
+        typedef std::auto_ptr<Arg> ArgAutoPtr;\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+        friend void addOptName( Arg& arg, std::string const& optName )\r
+        {\r
+            if( optName.empty() )\r
+                return;\r
+            if( Detail::startsWith( optName, "--" ) ) {\r
+                if( !arg.longName.empty() )\r
+                    throw std::logic_error( "Only one long opt may be specified. '"\r
+                        + arg.longName\r
+                        + "' already specified, now attempting to add '"\r
+                        + optName + "'" );\r
+                arg.longName = optName.substr( 2 );\r
+            }\r
+            else if( Detail::startsWith( optName, "-" ) )\r
+                arg.shortNames.push_back( optName.substr( 1 ) );\r
+            else\r
+                throw std::logic_error( "option must begin with - or --. Option was: '" + optName + "'" );\r
+        }\r
+        friend void setPositionalArg( Arg& arg, int position )\r
+        {\r
+            arg.position = position;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        class ArgBuilder {\r
+        public:\r
+            ArgBuilder( Arg* arg ) : m_arg( arg ) {}\r
+\r
+            // Bind a non-boolean data member (requires placeholder string)\r
+            template<typename C, typename M>\r
+            void bind( M C::* field, std::string const& placeholder ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundDataMember<C,M>( field );\r
+                m_arg->placeholder = placeholder;\r
+            }\r
+            // Bind a boolean data member (no placeholder required)\r
+            template<typename C>\r
+            void bind( bool C::* field ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundDataMember<C,bool>( field );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Bind a method taking a single, non-boolean argument (requires a placeholder string)\r
+            template<typename C, typename M>\r
+            void bind( void (C::* unaryMethod)( M ), std::string const& placeholder ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod<C,M>( unaryMethod );\r
+                m_arg->placeholder = placeholder;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Bind a method taking a single, boolean argument (no placeholder string required)\r
+            template<typename C>\r
+            void bind( void (C::* unaryMethod)( bool ) ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod<C,bool>( unaryMethod );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Bind a method that takes no arguments (will be called if opt is present)\r
+            template<typename C>\r
+            void bind( void (C::* nullaryMethod)() ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundNullaryMethod<C>( nullaryMethod );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Bind a free function taking a single argument - the object to operate on (no placeholder string required)\r
+            template<typename C>\r
+            void bind( void (* unaryFunction)( C& ) ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryFunction<C>( unaryFunction );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Bind a free function taking a single argument - the object to operate on (requires a placeholder string)\r
+            template<typename C, typename T>\r
+            void bind( void (* binaryFunction)( C&, T ), std::string const& placeholder ) {\r
+                m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundBinaryFunction<C, T>( binaryFunction );\r
+                m_arg->placeholder = placeholder;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            ArgBuilder& describe( std::string const& description ) {\r
+                m_arg->description = description;\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+            ArgBuilder& detail( std::string const& detail ) {\r
+                m_arg->detail = detail;\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        protected:\r
+            Arg* m_arg;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        class OptBuilder : public ArgBuilder {\r
+        public:\r
+            OptBuilder( Arg* arg ) : ArgBuilder( arg ) {}\r
+            OptBuilder( OptBuilder& other ) : ArgBuilder( other ) {}\r
+\r
+            OptBuilder& operator[]( std::string const& optName ) {\r
+                addOptName( *ArgBuilder::m_arg, optName );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        CommandLine()\r
+        :   m_boundProcessName( new Detail::NullBinder<ConfigT>() ),\r
+            m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition( 0 ),\r
+            m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens( false )\r
+        {}\r
+        CommandLine( CommandLine const& other )\r
+        :   m_boundProcessName( other.m_boundProcessName ),\r
+            m_options ( other.m_options ),\r
+            m_positionalArgs( other.m_positionalArgs ),\r
+            m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition( other.m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition ),\r
+            m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens( other.m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens )\r
+        {\r
+            if( other.m_floatingArg.get() )\r
+                m_floatingArg.reset( new Arg( *other.m_floatingArg ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        CommandLine& setThrowOnUnrecognisedTokens( bool shouldThrow = true ) {\r
+            m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens = shouldThrow;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        OptBuilder operator[]( std::string const& optName ) {\r
+            m_options.push_back( Arg() );\r
+            addOptName( m_options.back(), optName );\r
+            OptBuilder builder( &m_options.back() );\r
+            return builder;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        ArgBuilder operator[]( int position ) {\r
+            m_positionalArgs.insert( std::make_pair( position, Arg() ) );\r
+            if( position > m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition )\r
+                m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition = position;\r
+            setPositionalArg( m_positionalArgs[position], position );\r
+            ArgBuilder builder( &m_positionalArgs[position] );\r
+            return builder;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        // Invoke this with the _ instance\r
+        ArgBuilder operator[]( UnpositionalTag ) {\r
+            if( m_floatingArg.get() )\r
+                throw std::logic_error( "Only one unpositional argument can be added" );\r
+            m_floatingArg.reset( new Arg() );\r
+            ArgBuilder builder( m_floatingArg.get() );\r
+            return builder;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        template<typename C, typename M>\r
+        void bindProcessName( M C::* field ) {\r
+            m_boundProcessName = new Detail::BoundDataMember<C,M>( field );\r
+        }\r
+        template<typename C, typename M>\r
+        void bindProcessName( void (C::*_unaryMethod)( M ) ) {\r
+            m_boundProcessName = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod<C,M>( _unaryMethod );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void optUsage( std::ostream& os, std::size_t indent = 0, std::size_t width = Detail::consoleWidth ) const {\r
+            typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator itBegin = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end(), it;\r
+            std::size_t maxWidth = 0;\r
+            for( it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+                maxWidth = (std::max)( maxWidth, it->commands().size() );\r
+\r
+            for( it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                Detail::Text usage( it->commands(), Detail::TextAttributes()\r
+                                                        .setWidth( maxWidth+indent )\r
+                                                        .setIndent( indent ) );\r
+                Detail::Text desc( it->description, Detail::TextAttributes()\r
+                                                        .setWidth( width - maxWidth - 3 ) );\r
+\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < (std::max)( usage.size(), desc.size() ); ++i ) {\r
+                    std::string usageCol = i < usage.size() ? usage[i] : "";\r
+                    os << usageCol;\r
+\r
+                    if( i < desc.size() && !desc[i].empty() )\r
+                        os  << std::string( indent + 2 + maxWidth - usageCol.size(), ' ' )\r
+                            << desc[i];\r
+                    os << "\n";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        std::string optUsage() const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            optUsage( oss );\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void argSynopsis( std::ostream& os ) const {\r
+            for( int i = 1; i <= m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition; ++i ) {\r
+                if( i > 1 )\r
+                    os << " ";\r
+                typename std::map<int, Arg>::const_iterator it = m_positionalArgs.find( i );\r
+                if( it != m_positionalArgs.end() )\r
+                    os << "<" << it->second.placeholder << ">";\r
+                else if( m_floatingArg.get() )\r
+                    os << "<" << m_floatingArg->placeholder << ">";\r
+                else\r
+                    throw std::logic_error( "non consecutive positional arguments with no floating args" );\r
+            }\r
+            // !TBD No indication of mandatory args\r
+            if( m_floatingArg.get() ) {\r
+                if( m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition > 1 )\r
+                    os << " ";\r
+                os << "[<" << m_floatingArg->placeholder << "> ...]";\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        std::string argSynopsis() const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            argSynopsis( oss );\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void usage( std::ostream& os, std::string const& procName ) const {\r
+            validate();\r
+            os << "usage:\n  " << procName << " ";\r
+            argSynopsis( os );\r
+            if( !m_options.empty() ) {\r
+                os << " [options]\n\nwhere options are: \n";\r
+                optUsage( os, 2 );\r
+            }\r
+            os << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+        std::string usage( std::string const& procName ) const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            usage( oss, procName );\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        ConfigT parse( int argc, char const * const * argv ) const {\r
+            ConfigT config;\r
+            parseInto( argc, argv, config );\r
+            return config;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::vector<Parser::Token> parseInto( int argc, char const * const * argv, ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+            std::string processName = argv[0];\r
+            std::size_t lastSlash = processName.find_last_of( "/\\" );\r
+            if( lastSlash != std::string::npos )\r
+                processName = processName.substr( lastSlash+1 );\r
+            m_boundProcessName.set( config, processName );\r
+            std::vector<Parser::Token> tokens;\r
+            Parser parser;\r
+            parser.parseIntoTokens( argc, argv, tokens );\r
+            return populate( tokens, config );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::vector<Parser::Token> populate( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+            validate();\r
+            std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens = populateOptions( tokens, config );\r
+            unusedTokens = populateFixedArgs( unusedTokens, config );\r
+            unusedTokens = populateFloatingArgs( unusedTokens, config );\r
+            return unusedTokens;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::vector<Parser::Token> populateOptions( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+            std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;\r
+            std::vector<std::string> errors;\r
+            for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {\r
+                Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];\r
+                typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator it = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end();\r
+                for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                    Arg const& arg = *it;\r
+\r
+                    try {\r
+                        if( ( token.type == Parser::Token::ShortOpt && arg.hasShortName( token.data ) ) ||\r
+                            ( token.type == Parser::Token::LongOpt && arg.hasLongName( token.data ) ) ) {\r
+                            if( arg.takesArg() ) {\r
+                                if( i == tokens.size()-1 || tokens[i+1].type != Parser::Token::Positional )\r
+                                    errors.push_back( "Expected argument to option: " + token.data );\r
+                                else\r
+                                    arg.boundField.set( config, tokens[++i].data );\r
+                            }\r
+                            else {\r
+                                arg.boundField.setFlag( config );\r
+                            }\r
+                            break;\r
+                        }\r
+                    }\r
+                    catch( std::exception& ex ) {\r
+                        errors.push_back( std::string( ex.what() ) + "\n- while parsing: (" + arg.commands() + ")" );\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+                if( it == itEnd ) {\r
+                    if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional || !m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens )\r
+                        unusedTokens.push_back( token );\r
+                    else if( errors.empty() && m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens )\r
+                        errors.push_back( "unrecognised option: " + token.data );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            if( !errors.empty() ) {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                for( std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = errors.begin(), itEnd = errors.end();\r
+                        it != itEnd;\r
+                        ++it ) {\r
+                    if( it != errors.begin() )\r
+                        oss << "\n";\r
+                    oss << *it;\r
+                }\r
+                throw std::runtime_error( oss.str() );\r
+            }\r
+            return unusedTokens;\r
+        }\r
+        std::vector<Parser::Token> populateFixedArgs( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+            std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;\r
+            int position = 1;\r
+            for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {\r
+                Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];\r
+                typename std::map<int, Arg>::const_iterator it = m_positionalArgs.find( position );\r
+                if( it != m_positionalArgs.end() )\r
+                    it->second.boundField.set( config, token.data );\r
+                else\r
+                    unusedTokens.push_back( token );\r
+                if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional )\r
+                    position++;\r
+            }\r
+            return unusedTokens;\r
+        }\r
+        std::vector<Parser::Token> populateFloatingArgs( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {\r
+            if( !m_floatingArg.get() )\r
+                return tokens;\r
+            std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;\r
+            for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {\r
+                Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];\r
+                if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional )\r
+                    m_floatingArg->boundField.set( config, token.data );\r
+                else\r
+                    unusedTokens.push_back( token );\r
+            }\r
+            return unusedTokens;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void validate() const\r
+        {\r
+            if( m_options.empty() && m_positionalArgs.empty() && !m_floatingArg.get() )\r
+                throw std::logic_error( "No options or arguments specified" );\r
+\r
+            for( typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator  it = m_options.begin(),\r
+                                                            itEnd = m_options.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+                it->validate();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> m_boundProcessName;\r
+        std::vector<Arg> m_options;\r
+        std::map<int, Arg> m_positionalArgs;\r
+        ArgAutoPtr m_floatingArg;\r
+        int m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition;\r
+        bool m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Clara\r
+\r
+STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE\r
+#undef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+#undef STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE\r
+\r
+#endif // TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED\r
+#undef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE\r
+\r
+// Restore Clara's value for console width, if present\r
+#ifdef CATCH_TEMP_CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#define CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH CATCH_TEMP_CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#undef CATCH_TEMP_CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#include <fstream>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    inline void abortAfterFirst( ConfigData& config ) { config.abortAfter = 1; }\r
+    inline void abortAfterX( ConfigData& config, int x ) {\r
+        if( x < 1 )\r
+            throw std::runtime_error( "Value after -x or --abortAfter must be greater than zero" );\r
+        config.abortAfter = x;\r
+    }\r
+    inline void addTestOrTags( ConfigData& config, std::string const& _testSpec ) { config.testsOrTags.push_back( _testSpec ); }\r
+\r
+    inline void addWarning( ConfigData& config, std::string const& _warning ) {\r
+        if( _warning == "NoAssertions" )\r
+            config.warnings = static_cast<WarnAbout::What>( config.warnings | WarnAbout::NoAssertions );\r
+        else\r
+            throw std::runtime_error( "Unrecognised warning: '" + _warning + "'" );\r
+    }\r
+    inline void setOrder( ConfigData& config, std::string const& order ) {\r
+        if( startsWith( "declared", order ) )\r
+            config.runOrder = RunTests::InDeclarationOrder;\r
+        else if( startsWith( "lexical", order ) )\r
+            config.runOrder = RunTests::InLexicographicalOrder;\r
+        else if( startsWith( "random", order ) )\r
+            config.runOrder = RunTests::InRandomOrder;\r
+        else\r
+            throw std::runtime_error( "Unrecognised ordering: '" + order + "'" );\r
+    }\r
+    inline void setRngSeed( ConfigData& config, std::string const& seed ) {\r
+        if( seed == "time" ) {\r
+            config.rngSeed = static_cast<unsigned int>( std::time(0) );\r
+        }\r
+        else {\r
+            std::stringstream ss;\r
+            ss << seed;\r
+            ss >> config.rngSeed;\r
+            if( ss.fail() )\r
+                throw std::runtime_error( "Argment to --rng-seed should be the word 'time' or a number" );\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+    inline void setVerbosity( ConfigData& config, int level ) {\r
+        // !TBD: accept strings?\r
+        config.verbosity = static_cast<Verbosity::Level>( level );\r
+    }\r
+    inline void setShowDurations( ConfigData& config, bool _showDurations ) {\r
+        config.showDurations = _showDurations\r
+            ? ShowDurations::Always\r
+            : ShowDurations::Never;\r
+    }\r
+    inline void loadTestNamesFromFile( ConfigData& config, std::string const& _filename ) {\r
+        std::ifstream f( _filename.c_str() );\r
+        if( !f.is_open() )\r
+            throw std::domain_error( "Unable to load input file: " + _filename );\r
+\r
+        std::string line;\r
+        while( std::getline( f, line ) ) {\r
+            line = trim(line);\r
+            if( !line.empty() && !startsWith( line, "#" ) )\r
+                addTestOrTags( config, "\"" + line + "\"," );\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline Clara::CommandLine<ConfigData> makeCommandLineParser() {\r
+\r
+        using namespace Clara;\r
+        CommandLine<ConfigData> cli;\r
+\r
+        cli.bindProcessName( &ConfigData::processName );\r
+\r
+        cli["-?"]["-h"]["--help"]\r
+            .describe( "display usage information" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::showHelp );\r
+\r
+        cli["-l"]["--list-tests"]\r
+            .describe( "list all/matching test cases" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::listTests );\r
+\r
+        cli["-t"]["--list-tags"]\r
+            .describe( "list all/matching tags" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::listTags );\r
+\r
+        cli["-s"]["--success"]\r
+            .describe( "include successful tests in output" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::showSuccessfulTests );\r
+\r
+        cli["-b"]["--break"]\r
+            .describe( "break into debugger on failure" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::shouldDebugBreak );\r
+\r
+        cli["-e"]["--nothrow"]\r
+            .describe( "skip exception tests" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::noThrow );\r
+\r
+        cli["-i"]["--invisibles"]\r
+            .describe( "show invisibles (tabs, newlines)" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::showInvisibles );\r
+\r
+        cli["-o"]["--out"]\r
+            .describe( "output filename" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::outputFilename, "filename" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-r"]["--reporter"]\r
+//            .placeholder( "name[:filename]" )\r
+            .describe( "reporter to use (defaults to console)" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::reporterName, "name" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-n"]["--name"]\r
+            .describe( "suite name" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::name, "name" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-a"]["--abort"]\r
+            .describe( "abort at first failure" )\r
+            .bind( &abortAfterFirst );\r
+\r
+        cli["-x"]["--abortx"]\r
+            .describe( "abort after x failures" )\r
+            .bind( &abortAfterX, "no. failures" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-w"]["--warn"]\r
+            .describe( "enable warnings" )\r
+            .bind( &addWarning, "warning name" );\r
+\r
+// - needs updating if reinstated\r
+//        cli.into( &setVerbosity )\r
+//            .describe( "level of verbosity (0=no output)" )\r
+//            .shortOpt( "v")\r
+//            .longOpt( "verbosity" )\r
+//            .placeholder( "level" );\r
+\r
+        cli[_]\r
+            .describe( "which test or tests to use" )\r
+            .bind( &addTestOrTags, "test name, pattern or tags" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-d"]["--durations"]\r
+            .describe( "show test durations" )\r
+            .bind( &setShowDurations, "yes/no" );\r
+\r
+        cli["-f"]["--input-file"]\r
+            .describe( "load test names to run from a file" )\r
+            .bind( &loadTestNamesFromFile, "filename" );\r
+\r
+        // Less common commands which don't have a short form\r
+        cli["--list-test-names-only"]\r
+            .describe( "list all/matching test cases names only" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::listTestNamesOnly );\r
+\r
+        cli["--list-reporters"]\r
+            .describe( "list all reporters" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::listReporters );\r
+\r
+        cli["--order"]\r
+            .describe( "test case order (defaults to decl)" )\r
+            .bind( &setOrder, "decl|lex|rand" );\r
+\r
+        cli["--rng-seed"]\r
+            .describe( "set a specific seed for random numbers" )\r
+            .bind( &setRngSeed, "'time'|number" );\r
+\r
+        cli["--force-colour"]\r
+            .describe( "force colourised output" )\r
+            .bind( &ConfigData::forceColour );\r
+\r
+        return cli;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_list.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_LIST_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_text.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEXT_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#define TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+\r
+#define CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE Catch\r
+// #included from: ../external/tbc_text_format.h\r
+// Only use header guard if we are not using an outer namespace\r
+#ifndef CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+# ifdef TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED\r
+#  ifndef TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_ALREADY_INCLUDED\r
+#   define TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_ALREADY_INCLUDED\r
+#  endif\r
+# else\r
+#  define TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED\r
+# endif\r
+#endif\r
+#ifndef TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_ALREADY_INCLUDED\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+\r
+// Use optional outer namespace\r
+#ifdef CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+namespace CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE {\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Tbc {\r
+\r
+#ifdef TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH;\r
+#else\r
+    const unsigned int consoleWidth = 80;\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    struct TextAttributes {\r
+        TextAttributes()\r
+        :   initialIndent( std::string::npos ),\r
+            indent( 0 ),\r
+            width( consoleWidth-1 ),\r
+            tabChar( '\t' )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        TextAttributes& setInitialIndent( std::size_t _value )  { initialIndent = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setIndent( std::size_t _value )         { indent = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setWidth( std::size_t _value )          { width = _value; return *this; }\r
+        TextAttributes& setTabChar( char _value )               { tabChar = _value; return *this; }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t initialIndent;  // indent of first line, or npos\r
+        std::size_t indent;         // indent of subsequent lines, or all if initialIndent is npos\r
+        std::size_t width;          // maximum width of text, including indent. Longer text will wrap\r
+        char tabChar;               // If this char is seen the indent is changed to current pos\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class Text {\r
+    public:\r
+        Text( std::string const& _str, TextAttributes const& _attr = TextAttributes() )\r
+        : attr( _attr )\r
+        {\r
+            std::string wrappableChars = " [({.,/|\\-";\r
+            std::size_t indent = _attr.initialIndent != std::string::npos\r
+                ? _attr.initialIndent\r
+                : _attr.indent;\r
+            std::string remainder = _str;\r
+\r
+            while( !remainder.empty() ) {\r
+                if( lines.size() >= 1000 ) {\r
+                    lines.push_back( "... message truncated due to excessive size" );\r
+                    return;\r
+                }\r
+                std::size_t tabPos = std::string::npos;\r
+                std::size_t width = (std::min)( remainder.size(), _attr.width - indent );\r
+                std::size_t pos = remainder.find_first_of( '\n' );\r
+                if( pos <= width ) {\r
+                    width = pos;\r
+                }\r
+                pos = remainder.find_last_of( _attr.tabChar, width );\r
+                if( pos != std::string::npos ) {\r
+                    tabPos = pos;\r
+                    if( remainder[width] == '\n' )\r
+                        width--;\r
+                    remainder = remainder.substr( 0, tabPos ) + remainder.substr( tabPos+1 );\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                if( width == remainder.size() ) {\r
+                    spliceLine( indent, remainder, width );\r
+                }\r
+                else if( remainder[width] == '\n' ) {\r
+                    spliceLine( indent, remainder, width );\r
+                    if( width <= 1 || remainder.size() != 1 )\r
+                        remainder = remainder.substr( 1 );\r
+                    indent = _attr.indent;\r
+                }\r
+                else {\r
+                    pos = remainder.find_last_of( wrappableChars, width );\r
+                    if( pos != std::string::npos && pos > 0 ) {\r
+                        spliceLine( indent, remainder, pos );\r
+                        if( remainder[0] == ' ' )\r
+                            remainder = remainder.substr( 1 );\r
+                    }\r
+                    else {\r
+                        spliceLine( indent, remainder, width-1 );\r
+                        lines.back() += "-";\r
+                    }\r
+                    if( lines.size() == 1 )\r
+                        indent = _attr.indent;\r
+                    if( tabPos != std::string::npos )\r
+                        indent += tabPos;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void spliceLine( std::size_t _indent, std::string& _remainder, std::size_t _pos ) {\r
+            lines.push_back( std::string( _indent, ' ' ) + _remainder.substr( 0, _pos ) );\r
+            _remainder = _remainder.substr( _pos );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        typedef std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator const_iterator;\r
+\r
+        const_iterator begin() const { return lines.begin(); }\r
+        const_iterator end() const { return lines.end(); }\r
+        std::string const& last() const { return lines.back(); }\r
+        std::size_t size() const { return lines.size(); }\r
+        std::string const& operator[]( std::size_t _index ) const { return lines[_index]; }\r
+        std::string toString() const {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << *this;\r
+            return oss.str();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        inline friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& _stream, Text const& _text ) {\r
+            for( Text::const_iterator it = _text.begin(), itEnd = _text.end();\r
+                it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                if( it != _text.begin() )\r
+                    _stream << "\n";\r
+                _stream << *it;\r
+            }\r
+            return _stream;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::string str;\r
+        TextAttributes attr;\r
+        std::vector<std::string> lines;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Tbc\r
+\r
+#ifdef CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+} // end outer namespace\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // TWOBLUECUBES_TEXT_FORMAT_H_ALREADY_INCLUDED\r
+#undef CLICHE_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+    using Tbc::Text;\r
+    using Tbc::TextAttributes;\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_console_colour.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CONSOLE_COLOUR_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct Colour {\r
+        enum Code {\r
+            None = 0,\r
+\r
+            White,\r
+            Red,\r
+            Green,\r
+            Blue,\r
+            Cyan,\r
+            Yellow,\r
+            Grey,\r
+\r
+            Bright = 0x10,\r
+\r
+            BrightRed = Bright | Red,\r
+            BrightGreen = Bright | Green,\r
+            LightGrey = Bright | Grey,\r
+            BrightWhite = Bright | White,\r
+\r
+            // By intention\r
+            FileName = LightGrey,\r
+            Warning = Yellow,\r
+            ResultError = BrightRed,\r
+            ResultSuccess = BrightGreen,\r
+            ResultExpectedFailure = Warning,\r
+\r
+            Error = BrightRed,\r
+            Success = Green,\r
+\r
+            OriginalExpression = Cyan,\r
+            ReconstructedExpression = Yellow,\r
+\r
+            SecondaryText = LightGrey,\r
+            Headers = White\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        // Use constructed object for RAII guard\r
+        Colour( Code _colourCode );\r
+        Colour( Colour const& other );\r
+        ~Colour();\r
+\r
+        // Use static method for one-shot changes\r
+        static void use( Code _colourCode );\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        bool m_moved;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    inline std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, Colour const& ) { return os; }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_interfaces_reporter.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_INTERFACES_REPORTER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <ostream>\r
+#include <map>\r
+#include <assert.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch\r
+{\r
+    struct ReporterConfig {\r
+        explicit ReporterConfig( Ptr<IConfig> const& _fullConfig )\r
+        :   m_stream( &_fullConfig->stream() ), m_fullConfig( _fullConfig ) {}\r
+\r
+        ReporterConfig( Ptr<IConfig> const& _fullConfig, std::ostream& _stream )\r
+        :   m_stream( &_stream ), m_fullConfig( _fullConfig ) {}\r
+\r
+        std::ostream& stream() const    { return *m_stream; }\r
+        Ptr<IConfig> fullConfig() const { return m_fullConfig; }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::ostream* m_stream;\r
+        Ptr<IConfig> m_fullConfig;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct ReporterPreferences {\r
+        ReporterPreferences()\r
+        : shouldRedirectStdOut( false )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        bool shouldRedirectStdOut;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    struct LazyStat : Option<T> {\r
+        LazyStat() : used( false ) {}\r
+        LazyStat& operator=( T const& _value ) {\r
+            Option<T>::operator=( _value );\r
+            used = false;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+        void reset() {\r
+            Option<T>::reset();\r
+            used = false;\r
+        }\r
+        bool used;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct TestRunInfo {\r
+        TestRunInfo( std::string const& _name ) : name( _name ) {}\r
+        std::string name;\r
+    };\r
+    struct GroupInfo {\r
+        GroupInfo(  std::string const& _name,\r
+                    std::size_t _groupIndex,\r
+                    std::size_t _groupsCount )\r
+        :   name( _name ),\r
+            groupIndex( _groupIndex ),\r
+            groupsCounts( _groupsCount )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        std::string name;\r
+        std::size_t groupIndex;\r
+        std::size_t groupsCounts;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct AssertionStats {\r
+        AssertionStats( AssertionResult const& _assertionResult,\r
+                        std::vector<MessageInfo> const& _infoMessages,\r
+                        Totals const& _totals )\r
+        :   assertionResult( _assertionResult ),\r
+            infoMessages( _infoMessages ),\r
+            totals( _totals )\r
+        {\r
+            if( assertionResult.hasMessage() ) {\r
+                // Copy message into messages list.\r
+                // !TBD This should have been done earlier, somewhere\r
+                MessageBuilder builder( assertionResult.getTestMacroName(), assertionResult.getSourceInfo(), assertionResult.getResultType() );\r
+                builder << assertionResult.getMessage();\r
+                builder.m_info.message = builder.m_stream.str();\r
+\r
+                infoMessages.push_back( builder.m_info );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        virtual ~AssertionStats();\r
+\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        AssertionStats( AssertionStats const& )              = default;\r
+        AssertionStats( AssertionStats && )                  = default;\r
+        AssertionStats& operator = ( AssertionStats const& ) = default;\r
+        AssertionStats& operator = ( AssertionStats && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        AssertionResult assertionResult;\r
+        std::vector<MessageInfo> infoMessages;\r
+        Totals totals;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct SectionStats {\r
+        SectionStats(   SectionInfo const& _sectionInfo,\r
+                        Counts const& _assertions,\r
+                        double _durationInSeconds,\r
+                        bool _missingAssertions )\r
+        :   sectionInfo( _sectionInfo ),\r
+            assertions( _assertions ),\r
+            durationInSeconds( _durationInSeconds ),\r
+            missingAssertions( _missingAssertions )\r
+        {}\r
+        virtual ~SectionStats();\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        SectionStats( SectionStats const& )              = default;\r
+        SectionStats( SectionStats && )                  = default;\r
+        SectionStats& operator = ( SectionStats const& ) = default;\r
+        SectionStats& operator = ( SectionStats && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        SectionInfo sectionInfo;\r
+        Counts assertions;\r
+        double durationInSeconds;\r
+        bool missingAssertions;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct TestCaseStats {\r
+        TestCaseStats(  TestCaseInfo const& _testInfo,\r
+                        Totals const& _totals,\r
+                        std::string const& _stdOut,\r
+                        std::string const& _stdErr,\r
+                        bool _aborting )\r
+        : testInfo( _testInfo ),\r
+            totals( _totals ),\r
+            stdOut( _stdOut ),\r
+            stdErr( _stdErr ),\r
+            aborting( _aborting )\r
+        {}\r
+        virtual ~TestCaseStats();\r
+\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        TestCaseStats( TestCaseStats const& )              = default;\r
+        TestCaseStats( TestCaseStats && )                  = default;\r
+        TestCaseStats& operator = ( TestCaseStats const& ) = default;\r
+        TestCaseStats& operator = ( TestCaseStats && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        TestCaseInfo testInfo;\r
+        Totals totals;\r
+        std::string stdOut;\r
+        std::string stdErr;\r
+        bool aborting;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct TestGroupStats {\r
+        TestGroupStats( GroupInfo const& _groupInfo,\r
+                        Totals const& _totals,\r
+                        bool _aborting )\r
+        :   groupInfo( _groupInfo ),\r
+            totals( _totals ),\r
+            aborting( _aborting )\r
+        {}\r
+        TestGroupStats( GroupInfo const& _groupInfo )\r
+        :   groupInfo( _groupInfo ),\r
+            aborting( false )\r
+        {}\r
+        virtual ~TestGroupStats();\r
+\r
+#  ifdef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        TestGroupStats( TestGroupStats const& )              = default;\r
+        TestGroupStats( TestGroupStats && )                  = default;\r
+        TestGroupStats& operator = ( TestGroupStats const& ) = default;\r
+        TestGroupStats& operator = ( TestGroupStats && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        GroupInfo groupInfo;\r
+        Totals totals;\r
+        bool aborting;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct TestRunStats {\r
+        TestRunStats(   TestRunInfo const& _runInfo,\r
+                        Totals const& _totals,\r
+                        bool _aborting )\r
+        :   runInfo( _runInfo ),\r
+            totals( _totals ),\r
+            aborting( _aborting )\r
+        {}\r
+        virtual ~TestRunStats();\r
+\r
+#  ifndef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+        TestRunStats( TestRunStats const& _other )\r
+        :   runInfo( _other.runInfo ),\r
+            totals( _other.totals ),\r
+            aborting( _other.aborting )\r
+        {}\r
+#  else\r
+        TestRunStats( TestRunStats const& )              = default;\r
+        TestRunStats( TestRunStats && )                  = default;\r
+        TestRunStats& operator = ( TestRunStats const& ) = default;\r
+        TestRunStats& operator = ( TestRunStats && )     = default;\r
+#  endif\r
+\r
+        TestRunInfo runInfo;\r
+        Totals totals;\r
+        bool aborting;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IStreamingReporter : IShared {\r
+        virtual ~IStreamingReporter();\r
+\r
+        // Implementing class must also provide the following static method:\r
+        // static std::string getDescription();\r
+\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& spec ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& testRunInfo ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& groupInfo ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& sectionInfo ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& assertionInfo ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        // The return value indicates if the messages buffer should be cleared:\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& sectionStats ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& testRunStats ) = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void skipTest( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo ) = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IReporterFactory {\r
+        virtual ~IReporterFactory();\r
+        virtual IStreamingReporter* create( ReporterConfig const& config ) const = 0;\r
+        virtual std::string getDescription() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct IReporterRegistry {\r
+        typedef std::map<std::string, IReporterFactory*> FactoryMap;\r
+\r
+        virtual ~IReporterRegistry();\r
+        virtual IStreamingReporter* create( std::string const& name, Ptr<IConfig> const& config ) const = 0;\r
+        virtual FactoryMap const& getFactories() const = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+}\r
+\r
+#include <limits>\r
+#include <algorithm>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    inline std::size_t listTests( Config const& config ) {\r
+\r
+        TestSpec testSpec = config.testSpec();\r
+        if( config.testSpec().hasFilters() )\r
+            Catch::cout() << "Matching test cases:\n";\r
+        else {\r
+            Catch::cout() << "All available test cases:\n";\r
+            testSpec = TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() ).parse( "*" ).testSpec();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t matchedTests = 0;\r
+        TextAttributes nameAttr, tagsAttr;\r
+        nameAttr.setInitialIndent( 2 ).setIndent( 4 );\r
+        tagsAttr.setIndent( 6 );\r
+\r
+        std::vector<TestCase> matchedTestCases;\r
+        getRegistryHub().getTestCaseRegistry().getFilteredTests( testSpec, config, matchedTestCases );\r
+        for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator it = matchedTestCases.begin(), itEnd = matchedTestCases.end();\r
+                it != itEnd;\r
+                ++it ) {\r
+            matchedTests++;\r
+            TestCaseInfo const& testCaseInfo = it->getTestCaseInfo();\r
+            Colour::Code colour = testCaseInfo.isHidden()\r
+                ? Colour::SecondaryText\r
+                : Colour::None;\r
+            Colour colourGuard( colour );\r
+\r
+            Catch::cout() << Text( testCaseInfo.name, nameAttr ) << std::endl;\r
+            if( !testCaseInfo.tags.empty() )\r
+                Catch::cout() << Text( testCaseInfo.tagsAsString, tagsAttr ) << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        if( !config.testSpec().hasFilters() )\r
+            Catch::cout() << pluralise( matchedTests, "test case" ) << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+        else\r
+            Catch::cout() << pluralise( matchedTests, "matching test case" ) << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+        return matchedTests;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline std::size_t listTestsNamesOnly( Config const& config ) {\r
+        TestSpec testSpec = config.testSpec();\r
+        if( !config.testSpec().hasFilters() )\r
+            testSpec = TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() ).parse( "*" ).testSpec();\r
+        std::size_t matchedTests = 0;\r
+        std::vector<TestCase> matchedTestCases;\r
+        getRegistryHub().getTestCaseRegistry().getFilteredTests( testSpec, config, matchedTestCases );\r
+        for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator it = matchedTestCases.begin(), itEnd = matchedTestCases.end();\r
+                it != itEnd;\r
+                ++it ) {\r
+            matchedTests++;\r
+            TestCaseInfo const& testCaseInfo = it->getTestCaseInfo();\r
+            Catch::cout() << testCaseInfo.name << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+        return matchedTests;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    struct TagInfo {\r
+        TagInfo() : count ( 0 ) {}\r
+        void add( std::string const& spelling ) {\r
+            ++count;\r
+            spellings.insert( spelling );\r
+        }\r
+        std::string all() const {\r
+            std::string out;\r
+            for( std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = spellings.begin(), itEnd = spellings.end();\r
+                        it != itEnd;\r
+                        ++it )\r
+                out += "[" + *it + "]";\r
+            return out;\r
+        }\r
+        std::set<std::string> spellings;\r
+        std::size_t count;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    inline std::size_t listTags( Config const& config ) {\r
+        TestSpec testSpec = config.testSpec();\r
+        if( config.testSpec().hasFilters() )\r
+            Catch::cout() << "Tags for matching test cases:\n";\r
+        else {\r
+            Catch::cout() << "All available tags:\n";\r
+            testSpec = TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() ).parse( "*" ).testSpec();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::map<std::string, TagInfo> tagCounts;\r
+\r
+        std::vector<TestCase> matchedTestCases;\r
+        getRegistryHub().getTestCaseRegistry().getFilteredTests( testSpec, config, matchedTestCases );\r
+        for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator it = matchedTestCases.begin(), itEnd = matchedTestCases.end();\r
+                it != itEnd;\r
+                ++it ) {\r
+            for( std::set<std::string>::const_iterator  tagIt = it->getTestCaseInfo().tags.begin(),\r
+                                                        tagItEnd = it->getTestCaseInfo().tags.end();\r
+                    tagIt != tagItEnd;\r
+                    ++tagIt ) {\r
+                std::string tagName = *tagIt;\r
+                std::string lcaseTagName = toLower( tagName );\r
+                std::map<std::string, TagInfo>::iterator countIt = tagCounts.find( lcaseTagName );\r
+                if( countIt == tagCounts.end() )\r
+                    countIt = tagCounts.insert( std::make_pair( lcaseTagName, TagInfo() ) ).first;\r
+                countIt->second.add( tagName );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        for( std::map<std::string, TagInfo>::const_iterator countIt = tagCounts.begin(),\r
+                                                            countItEnd = tagCounts.end();\r
+                countIt != countItEnd;\r
+                ++countIt ) {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << "  " << std::setw(2) << countIt->second.count << "  ";\r
+            Text wrapper( countIt->second.all(), TextAttributes()\r
+                                                    .setInitialIndent( 0 )\r
+                                                    .setIndent( oss.str().size() )\r
+                                                    .setWidth( CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-10 ) );\r
+            Catch::cout() << oss.str() << wrapper << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+        Catch::cout() << pluralise( tagCounts.size(), "tag" ) << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+        return tagCounts.size();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline std::size_t listReporters( Config const& /*config*/ ) {\r
+        Catch::cout() << "Available reporters:\n";\r
+        IReporterRegistry::FactoryMap const& factories = getRegistryHub().getReporterRegistry().getFactories();\r
+        IReporterRegistry::FactoryMap::const_iterator itBegin = factories.begin(), itEnd = factories.end(), it;\r
+        std::size_t maxNameLen = 0;\r
+        for(it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+            maxNameLen = (std::max)( maxNameLen, it->first.size() );\r
+\r
+        for(it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+            Text wrapper( it->second->getDescription(), TextAttributes()\r
+                                                        .setInitialIndent( 0 )\r
+                                                        .setIndent( 7+maxNameLen )\r
+                                                        .setWidth( CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH - maxNameLen-8 ) );\r
+            Catch::cout() << "  "\r
+                    << it->first\r
+                    << ":"\r
+                    << std::string( maxNameLen - it->first.size() + 2, ' ' )\r
+                    << wrapper << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+        Catch::cout() << std::endl;\r
+        return factories.size();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    inline Option<std::size_t> list( Config const& config ) {\r
+        Option<std::size_t> listedCount;\r
+        if( config.listTests() )\r
+            listedCount = listedCount.valueOr(0) + listTests( config );\r
+        if( config.listTestNamesOnly() )\r
+            listedCount = listedCount.valueOr(0) + listTestsNamesOnly( config );\r
+        if( config.listTags() )\r
+            listedCount = listedCount.valueOr(0) + listTags( config );\r
+        if( config.listReporters() )\r
+            listedCount = listedCount.valueOr(0) + listReporters( config );\r
+        return listedCount;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_runner_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_RUNNER_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_test_case_tracker.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_CASE_TRACKER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <map>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <assert.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace SectionTracking {\r
+\r
+    class TrackedSection {\r
+\r
+        typedef std::map<std::string, TrackedSection> TrackedSections;\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        enum RunState {\r
+            NotStarted,\r
+            Executing,\r
+            ExecutingChildren,\r
+            Completed\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        TrackedSection( std::string const& name, TrackedSection* parent )\r
+        :   m_name( name ), m_runState( NotStarted ), m_parent( parent )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        RunState runState() const { return m_runState; }\r
+\r
+        TrackedSection* findChild( std::string const& childName ) {\r
+            TrackedSections::iterator it = m_children.find( childName );\r
+            return it != m_children.end()\r
+                ? &it->second\r
+                : NULL;\r
+        }\r
+        TrackedSection* acquireChild( std::string const& childName ) {\r
+            if( TrackedSection* child = findChild( childName ) )\r
+                return child;\r
+            m_children.insert( std::make_pair( childName, TrackedSection( childName, this ) ) );\r
+            return findChild( childName );\r
+        }\r
+        void enter() {\r
+            if( m_runState == NotStarted )\r
+                m_runState = Executing;\r
+        }\r
+        void leave() {\r
+            for( TrackedSections::const_iterator it = m_children.begin(), itEnd = m_children.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                if( it->second.runState() != Completed ) {\r
+                    m_runState = ExecutingChildren;\r
+                    return;\r
+                }\r
+            m_runState = Completed;\r
+        }\r
+        TrackedSection* getParent() {\r
+            return m_parent;\r
+        }\r
+        bool hasChildren() const {\r
+            return !m_children.empty();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::string m_name;\r
+        RunState m_runState;\r
+        TrackedSections m_children;\r
+        TrackedSection* m_parent;\r
+\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class TestCaseTracker {\r
+    public:\r
+        TestCaseTracker( std::string const& testCaseName )\r
+        :   m_testCase( testCaseName, NULL ),\r
+            m_currentSection( &m_testCase ),\r
+            m_completedASectionThisRun( false )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        bool enterSection( std::string const& name ) {\r
+            TrackedSection* child = m_currentSection->acquireChild( name );\r
+            if( m_completedASectionThisRun || child->runState() == TrackedSection::Completed )\r
+                return false;\r
+\r
+            m_currentSection = child;\r
+            m_currentSection->enter();\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+        void leaveSection() {\r
+            m_currentSection->leave();\r
+            m_currentSection = m_currentSection->getParent();\r
+            assert( m_currentSection != NULL );\r
+            m_completedASectionThisRun = true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool currentSectionHasChildren() const {\r
+            return m_currentSection->hasChildren();\r
+        }\r
+        bool isCompleted() const {\r
+            return m_testCase.runState() == TrackedSection::Completed;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        class Guard {\r
+        public:\r
+            Guard( TestCaseTracker& tracker ) : m_tracker( tracker ) {\r
+                m_tracker.enterTestCase();\r
+            }\r
+            ~Guard() {\r
+                m_tracker.leaveTestCase();\r
+            }\r
+        private:\r
+            Guard( Guard const& );\r
+            void operator = ( Guard const& );\r
+            TestCaseTracker& m_tracker;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        void enterTestCase() {\r
+            m_currentSection = &m_testCase;\r
+            m_completedASectionThisRun = false;\r
+            m_testCase.enter();\r
+        }\r
+        void leaveTestCase() {\r
+            m_testCase.leave();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        TrackedSection m_testCase;\r
+        TrackedSection* m_currentSection;\r
+        bool m_completedASectionThisRun;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // namespace SectionTracking\r
+\r
+using SectionTracking::TestCaseTracker;\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_fatal_condition.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_FATAL_CONDITION_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // Report the error condition then exit the process\r
+    inline void fatal( std::string const& message, int exitCode ) {\r
+        IContext& context = Catch::getCurrentContext();\r
+        IResultCapture* resultCapture = context.getResultCapture();\r
+        resultCapture->handleFatalErrorCondition( message );\r
+\r
+               if( Catch::alwaysTrue() ) // avoids "no return" warnings\r
+            exit( exitCode );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#if defined ( CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS ) /////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct FatalConditionHandler {\r
+               void reset() {}\r
+       };\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#else // Not Windows - assumed to be POSIX compatible //////////////////////////\r
+\r
+#include <signal.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct SignalDefs { int id; const char* name; };\r
+    extern SignalDefs signalDefs[];\r
+    SignalDefs signalDefs[] = {\r
+            { SIGINT,  "SIGINT - Terminal interrupt signal" },\r
+            { SIGILL,  "SIGILL - Illegal instruction signal" },\r
+            { SIGFPE,  "SIGFPE - Floating point error signal" },\r
+            { SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV - Segmentation violation signal" },\r
+            { SIGTERM, "SIGTERM - Termination request signal" },\r
+            { SIGABRT, "SIGABRT - Abort (abnormal termination) signal" }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    struct FatalConditionHandler {\r
+\r
+        static void handleSignal( int sig ) {\r
+            for( std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(signalDefs)/sizeof(SignalDefs); ++i )\r
+                if( sig == signalDefs[i].id )\r
+                    fatal( signalDefs[i].name, -sig );\r
+            fatal( "<unknown signal>", -sig );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        FatalConditionHandler() : m_isSet( true ) {\r
+            for( std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(signalDefs)/sizeof(SignalDefs); ++i )\r
+                signal( signalDefs[i].id, handleSignal );\r
+        }\r
+        ~FatalConditionHandler() {\r
+            reset();\r
+        }\r
+        void reset() {\r
+            if( m_isSet ) {\r
+                for( std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(signalDefs)/sizeof(SignalDefs); ++i )\r
+                    signal( signalDefs[i].id, SIG_DFL );\r
+                m_isSet = false;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool m_isSet;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#endif // not Windows\r
+\r
+#include <set>\r
+#include <string>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class StreamRedirect {\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        StreamRedirect( std::ostream& stream, std::string& targetString )\r
+        :   m_stream( stream ),\r
+            m_prevBuf( stream.rdbuf() ),\r
+            m_targetString( targetString )\r
+        {\r
+            stream.rdbuf( m_oss.rdbuf() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        ~StreamRedirect() {\r
+            m_targetString += m_oss.str();\r
+            m_stream.rdbuf( m_prevBuf );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::ostream& m_stream;\r
+        std::streambuf* m_prevBuf;\r
+        std::ostringstream m_oss;\r
+        std::string& m_targetString;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    class RunContext : public IResultCapture, public IRunner {\r
+\r
+        RunContext( RunContext const& );\r
+        void operator =( RunContext const& );\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        explicit RunContext( Ptr<IConfig const> const& config, Ptr<IStreamingReporter> const& reporter )\r
+        :   m_runInfo( config->name() ),\r
+            m_context( getCurrentMutableContext() ),\r
+            m_activeTestCase( NULL ),\r
+            m_config( config ),\r
+            m_reporter( reporter ),\r
+            m_prevRunner( m_context.getRunner() ),\r
+            m_prevResultCapture( m_context.getResultCapture() ),\r
+            m_prevConfig( m_context.getConfig() )\r
+        {\r
+            m_context.setRunner( this );\r
+            m_context.setConfig( m_config );\r
+            m_context.setResultCapture( this );\r
+            m_reporter->testRunStarting( m_runInfo );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual ~RunContext() {\r
+            m_reporter->testRunEnded( TestRunStats( m_runInfo, m_totals, aborting() ) );\r
+            m_context.setRunner( m_prevRunner );\r
+            m_context.setConfig( NULL );\r
+            m_context.setResultCapture( m_prevResultCapture );\r
+            m_context.setConfig( m_prevConfig );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void testGroupStarting( std::string const& testSpec, std::size_t groupIndex, std::size_t groupsCount ) {\r
+            m_reporter->testGroupStarting( GroupInfo( testSpec, groupIndex, groupsCount ) );\r
+        }\r
+        void testGroupEnded( std::string const& testSpec, Totals const& totals, std::size_t groupIndex, std::size_t groupsCount ) {\r
+            m_reporter->testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats( GroupInfo( testSpec, groupIndex, groupsCount ), totals, aborting() ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Totals runTest( TestCase const& testCase ) {\r
+            Totals prevTotals = m_totals;\r
+\r
+            std::string redirectedCout;\r
+            std::string redirectedCerr;\r
+\r
+            TestCaseInfo testInfo = testCase.getTestCaseInfo();\r
+\r
+            m_reporter->testCaseStarting( testInfo );\r
+\r
+            m_activeTestCase = &testCase;\r
+            m_testCaseTracker = TestCaseTracker( testInfo.name );\r
+\r
+            do {\r
+                do {\r
+                    runCurrentTest( redirectedCout, redirectedCerr );\r
+                }\r
+                while( !m_testCaseTracker->isCompleted() && !aborting() );\r
+            }\r
+            while( getCurrentContext().advanceGeneratorsForCurrentTest() && !aborting() );\r
+\r
+            Totals deltaTotals = m_totals.delta( prevTotals );\r
+            m_totals.testCases += deltaTotals.testCases;\r
+            m_reporter->testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats(   testInfo,\r
+                                                        deltaTotals,\r
+                                                        redirectedCout,\r
+                                                        redirectedCerr,\r
+                                                        aborting() ) );\r
+\r
+            m_activeTestCase = NULL;\r
+            m_testCaseTracker.reset();\r
+\r
+            return deltaTotals;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Ptr<IConfig const> config() const {\r
+            return m_config;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private: // IResultCapture\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionEnded( AssertionResult const& result ) {\r
+            if( result.getResultType() == ResultWas::Ok ) {\r
+                m_totals.assertions.passed++;\r
+            }\r
+            else if( !result.isOk() ) {\r
+                m_totals.assertions.failed++;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            if( m_reporter->assertionEnded( AssertionStats( result, m_messages, m_totals ) ) )\r
+                m_messages.clear();\r
+\r
+            // Reset working state\r
+            m_lastAssertionInfo = AssertionInfo( "", m_lastAssertionInfo.lineInfo, "{Unknown expression after the reported line}" , m_lastAssertionInfo.resultDisposition );\r
+            m_lastResult = result;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual bool sectionStarted (\r
+            SectionInfo const& sectionInfo,\r
+            Counts& assertions\r
+        )\r
+        {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << sectionInfo.name << "@" << sectionInfo.lineInfo;\r
+\r
+            if( !m_testCaseTracker->enterSection( oss.str() ) )\r
+                return false;\r
+\r
+            m_lastAssertionInfo.lineInfo = sectionInfo.lineInfo;\r
+\r
+            m_reporter->sectionStarting( sectionInfo );\r
+\r
+            assertions = m_totals.assertions;\r
+\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+        bool testForMissingAssertions( Counts& assertions ) {\r
+            if( assertions.total() != 0 ||\r
+                    !m_config->warnAboutMissingAssertions() ||\r
+                    m_testCaseTracker->currentSectionHasChildren() )\r
+                return false;\r
+            m_totals.assertions.failed++;\r
+            assertions.failed++;\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionInfo const& info, Counts const& prevAssertions, double _durationInSeconds ) {\r
+            if( std::uncaught_exception() ) {\r
+                m_unfinishedSections.push_back( UnfinishedSections( info, prevAssertions, _durationInSeconds ) );\r
+                return;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            Counts assertions = m_totals.assertions - prevAssertions;\r
+            bool missingAssertions = testForMissingAssertions( assertions );\r
+\r
+            m_testCaseTracker->leaveSection();\r
+\r
+            m_reporter->sectionEnded( SectionStats( info, assertions, _durationInSeconds, missingAssertions ) );\r
+            m_messages.clear();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void pushScopedMessage( MessageInfo const& message ) {\r
+            m_messages.push_back( message );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void popScopedMessage( MessageInfo const& message ) {\r
+            m_messages.erase( std::remove( m_messages.begin(), m_messages.end(), message ), m_messages.end() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual std::string getCurrentTestName() const {\r
+            return m_activeTestCase\r
+                ? m_activeTestCase->getTestCaseInfo().name\r
+                : "";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual const AssertionResult* getLastResult() const {\r
+            return &m_lastResult;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void handleFatalErrorCondition( std::string const& message ) {\r
+            ResultBuilder resultBuilder = makeUnexpectedResultBuilder();\r
+            resultBuilder.setResultType( ResultWas::FatalErrorCondition );\r
+            resultBuilder << message;\r
+            resultBuilder.captureExpression();\r
+\r
+            handleUnfinishedSections();\r
+\r
+            // Recreate section for test case (as we will lose the one that was in scope)\r
+            TestCaseInfo const& testCaseInfo = m_activeTestCase->getTestCaseInfo();\r
+            SectionInfo testCaseSection( testCaseInfo.lineInfo, testCaseInfo.name, testCaseInfo.description );\r
+\r
+            Counts assertions;\r
+            assertions.failed = 1;\r
+            SectionStats testCaseSectionStats( testCaseSection, assertions, 0, false );\r
+            m_reporter->sectionEnded( testCaseSectionStats );\r
+\r
+            TestCaseInfo testInfo = m_activeTestCase->getTestCaseInfo();\r
+\r
+            Totals deltaTotals;\r
+            deltaTotals.testCases.failed = 1;\r
+            m_reporter->testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats(   testInfo,\r
+                                                        deltaTotals,\r
+                                                        "",\r
+                                                        "",\r
+                                                        false ) );\r
+            m_totals.testCases.failed++;\r
+            testGroupEnded( "", m_totals, 1, 1 );\r
+            m_reporter->testRunEnded( TestRunStats( m_runInfo, m_totals, false ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        // !TBD We need to do this another way!\r
+        bool aborting() const {\r
+            return m_totals.assertions.failed == static_cast<std::size_t>( m_config->abortAfter() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+\r
+        void runCurrentTest( std::string& redirectedCout, std::string& redirectedCerr ) {\r
+            TestCaseInfo const& testCaseInfo = m_activeTestCase->getTestCaseInfo();\r
+            SectionInfo testCaseSection( testCaseInfo.lineInfo, testCaseInfo.name, testCaseInfo.description );\r
+            m_reporter->sectionStarting( testCaseSection );\r
+            Counts prevAssertions = m_totals.assertions;\r
+            double duration = 0;\r
+            try {\r
+                m_lastAssertionInfo = AssertionInfo( "TEST_CASE", testCaseInfo.lineInfo, "", ResultDisposition::Normal );\r
+                TestCaseTracker::Guard guard( *m_testCaseTracker );\r
+\r
+                Timer timer;\r
+                timer.start();\r
+                if( m_reporter->getPreferences().shouldRedirectStdOut ) {\r
+                    StreamRedirect coutRedir( Catch::cout(), redirectedCout );\r
+                    StreamRedirect cerrRedir( Catch::cerr(), redirectedCerr );\r
+                    invokeActiveTestCase();\r
+                }\r
+                else {\r
+                    invokeActiveTestCase();\r
+                }\r
+                duration = timer.getElapsedSeconds();\r
+            }\r
+            catch( TestFailureException& ) {\r
+                // This just means the test was aborted due to failure\r
+            }\r
+            catch(...) {\r
+                makeUnexpectedResultBuilder().useActiveException();\r
+            }\r
+            handleUnfinishedSections();\r
+            m_messages.clear();\r
+\r
+            Counts assertions = m_totals.assertions - prevAssertions;\r
+            bool missingAssertions = testForMissingAssertions( assertions );\r
+\r
+            if( testCaseInfo.okToFail() ) {\r
+                std::swap( assertions.failedButOk, assertions.failed );\r
+                m_totals.assertions.failed -= assertions.failedButOk;\r
+                m_totals.assertions.failedButOk += assertions.failedButOk;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            SectionStats testCaseSectionStats( testCaseSection, assertions, duration, missingAssertions );\r
+            m_reporter->sectionEnded( testCaseSectionStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void invokeActiveTestCase() {\r
+            FatalConditionHandler fatalConditionHandler; // Handle signals\r
+            m_activeTestCase->invoke();\r
+            fatalConditionHandler.reset();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+\r
+        ResultBuilder makeUnexpectedResultBuilder() const {\r
+            return ResultBuilder(   m_lastAssertionInfo.macroName.c_str(),\r
+                                    m_lastAssertionInfo.lineInfo,\r
+                                    m_lastAssertionInfo.capturedExpression.c_str(),\r
+                                    m_lastAssertionInfo.resultDisposition );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void handleUnfinishedSections() {\r
+            // If sections ended prematurely due to an exception we stored their\r
+            // infos here so we can tear them down outside the unwind process.\r
+            for( std::vector<UnfinishedSections>::const_reverse_iterator it = m_unfinishedSections.rbegin(),\r
+                        itEnd = m_unfinishedSections.rend();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                sectionEnded( it->info, it->prevAssertions, it->durationInSeconds );\r
+            m_unfinishedSections.clear();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        struct UnfinishedSections {\r
+            UnfinishedSections( SectionInfo const& _info, Counts const& _prevAssertions, double _durationInSeconds )\r
+            : info( _info ), prevAssertions( _prevAssertions ), durationInSeconds( _durationInSeconds )\r
+            {}\r
+\r
+            SectionInfo info;\r
+            Counts prevAssertions;\r
+            double durationInSeconds;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        TestRunInfo m_runInfo;\r
+        IMutableContext& m_context;\r
+        TestCase const* m_activeTestCase;\r
+        Option<TestCaseTracker> m_testCaseTracker;\r
+        AssertionResult m_lastResult;\r
+\r
+        Ptr<IConfig const> m_config;\r
+        Totals m_totals;\r
+        Ptr<IStreamingReporter> m_reporter;\r
+        std::vector<MessageInfo> m_messages;\r
+        IRunner* m_prevRunner;\r
+        IResultCapture* m_prevResultCapture;\r
+        Ptr<IConfig const> m_prevConfig;\r
+        AssertionInfo m_lastAssertionInfo;\r
+        std::vector<UnfinishedSections> m_unfinishedSections;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IResultCapture& getResultCapture() {\r
+        if( IResultCapture* capture = getCurrentContext().getResultCapture() )\r
+            return *capture;\r
+        else\r
+            throw std::logic_error( "No result capture instance" );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_version.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_VERSION_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // Versioning information\r
+    struct Version {\r
+        Version(    unsigned int _majorVersion,\r
+                    unsigned int _minorVersion,\r
+                    unsigned int _buildNumber,\r
+                    char const* const _branchName )\r
+        :   majorVersion( _majorVersion ),\r
+            minorVersion( _minorVersion ),\r
+            buildNumber( _buildNumber ),\r
+            branchName( _branchName )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        unsigned int const majorVersion;\r
+        unsigned int const minorVersion;\r
+        unsigned int const buildNumber;\r
+        char const* const branchName;\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        void operator=( Version const& );\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    extern Version libraryVersion;\r
+}\r
+\r
+#include <fstream>\r
+#include <stdlib.h>\r
+#include <limits>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class Runner {\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        Runner( Ptr<Config> const& config )\r
+        :   m_config( config )\r
+        {\r
+            openStream();\r
+            makeReporter();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Totals runTests() {\r
+\r
+            RunContext context( m_config.get(), m_reporter );\r
+\r
+            Totals totals;\r
+\r
+            context.testGroupStarting( "all tests", 1, 1 ); // deprecated?\r
+\r
+            TestSpec testSpec = m_config->testSpec();\r
+            if( !testSpec.hasFilters() )\r
+                testSpec = TestSpecParser( ITagAliasRegistry::get() ).parse( "~[.]" ).testSpec(); // All not hidden tests\r
+\r
+            std::vector<TestCase> testCases;\r
+            getRegistryHub().getTestCaseRegistry().getFilteredTests( testSpec, *m_config, testCases );\r
+\r
+            int testsRunForGroup = 0;\r
+            for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator it = testCases.begin(), itEnd = testCases.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it ) {\r
+                testsRunForGroup++;\r
+                if( m_testsAlreadyRun.find( *it ) == m_testsAlreadyRun.end() ) {\r
+\r
+                    if( context.aborting() )\r
+                        break;\r
+\r
+                    totals += context.runTest( *it );\r
+                    m_testsAlreadyRun.insert( *it );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            std::vector<TestCase> skippedTestCases;\r
+            getRegistryHub().getTestCaseRegistry().getFilteredTests( testSpec, *m_config, skippedTestCases, true );\r
+\r
+            for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator it = skippedTestCases.begin(), itEnd = skippedTestCases.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                m_reporter->skipTest( *it );\r
+\r
+            context.testGroupEnded( "all tests", totals, 1, 1 );\r
+            return totals;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        void openStream() {\r
+            // Open output file, if specified\r
+            if( !m_config->getFilename().empty() ) {\r
+                m_ofs.open( m_config->getFilename().c_str() );\r
+                if( m_ofs.fail() ) {\r
+                    std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                    oss << "Unable to open file: '" << m_config->getFilename() << "'";\r
+                    throw std::domain_error( oss.str() );\r
+                }\r
+                m_config->setStreamBuf( m_ofs.rdbuf() );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        void makeReporter() {\r
+            std::string reporterName = m_config->getReporterName().empty()\r
+                ? "console"\r
+                : m_config->getReporterName();\r
+\r
+            m_reporter = getRegistryHub().getReporterRegistry().create( reporterName, m_config.get() );\r
+            if( !m_reporter ) {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                oss << "No reporter registered with name: '" << reporterName << "'";\r
+                throw std::domain_error( oss.str() );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Ptr<Config> m_config;\r
+        std::ofstream m_ofs;\r
+        Ptr<IStreamingReporter> m_reporter;\r
+        std::set<TestCase> m_testsAlreadyRun;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class Session : NonCopyable {\r
+        static bool alreadyInstantiated;\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        struct OnUnusedOptions { enum DoWhat { Ignore, Fail }; };\r
+\r
+        Session()\r
+        : m_cli( makeCommandLineParser() ) {\r
+            if( alreadyInstantiated ) {\r
+                std::string msg = "Only one instance of Catch::Session can ever be used";\r
+                Catch::cerr() << msg << std::endl;\r
+                throw std::logic_error( msg );\r
+            }\r
+            alreadyInstantiated = true;\r
+        }\r
+        ~Session() {\r
+            Catch::cleanUp();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void showHelp( std::string const& processName ) {\r
+            Catch::cout() << "\nCatch v"    << libraryVersion.majorVersion << "."\r
+                                        << libraryVersion.minorVersion << " build "\r
+                                        << libraryVersion.buildNumber;\r
+            if( libraryVersion.branchName != std::string( "master" ) )\r
+                Catch::cout() << " (" << libraryVersion.branchName << " branch)";\r
+            Catch::cout() << "\n";\r
+\r
+            m_cli.usage( Catch::cout(), processName );\r
+            Catch::cout() << "For more detail usage please see the project docs\n" << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        int applyCommandLine( int argc, char* const argv[], OnUnusedOptions::DoWhat unusedOptionBehaviour = OnUnusedOptions::Fail ) {\r
+            try {\r
+                m_cli.setThrowOnUnrecognisedTokens( unusedOptionBehaviour == OnUnusedOptions::Fail );\r
+                m_unusedTokens = m_cli.parseInto( argc, argv, m_configData );\r
+                if( m_configData.showHelp )\r
+                    showHelp( m_configData.processName );\r
+                m_config.reset();\r
+            }\r
+            catch( std::exception& ex ) {\r
+                {\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( Colour::Red );\r
+                    Catch::cerr()   << "\nError(s) in input:\n"\r
+                                << Text( ex.what(), TextAttributes().setIndent(2) )\r
+                                << "\n\n";\r
+                }\r
+                m_cli.usage( Catch::cout(), m_configData.processName );\r
+                return (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)();\r
+            }\r
+            return 0;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void useConfigData( ConfigData const& _configData ) {\r
+            m_configData = _configData;\r
+            m_config.reset();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        int run( int argc, char* const argv[] ) {\r
+\r
+            int returnCode = applyCommandLine( argc, argv );\r
+            if( returnCode == 0 )\r
+                returnCode = run();\r
+            return returnCode;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        int run() {\r
+            if( m_configData.showHelp )\r
+                return 0;\r
+\r
+            try\r
+            {\r
+                config(); // Force config to be constructed\r
+\r
+                std::srand( m_configData.rngSeed );\r
+\r
+                Runner runner( m_config );\r
+\r
+                // Handle list request\r
+                if( Option<std::size_t> listed = list( config() ) )\r
+                    return static_cast<int>( *listed );\r
+\r
+                return static_cast<int>( runner.runTests().assertions.failed );\r
+            }\r
+            catch( std::exception& ex ) {\r
+                Catch::cerr() << ex.what() << std::endl;\r
+                return (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)();\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Clara::CommandLine<ConfigData> const& cli() const {\r
+            return m_cli;\r
+        }\r
+        std::vector<Clara::Parser::Token> const& unusedTokens() const {\r
+            return m_unusedTokens;\r
+        }\r
+        ConfigData& configData() {\r
+            return m_configData;\r
+        }\r
+        Config& config() {\r
+            if( !m_config )\r
+                m_config = new Config( m_configData );\r
+            return *m_config;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Clara::CommandLine<ConfigData> m_cli;\r
+        std::vector<Clara::Parser::Token> m_unusedTokens;\r
+        ConfigData m_configData;\r
+        Ptr<Config> m_config;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    bool Session::alreadyInstantiated = false;\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_registry_hub.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REGISTRY_HUB_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_test_case_registry_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_CASE_REGISTRY_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <set>\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+#include <algorithm>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TestRegistry : public ITestCaseRegistry {\r
+        struct LexSort {\r
+            bool operator() (TestCase i,TestCase j) const { return (i<j);}\r
+        };\r
+        struct RandomNumberGenerator {\r
+            int operator()( int n ) const { return std::rand() % n; }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        TestRegistry() : m_unnamedCount( 0 ) {}\r
+        virtual ~TestRegistry();\r
+\r
+        virtual void registerTest( TestCase const& testCase ) {\r
+            std::string name = testCase.getTestCaseInfo().name;\r
+            if( name == "" ) {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                oss << "Anonymous test case " << ++m_unnamedCount;\r
+                return registerTest( testCase.withName( oss.str() ) );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            if( m_functions.find( testCase ) == m_functions.end() ) {\r
+                m_functions.insert( testCase );\r
+                m_functionsInOrder.push_back( testCase );\r
+                if( !testCase.isHidden() )\r
+                    m_nonHiddenFunctions.push_back( testCase );\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                TestCase const& prev = *m_functions.find( testCase );\r
+                {\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( Colour::Red );\r
+                    Catch::cerr()   << "error: TEST_CASE( \"" << name << "\" ) already defined.\n"\r
+                                << "\tFirst seen at " << prev.getTestCaseInfo().lineInfo << "\n"\r
+                                << "\tRedefined at " << testCase.getTestCaseInfo().lineInfo << std::endl;\r
+                }\r
+                exit(1);\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual std::vector<TestCase> const& getAllTests() const {\r
+            return m_functionsInOrder;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual std::vector<TestCase> const& getAllNonHiddenTests() const {\r
+            return m_nonHiddenFunctions;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void getFilteredTests( TestSpec const& testSpec, IConfig const& config, std::vector<TestCase>& matchingTestCases, bool negated = false ) const {\r
+\r
+            for( std::vector<TestCase>::const_iterator  it = m_functionsInOrder.begin(),\r
+                                                        itEnd = m_functionsInOrder.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it ) {\r
+                bool includeTest = testSpec.matches( *it ) && ( config.allowThrows() || !it->throws() );\r
+                if( includeTest != negated )\r
+                    matchingTestCases.push_back( *it );\r
+            }\r
+            sortTests( config, matchingTestCases );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+\r
+        static void sortTests( IConfig const& config, std::vector<TestCase>& matchingTestCases ) {\r
+\r
+            switch( config.runOrder() ) {\r
+                case RunTests::InLexicographicalOrder:\r
+                    std::sort( matchingTestCases.begin(), matchingTestCases.end(), LexSort() );\r
+                    break;\r
+                case RunTests::InRandomOrder:\r
+                {\r
+                    RandomNumberGenerator rng;\r
+                    std::random_shuffle( matchingTestCases.begin(), matchingTestCases.end(), rng );\r
+                }\r
+                    break;\r
+                case RunTests::InDeclarationOrder:\r
+                    // already in declaration order\r
+                    break;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        std::set<TestCase> m_functions;\r
+        std::vector<TestCase> m_functionsInOrder;\r
+        std::vector<TestCase> m_nonHiddenFunctions;\r
+        size_t m_unnamedCount;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    class FreeFunctionTestCase : public SharedImpl<ITestCase> {\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        FreeFunctionTestCase( TestFunction fun ) : m_fun( fun ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual void invoke() const {\r
+            m_fun();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        virtual ~FreeFunctionTestCase();\r
+\r
+        TestFunction m_fun;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    inline std::string extractClassName( std::string const& classOrQualifiedMethodName ) {\r
+        std::string className = classOrQualifiedMethodName;\r
+        if( startsWith( className, "&" ) )\r
+        {\r
+            std::size_t lastColons = className.rfind( "::" );\r
+            std::size_t penultimateColons = className.rfind( "::", lastColons-1 );\r
+            if( penultimateColons == std::string::npos )\r
+                penultimateColons = 1;\r
+            className = className.substr( penultimateColons, lastColons-penultimateColons );\r
+        }\r
+        return className;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    AutoReg::AutoReg(   TestFunction function,\r
+                        SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo,\r
+                        NameAndDesc const& nameAndDesc ) {\r
+        registerTestCase( new FreeFunctionTestCase( function ), "", nameAndDesc, lineInfo );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    AutoReg::~AutoReg() {}\r
+\r
+    void AutoReg::registerTestCase( ITestCase* testCase,\r
+                                    char const* classOrQualifiedMethodName,\r
+                                    NameAndDesc const& nameAndDesc,\r
+                                    SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo ) {\r
+\r
+        getMutableRegistryHub().registerTest\r
+            ( makeTestCase( testCase,\r
+                            extractClassName( classOrQualifiedMethodName ),\r
+                            nameAndDesc.name,\r
+                            nameAndDesc.description,\r
+                            lineInfo ) );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_reporter_registry.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_REGISTRY_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <map>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class ReporterRegistry : public IReporterRegistry {\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        virtual ~ReporterRegistry() {\r
+            deleteAllValues( m_factories );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual IStreamingReporter* create( std::string const& name, Ptr<IConfig> const& config ) const {\r
+            FactoryMap::const_iterator it =  m_factories.find( name );\r
+            if( it == m_factories.end() )\r
+                return NULL;\r
+            return it->second->create( ReporterConfig( config ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void registerReporter( std::string const& name, IReporterFactory* factory ) {\r
+            m_factories.insert( std::make_pair( name, factory ) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        FactoryMap const& getFactories() const {\r
+            return m_factories;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        FactoryMap m_factories;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_exception_translator_registry.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_EXCEPTION_TRANSLATOR_REGISTRY_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+#import "Foundation/Foundation.h"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class ExceptionTranslatorRegistry : public IExceptionTranslatorRegistry {\r
+    public:\r
+        ~ExceptionTranslatorRegistry() {\r
+            deleteAll( m_translators );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void registerTranslator( const IExceptionTranslator* translator ) {\r
+            m_translators.push_back( translator );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual std::string translateActiveException() const {\r
+            try {\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+                // In Objective-C try objective-c exceptions first\r
+                @try {\r
+                    throw;\r
+                }\r
+                @catch (NSException *exception) {\r
+                    return Catch::toString( [exception description] );\r
+                }\r
+#else\r
+                throw;\r
+#endif\r
+            }\r
+            catch( TestFailureException& ) {\r
+                throw;\r
+            }\r
+            catch( std::exception& ex ) {\r
+                return ex.what();\r
+            }\r
+            catch( std::string& msg ) {\r
+                return msg;\r
+            }\r
+            catch( const char* msg ) {\r
+                return msg;\r
+            }\r
+            catch(...) {\r
+                return tryTranslators( m_translators.begin() );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::string tryTranslators( std::vector<const IExceptionTranslator*>::const_iterator it ) const {\r
+            if( it == m_translators.end() )\r
+                return "Unknown exception";\r
+\r
+            try {\r
+                return (*it)->translate();\r
+            }\r
+            catch(...) {\r
+                return tryTranslators( it+1 );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::vector<const IExceptionTranslator*> m_translators;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    namespace {\r
+\r
+        class RegistryHub : public IRegistryHub, public IMutableRegistryHub {\r
+\r
+            RegistryHub( RegistryHub const& );\r
+            void operator=( RegistryHub const& );\r
+\r
+        public: // IRegistryHub\r
+            RegistryHub() {\r
+            }\r
+            virtual IReporterRegistry const& getReporterRegistry() const {\r
+                return m_reporterRegistry;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual ITestCaseRegistry const& getTestCaseRegistry() const {\r
+                return m_testCaseRegistry;\r
+            }\r
+            virtual IExceptionTranslatorRegistry& getExceptionTranslatorRegistry() {\r
+                return m_exceptionTranslatorRegistry;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        public: // IMutableRegistryHub\r
+            virtual void registerReporter( std::string const& name, IReporterFactory* factory ) {\r
+                m_reporterRegistry.registerReporter( name, factory );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void registerTest( TestCase const& testInfo ) {\r
+                m_testCaseRegistry.registerTest( testInfo );\r
+            }\r
+            virtual void registerTranslator( const IExceptionTranslator* translator ) {\r
+                m_exceptionTranslatorRegistry.registerTranslator( translator );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            TestRegistry m_testCaseRegistry;\r
+            ReporterRegistry m_reporterRegistry;\r
+            ExceptionTranslatorRegistry m_exceptionTranslatorRegistry;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        // Single, global, instance\r
+        inline RegistryHub*& getTheRegistryHub() {\r
+            static RegistryHub* theRegistryHub = NULL;\r
+            if( !theRegistryHub )\r
+                theRegistryHub = new RegistryHub();\r
+            return theRegistryHub;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    IRegistryHub& getRegistryHub() {\r
+        return *getTheRegistryHub();\r
+    }\r
+    IMutableRegistryHub& getMutableRegistryHub() {\r
+        return *getTheRegistryHub();\r
+    }\r
+    void cleanUp() {\r
+        delete getTheRegistryHub();\r
+        getTheRegistryHub() = NULL;\r
+        cleanUpContext();\r
+    }\r
+    std::string translateActiveException() {\r
+        return getRegistryHub().getExceptionTranslatorRegistry().translateActiveException();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_notimplemented_exception.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_NOTIMPLEMENTED_EXCEPTION_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <ostream>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    NotImplementedException::NotImplementedException( SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo )\r
+    :   m_lineInfo( lineInfo ) {\r
+        std::ostringstream oss;\r
+        oss << lineInfo << ": function ";\r
+        oss << "not implemented";\r
+        m_what = oss.str();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    const char* NotImplementedException::what() const CATCH_NOEXCEPT {\r
+        return m_what.c_str();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_context_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CONTEXT_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_stream.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_STREAM_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_streambuf.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_STREAMBUF_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <streambuf>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class StreamBufBase : public std::streambuf {\r
+    public:\r
+        virtual ~StreamBufBase() CATCH_NOEXCEPT;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+#include <stdexcept>\r
+#include <cstdio>\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    template<typename WriterF, size_t bufferSize=256>\r
+    class StreamBufImpl : public StreamBufBase {\r
+        char data[bufferSize];\r
+        WriterF m_writer;\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        StreamBufImpl() {\r
+            setp( data, data + sizeof(data) );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        ~StreamBufImpl() CATCH_NOEXCEPT {\r
+            sync();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        int overflow( int c ) {\r
+            sync();\r
+\r
+            if( c != EOF ) {\r
+                if( pbase() == epptr() )\r
+                    m_writer( std::string( 1, static_cast<char>( c ) ) );\r
+                else\r
+                    sputc( static_cast<char>( c ) );\r
+            }\r
+            return 0;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        int sync() {\r
+            if( pbase() != pptr() ) {\r
+                m_writer( std::string( pbase(), static_cast<std::string::size_type>( pptr() - pbase() ) ) );\r
+                setp( pbase(), epptr() );\r
+            }\r
+            return 0;\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    struct OutputDebugWriter {\r
+\r
+        void operator()( std::string const&str ) {\r
+            writeToDebugConsole( str );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    Stream::Stream()\r
+    : streamBuf( NULL ), isOwned( false )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    Stream::Stream( std::streambuf* _streamBuf, bool _isOwned )\r
+    : streamBuf( _streamBuf ), isOwned( _isOwned )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    void Stream::release() {\r
+        if( isOwned ) {\r
+            delete streamBuf;\r
+            streamBuf = NULL;\r
+            isOwned = false;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+#ifndef CATCH_CONFIG_NOSTDOUT // If you #define this you must implement this functions\r
+    std::ostream& cout() {\r
+        return std::cout;\r
+    }\r
+    std::ostream& cerr() {\r
+        return std::cerr;\r
+    }\r
+#endif\r
+}\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class Context : public IMutableContext {\r
+\r
+        Context() : m_config( NULL ), m_runner( NULL ), m_resultCapture( NULL ) {}\r
+        Context( Context const& );\r
+        void operator=( Context const& );\r
+\r
+    public: // IContext\r
+        virtual IResultCapture* getResultCapture() {\r
+            return m_resultCapture;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual IRunner* getRunner() {\r
+            return m_runner;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual size_t getGeneratorIndex( std::string const& fileInfo, size_t totalSize ) {\r
+            return getGeneratorsForCurrentTest()\r
+            .getGeneratorInfo( fileInfo, totalSize )\r
+            .getCurrentIndex();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual bool advanceGeneratorsForCurrentTest() {\r
+            IGeneratorsForTest* generators = findGeneratorsForCurrentTest();\r
+            return generators && generators->moveNext();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual Ptr<IConfig const> getConfig() const {\r
+            return m_config;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    public: // IMutableContext\r
+        virtual void setResultCapture( IResultCapture* resultCapture ) {\r
+            m_resultCapture = resultCapture;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void setRunner( IRunner* runner ) {\r
+            m_runner = runner;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void setConfig( Ptr<IConfig const> const& config ) {\r
+            m_config = config;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        friend IMutableContext& getCurrentMutableContext();\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        IGeneratorsForTest* findGeneratorsForCurrentTest() {\r
+            std::string testName = getResultCapture()->getCurrentTestName();\r
+\r
+            std::map<std::string, IGeneratorsForTest*>::const_iterator it =\r
+                m_generatorsByTestName.find( testName );\r
+            return it != m_generatorsByTestName.end()\r
+                ? it->second\r
+                : NULL;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        IGeneratorsForTest& getGeneratorsForCurrentTest() {\r
+            IGeneratorsForTest* generators = findGeneratorsForCurrentTest();\r
+            if( !generators ) {\r
+                std::string testName = getResultCapture()->getCurrentTestName();\r
+                generators = createGeneratorsForTest();\r
+                m_generatorsByTestName.insert( std::make_pair( testName, generators ) );\r
+            }\r
+            return *generators;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Ptr<IConfig const> m_config;\r
+        IRunner* m_runner;\r
+        IResultCapture* m_resultCapture;\r
+        std::map<std::string, IGeneratorsForTest*> m_generatorsByTestName;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    namespace {\r
+        Context* currentContext = NULL;\r
+    }\r
+    IMutableContext& getCurrentMutableContext() {\r
+        if( !currentContext )\r
+            currentContext = new Context();\r
+        return *currentContext;\r
+    }\r
+    IContext& getCurrentContext() {\r
+        return getCurrentMutableContext();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    Stream createStream( std::string const& streamName ) {\r
+        if( streamName == "stdout" ) return Stream( Catch::cout().rdbuf(), false );\r
+        if( streamName == "stderr" ) return Stream( Catch::cerr().rdbuf(), false );\r
+        if( streamName == "debug" ) return Stream( new StreamBufImpl<OutputDebugWriter>, true );\r
+\r
+        throw std::domain_error( "Unknown stream: " + streamName );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void cleanUpContext() {\r
+        delete currentContext;\r
+        currentContext = NULL;\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_console_colour_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_CONSOLE_COLOUR_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+    namespace {\r
+\r
+        struct IColourImpl {\r
+            virtual ~IColourImpl() {}\r
+            virtual void use( Colour::Code _colourCode ) = 0;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct NoColourImpl : IColourImpl {\r
+            void use( Colour::Code ) {}\r
+\r
+            static IColourImpl* instance() {\r
+                static NoColourImpl s_instance;\r
+                return &s_instance;\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    } // anon namespace\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#if !defined( CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_NONE ) && !defined( CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_WINDOWS ) && !defined( CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_ANSI )\r
+#   ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+#       define CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_WINDOWS\r
+#   else\r
+#       define CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_ANSI\r
+#   endif\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#if defined ( CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_WINDOWS ) /////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+#ifndef NOMINMAX\r
+#define NOMINMAX\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef __AFXDLL\r
+#include <AfxWin.h>\r
+#else\r
+#include <windows.h>\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace {\r
+\r
+    class Win32ColourImpl : public IColourImpl {\r
+    public:\r
+        Win32ColourImpl() : stdoutHandle( GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE) )\r
+        {\r
+            CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbiInfo;\r
+            GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo( stdoutHandle, &csbiInfo );\r
+            originalAttributes = csbiInfo.wAttributes;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void use( Colour::Code _colourCode ) {\r
+            switch( _colourCode ) {\r
+                case Colour::None:      return setTextAttribute( originalAttributes );\r
+                case Colour::White:     return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE );\r
+                case Colour::Red:       return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_RED );\r
+                case Colour::Green:     return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_GREEN );\r
+                case Colour::Blue:      return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_BLUE );\r
+                case Colour::Cyan:      return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN );\r
+                case Colour::Yellow:    return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN );\r
+                case Colour::Grey:      return setTextAttribute( 0 );\r
+\r
+                case Colour::LightGrey:     return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_INTENSITY );\r
+                case Colour::BrightRed:     return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | FOREGROUND_RED );\r
+                case Colour::BrightGreen:   return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | FOREGROUND_GREEN );\r
+                case Colour::BrightWhite:   return setTextAttribute( FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE );\r
+\r
+                case Colour::Bright: throw std::logic_error( "not a colour" );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        void setTextAttribute( WORD _textAttribute ) {\r
+            SetConsoleTextAttribute( stdoutHandle, _textAttribute );\r
+        }\r
+        HANDLE stdoutHandle;\r
+        WORD originalAttributes;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IColourImpl* platformColourInstance() {\r
+        static Win32ColourImpl s_instance;\r
+        return &s_instance;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end anon namespace\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#elif defined( CATCH_CONFIG_COLOUR_ANSI ) //////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+#include <unistd.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+namespace {\r
+\r
+    // use POSIX/ ANSI console terminal codes\r
+    // Thanks to Adam Strzelecki for original contribution\r
+    // (http://github.com/nanoant)\r
+    // https://github.com/philsquared/Catch/pull/131\r
+    class PosixColourImpl : public IColourImpl {\r
+    public:\r
+        virtual void use( Colour::Code _colourCode ) {\r
+            switch( _colourCode ) {\r
+                case Colour::None:\r
+                case Colour::White:     return setColour( "[0m" );\r
+                case Colour::Red:       return setColour( "[0;31m" );\r
+                case Colour::Green:     return setColour( "[0;32m" );\r
+                case Colour::Blue:      return setColour( "[0:34m" );\r
+                case Colour::Cyan:      return setColour( "[0;36m" );\r
+                case Colour::Yellow:    return setColour( "[0;33m" );\r
+                case Colour::Grey:      return setColour( "[1;30m" );\r
+\r
+                case Colour::LightGrey:     return setColour( "[0;37m" );\r
+                case Colour::BrightRed:     return setColour( "[1;31m" );\r
+                case Colour::BrightGreen:   return setColour( "[1;32m" );\r
+                case Colour::BrightWhite:   return setColour( "[1;37m" );\r
+\r
+                case Colour::Bright: throw std::logic_error( "not a colour" );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        static IColourImpl* instance() {\r
+            static PosixColourImpl s_instance;\r
+            return &s_instance;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        void setColour( const char* _escapeCode ) {\r
+            Catch::cout() << '\033' << _escapeCode;\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IColourImpl* platformColourInstance() {\r
+        Ptr<IConfig const> config = getCurrentContext().getConfig();\r
+        return (config && config->forceColour()) || isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)\r
+            ? PosixColourImpl::instance()\r
+            : NoColourImpl::instance();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end anon namespace\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#else  // not Windows or ANSI ///////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    static IColourImpl* platformColourInstance() { return NoColourImpl::instance(); }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#endif // Windows/ ANSI/ None\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    Colour::Colour( Code _colourCode ) : m_moved( false ) { use( _colourCode ); }\r
+    Colour::Colour( Colour const& _other ) : m_moved( false ) { const_cast<Colour&>( _other ).m_moved = true; }\r
+    Colour::~Colour(){ if( !m_moved ) use( None ); }\r
+\r
+    void Colour::use( Code _colourCode ) {\r
+        static IColourImpl* impl = isDebuggerActive()\r
+            ? NoColourImpl::instance()\r
+            : platformColourInstance();\r
+        impl->use( _colourCode );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_generators_impl.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_GENERATORS_IMPL_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <vector>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <map>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct GeneratorInfo : IGeneratorInfo {\r
+\r
+        GeneratorInfo( std::size_t size )\r
+        :   m_size( size ),\r
+            m_currentIndex( 0 )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        bool moveNext() {\r
+            if( ++m_currentIndex == m_size ) {\r
+                m_currentIndex = 0;\r
+                return false;\r
+            }\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t getCurrentIndex() const {\r
+            return m_currentIndex;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        std::size_t m_size;\r
+        std::size_t m_currentIndex;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    class GeneratorsForTest : public IGeneratorsForTest {\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+        ~GeneratorsForTest() {\r
+            deleteAll( m_generatorsInOrder );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        IGeneratorInfo& getGeneratorInfo( std::string const& fileInfo, std::size_t size ) {\r
+            std::map<std::string, IGeneratorInfo*>::const_iterator it = m_generatorsByName.find( fileInfo );\r
+            if( it == m_generatorsByName.end() ) {\r
+                IGeneratorInfo* info = new GeneratorInfo( size );\r
+                m_generatorsByName.insert( std::make_pair( fileInfo, info ) );\r
+                m_generatorsInOrder.push_back( info );\r
+                return *info;\r
+            }\r
+            return *it->second;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool moveNext() {\r
+            std::vector<IGeneratorInfo*>::const_iterator it = m_generatorsInOrder.begin();\r
+            std::vector<IGeneratorInfo*>::const_iterator itEnd = m_generatorsInOrder.end();\r
+            for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+                if( (*it)->moveNext() )\r
+                    return true;\r
+            }\r
+            return false;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::map<std::string, IGeneratorInfo*> m_generatorsByName;\r
+        std::vector<IGeneratorInfo*> m_generatorsInOrder;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    IGeneratorsForTest* createGeneratorsForTest()\r
+    {\r
+        return new GeneratorsForTest();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_assertionresult.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_ASSERTIONRESULT_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    AssertionInfo::AssertionInfo(   std::string const& _macroName,\r
+                                    SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+                                    std::string const& _capturedExpression,\r
+                                    ResultDisposition::Flags _resultDisposition )\r
+    :   macroName( _macroName ),\r
+        lineInfo( _lineInfo ),\r
+        capturedExpression( _capturedExpression ),\r
+        resultDisposition( _resultDisposition )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    AssertionResult::AssertionResult() {}\r
+\r
+    AssertionResult::AssertionResult( AssertionInfo const& info, AssertionResultData const& data )\r
+    :   m_info( info ),\r
+        m_resultData( data )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    AssertionResult::~AssertionResult() {}\r
+\r
+    // Result was a success\r
+    bool AssertionResult::succeeded() const {\r
+        return Catch::isOk( m_resultData.resultType );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // Result was a success, or failure is suppressed\r
+    bool AssertionResult::isOk() const {\r
+        return Catch::isOk( m_resultData.resultType ) || shouldSuppressFailure( m_info.resultDisposition );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ResultWas::OfType AssertionResult::getResultType() const {\r
+        return m_resultData.resultType;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool AssertionResult::hasExpression() const {\r
+        return !m_info.capturedExpression.empty();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool AssertionResult::hasMessage() const {\r
+        return !m_resultData.message.empty();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string AssertionResult::getExpression() const {\r
+        if( isFalseTest( m_info.resultDisposition ) )\r
+            return "!" + m_info.capturedExpression;\r
+        else\r
+            return m_info.capturedExpression;\r
+    }\r
+    std::string AssertionResult::getExpressionInMacro() const {\r
+        if( m_info.macroName.empty() )\r
+            return m_info.capturedExpression;\r
+        else\r
+            return m_info.macroName + "( " + m_info.capturedExpression + " )";\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool AssertionResult::hasExpandedExpression() const {\r
+        return hasExpression() && getExpandedExpression() != getExpression();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string AssertionResult::getExpandedExpression() const {\r
+        return m_resultData.reconstructedExpression;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string AssertionResult::getMessage() const {\r
+        return m_resultData.message;\r
+    }\r
+    SourceLineInfo AssertionResult::getSourceInfo() const {\r
+        return m_info.lineInfo;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string AssertionResult::getTestMacroName() const {\r
+        return m_info.macroName;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_test_case_info.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TEST_CASE_INFO_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    inline TestCaseInfo::SpecialProperties parseSpecialTag( std::string const& tag ) {\r
+        if( startsWith( tag, "." ) ||\r
+            tag == "hide" ||\r
+            tag == "!hide" )\r
+            return TestCaseInfo::IsHidden;\r
+        else if( tag == "!throws" )\r
+            return TestCaseInfo::Throws;\r
+        else if( tag == "!shouldfail" )\r
+            return TestCaseInfo::ShouldFail;\r
+        else if( tag == "!mayfail" )\r
+            return TestCaseInfo::MayFail;\r
+        else\r
+            return TestCaseInfo::None;\r
+    }\r
+    inline bool isReservedTag( std::string const& tag ) {\r
+        return parseSpecialTag( tag ) == TestCaseInfo::None && tag.size() > 0 && !isalnum( tag[0] );\r
+    }\r
+    inline void enforceNotReservedTag( std::string const& tag, SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo ) {\r
+        if( isReservedTag( tag ) ) {\r
+            {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::Red );\r
+                Catch::cerr()\r
+                    << "Tag name [" << tag << "] not allowed.\n"\r
+                    << "Tag names starting with non alpha-numeric characters are reserved\n";\r
+            }\r
+            {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::FileName );\r
+                Catch::cerr() << _lineInfo << std::endl;\r
+            }\r
+            exit(1);\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TestCase makeTestCase(  ITestCase* _testCase,\r
+                            std::string const& _className,\r
+                            std::string const& _name,\r
+                            std::string const& _descOrTags,\r
+                            SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo )\r
+    {\r
+        bool isHidden( startsWith( _name, "./" ) ); // Legacy support\r
+\r
+        // Parse out tags\r
+        std::set<std::string> tags;\r
+        std::string desc, tag;\r
+        bool inTag = false;\r
+        for( std::size_t i = 0; i < _descOrTags.size(); ++i ) {\r
+            char c = _descOrTags[i];\r
+            if( !inTag ) {\r
+                if( c == '[' )\r
+                    inTag = true;\r
+                else\r
+                    desc += c;\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                if( c == ']' ) {\r
+                    TestCaseInfo::SpecialProperties prop = parseSpecialTag( tag );\r
+                    if( prop == TestCaseInfo::IsHidden )\r
+                        isHidden = true;\r
+                    else if( prop == TestCaseInfo::None )\r
+                        enforceNotReservedTag( tag, _lineInfo );\r
+\r
+                    tags.insert( tag );\r
+                    tag.clear();\r
+                    inTag = false;\r
+                }\r
+                else\r
+                    tag += c;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        if( isHidden ) {\r
+            tags.insert( "hide" );\r
+            tags.insert( "." );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        TestCaseInfo info( _name, _className, desc, tags, _lineInfo );\r
+        return TestCase( _testCase, info );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TestCaseInfo::TestCaseInfo( std::string const& _name,\r
+                                std::string const& _className,\r
+                                std::string const& _description,\r
+                                std::set<std::string> const& _tags,\r
+                                SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo )\r
+    :   name( _name ),\r
+        className( _className ),\r
+        description( _description ),\r
+        tags( _tags ),\r
+        lineInfo( _lineInfo ),\r
+        properties( None )\r
+    {\r
+        std::ostringstream oss;\r
+        for( std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = _tags.begin(), itEnd = _tags.end(); it != itEnd; ++it ) {\r
+            oss << "[" << *it << "]";\r
+            std::string lcaseTag = toLower( *it );\r
+            properties = static_cast<SpecialProperties>( properties | parseSpecialTag( lcaseTag ) );\r
+            lcaseTags.insert( lcaseTag );\r
+        }\r
+        tagsAsString = oss.str();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TestCaseInfo::TestCaseInfo( TestCaseInfo const& other )\r
+    :   name( other.name ),\r
+        className( other.className ),\r
+        description( other.description ),\r
+        tags( other.tags ),\r
+        lcaseTags( other.lcaseTags ),\r
+        tagsAsString( other.tagsAsString ),\r
+        lineInfo( other.lineInfo ),\r
+        properties( other.properties )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    bool TestCaseInfo::isHidden() const {\r
+        return ( properties & IsHidden ) != 0;\r
+    }\r
+    bool TestCaseInfo::throws() const {\r
+        return ( properties & Throws ) != 0;\r
+    }\r
+    bool TestCaseInfo::okToFail() const {\r
+        return ( properties & (ShouldFail | MayFail ) ) != 0;\r
+    }\r
+    bool TestCaseInfo::expectedToFail() const {\r
+        return ( properties & (ShouldFail ) ) != 0;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TestCase::TestCase( ITestCase* testCase, TestCaseInfo const& info ) : TestCaseInfo( info ), test( testCase ) {}\r
+\r
+    TestCase::TestCase( TestCase const& other )\r
+    :   TestCaseInfo( other ),\r
+        test( other.test )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    TestCase TestCase::withName( std::string const& _newName ) const {\r
+        TestCase other( *this );\r
+        other.name = _newName;\r
+        return other;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void TestCase::swap( TestCase& other ) {\r
+        test.swap( other.test );\r
+        name.swap( other.name );\r
+        className.swap( other.className );\r
+        description.swap( other.description );\r
+        tags.swap( other.tags );\r
+        lcaseTags.swap( other.lcaseTags );\r
+        tagsAsString.swap( other.tagsAsString );\r
+        std::swap( TestCaseInfo::properties, static_cast<TestCaseInfo&>( other ).properties );\r
+        std::swap( lineInfo, other.lineInfo );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void TestCase::invoke() const {\r
+        test->invoke();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool TestCase::operator == ( TestCase const& other ) const {\r
+        return  test.get() == other.test.get() &&\r
+                name == other.name &&\r
+                className == other.className;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool TestCase::operator < ( TestCase const& other ) const {\r
+        return name < other.name;\r
+    }\r
+    TestCase& TestCase::operator = ( TestCase const& other ) {\r
+        TestCase temp( other );\r
+        swap( temp );\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TestCaseInfo const& TestCase::getTestCaseInfo() const\r
+    {\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_version.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_VERSION_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    // These numbers are maintained by a script\r
+    Version libraryVersion( 1, 1, 1, "master" );\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_message.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_MESSAGE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    MessageInfo::MessageInfo(   std::string const& _macroName,\r
+                                SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+                                ResultWas::OfType _type )\r
+    :   macroName( _macroName ),\r
+        lineInfo( _lineInfo ),\r
+        type( _type ),\r
+        sequence( ++globalCount )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    // This may need protecting if threading support is added\r
+    unsigned int MessageInfo::globalCount = 0;\r
+\r
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\r
+\r
+    ScopedMessage::ScopedMessage( MessageBuilder const& builder )\r
+    : m_info( builder.m_info )\r
+    {\r
+        m_info.message = builder.m_stream.str();\r
+        getResultCapture().pushScopedMessage( m_info );\r
+    }\r
+    ScopedMessage::ScopedMessage( ScopedMessage const& other )\r
+    : m_info( other.m_info )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    ScopedMessage::~ScopedMessage() {\r
+        getResultCapture().popScopedMessage( m_info );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_legacy_reporter_adapter.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_LEGACY_REPORTER_ADAPTER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_legacy_reporter_adapter.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_LEGACY_REPORTER_ADAPTER_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch\r
+{\r
+    // Deprecated\r
+    struct IReporter : IShared {\r
+        virtual ~IReporter();\r
+\r
+        virtual bool shouldRedirectStdout() const = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void StartTesting() = 0;\r
+        virtual void EndTesting( Totals const& totals ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void StartGroup( std::string const& groupName ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void EndGroup( std::string const& groupName, Totals const& totals ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void StartTestCase( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void EndTestCase( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo, Totals const& totals, std::string const& stdOut, std::string const& stdErr ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void StartSection( std::string const& sectionName, std::string const& description ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void EndSection( std::string const& sectionName, Counts const& assertions ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void NoAssertionsInSection( std::string const& sectionName ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void NoAssertionsInTestCase( std::string const& testName ) = 0;\r
+        virtual void Aborted() = 0;\r
+        virtual void Result( AssertionResult const& result ) = 0;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    class LegacyReporterAdapter : public SharedImpl<IStreamingReporter>\r
+    {\r
+    public:\r
+        LegacyReporterAdapter( Ptr<IReporter> const& legacyReporter );\r
+        virtual ~LegacyReporterAdapter();\r
+\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const;\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& );\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& );\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& groupInfo );\r
+        virtual void testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo );\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& sectionInfo );\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& );\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats );\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& sectionStats );\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats );\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats );\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& testRunStats );\r
+        virtual void skipTest( TestCaseInfo const& );\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Ptr<IReporter> m_legacyReporter;\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+namespace Catch\r
+{\r
+    LegacyReporterAdapter::LegacyReporterAdapter( Ptr<IReporter> const& legacyReporter )\r
+    :   m_legacyReporter( legacyReporter )\r
+    {}\r
+    LegacyReporterAdapter::~LegacyReporterAdapter() {}\r
+\r
+    ReporterPreferences LegacyReporterAdapter::getPreferences() const {\r
+        ReporterPreferences prefs;\r
+        prefs.shouldRedirectStdOut = m_legacyReporter->shouldRedirectStdout();\r
+        return prefs;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& ) {}\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->StartTesting();\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& groupInfo ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->StartGroup( groupInfo.name );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->StartTestCase( testInfo );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& sectionInfo ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->StartSection( sectionInfo.name, sectionInfo.description );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& ) {\r
+        // Not on legacy interface\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool LegacyReporterAdapter::assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats ) {\r
+        if( assertionStats.assertionResult.getResultType() != ResultWas::Ok ) {\r
+            for( std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator it = assertionStats.infoMessages.begin(), itEnd = assertionStats.infoMessages.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it ) {\r
+                if( it->type == ResultWas::Info ) {\r
+                    ResultBuilder rb( it->macroName.c_str(), it->lineInfo, "", ResultDisposition::Normal );\r
+                    rb << it->message;\r
+                    rb.setResultType( ResultWas::Info );\r
+                    AssertionResult result = rb.build();\r
+                    m_legacyReporter->Result( result );\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        m_legacyReporter->Result( assertionStats.assertionResult );\r
+        return true;\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::sectionEnded( SectionStats const& sectionStats ) {\r
+        if( sectionStats.missingAssertions )\r
+            m_legacyReporter->NoAssertionsInSection( sectionStats.sectionInfo.name );\r
+        m_legacyReporter->EndSection( sectionStats.sectionInfo.name, sectionStats.assertions );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->EndTestCase\r
+            (   testCaseStats.testInfo,\r
+                testCaseStats.totals,\r
+                testCaseStats.stdOut,\r
+                testCaseStats.stdErr );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats ) {\r
+        if( testGroupStats.aborting )\r
+            m_legacyReporter->Aborted();\r
+        m_legacyReporter->EndGroup( testGroupStats.groupInfo.name, testGroupStats.totals );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& testRunStats ) {\r
+        m_legacyReporter->EndTesting( testRunStats.totals );\r
+    }\r
+    void LegacyReporterAdapter::skipTest( TestCaseInfo const& ) {\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_timer.hpp\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic push\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++11-long-long"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+#include <windows.h>\r
+#else\r
+#include <sys/time.h>\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    namespace {\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+        uint64_t getCurrentTicks() {\r
+            static uint64_t hz=0, hzo=0;\r
+            if (!hz) {\r
+                QueryPerformanceFrequency( reinterpret_cast<LARGE_INTEGER*>( &hz ) );\r
+                QueryPerformanceCounter( reinterpret_cast<LARGE_INTEGER*>( &hzo ) );\r
+            }\r
+            uint64_t t;\r
+            QueryPerformanceCounter( reinterpret_cast<LARGE_INTEGER*>( &t ) );\r
+            return ((t-hzo)*1000000)/hz;\r
+        }\r
+#else\r
+        uint64_t getCurrentTicks() {\r
+            timeval t;\r
+            gettimeofday(&t,NULL);\r
+            return static_cast<uint64_t>( t.tv_sec ) * 1000000ull + static_cast<uint64_t>( t.tv_usec );\r
+        }\r
+#endif\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void Timer::start() {\r
+        m_ticks = getCurrentTicks();\r
+    }\r
+    unsigned int Timer::getElapsedMicroseconds() const {\r
+        return static_cast<unsigned int>(getCurrentTicks() - m_ticks);\r
+    }\r
+    unsigned int Timer::getElapsedMilliseconds() const {\r
+        return static_cast<unsigned int>(getElapsedMicroseconds()/1000);\r
+    }\r
+    double Timer::getElapsedSeconds() const {\r
+        return getElapsedMicroseconds()/1000000.0;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+// #included from: catch_common.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_COMMON_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    bool startsWith( std::string const& s, std::string const& prefix ) {\r
+        return s.size() >= prefix.size() && s.substr( 0, prefix.size() ) == prefix;\r
+    }\r
+    bool endsWith( std::string const& s, std::string const& suffix ) {\r
+        return s.size() >= suffix.size() && s.substr( s.size()-suffix.size(), suffix.size() ) == suffix;\r
+    }\r
+    bool contains( std::string const& s, std::string const& infix ) {\r
+        return s.find( infix ) != std::string::npos;\r
+    }\r
+    void toLowerInPlace( std::string& s ) {\r
+        std::transform( s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::tolower );\r
+    }\r
+    std::string toLower( std::string const& s ) {\r
+        std::string lc = s;\r
+        toLowerInPlace( lc );\r
+        return lc;\r
+    }\r
+    std::string trim( std::string const& str ) {\r
+        static char const* whitespaceChars = "\n\r\t ";\r
+        std::string::size_type start = str.find_first_not_of( whitespaceChars );\r
+        std::string::size_type end = str.find_last_not_of( whitespaceChars );\r
+\r
+        return start != std::string::npos ? str.substr( start, 1+end-start ) : "";\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool replaceInPlace( std::string& str, std::string const& replaceThis, std::string const& withThis ) {\r
+        bool replaced = false;\r
+        std::size_t i = str.find( replaceThis );\r
+        while( i != std::string::npos ) {\r
+            replaced = true;\r
+            str = str.substr( 0, i ) + withThis + str.substr( i+replaceThis.size() );\r
+            if( i < str.size()-withThis.size() )\r
+                i = str.find( replaceThis, i+withThis.size() );\r
+            else\r
+                i = std::string::npos;\r
+        }\r
+        return replaced;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    pluralise::pluralise( std::size_t count, std::string const& label )\r
+    :   m_count( count ),\r
+        m_label( label )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, pluralise const& pluraliser ) {\r
+        os << pluraliser.m_count << " " << pluraliser.m_label;\r
+        if( pluraliser.m_count != 1 )\r
+            os << "s";\r
+        return os;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    SourceLineInfo::SourceLineInfo() : line( 0 ){}\r
+    SourceLineInfo::SourceLineInfo( char const* _file, std::size_t _line )\r
+    :   file( _file ),\r
+        line( _line )\r
+    {}\r
+    SourceLineInfo::SourceLineInfo( SourceLineInfo const& other )\r
+    :   file( other.file ),\r
+        line( other.line )\r
+    {}\r
+    bool SourceLineInfo::empty() const {\r
+        return file.empty();\r
+    }\r
+    bool SourceLineInfo::operator == ( SourceLineInfo const& other ) const {\r
+        return line == other.line && file == other.file;\r
+    }\r
+    bool SourceLineInfo::operator < ( SourceLineInfo const& other ) const {\r
+        return line < other.line || ( line == other.line  && file < other.file );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, SourceLineInfo const& info ) {\r
+#ifndef __GNUG__\r
+        os << info.file << "(" << info.line << ")";\r
+#else\r
+        os << info.file << ":" << info.line;\r
+#endif\r
+        return os;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void throwLogicError( std::string const& message, SourceLineInfo const& locationInfo ) {\r
+        std::ostringstream oss;\r
+        oss << locationInfo << ": Internal Catch error: '" << message << "'";\r
+        if( alwaysTrue() )\r
+            throw std::logic_error( oss.str() );\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_section.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_SECTION_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    SectionInfo::SectionInfo\r
+        (   SourceLineInfo const& _lineInfo,\r
+            std::string const& _name,\r
+            std::string const& _description )\r
+    :   name( _name ),\r
+        description( _description ),\r
+        lineInfo( _lineInfo )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    Section::Section( SectionInfo const& info )\r
+    :   m_info( info ),\r
+        m_sectionIncluded( getResultCapture().sectionStarted( m_info, m_assertions ) )\r
+    {\r
+        m_timer.start();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    Section::~Section() {\r
+        if( m_sectionIncluded )\r
+            getResultCapture().sectionEnded( m_info, m_assertions, m_timer.getElapsedSeconds() );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    // This indicates whether the section should be executed or not\r
+    Section::operator bool() const {\r
+        return m_sectionIncluded;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_debugger.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_DEBUGGER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_MAC\r
+\r
+    #include <assert.h>\r
+    #include <stdbool.h>\r
+    #include <sys/types.h>\r
+    #include <unistd.h>\r
+    #include <sys/sysctl.h>\r
+\r
+    namespace Catch{\r
+\r
+        // The following function is taken directly from the following technical note:\r
+        // http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#qa/qa2004/qa1361.html\r
+\r
+        // Returns true if the current process is being debugged (either\r
+        // running under the debugger or has a debugger attached post facto).\r
+        bool isDebuggerActive(){\r
+\r
+            int                 mib[4];\r
+            struct kinfo_proc   info;\r
+            size_t              size;\r
+\r
+            // Initialize the flags so that, if sysctl fails for some bizarre\r
+            // reason, we get a predictable result.\r
+\r
+            info.kp_proc.p_flag = 0;\r
+\r
+            // Initialize mib, which tells sysctl the info we want, in this case\r
+            // we're looking for information about a specific process ID.\r
+\r
+            mib[0] = CTL_KERN;\r
+            mib[1] = KERN_PROC;\r
+            mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;\r
+            mib[3] = getpid();\r
+\r
+            // Call sysctl.\r
+\r
+            size = sizeof(info);\r
+            if( sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), &info, &size, NULL, 0) != 0 ) {\r
+                Catch::cerr() << "\n** Call to sysctl failed - unable to determine if debugger is active **\n" << std::endl;\r
+                return false;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // We're being debugged if the P_TRACED flag is set.\r
+\r
+            return ( (info.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0 );\r
+        }\r
+    } // namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)\r
+    extern "C" __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall IsDebuggerPresent();\r
+    namespace Catch {\r
+        bool isDebuggerActive() {\r
+            return IsDebuggerPresent() != 0;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+#elif defined(__MINGW32__)\r
+    extern "C" __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall IsDebuggerPresent();\r
+    namespace Catch {\r
+        bool isDebuggerActive() {\r
+            return IsDebuggerPresent() != 0;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+#else\r
+    namespace Catch {\r
+       inline bool isDebuggerActive() { return false; }\r
+    }\r
+#endif // Platform\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_WINDOWS\r
+    extern "C" __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall OutputDebugStringA( const char* );\r
+    namespace Catch {\r
+        void writeToDebugConsole( std::string const& text ) {\r
+            ::OutputDebugStringA( text.c_str() );\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+#else\r
+    namespace Catch {\r
+        void writeToDebugConsole( std::string const& text ) {\r
+            // !TBD: Need a version for Mac/ XCode and other IDEs\r
+            Catch::cout() << text;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+#endif // Platform\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_tostring.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TOSTRING_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+namespace Detail {\r
+\r
+    std::string unprintableString = "{?}";\r
+\r
+    namespace {\r
+        struct Endianness {\r
+            enum Arch { Big, Little };\r
+\r
+            static Arch which() {\r
+                union _{\r
+                    int asInt;\r
+                    char asChar[sizeof (int)];\r
+                } u;\r
+\r
+                u.asInt = 1;\r
+                return ( u.asChar[sizeof(int)-1] == 1 ) ? Big : Little;\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string rawMemoryToString( const void *object, std::size_t size )\r
+    {\r
+        // Reverse order for little endian architectures\r
+        int i = 0, end = static_cast<int>( size ), inc = 1;\r
+        if( Endianness::which() == Endianness::Little ) {\r
+            i = end-1;\r
+            end = inc = -1;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        unsigned char const *bytes = static_cast<unsigned char const *>(object);\r
+        std::ostringstream os;\r
+        os << "0x" << std::setfill('0') << std::hex;\r
+        for( ; i != end; i += inc )\r
+             os << std::setw(2) << static_cast<unsigned>(bytes[i]);\r
+       return os.str();\r
+    }\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( std::string const& value ) {\r
+    std::string s = value;\r
+    if( getCurrentContext().getConfig()->showInvisibles() ) {\r
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i ) {\r
+            std::string subs;\r
+            switch( s[i] ) {\r
+            case '\n': subs = "\\n"; break;\r
+            case '\t': subs = "\\t"; break;\r
+            default: break;\r
+            }\r
+            if( !subs.empty() ) {\r
+                s = s.substr( 0, i ) + subs + s.substr( i+1 );\r
+                ++i;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+    return "\"" + s + "\"";\r
+}\r
+std::string toString( std::wstring const& value ) {\r
+\r
+    std::string s;\r
+    s.reserve( value.size() );\r
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < value.size(); ++i )\r
+        s += value[i] <= 0xff ? static_cast<char>( value[i] ) : '?';\r
+    return Catch::toString( s );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( const char* const value ) {\r
+    return value ? Catch::toString( std::string( value ) ) : std::string( "{null string}" );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( char* const value ) {\r
+    return Catch::toString( static_cast<const char*>( value ) );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( const wchar_t* const value )\r
+{\r
+       return value ? Catch::toString( std::wstring(value) ) : std::string( "{null string}" );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( wchar_t* const value )\r
+{\r
+       return Catch::toString( static_cast<const wchar_t*>( value ) );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( int value ) {\r
+    std::ostringstream oss;\r
+    if( value > 8192 )\r
+        oss << "0x" << std::hex << value;\r
+    else\r
+        oss << value;\r
+    return oss.str();\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( unsigned long value ) {\r
+    std::ostringstream oss;\r
+    if( value > 8192 )\r
+        oss << "0x" << std::hex << value;\r
+    else\r
+        oss << value;\r
+    return oss.str();\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( unsigned int value ) {\r
+    return Catch::toString( static_cast<unsigned long>( value ) );\r
+}\r
+\r
+template<typename T>\r
+std::string fpToString( T value, int precision ) {\r
+    std::ostringstream oss;\r
+    oss << std::setprecision( precision )\r
+        << std::fixed\r
+        << value;\r
+    std::string d = oss.str();\r
+    std::size_t i = d.find_last_not_of( '0' );\r
+    if( i != std::string::npos && i != d.size()-1 ) {\r
+        if( d[i] == '.' )\r
+            i++;\r
+        d = d.substr( 0, i+1 );\r
+    }\r
+    return d;\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( const double value ) {\r
+    return fpToString( value, 10 );\r
+}\r
+std::string toString( const float value ) {\r
+    return fpToString( value, 5 ) + "f";\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( bool value ) {\r
+    return value ? "true" : "false";\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( char value ) {\r
+    return value < ' '\r
+        ? toString( static_cast<unsigned int>( value ) )\r
+        : Detail::makeString( value );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( signed char value ) {\r
+    return toString( static_cast<char>( value ) );\r
+}\r
+\r
+std::string toString( unsigned char value ) {\r
+    return toString( static_cast<char>( value ) );\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR\r
+std::string toString( std::nullptr_t ) {\r
+    return "nullptr";\r
+}\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef __OBJC__\r
+    std::string toString( NSString const * const& nsstring ) {\r
+        if( !nsstring )\r
+            return "nil";\r
+        return "@" + toString([nsstring UTF8String]);\r
+    }\r
+    std::string toString( NSString * CATCH_ARC_STRONG const& nsstring ) {\r
+        if( !nsstring )\r
+            return "nil";\r
+        return "@" + toString([nsstring UTF8String]);\r
+    }\r
+    std::string toString( NSObject* const& nsObject ) {\r
+        return toString( [nsObject description] );\r
+    }\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_result_builder.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_RESULT_BUILDER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    ResultBuilder::ResultBuilder(   char const* macroName,\r
+                                    SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo,\r
+                                    char const* capturedExpression,\r
+                                    ResultDisposition::Flags resultDisposition )\r
+    :   m_assertionInfo( macroName, lineInfo, capturedExpression, resultDisposition ),\r
+        m_shouldDebugBreak( false ),\r
+        m_shouldThrow( false )\r
+    {}\r
+\r
+    ResultBuilder& ResultBuilder::setResultType( ResultWas::OfType result ) {\r
+        m_data.resultType = result;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+    ResultBuilder& ResultBuilder::setResultType( bool result ) {\r
+        m_data.resultType = result ? ResultWas::Ok : ResultWas::ExpressionFailed;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+    ResultBuilder& ResultBuilder::setLhs( std::string const& lhs ) {\r
+        m_exprComponents.lhs = lhs;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+    ResultBuilder& ResultBuilder::setRhs( std::string const& rhs ) {\r
+        m_exprComponents.rhs = rhs;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+    ResultBuilder& ResultBuilder::setOp( std::string const& op ) {\r
+        m_exprComponents.op = op;\r
+        return *this;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void ResultBuilder::endExpression() {\r
+        m_exprComponents.testFalse = isFalseTest( m_assertionInfo.resultDisposition );\r
+        captureExpression();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void ResultBuilder::useActiveException( ResultDisposition::Flags resultDisposition ) {\r
+        m_assertionInfo.resultDisposition = resultDisposition;\r
+        m_stream.oss << Catch::translateActiveException();\r
+        captureResult( ResultWas::ThrewException );\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void ResultBuilder::captureResult( ResultWas::OfType resultType ) {\r
+        setResultType( resultType );\r
+        captureExpression();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void ResultBuilder::captureExpression() {\r
+        AssertionResult result = build();\r
+        getResultCapture().assertionEnded( result );\r
+\r
+        if( !result.isOk() ) {\r
+            if( getCurrentContext().getConfig()->shouldDebugBreak() )\r
+                m_shouldDebugBreak = true;\r
+            if( getCurrentContext().getRunner()->aborting() || m_assertionInfo.resultDisposition == ResultDisposition::Normal )\r
+                m_shouldThrow = true;\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+    void ResultBuilder::react() {\r
+        if( m_shouldThrow )\r
+            throw Catch::TestFailureException();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    bool ResultBuilder::shouldDebugBreak() const { return m_shouldDebugBreak; }\r
+    bool ResultBuilder::allowThrows() const { return getCurrentContext().getConfig()->allowThrows(); }\r
+\r
+    AssertionResult ResultBuilder::build() const\r
+    {\r
+        assert( m_data.resultType != ResultWas::Unknown );\r
+\r
+        AssertionResultData data = m_data;\r
+\r
+        // Flip bool results if testFalse is set\r
+        if( m_exprComponents.testFalse ) {\r
+            if( data.resultType == ResultWas::Ok )\r
+                data.resultType = ResultWas::ExpressionFailed;\r
+            else if( data.resultType == ResultWas::ExpressionFailed )\r
+                data.resultType = ResultWas::Ok;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        data.message = m_stream.oss.str();\r
+        data.reconstructedExpression = reconstructExpression();\r
+        if( m_exprComponents.testFalse ) {\r
+            if( m_exprComponents.op == "" )\r
+                data.reconstructedExpression = "!" + data.reconstructedExpression;\r
+            else\r
+                data.reconstructedExpression = "!(" + data.reconstructedExpression + ")";\r
+        }\r
+        return AssertionResult( m_assertionInfo, data );\r
+    }\r
+    std::string ResultBuilder::reconstructExpression() const {\r
+        if( m_exprComponents.op == "" )\r
+            return m_exprComponents.lhs.empty() ? m_assertionInfo.capturedExpression : m_exprComponents.op + m_exprComponents.lhs;\r
+        else if( m_exprComponents.op == "matches" )\r
+            return m_exprComponents.lhs + " " + m_exprComponents.rhs;\r
+        else if( m_exprComponents.op != "!" ) {\r
+            if( m_exprComponents.lhs.size() + m_exprComponents.rhs.size() < 40 &&\r
+                m_exprComponents.lhs.find("\n") == std::string::npos &&\r
+                m_exprComponents.rhs.find("\n") == std::string::npos )\r
+                return m_exprComponents.lhs + " " + m_exprComponents.op + " " + m_exprComponents.rhs;\r
+            else\r
+                return m_exprComponents.lhs + "\n" + m_exprComponents.op + "\n" + m_exprComponents.rhs;\r
+        }\r
+        else\r
+            return "{can't expand - use " + m_assertionInfo.macroName + "_FALSE( " + m_assertionInfo.capturedExpression.substr(1) + " ) instead of " + m_assertionInfo.macroName + "( " + m_assertionInfo.capturedExpression + " ) for better diagnostics}";\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_tag_alias_registry.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TAG_ALIAS_REGISTRY_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_tag_alias_registry.h\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_TAG_ALIAS_REGISTRY_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <map>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class TagAliasRegistry : public ITagAliasRegistry {\r
+    public:\r
+        virtual ~TagAliasRegistry();\r
+        virtual Option<TagAlias> find( std::string const& alias ) const;\r
+        virtual std::string expandAliases( std::string const& unexpandedTestSpec ) const;\r
+        void add( char const* alias, char const* tag, SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo );\r
+        static TagAliasRegistry& get();\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        std::map<std::string, TagAlias> m_registry;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+#include <map>\r
+#include <iostream>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    TagAliasRegistry::~TagAliasRegistry() {}\r
+\r
+    Option<TagAlias> TagAliasRegistry::find( std::string const& alias ) const {\r
+        std::map<std::string, TagAlias>::const_iterator it = m_registry.find( alias );\r
+        if( it != m_registry.end() )\r
+            return it->second;\r
+        else\r
+            return Option<TagAlias>();\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    std::string TagAliasRegistry::expandAliases( std::string const& unexpandedTestSpec ) const {\r
+        std::string expandedTestSpec = unexpandedTestSpec;\r
+        for( std::map<std::string, TagAlias>::const_iterator it = m_registry.begin(), itEnd = m_registry.end();\r
+                it != itEnd;\r
+                ++it ) {\r
+            std::size_t pos = expandedTestSpec.find( it->first );\r
+            if( pos != std::string::npos ) {\r
+                expandedTestSpec =  expandedTestSpec.substr( 0, pos ) +\r
+                                    it->second.tag +\r
+                                    expandedTestSpec.substr( pos + it->first.size() );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        return expandedTestSpec;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    void TagAliasRegistry::add( char const* alias, char const* tag, SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo ) {\r
+\r
+        if( !startsWith( alias, "[@" ) || !endsWith( alias, "]" ) ) {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << "error: tag alias, \"" << alias << "\" is not of the form [@alias name].\n" << lineInfo;\r
+            throw std::domain_error( oss.str().c_str() );\r
+        }\r
+        if( !m_registry.insert( std::make_pair( alias, TagAlias( tag, lineInfo ) ) ).second ) {\r
+            std::ostringstream oss;\r
+            oss << "error: tag alias, \"" << alias << "\" already registered.\n"\r
+                << "\tFirst seen at " << find(alias)->lineInfo << "\n"\r
+                << "\tRedefined at " << lineInfo;\r
+            throw std::domain_error( oss.str().c_str() );\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    TagAliasRegistry& TagAliasRegistry::get() {\r
+        static TagAliasRegistry instance;\r
+        return instance;\r
+\r
+    }\r
+\r
+    ITagAliasRegistry::~ITagAliasRegistry() {}\r
+    ITagAliasRegistry const& ITagAliasRegistry::get() { return TagAliasRegistry::get(); }\r
+\r
+    RegistrarForTagAliases::RegistrarForTagAliases( char const* alias, char const* tag, SourceLineInfo const& lineInfo ) {\r
+        try {\r
+            TagAliasRegistry::get().add( alias, tag, lineInfo );\r
+        }\r
+        catch( std::exception& ex ) {\r
+            Colour colourGuard( Colour::Red );\r
+            Catch::cerr() << ex.what() << std::endl;\r
+            exit(1);\r
+        }\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../reporters/catch_reporter_xml.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_XML_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+// #included from: catch_reporter_bases.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_BASES_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <cstring>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct StreamingReporterBase : SharedImpl<IStreamingReporter> {\r
+\r
+        StreamingReporterBase( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        :   m_config( _config.fullConfig() ),\r
+            stream( _config.stream() )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ~StreamingReporterBase();\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& _testRunInfo ) {\r
+            currentTestRunInfo = _testRunInfo;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& _groupInfo ) {\r
+            currentGroupInfo = _groupInfo;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& _testInfo ) {\r
+            currentTestCaseInfo = _testInfo;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& _sectionInfo ) {\r
+            m_sectionStack.push_back( _sectionInfo );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& /* _sectionStats */ ) {\r
+            m_sectionStack.pop_back();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& /* _testCaseStats */ ) {\r
+            currentTestCaseInfo.reset();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& /* _testGroupStats */ ) {\r
+            currentGroupInfo.reset();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& /* _testRunStats */ ) {\r
+            currentTestCaseInfo.reset();\r
+            currentGroupInfo.reset();\r
+            currentTestRunInfo.reset();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void skipTest( TestCaseInfo const& ) {\r
+            // Don't do anything with this by default.\r
+            // It can optionally be overridden in the derived class.\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        Ptr<IConfig> m_config;\r
+        std::ostream& stream;\r
+\r
+        LazyStat<TestRunInfo> currentTestRunInfo;\r
+        LazyStat<GroupInfo> currentGroupInfo;\r
+        LazyStat<TestCaseInfo> currentTestCaseInfo;\r
+\r
+        std::vector<SectionInfo> m_sectionStack;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    struct CumulativeReporterBase : SharedImpl<IStreamingReporter> {\r
+        template<typename T, typename ChildNodeT>\r
+        struct Node : SharedImpl<> {\r
+            explicit Node( T const& _value ) : value( _value ) {}\r
+            virtual ~Node() {}\r
+\r
+            typedef std::vector<Ptr<ChildNodeT> > ChildNodes;\r
+            T value;\r
+            ChildNodes children;\r
+        };\r
+        struct SectionNode : SharedImpl<> {\r
+            explicit SectionNode( SectionStats const& _stats ) : stats( _stats ) {}\r
+            virtual ~SectionNode();\r
+\r
+            bool operator == ( SectionNode const& other ) const {\r
+                return stats.sectionInfo.lineInfo == other.stats.sectionInfo.lineInfo;\r
+            }\r
+            bool operator == ( Ptr<SectionNode> const& other ) const {\r
+                return operator==( *other );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            SectionStats stats;\r
+            typedef std::vector<Ptr<SectionNode> > ChildSections;\r
+            typedef std::vector<AssertionStats> Assertions;\r
+            ChildSections childSections;\r
+            Assertions assertions;\r
+            std::string stdOut;\r
+            std::string stdErr;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        struct BySectionInfo {\r
+            BySectionInfo( SectionInfo const& other ) : m_other( other ) {}\r
+                       BySectionInfo( BySectionInfo const& other ) : m_other( other.m_other ) {}\r
+            bool operator() ( Ptr<SectionNode> const& node ) const {\r
+                return node->stats.sectionInfo.lineInfo == m_other.lineInfo;\r
+            }\r
+        private:\r
+                       void operator=( BySectionInfo const& );\r
+            SectionInfo const& m_other;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        typedef Node<TestCaseStats, SectionNode> TestCaseNode;\r
+        typedef Node<TestGroupStats, TestCaseNode> TestGroupNode;\r
+        typedef Node<TestRunStats, TestGroupNode> TestRunNode;\r
+\r
+        CumulativeReporterBase( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        :   m_config( _config.fullConfig() ),\r
+            stream( _config.stream() )\r
+        {}\r
+        ~CumulativeReporterBase();\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& ) {}\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& sectionInfo ) {\r
+            SectionStats incompleteStats( sectionInfo, Counts(), 0, false );\r
+            Ptr<SectionNode> node;\r
+            if( m_sectionStack.empty() ) {\r
+                if( !m_rootSection )\r
+                    m_rootSection = new SectionNode( incompleteStats );\r
+                node = m_rootSection;\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                SectionNode& parentNode = *m_sectionStack.back();\r
+                SectionNode::ChildSections::const_iterator it =\r
+                    std::find_if(   parentNode.childSections.begin(),\r
+                                    parentNode.childSections.end(),\r
+                                    BySectionInfo( sectionInfo ) );\r
+                if( it == parentNode.childSections.end() ) {\r
+                    node = new SectionNode( incompleteStats );\r
+                    parentNode.childSections.push_back( node );\r
+                }\r
+                else\r
+                    node = *it;\r
+            }\r
+            m_sectionStack.push_back( node );\r
+            m_deepestSection = node;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats ) {\r
+            assert( !m_sectionStack.empty() );\r
+            SectionNode& sectionNode = *m_sectionStack.back();\r
+            sectionNode.assertions.push_back( assertionStats );\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& sectionStats ) {\r
+            assert( !m_sectionStack.empty() );\r
+            SectionNode& node = *m_sectionStack.back();\r
+            node.stats = sectionStats;\r
+            m_sectionStack.pop_back();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats ) {\r
+            Ptr<TestCaseNode> node = new TestCaseNode( testCaseStats );\r
+            assert( m_sectionStack.size() == 0 );\r
+            node->children.push_back( m_rootSection );\r
+            m_testCases.push_back( node );\r
+            m_rootSection.reset();\r
+\r
+            assert( m_deepestSection );\r
+            m_deepestSection->stdOut = testCaseStats.stdOut;\r
+            m_deepestSection->stdErr = testCaseStats.stdErr;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats ) {\r
+            Ptr<TestGroupNode> node = new TestGroupNode( testGroupStats );\r
+            node->children.swap( m_testCases );\r
+            m_testGroups.push_back( node );\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& testRunStats ) {\r
+            Ptr<TestRunNode> node = new TestRunNode( testRunStats );\r
+            node->children.swap( m_testGroups );\r
+            m_testRuns.push_back( node );\r
+            testRunEndedCumulative();\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testRunEndedCumulative() = 0;\r
+\r
+        virtual void skipTest( TestCaseInfo const& ) {}\r
+\r
+        Ptr<IConfig> m_config;\r
+        std::ostream& stream;\r
+        std::vector<AssertionStats> m_assertions;\r
+        std::vector<std::vector<Ptr<SectionNode> > > m_sections;\r
+        std::vector<Ptr<TestCaseNode> > m_testCases;\r
+        std::vector<Ptr<TestGroupNode> > m_testGroups;\r
+\r
+        std::vector<Ptr<TestRunNode> > m_testRuns;\r
+\r
+        Ptr<SectionNode> m_rootSection;\r
+        Ptr<SectionNode> m_deepestSection;\r
+        std::vector<Ptr<SectionNode> > m_sectionStack;\r
+\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<char C>\r
+    char const* getLineOfChars() {\r
+        static char line[CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH] = {0};\r
+        if( !*line ) {\r
+            memset( line, C, CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-1 );\r
+            line[CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-1] = 0;\r
+        }\r
+        return line;\r
+    }\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../internal/catch_reporter_registrars.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_REGISTRARS_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    class LegacyReporterRegistrar {\r
+\r
+        class ReporterFactory : public IReporterFactory {\r
+            virtual IStreamingReporter* create( ReporterConfig const& config ) const {\r
+                return new LegacyReporterAdapter( new T( config ) );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            virtual std::string getDescription() const {\r
+                return T::getDescription();\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        LegacyReporterRegistrar( std::string const& name ) {\r
+            getMutableRegistryHub().registerReporter( name, new ReporterFactory() );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    template<typename T>\r
+    class ReporterRegistrar {\r
+\r
+        class ReporterFactory : public IReporterFactory {\r
+\r
+            // *** Please Note ***:\r
+            // - If you end up here looking at a compiler error because it's trying to register\r
+            // your custom reporter class be aware that the native reporter interface has changed\r
+            // to IStreamingReporter. The "legacy" interface, IReporter, is still supported via\r
+            // an adapter. Just use REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER to take advantage of the adapter.\r
+            // However please consider updating to the new interface as the old one is now\r
+            // deprecated and will probably be removed quite soon!\r
+            // Please contact me via github if you have any questions at all about this.\r
+            // In fact, ideally, please contact me anyway to let me know you've hit this - as I have\r
+            // no idea who is actually using custom reporters at all (possibly no-one!).\r
+            // The new interface is designed to minimise exposure to interface changes in the future.\r
+            virtual IStreamingReporter* create( ReporterConfig const& config ) const {\r
+                return new T( config );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            virtual std::string getDescription() const {\r
+                return T::getDescription();\r
+            }\r
+        };\r
+\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        ReporterRegistrar( std::string const& name ) {\r
+            getMutableRegistryHub().registerReporter( name, new ReporterFactory() );\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+}\r
+\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) \\r
+    namespace{ Catch::LegacyReporterRegistrar<reporterType> catch_internal_RegistrarFor##reporterType( name ); }\r
+#define INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) \\r
+    namespace{ Catch::ReporterRegistrar<reporterType> catch_internal_RegistrarFor##reporterType( name ); }\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../internal/catch_xmlwriter.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_XMLWRITER_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <sstream>\r
+#include <string>\r
+#include <vector>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class XmlWriter {\r
+    public:\r
+\r
+        class ScopedElement {\r
+        public:\r
+            ScopedElement( XmlWriter* writer )\r
+            :   m_writer( writer )\r
+            {}\r
+\r
+            ScopedElement( ScopedElement const& other )\r
+            :   m_writer( other.m_writer ){\r
+                other.m_writer = NULL;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            ~ScopedElement() {\r
+                if( m_writer )\r
+                    m_writer->endElement();\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            ScopedElement& writeText( std::string const& text, bool indent = true ) {\r
+                m_writer->writeText( text, indent );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            template<typename T>\r
+            ScopedElement& writeAttribute( std::string const& name, T const& attribute ) {\r
+                m_writer->writeAttribute( name, attribute );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            mutable XmlWriter* m_writer;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter()\r
+        :   m_tagIsOpen( false ),\r
+            m_needsNewline( false ),\r
+            m_os( &Catch::cout() )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter( std::ostream& os )\r
+        :   m_tagIsOpen( false ),\r
+            m_needsNewline( false ),\r
+            m_os( &os )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        ~XmlWriter() {\r
+            while( !m_tags.empty() )\r
+                endElement();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+//#  ifndef CATCH_CPP11_OR_GREATER\r
+//        XmlWriter& operator = ( XmlWriter const& other ) {\r
+//            XmlWriter temp( other );\r
+//            swap( temp );\r
+//            return *this;\r
+//        }\r
+//#  else\r
+//        XmlWriter( XmlWriter const& )              = default;\r
+//        XmlWriter( XmlWriter && )                  = default;\r
+//        XmlWriter& operator = ( XmlWriter const& ) = default;\r
+//        XmlWriter& operator = ( XmlWriter && )     = default;\r
+//#  endif\r
+//\r
+//        void swap( XmlWriter& other ) {\r
+//            std::swap( m_tagIsOpen, other.m_tagIsOpen );\r
+//            std::swap( m_needsNewline, other.m_needsNewline );\r
+//            std::swap( m_tags, other.m_tags );\r
+//            std::swap( m_indent, other.m_indent );\r
+//            std::swap( m_os, other.m_os );\r
+//        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& startElement( std::string const& name ) {\r
+            ensureTagClosed();\r
+            newlineIfNecessary();\r
+            stream() << m_indent << "<" << name;\r
+            m_tags.push_back( name );\r
+            m_indent += "  ";\r
+            m_tagIsOpen = true;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        ScopedElement scopedElement( std::string const& name ) {\r
+            ScopedElement scoped( this );\r
+            startElement( name );\r
+            return scoped;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& endElement() {\r
+            newlineIfNecessary();\r
+            m_indent = m_indent.substr( 0, m_indent.size()-2 );\r
+            if( m_tagIsOpen ) {\r
+                stream() << "/>\n";\r
+                m_tagIsOpen = false;\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                stream() << m_indent << "</" << m_tags.back() << ">\n";\r
+            }\r
+            m_tags.pop_back();\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& writeAttribute( std::string const& name, std::string const& attribute ) {\r
+            if( !name.empty() && !attribute.empty() ) {\r
+                stream() << " " << name << "=\"";\r
+                writeEncodedText( attribute );\r
+                stream() << "\"";\r
+            }\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& writeAttribute( std::string const& name, bool attribute ) {\r
+            stream() << " " << name << "=\"" << ( attribute ? "true" : "false" ) << "\"";\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        template<typename T>\r
+        XmlWriter& writeAttribute( std::string const& name, T const& attribute ) {\r
+            if( !name.empty() )\r
+                stream() << " " << name << "=\"" << attribute << "\"";\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& writeText( std::string const& text, bool indent = true ) {\r
+            if( !text.empty() ){\r
+                bool tagWasOpen = m_tagIsOpen;\r
+                ensureTagClosed();\r
+                if( tagWasOpen && indent )\r
+                    stream() << m_indent;\r
+                writeEncodedText( text );\r
+                m_needsNewline = true;\r
+            }\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& writeComment( std::string const& text ) {\r
+            ensureTagClosed();\r
+            stream() << m_indent << "<!--" << text << "-->";\r
+            m_needsNewline = true;\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter& writeBlankLine() {\r
+            ensureTagClosed();\r
+            stream() << "\n";\r
+            return *this;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void setStream( std::ostream& os ) {\r
+            m_os = &os;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        XmlWriter( XmlWriter const& );\r
+        void operator=( XmlWriter const& );\r
+\r
+        std::ostream& stream() {\r
+            return *m_os;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void ensureTagClosed() {\r
+            if( m_tagIsOpen ) {\r
+                stream() << ">\n";\r
+                m_tagIsOpen = false;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void newlineIfNecessary() {\r
+            if( m_needsNewline ) {\r
+                stream() << "\n";\r
+                m_needsNewline = false;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void writeEncodedText( std::string const& text ) {\r
+            static const char* charsToEncode = "<&\"";\r
+            std::string mtext = text;\r
+            std::string::size_type pos = mtext.find_first_of( charsToEncode );\r
+            while( pos != std::string::npos ) {\r
+                stream() << mtext.substr( 0, pos );\r
+\r
+                switch( mtext[pos] ) {\r
+                    case '<':\r
+                        stream() << "&lt;";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case '&':\r
+                        stream() << "&amp;";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case '\"':\r
+                        stream() << "&quot;";\r
+                        break;\r
+                }\r
+                mtext = mtext.substr( pos+1 );\r
+                pos = mtext.find_first_of( charsToEncode );\r
+            }\r
+            stream() << mtext;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        bool m_tagIsOpen;\r
+        bool m_needsNewline;\r
+        std::vector<std::string> m_tags;\r
+        std::string m_indent;\r
+        std::ostream* m_os;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+}\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+    class XmlReporter : public StreamingReporterBase {\r
+    public:\r
+        XmlReporter( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        :   StreamingReporterBase( _config ),\r
+            m_sectionDepth( 0 )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ~XmlReporter();\r
+\r
+        static std::string getDescription() {\r
+            return "Reports test results as an XML document";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    public: // StreamingReporterBase\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const {\r
+            ReporterPreferences prefs;\r
+            prefs.shouldRedirectStdOut = true;\r
+            return prefs;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& s ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::noMatchingTestCases( s );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& testInfo ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testRunStarting( testInfo );\r
+            m_xml.setStream( stream );\r
+            m_xml.startElement( "Catch" );\r
+            if( !m_config->name().empty() )\r
+                m_xml.writeAttribute( "name", m_config->name() );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& groupInfo ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testGroupStarting( groupInfo );\r
+            m_xml.startElement( "Group" )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "name", groupInfo.name );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseStarting( TestCaseInfo const& testInfo ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testCaseStarting(testInfo);\r
+            m_xml.startElement( "TestCase" ).writeAttribute( "name", trim( testInfo.name ) );\r
+\r
+            if ( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Always )\r
+                m_testCaseTimer.start();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& sectionInfo ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::sectionStarting( sectionInfo );\r
+            if( m_sectionDepth++ > 0 ) {\r
+                m_xml.startElement( "Section" )\r
+                    .writeAttribute( "name", trim( sectionInfo.name ) )\r
+                    .writeAttribute( "description", sectionInfo.description );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& ) { }\r
+\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats ) {\r
+            const AssertionResult& assertionResult = assertionStats.assertionResult;\r
+\r
+            // Print any info messages in <Info> tags.\r
+            if( assertionStats.assertionResult.getResultType() != ResultWas::Ok ) {\r
+                for( std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator it = assertionStats.infoMessages.begin(), itEnd = assertionStats.infoMessages.end();\r
+                        it != itEnd;\r
+                        ++it ) {\r
+                    if( it->type == ResultWas::Info ) {\r
+                        m_xml.scopedElement( "Info" )\r
+                            .writeText( it->message );\r
+                    } else if ( it->type == ResultWas::Warning ) {\r
+                        m_xml.scopedElement( "Warning" )\r
+                            .writeText( it->message );\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // Drop out if result was successful but we're not printing them.\r
+            if( !m_config->includeSuccessfulResults() && isOk(assertionResult.getResultType()) )\r
+                return true;\r
+\r
+            // Print the expression if there is one.\r
+            if( assertionResult.hasExpression() ) {\r
+                m_xml.startElement( "Expression" )\r
+                    .writeAttribute( "success", assertionResult.succeeded() )\r
+                                       .writeAttribute( "type", assertionResult.getTestMacroName() )\r
+                    .writeAttribute( "filename", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().file )\r
+                    .writeAttribute( "line", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().line );\r
+\r
+                m_xml.scopedElement( "Original" )\r
+                    .writeText( assertionResult.getExpression() );\r
+                m_xml.scopedElement( "Expanded" )\r
+                    .writeText( assertionResult.getExpandedExpression() );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            // And... Print a result applicable to each result type.\r
+            switch( assertionResult.getResultType() ) {\r
+                case ResultWas::ThrewException:\r
+                    m_xml.scopedElement( "Exception" )\r
+                        .writeAttribute( "filename", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().file )\r
+                        .writeAttribute( "line", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().line )\r
+                        .writeText( assertionResult.getMessage() );\r
+                    break;\r
+                case ResultWas::FatalErrorCondition:\r
+                    m_xml.scopedElement( "Fatal Error Condition" )\r
+                        .writeAttribute( "filename", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().file )\r
+                        .writeAttribute( "line", assertionResult.getSourceInfo().line )\r
+                        .writeText( assertionResult.getMessage() );\r
+                    break;\r
+                case ResultWas::Info:\r
+                    m_xml.scopedElement( "Info" )\r
+                        .writeText( assertionResult.getMessage() );\r
+                    break;\r
+                case ResultWas::Warning:\r
+                    // Warning will already have been written\r
+                    break;\r
+                case ResultWas::ExplicitFailure:\r
+                    m_xml.scopedElement( "Failure" )\r
+                        .writeText( assertionResult.getMessage() );\r
+                    break;\r
+                default:\r
+                    break;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            if( assertionResult.hasExpression() )\r
+                m_xml.endElement();\r
+\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& sectionStats ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::sectionEnded( sectionStats );\r
+            if( --m_sectionDepth > 0 ) {\r
+                XmlWriter::ScopedElement e = m_xml.scopedElement( "OverallResults" );\r
+                e.writeAttribute( "successes", sectionStats.assertions.passed );\r
+                e.writeAttribute( "failures", sectionStats.assertions.failed );\r
+                e.writeAttribute( "expectedFailures", sectionStats.assertions.failedButOk );\r
+\r
+                if ( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Always )\r
+                    e.writeAttribute( "durationInSeconds", sectionStats.durationInSeconds );\r
+\r
+                m_xml.endElement();\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testCaseEnded( testCaseStats );\r
+            XmlWriter::ScopedElement e = m_xml.scopedElement( "OverallResult" );\r
+            e.writeAttribute( "success", testCaseStats.totals.assertions.allOk() );\r
+\r
+            if ( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Always )\r
+                e.writeAttribute( "durationInSeconds", m_testCaseTimer.getElapsedSeconds() );\r
+\r
+            m_xml.endElement();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testGroupEnded( testGroupStats );\r
+            // TODO: Check testGroupStats.aborting and act accordingly.\r
+            m_xml.scopedElement( "OverallResults" )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "successes", testGroupStats.totals.assertions.passed )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "failures", testGroupStats.totals.assertions.failed )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "expectedFailures", testGroupStats.totals.assertions.failedButOk );\r
+            m_xml.endElement();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& testRunStats ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testRunEnded( testRunStats );\r
+            m_xml.scopedElement( "OverallResults" )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "successes", testRunStats.totals.assertions.passed )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "failures", testRunStats.totals.assertions.failed )\r
+                .writeAttribute( "expectedFailures", testRunStats.totals.assertions.failedButOk );\r
+            m_xml.endElement();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        Timer m_testCaseTimer;\r
+        XmlWriter m_xml;\r
+        int m_sectionDepth;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+     INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( "xml", XmlReporter )\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../reporters/catch_reporter_junit.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_JUNIT_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#include <assert.h>\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    class JunitReporter : public CumulativeReporterBase {\r
+    public:\r
+        JunitReporter( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        :   CumulativeReporterBase( _config ),\r
+            xml( _config.stream() )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        ~JunitReporter();\r
+\r
+        static std::string getDescription() {\r
+            return "Reports test results in an XML format that looks like Ant's junitreport target";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& /*spec*/ ) {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const {\r
+            ReporterPreferences prefs;\r
+            prefs.shouldRedirectStdOut = true;\r
+            return prefs;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunStarting( TestRunInfo const& runInfo ) {\r
+            CumulativeReporterBase::testRunStarting( runInfo );\r
+            xml.startElement( "testsuites" );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testGroupStarting( GroupInfo const& groupInfo ) {\r
+            suiteTimer.start();\r
+            stdOutForSuite.str("");\r
+            stdErrForSuite.str("");\r
+            unexpectedExceptions = 0;\r
+            CumulativeReporterBase::testGroupStarting( groupInfo );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& assertionStats ) {\r
+            if( assertionStats.assertionResult.getResultType() == ResultWas::ThrewException )\r
+                unexpectedExceptions++;\r
+            return CumulativeReporterBase::assertionEnded( assertionStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& testCaseStats ) {\r
+            stdOutForSuite << testCaseStats.stdOut;\r
+            stdErrForSuite << testCaseStats.stdErr;\r
+            CumulativeReporterBase::testCaseEnded( testCaseStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& testGroupStats ) {\r
+            double suiteTime = suiteTimer.getElapsedSeconds();\r
+            CumulativeReporterBase::testGroupEnded( testGroupStats );\r
+            writeGroup( *m_testGroups.back(), suiteTime );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunEndedCumulative() {\r
+            xml.endElement();\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void writeGroup( TestGroupNode const& groupNode, double suiteTime ) {\r
+            XmlWriter::ScopedElement e = xml.scopedElement( "testsuite" );\r
+            TestGroupStats const& stats = groupNode.value;\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "name", stats.groupInfo.name );\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "errors", unexpectedExceptions );\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "failures", stats.totals.assertions.failed-unexpectedExceptions );\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "tests", stats.totals.assertions.total() );\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "hostname", "tbd" ); // !TBD\r
+            if( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Never )\r
+                xml.writeAttribute( "time", "" );\r
+            else\r
+                xml.writeAttribute( "time", suiteTime );\r
+            xml.writeAttribute( "timestamp", "tbd" ); // !TBD\r
+\r
+            // Write test cases\r
+            for( TestGroupNode::ChildNodes::const_iterator\r
+                    it = groupNode.children.begin(), itEnd = groupNode.children.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                writeTestCase( **it );\r
+\r
+            xml.scopedElement( "system-out" ).writeText( trim( stdOutForSuite.str() ), false );\r
+            xml.scopedElement( "system-err" ).writeText( trim( stdErrForSuite.str() ), false );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void writeTestCase( TestCaseNode const& testCaseNode ) {\r
+            TestCaseStats const& stats = testCaseNode.value;\r
+\r
+            // All test cases have exactly one section - which represents the\r
+            // test case itself. That section may have 0-n nested sections\r
+            assert( testCaseNode.children.size() == 1 );\r
+            SectionNode const& rootSection = *testCaseNode.children.front();\r
+\r
+            std::string className = stats.testInfo.className;\r
+\r
+            if( className.empty() ) {\r
+                if( rootSection.childSections.empty() )\r
+                    className = "global";\r
+            }\r
+            writeSection( className, "", rootSection );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void writeSection(  std::string const& className,\r
+                            std::string const& rootName,\r
+                            SectionNode const& sectionNode ) {\r
+            std::string name = trim( sectionNode.stats.sectionInfo.name );\r
+            if( !rootName.empty() )\r
+                name = rootName + "/" + name;\r
+\r
+            if( !sectionNode.assertions.empty() ||\r
+                !sectionNode.stdOut.empty() ||\r
+                !sectionNode.stdErr.empty() ) {\r
+                XmlWriter::ScopedElement e = xml.scopedElement( "testcase" );\r
+                if( className.empty() ) {\r
+                    xml.writeAttribute( "classname", name );\r
+                    xml.writeAttribute( "name", "root" );\r
+                }\r
+                else {\r
+                    xml.writeAttribute( "classname", className );\r
+                    xml.writeAttribute( "name", name );\r
+                }\r
+                xml.writeAttribute( "time", Catch::toString( sectionNode.stats.durationInSeconds ) );\r
+\r
+                writeAssertions( sectionNode );\r
+\r
+                if( !sectionNode.stdOut.empty() )\r
+                    xml.scopedElement( "system-out" ).writeText( trim( sectionNode.stdOut ), false );\r
+                if( !sectionNode.stdErr.empty() )\r
+                    xml.scopedElement( "system-err" ).writeText( trim( sectionNode.stdErr ), false );\r
+            }\r
+            for( SectionNode::ChildSections::const_iterator\r
+                    it = sectionNode.childSections.begin(),\r
+                    itEnd = sectionNode.childSections.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                if( className.empty() )\r
+                    writeSection( name, "", **it );\r
+                else\r
+                    writeSection( className, name, **it );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void writeAssertions( SectionNode const& sectionNode ) {\r
+            for( SectionNode::Assertions::const_iterator\r
+                    it = sectionNode.assertions.begin(), itEnd = sectionNode.assertions.end();\r
+                    it != itEnd;\r
+                    ++it )\r
+                writeAssertion( *it );\r
+        }\r
+        void writeAssertion( AssertionStats const& stats ) {\r
+            AssertionResult const& result = stats.assertionResult;\r
+            if( !result.isOk() ) {\r
+                std::string elementName;\r
+                switch( result.getResultType() ) {\r
+                    case ResultWas::ThrewException:\r
+                    case ResultWas::FatalErrorCondition:\r
+                        elementName = "error";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExplicitFailure:\r
+                        elementName = "failure";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExpressionFailed:\r
+                        elementName = "failure";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::DidntThrowException:\r
+                        elementName = "failure";\r
+                        break;\r
+\r
+                    // We should never see these here:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Info:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Warning:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Ok:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Unknown:\r
+                    case ResultWas::FailureBit:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Exception:\r
+                        elementName = "internalError";\r
+                        break;\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                XmlWriter::ScopedElement e = xml.scopedElement( elementName );\r
+\r
+                xml.writeAttribute( "message", result.getExpandedExpression() );\r
+                xml.writeAttribute( "type", result.getTestMacroName() );\r
+\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                if( !result.getMessage().empty() )\r
+                    oss << result.getMessage() << "\n";\r
+                for( std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator\r
+                        it = stats.infoMessages.begin(),\r
+                        itEnd = stats.infoMessages.end();\r
+                            it != itEnd;\r
+                            ++it )\r
+                    if( it->type == ResultWas::Info )\r
+                        oss << it->message << "\n";\r
+\r
+                oss << "at " << result.getSourceInfo();\r
+                xml.writeText( oss.str(), false );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        XmlWriter xml;\r
+        Timer suiteTimer;\r
+        std::ostringstream stdOutForSuite;\r
+        std::ostringstream stdErrForSuite;\r
+        unsigned int unexpectedExceptions;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( "junit", JunitReporter )\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../reporters/catch_reporter_console.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_CONSOLE_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct ConsoleReporter : StreamingReporterBase {\r
+        ConsoleReporter( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        :   StreamingReporterBase( _config ),\r
+            m_headerPrinted( false )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ~ConsoleReporter();\r
+        static std::string getDescription() {\r
+            return "Reports test results as plain lines of text";\r
+        }\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const {\r
+            ReporterPreferences prefs;\r
+            prefs.shouldRedirectStdOut = false;\r
+            return prefs;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& spec ) {\r
+            stream << "No test cases matched '" << spec << "'" << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& ) {\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& _assertionStats ) {\r
+            AssertionResult const& result = _assertionStats.assertionResult;\r
+\r
+            bool printInfoMessages = true;\r
+\r
+            // Drop out if result was successful and we're not printing those\r
+            if( !m_config->includeSuccessfulResults() && result.isOk() ) {\r
+                if( result.getResultType() != ResultWas::Warning )\r
+                    return false;\r
+                printInfoMessages = false;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            lazyPrint();\r
+\r
+            AssertionPrinter printer( stream, _assertionStats, printInfoMessages );\r
+            printer.print();\r
+            stream << std::endl;\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void sectionStarting( SectionInfo const& _sectionInfo ) {\r
+            m_headerPrinted = false;\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::sectionStarting( _sectionInfo );\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void sectionEnded( SectionStats const& _sectionStats ) {\r
+            if( _sectionStats.missingAssertions ) {\r
+                lazyPrint();\r
+                Colour colour( Colour::ResultError );\r
+                if( m_sectionStack.size() > 1 )\r
+                    stream << "\nNo assertions in section";\r
+                else\r
+                    stream << "\nNo assertions in test case";\r
+                stream << " '" << _sectionStats.sectionInfo.name << "'\n" << std::endl;\r
+            }\r
+            if( m_headerPrinted ) {\r
+                if( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Always )\r
+                    stream << "Completed in " << _sectionStats.durationInSeconds << "s" << std::endl;\r
+                m_headerPrinted = false;\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                if( m_config->showDurations() == ShowDurations::Always )\r
+                    stream << _sectionStats.sectionInfo.name << " completed in " << _sectionStats.durationInSeconds << "s" << std::endl;\r
+            }\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::sectionEnded( _sectionStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testCaseEnded( TestCaseStats const& _testCaseStats ) {\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testCaseEnded( _testCaseStats );\r
+            m_headerPrinted = false;\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testGroupEnded( TestGroupStats const& _testGroupStats ) {\r
+            if( currentGroupInfo.used ) {\r
+                printSummaryDivider();\r
+                stream << "Summary for group '" << _testGroupStats.groupInfo.name << "':\n";\r
+                printTotals( _testGroupStats.totals );\r
+                stream << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+            }\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testGroupEnded( _testGroupStats );\r
+        }\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& _testRunStats ) {\r
+            printTotalsDivider( _testRunStats.totals );\r
+            printTotals( _testRunStats.totals );\r
+            stream << std::endl;\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testRunEnded( _testRunStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+\r
+        class AssertionPrinter {\r
+            void operator= ( AssertionPrinter const& );\r
+        public:\r
+            AssertionPrinter( std::ostream& _stream, AssertionStats const& _stats, bool _printInfoMessages )\r
+            :   stream( _stream ),\r
+                stats( _stats ),\r
+                result( _stats.assertionResult ),\r
+                colour( Colour::None ),\r
+                message( result.getMessage() ),\r
+                messages( _stats.infoMessages ),\r
+                printInfoMessages( _printInfoMessages )\r
+            {\r
+                switch( result.getResultType() ) {\r
+                    case ResultWas::Ok:\r
+                        colour = Colour::Success;\r
+                        passOrFail = "PASSED";\r
+                        //if( result.hasMessage() )\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() == 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "with message";\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() > 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "with messages";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExpressionFailed:\r
+                        if( result.isOk() ) {\r
+                            colour = Colour::Success;\r
+                            passOrFail = "FAILED - but was ok";\r
+                        }\r
+                        else {\r
+                            colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                            passOrFail = "FAILED";\r
+                        }\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() == 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "with message";\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() > 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "with messages";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ThrewException:\r
+                        colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                        passOrFail = "FAILED";\r
+                        messageLabel = "due to unexpected exception with message";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::FatalErrorCondition:\r
+                        colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                        passOrFail = "FAILED";\r
+                        messageLabel = "due to a fatal error condition";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::DidntThrowException:\r
+                        colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                        passOrFail = "FAILED";\r
+                        messageLabel = "because no exception was thrown where one was expected";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::Info:\r
+                        messageLabel = "info";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::Warning:\r
+                        messageLabel = "warning";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExplicitFailure:\r
+                        passOrFail = "FAILED";\r
+                        colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() == 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "explicitly with message";\r
+                        if( _stats.infoMessages.size() > 1 )\r
+                            messageLabel = "explicitly with messages";\r
+                        break;\r
+                    // These cases are here to prevent compiler warnings\r
+                    case ResultWas::Unknown:\r
+                    case ResultWas::FailureBit:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Exception:\r
+                        passOrFail = "** internal error **";\r
+                        colour = Colour::Error;\r
+                        break;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void print() const {\r
+                printSourceInfo();\r
+                if( stats.totals.assertions.total() > 0 ) {\r
+                    if( result.isOk() )\r
+                        stream << "\n";\r
+                    printResultType();\r
+                    printOriginalExpression();\r
+                    printReconstructedExpression();\r
+                }\r
+                else {\r
+                    stream << "\n";\r
+                }\r
+                printMessage();\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            void printResultType() const {\r
+                if( !passOrFail.empty() ) {\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( colour );\r
+                    stream << passOrFail << ":\n";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            void printOriginalExpression() const {\r
+                if( result.hasExpression() ) {\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( Colour::OriginalExpression );\r
+                    stream  << "  ";\r
+                    stream << result.getExpressionInMacro();\r
+                    stream << "\n";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            void printReconstructedExpression() const {\r
+                if( result.hasExpandedExpression() ) {\r
+                    stream << "with expansion:\n";\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( Colour::ReconstructedExpression );\r
+                    stream << Text( result.getExpandedExpression(), TextAttributes().setIndent(2) ) << "\n";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            void printMessage() const {\r
+                if( !messageLabel.empty() )\r
+                    stream << messageLabel << ":" << "\n";\r
+                for( std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator it = messages.begin(), itEnd = messages.end();\r
+                        it != itEnd;\r
+                        ++it ) {\r
+                    // If this assertion is a warning ignore any INFO messages\r
+                    if( printInfoMessages || it->type != ResultWas::Info )\r
+                        stream << Text( it->message, TextAttributes().setIndent(2) ) << "\n";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            void printSourceInfo() const {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::FileName );\r
+                stream << result.getSourceInfo() << ": ";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::ostream& stream;\r
+            AssertionStats const& stats;\r
+            AssertionResult const& result;\r
+            Colour::Code colour;\r
+            std::string passOrFail;\r
+            std::string messageLabel;\r
+            std::string message;\r
+            std::vector<MessageInfo> messages;\r
+            bool printInfoMessages;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        void lazyPrint() {\r
+\r
+            if( !currentTestRunInfo.used )\r
+                lazyPrintRunInfo();\r
+            if( !currentGroupInfo.used )\r
+                lazyPrintGroupInfo();\r
+\r
+            if( !m_headerPrinted ) {\r
+                printTestCaseAndSectionHeader();\r
+                m_headerPrinted = true;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        void lazyPrintRunInfo() {\r
+            stream  << "\n" << getLineOfChars<'~'>() << "\n";\r
+            Colour colour( Colour::SecondaryText );\r
+            stream  << currentTestRunInfo->name\r
+                    << " is a Catch v"  << libraryVersion.majorVersion << "."\r
+                    << libraryVersion.minorVersion << " b"\r
+                    << libraryVersion.buildNumber;\r
+            if( libraryVersion.branchName != std::string( "master" ) )\r
+                stream << " (" << libraryVersion.branchName << ")";\r
+            stream  << " host application.\n"\r
+                    << "Run with -? for options\n\n";\r
+\r
+            if( m_config->rngSeed() != 0 )\r
+                stream << "Randomness seeded to: " << m_config->rngSeed() << "\n\n";\r
+\r
+            currentTestRunInfo.used = true;\r
+        }\r
+        void lazyPrintGroupInfo() {\r
+            if( !currentGroupInfo->name.empty() && currentGroupInfo->groupsCounts > 1 ) {\r
+                printClosedHeader( "Group: " + currentGroupInfo->name );\r
+                currentGroupInfo.used = true;\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        void printTestCaseAndSectionHeader() {\r
+            assert( !m_sectionStack.empty() );\r
+            printOpenHeader( currentTestCaseInfo->name );\r
+\r
+            if( m_sectionStack.size() > 1 ) {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::Headers );\r
+\r
+                std::vector<SectionInfo>::const_iterator\r
+                    it = m_sectionStack.begin()+1, // Skip first section (test case)\r
+                    itEnd = m_sectionStack.end();\r
+                for( ; it != itEnd; ++it )\r
+                    printHeaderString( it->name, 2 );\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            SourceLineInfo lineInfo = m_sectionStack.front().lineInfo;\r
+\r
+            if( !lineInfo.empty() ){\r
+                stream << getLineOfChars<'-'>() << "\n";\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::FileName );\r
+                stream << lineInfo << "\n";\r
+            }\r
+            stream << getLineOfChars<'.'>() << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void printClosedHeader( std::string const& _name ) {\r
+            printOpenHeader( _name );\r
+            stream << getLineOfChars<'.'>() << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+        void printOpenHeader( std::string const& _name ) {\r
+            stream  << getLineOfChars<'-'>() << "\n";\r
+            {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::Headers );\r
+                printHeaderString( _name );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        // if string has a : in first line will set indent to follow it on\r
+        // subsequent lines\r
+        void printHeaderString( std::string const& _string, std::size_t indent = 0 ) {\r
+            std::size_t i = _string.find( ": " );\r
+            if( i != std::string::npos )\r
+                i+=2;\r
+            else\r
+                i = 0;\r
+            stream << Text( _string, TextAttributes()\r
+                                        .setIndent( indent+i)\r
+                                        .setInitialIndent( indent ) ) << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        struct SummaryColumn {\r
+\r
+            SummaryColumn( std::string const& _label, Colour::Code _colour )\r
+            :   label( _label ),\r
+                colour( _colour )\r
+            {}\r
+            SummaryColumn addRow( std::size_t count ) {\r
+                std::ostringstream oss;\r
+                oss << count;\r
+                std::string row = oss.str();\r
+                for( std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = rows.begin(); it != rows.end(); ++it ) {\r
+                    while( it->size() < row.size() )\r
+                        *it = " " + *it;\r
+                    while( it->size() > row.size() )\r
+                        row = " " + row;\r
+                }\r
+                rows.push_back( row );\r
+                return *this;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            std::string label;\r
+            Colour::Code colour;\r
+            std::vector<std::string> rows;\r
+\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        void printTotals( Totals const& totals ) {\r
+            if( totals.testCases.total() == 0 ) {\r
+                stream << Colour( Colour::Warning ) << "No tests ran\n";\r
+            }\r
+            else if( totals.assertions.total() > 0 && totals.assertions.allPassed() ) {\r
+                stream << Colour( Colour::ResultSuccess ) << "All tests passed";\r
+                stream << " ("\r
+                        << pluralise( totals.assertions.passed, "assertion" ) << " in "\r
+                        << pluralise( totals.testCases.passed, "test case" ) << ")"\r
+                        << "\n";\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+\r
+                std::vector<SummaryColumn> columns;\r
+                columns.push_back( SummaryColumn( "", Colour::None )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.testCases.total() )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.assertions.total() ) );\r
+                columns.push_back( SummaryColumn( "passed", Colour::Success )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.testCases.passed )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.assertions.passed ) );\r
+                columns.push_back( SummaryColumn( "failed", Colour::ResultError )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.testCases.failed )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.assertions.failed ) );\r
+                columns.push_back( SummaryColumn( "failed as expected", Colour::ResultExpectedFailure )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.testCases.failedButOk )\r
+                                        .addRow( totals.assertions.failedButOk ) );\r
+\r
+                printSummaryRow( "test cases", columns, 0 );\r
+                printSummaryRow( "assertions", columns, 1 );\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+        void printSummaryRow( std::string const& label, std::vector<SummaryColumn> const& cols, std::size_t row ) {\r
+            for( std::vector<SummaryColumn>::const_iterator it = cols.begin(); it != cols.end(); ++it ) {\r
+                std::string value = it->rows[row];\r
+                if( it->label.empty() ) {\r
+                    stream << label << ": ";\r
+                    if( value != "0" )\r
+                        stream << value;\r
+                    else\r
+                        stream << Colour( Colour::Warning ) << "- none -";\r
+                }\r
+                else if( value != "0" ) {\r
+                    stream  << Colour( Colour::LightGrey ) << " | ";\r
+                    stream  << Colour( it->colour )\r
+                            << value << " " << it->label;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+            stream << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        static std::size_t makeRatio( std::size_t number, std::size_t total ) {\r
+            std::size_t ratio = total > 0 ? CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH * number/ total : 0;\r
+            return ( ratio == 0 && number > 0 ) ? 1 : ratio;\r
+        }\r
+        static std::size_t& findMax( std::size_t& i, std::size_t& j, std::size_t& k ) {\r
+            if( i > j && i > k )\r
+                return i;\r
+            else if( j > k )\r
+                return j;\r
+            else\r
+                return k;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void printTotalsDivider( Totals const& totals ) {\r
+            if( totals.testCases.total() > 0 ) {\r
+                std::size_t failedRatio = makeRatio( totals.testCases.failed, totals.testCases.total() );\r
+                std::size_t failedButOkRatio = makeRatio( totals.testCases.failedButOk, totals.testCases.total() );\r
+                std::size_t passedRatio = makeRatio( totals.testCases.passed, totals.testCases.total() );\r
+                while( failedRatio + failedButOkRatio + passedRatio < CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-1 )\r
+                    findMax( failedRatio, failedButOkRatio, passedRatio )++;\r
+                while( failedRatio + failedButOkRatio + passedRatio > CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-1 )\r
+                    findMax( failedRatio, failedButOkRatio, passedRatio )--;\r
+\r
+                stream << Colour( Colour::Error ) << std::string( failedRatio, '=' );\r
+                stream << Colour( Colour::ResultExpectedFailure ) << std::string( failedButOkRatio, '=' );\r
+                if( totals.testCases.allPassed() )\r
+                    stream << Colour( Colour::ResultSuccess ) << std::string( passedRatio, '=' );\r
+                else\r
+                    stream << Colour( Colour::Success ) << std::string( passedRatio, '=' );\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                stream << Colour( Colour::Warning ) << std::string( CATCH_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH-1, '=' );\r
+            }\r
+            stream << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+        void printSummaryDivider() {\r
+            stream << getLineOfChars<'-'>() << "\n";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        bool m_headerPrinted;\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( "console", ConsoleReporter )\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+// #included from: ../reporters/catch_reporter_compact.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REPORTER_COMPACT_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+\r
+    struct CompactReporter : StreamingReporterBase {\r
+\r
+        CompactReporter( ReporterConfig const& _config )\r
+        : StreamingReporterBase( _config )\r
+        {}\r
+\r
+        virtual ~CompactReporter();\r
+\r
+        static std::string getDescription() {\r
+            return "Reports test results on a single line, suitable for IDEs";\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual ReporterPreferences getPreferences() const {\r
+            ReporterPreferences prefs;\r
+            prefs.shouldRedirectStdOut = false;\r
+            return prefs;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void noMatchingTestCases( std::string const& spec ) {\r
+            stream << "No test cases matched '" << spec << "'" << std::endl;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void assertionStarting( AssertionInfo const& ) {\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual bool assertionEnded( AssertionStats const& _assertionStats ) {\r
+            AssertionResult const& result = _assertionStats.assertionResult;\r
+\r
+            bool printInfoMessages = true;\r
+\r
+            // Drop out if result was successful and we're not printing those\r
+            if( !m_config->includeSuccessfulResults() && result.isOk() ) {\r
+                if( result.getResultType() != ResultWas::Warning )\r
+                    return false;\r
+                printInfoMessages = false;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            AssertionPrinter printer( stream, _assertionStats, printInfoMessages );\r
+            printer.print();\r
+\r
+            stream << std::endl;\r
+            return true;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        virtual void testRunEnded( TestRunStats const& _testRunStats ) {\r
+            printTotals( _testRunStats.totals );\r
+            stream << "\n" << std::endl;\r
+            StreamingReporterBase::testRunEnded( _testRunStats );\r
+        }\r
+\r
+    private:\r
+        class AssertionPrinter {\r
+            void operator= ( AssertionPrinter const& );\r
+        public:\r
+            AssertionPrinter( std::ostream& _stream, AssertionStats const& _stats, bool _printInfoMessages )\r
+            : stream( _stream )\r
+            , stats( _stats )\r
+            , result( _stats.assertionResult )\r
+            , messages( _stats.infoMessages )\r
+            , itMessage( _stats.infoMessages.begin() )\r
+            , printInfoMessages( _printInfoMessages )\r
+            {}\r
+\r
+            void print() {\r
+                printSourceInfo();\r
+\r
+                itMessage = messages.begin();\r
+\r
+                switch( result.getResultType() ) {\r
+                    case ResultWas::Ok:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::ResultSuccess, passedString() );\r
+                        printOriginalExpression();\r
+                        printReconstructedExpression();\r
+                        if ( ! result.hasExpression() )\r
+                            printRemainingMessages( Colour::None );\r
+                        else\r
+                            printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExpressionFailed:\r
+                        if( result.isOk() )\r
+                            printResultType( Colour::ResultSuccess, failedString() + std::string( " - but was ok" ) );\r
+                        else\r
+                            printResultType( Colour::Error, failedString() );\r
+                        printOriginalExpression();\r
+                        printReconstructedExpression();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ThrewException:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::Error, failedString() );\r
+                        printIssue( "unexpected exception with message:" );\r
+                        printMessage();\r
+                        printExpressionWas();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::FatalErrorCondition:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::Error, failedString() );\r
+                        printIssue( "fatal error condition with message:" );\r
+                        printMessage();\r
+                        printExpressionWas();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::DidntThrowException:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::Error, failedString() );\r
+                        printIssue( "expected exception, got none" );\r
+                        printExpressionWas();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::Info:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::None, "info" );\r
+                        printMessage();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::Warning:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::None, "warning" );\r
+                        printMessage();\r
+                        printRemainingMessages();\r
+                        break;\r
+                    case ResultWas::ExplicitFailure:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::Error, failedString() );\r
+                        printIssue( "explicitly" );\r
+                        printRemainingMessages( Colour::None );\r
+                        break;\r
+                    // These cases are here to prevent compiler warnings\r
+                    case ResultWas::Unknown:\r
+                    case ResultWas::FailureBit:\r
+                    case ResultWas::Exception:\r
+                        printResultType( Colour::Error, "** internal error **" );\r
+                        break;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            // Colour::LightGrey\r
+\r
+            static Colour::Code dimColour() { return Colour::FileName; }\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_PLATFORM_MAC\r
+            static const char* failedString() { return "FAILED"; }\r
+            static const char* passedString() { return "PASSED"; }\r
+#else\r
+            static const char* failedString() { return "failed"; }\r
+            static const char* passedString() { return "passed"; }\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+            void printSourceInfo() const {\r
+                Colour colourGuard( Colour::FileName );\r
+                stream << result.getSourceInfo() << ":";\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printResultType( Colour::Code colour, std::string passOrFail ) const {\r
+                if( !passOrFail.empty() ) {\r
+                    {\r
+                        Colour colourGuard( colour );\r
+                        stream << " " << passOrFail;\r
+                    }\r
+                    stream << ":";\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printIssue( std::string issue ) const {\r
+                stream << " " << issue;\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printExpressionWas() {\r
+                if( result.hasExpression() ) {\r
+                    stream << ";";\r
+                    {\r
+                        Colour colour( dimColour() );\r
+                        stream << " expression was:";\r
+                    }\r
+                    printOriginalExpression();\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printOriginalExpression() const {\r
+                if( result.hasExpression() ) {\r
+                    stream << " " << result.getExpression();\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printReconstructedExpression() const {\r
+                if( result.hasExpandedExpression() ) {\r
+                    {\r
+                        Colour colour( dimColour() );\r
+                        stream << " for: ";\r
+                    }\r
+                    stream << result.getExpandedExpression();\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printMessage() {\r
+                if ( itMessage != messages.end() ) {\r
+                    stream << " '" << itMessage->message << "'";\r
+                    ++itMessage;\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+            void printRemainingMessages( Colour::Code colour = dimColour() ) {\r
+                if ( itMessage == messages.end() )\r
+                    return;\r
+\r
+                // using messages.end() directly yields compilation error:\r
+                std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator itEnd = messages.end();\r
+                const std::size_t N = static_cast<std::size_t>( std::distance( itMessage, itEnd ) );\r
+\r
+                {\r
+                    Colour colourGuard( colour );\r
+                    stream << " with " << pluralise( N, "message" ) << ":";\r
+                }\r
+\r
+                for(; itMessage != itEnd; ) {\r
+                    // If this assertion is a warning ignore any INFO messages\r
+                    if( printInfoMessages || itMessage->type != ResultWas::Info ) {\r
+                        stream << " '" << itMessage->message << "'";\r
+                        if ( ++itMessage != itEnd ) {\r
+                            Colour colourGuard( dimColour() );\r
+                            stream << " and";\r
+                        }\r
+                    }\r
+                }\r
+            }\r
+\r
+        private:\r
+            std::ostream& stream;\r
+            AssertionStats const& stats;\r
+            AssertionResult const& result;\r
+            std::vector<MessageInfo> messages;\r
+            std::vector<MessageInfo>::const_iterator itMessage;\r
+            bool printInfoMessages;\r
+        };\r
+\r
+        // Colour, message variants:\r
+        // - white: No tests ran.\r
+        // -   red: Failed [both/all] N test cases, failed [both/all] M assertions.\r
+        // - white: Passed [both/all] N test cases (no assertions).\r
+        // -   red: Failed N tests cases, failed M assertions.\r
+        // - green: Passed [both/all] N tests cases with M assertions.\r
+\r
+        std::string bothOrAll( std::size_t count ) const {\r
+            return count == 1 ? "" : count == 2 ? "both " : "all " ;\r
+        }\r
+\r
+        void printTotals( const Totals& totals ) const {\r
+            if( totals.testCases.total() == 0 ) {\r
+                stream << "No tests ran.";\r
+            }\r
+            else if( totals.testCases.failed == totals.testCases.total() ) {\r
+                Colour colour( Colour::ResultError );\r
+                const std::string qualify_assertions_failed =\r
+                    totals.assertions.failed == totals.assertions.total() ?\r
+                        bothOrAll( totals.assertions.failed ) : "";\r
+                stream <<\r
+                    "Failed " << bothOrAll( totals.testCases.failed )\r
+                              << pluralise( totals.testCases.failed, "test case"  ) << ", "\r
+                    "failed " << qualify_assertions_failed <<\r
+                                 pluralise( totals.assertions.failed, "assertion" ) << ".";\r
+            }\r
+            else if( totals.assertions.total() == 0 ) {\r
+                stream <<\r
+                    "Passed " << bothOrAll( totals.testCases.total() )\r
+                              << pluralise( totals.testCases.total(), "test case" )\r
+                              << " (no assertions).";\r
+            }\r
+            else if( totals.assertions.failed ) {\r
+                Colour colour( Colour::ResultError );\r
+                stream <<\r
+                    "Failed " << pluralise( totals.testCases.failed, "test case"  ) << ", "\r
+                    "failed " << pluralise( totals.assertions.failed, "assertion" ) << ".";\r
+            }\r
+            else {\r
+                Colour colour( Colour::ResultSuccess );\r
+                stream <<\r
+                    "Passed " << bothOrAll( totals.testCases.passed )\r
+                              << pluralise( totals.testCases.passed, "test case"  ) <<\r
+                    " with "  << pluralise( totals.assertions.passed, "assertion" ) << ".";\r
+            }\r
+        }\r
+    };\r
+\r
+    INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( "compact", CompactReporter )\r
+\r
+} // end namespace Catch\r
+\r
+namespace Catch {\r
+    NonCopyable::~NonCopyable() {}\r
+    IShared::~IShared() {}\r
+    StreamBufBase::~StreamBufBase() CATCH_NOEXCEPT {}\r
+    IContext::~IContext() {}\r
+    IResultCapture::~IResultCapture() {}\r
+    ITestCase::~ITestCase() {}\r
+    ITestCaseRegistry::~ITestCaseRegistry() {}\r
+    IRegistryHub::~IRegistryHub() {}\r
+    IMutableRegistryHub::~IMutableRegistryHub() {}\r
+    IExceptionTranslator::~IExceptionTranslator() {}\r
+    IExceptionTranslatorRegistry::~IExceptionTranslatorRegistry() {}\r
+    IReporter::~IReporter() {}\r
+    IReporterFactory::~IReporterFactory() {}\r
+    IReporterRegistry::~IReporterRegistry() {}\r
+    IStreamingReporter::~IStreamingReporter() {}\r
+    AssertionStats::~AssertionStats() {}\r
+    SectionStats::~SectionStats() {}\r
+    TestCaseStats::~TestCaseStats() {}\r
+    TestGroupStats::~TestGroupStats() {}\r
+    TestRunStats::~TestRunStats() {}\r
+    CumulativeReporterBase::SectionNode::~SectionNode() {}\r
+    CumulativeReporterBase::~CumulativeReporterBase() {}\r
+\r
+    StreamingReporterBase::~StreamingReporterBase() {}\r
+    ConsoleReporter::~ConsoleReporter() {}\r
+    CompactReporter::~CompactReporter() {}\r
+    IRunner::~IRunner() {}\r
+    IMutableContext::~IMutableContext() {}\r
+    IConfig::~IConfig() {}\r
+    XmlReporter::~XmlReporter() {}\r
+    JunitReporter::~JunitReporter() {}\r
+    TestRegistry::~TestRegistry() {}\r
+    FreeFunctionTestCase::~FreeFunctionTestCase() {}\r
+    IGeneratorInfo::~IGeneratorInfo() {}\r
+    IGeneratorsForTest::~IGeneratorsForTest() {}\r
+    TestSpec::Pattern::~Pattern() {}\r
+    TestSpec::NamePattern::~NamePattern() {}\r
+    TestSpec::TagPattern::~TagPattern() {}\r
+    TestSpec::ExcludedPattern::~ExcludedPattern() {}\r
+\r
+    Matchers::Impl::StdString::Equals::~Equals() {}\r
+    Matchers::Impl::StdString::Contains::~Contains() {}\r
+    Matchers::Impl::StdString::StartsWith::~StartsWith() {}\r
+    Matchers::Impl::StdString::EndsWith::~EndsWith() {}\r
+\r
+    void Config::dummy() {}\r
+}\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_default_main.hpp\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_DEFAULT_MAIN_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifndef __OBJC__\r
+\r
+// Standard C/C++ main entry point\r
+int main (int argc, char * const argv[]) {\r
+    return Catch::Session().run( argc, argv );\r
+}\r
+\r
+#else // __OBJC__\r
+\r
+// Objective-C entry point\r
+int main (int argc, char * const argv[]) {\r
+#if !CATCH_ARC_ENABLED\r
+    NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    Catch::registerTestMethods();\r
+    int result = Catch::Session().run( argc, (char* const*)argv );\r
+\r
+#if !CATCH_ARC_ENABLED\r
+    [pool drain];\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+    return result;\r
+}\r
+\r
+#endif // __OBJC__\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN_NOT_DEFINED\r
+#  undef CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+//////\r
+\r
+// If this config identifier is defined then all CATCH macros are prefixed with CATCH_\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_PREFIX_ALL\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_REQUIRE" )\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE_FALSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal | Catch::ResultDisposition::FalseTest, "CATCH_REQUIRE_FALSE" )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE_THROWS( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_REQUIRE_THROWS" )\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_REQUIRE_THROWS_AS" )\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE_NOTHROW( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_NO_THROW( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_REQUIRE_NOTHROW" )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECK" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK_FALSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure | Catch::ResultDisposition::FalseTest, "CATCH_CHECK_FALSE" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECKED_IF( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_IF( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECKED_IF" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECKED_ELSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_ELSE( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECKED_ELSE" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK_NOFAIL( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure | Catch::ResultDisposition::SuppressFail, "CATCH_CHECK_NOFAIL" )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK_THROWS( expr )  INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECK_THROWS" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECK_THROWS_AS" )\r
+#define CATCH_CHECK_NOTHROW( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_NO_THROW( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECK_NOTHROW" )\r
+\r
+#define CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher ) INTERNAL_CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_CHECK_THAT" )\r
+#define CATCH_REQUIRE_THAT( arg, matcher ) INTERNAL_CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_REQUIRE_THAT" )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_INFO( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( msg, "CATCH_INFO" )\r
+#define CATCH_WARN( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Warning, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_WARN", msg )\r
+#define CATCH_SCOPED_INFO( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( msg, "CATCH_INFO" )\r
+#define CATCH_CAPTURE( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( #msg " := " << msg, "CATCH_CAPTURE" )\r
+#define CATCH_SCOPED_CAPTURE( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( #msg " := " << msg, "CATCH_CAPTURE" )\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+    #define CATCH_TEST_CASE( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define CATCH_SECTION( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define CATCH_FAIL( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::ExplicitFailure, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_FAIL", __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define CATCH_SUCCEED( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Ok, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_SUCCEED", __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#else\r
+    #define CATCH_TEST_CASE( name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( name, description )\r
+    #define CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, name, description )\r
+    #define CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, name, description )\r
+    #define CATCH_SECTION( name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( name, description )\r
+    #define CATCH_FAIL( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::ExplicitFailure, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "CATCH_FAIL", msg )\r
+    #define CATCH_SUCCEED( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Ok, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CATCH_SUCCEED", msg )\r
+#endif\r
+#define CATCH_ANON_TEST_CASE() INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( "", "" )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( name, reporterType )\r
+#define CATCH_REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER( name, reporterType )\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_GENERATE( expr) INTERNAL_CATCH_GENERATE( expr )\r
+\r
+// "BDD-style" convenience wrappers\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+#define CATCH_SCENARIO( ... ) CATCH_TEST_CASE( "Scenario: " __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#define CATCH_SCENARIO_METHOD( className, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, "Scenario: " __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#else\r
+#define CATCH_SCENARIO( name, tags ) CATCH_TEST_CASE( "Scenario: " name, tags )\r
+#define CATCH_SCENARIO_METHOD( className, name, tags ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, "Scenario: " name, tags )\r
+#endif\r
+#define CATCH_GIVEN( desc )    CATCH_SECTION( "Given: " desc, "" )\r
+#define CATCH_WHEN( desc )     CATCH_SECTION( " When: " desc, "" )\r
+#define CATCH_AND_WHEN( desc ) CATCH_SECTION( "  And: " desc, "" )\r
+#define CATCH_THEN( desc )     CATCH_SECTION( " Then: " desc, "" )\r
+#define CATCH_AND_THEN( desc ) CATCH_SECTION( "  And: " desc, "" )\r
+\r
+// If CATCH_CONFIG_PREFIX_ALL is not defined then the CATCH_ prefix is not required\r
+#else\r
+\r
+#define REQUIRE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "REQUIRE" )\r
+#define REQUIRE_FALSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal | Catch::ResultDisposition::FalseTest, "REQUIRE_FALSE" )\r
+\r
+#define REQUIRE_THROWS( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "REQUIRE_THROWS" )\r
+#define REQUIRE_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "REQUIRE_THROWS_AS" )\r
+#define REQUIRE_NOTHROW( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_NO_THROW( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "REQUIRE_NOTHROW" )\r
+\r
+#define CHECK( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECK" )\r
+#define CHECK_FALSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure | Catch::ResultDisposition::FalseTest, "CHECK_FALSE" )\r
+#define CHECKED_IF( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_IF( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECKED_IF" )\r
+#define CHECKED_ELSE( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_ELSE( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECKED_ELSE" )\r
+#define CHECK_NOFAIL( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure | Catch::ResultDisposition::SuppressFail, "CHECK_NOFAIL" )\r
+\r
+#define CHECK_THROWS( expr )  INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECK_THROWS" )\r
+#define CHECK_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_THROWS_AS( expr, exceptionType, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECK_THROWS_AS" )\r
+#define CHECK_NOTHROW( expr ) INTERNAL_CATCH_NO_THROW( expr, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECK_NOTHROW" )\r
+\r
+#define CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher ) INTERNAL_CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "CHECK_THAT" )\r
+#define REQUIRE_THAT( arg, matcher ) INTERNAL_CHECK_THAT( arg, matcher, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "REQUIRE_THAT" )\r
+\r
+#define INFO( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( msg, "INFO" )\r
+#define WARN( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Warning, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "WARN", msg )\r
+#define SCOPED_INFO( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( msg, "INFO" )\r
+#define CAPTURE( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( #msg " := " << msg, "CAPTURE" )\r
+#define SCOPED_CAPTURE( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_INFO( #msg " := " << msg, "CAPTURE" )\r
+\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+    #define TEST_CASE( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define SECTION( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define FAIL( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::ExplicitFailure, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "FAIL", __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+    #define SUCCEED( ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Ok, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "SUCCEED", __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#else\r
+    #define TEST_CASE( name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( name, description )\r
+    #define TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, name, description )\r
+    #define METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_METHOD_AS_TEST_CASE( method, name, description )\r
+    #define SECTION( name, description ) INTERNAL_CATCH_SECTION( name, description )\r
+    #define FAIL( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::ExplicitFailure, Catch::ResultDisposition::Normal, "FAIL", msg )\r
+    #define SUCCEED( msg ) INTERNAL_CATCH_MSG( Catch::ResultWas::Ok, Catch::ResultDisposition::ContinueOnFailure, "SUCCEED", msg )\r
+#endif\r
+#define ANON_TEST_CASE() INTERNAL_CATCH_TESTCASE( "", "" )\r
+\r
+#define REGISTER_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_REPORTER( name, reporterType )\r
+#define REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER( name, reporterType ) INTERNAL_CATCH_REGISTER_LEGACY_REPORTER( name, reporterType )\r
+\r
+#define GENERATE( expr) INTERNAL_CATCH_GENERATE( expr )\r
+\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#define CATCH_TRANSLATE_EXCEPTION( signature ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TRANSLATE_EXCEPTION( signature )\r
+\r
+// "BDD-style" convenience wrappers\r
+#ifdef CATCH_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS\r
+#define SCENARIO( ... ) TEST_CASE( "Scenario: " __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#define SCENARIO_METHOD( className, ... ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, "Scenario: " __VA_ARGS__ )\r
+#else\r
+#define SCENARIO( name, tags ) TEST_CASE( "Scenario: " name, tags )\r
+#define SCENARIO_METHOD( className, name, tags ) INTERNAL_CATCH_TEST_CASE_METHOD( className, "Scenario: " name, tags )\r
+#endif\r
+#define GIVEN( desc )    SECTION( "   Given: " desc, "" )\r
+#define WHEN( desc )     SECTION( "    When: " desc, "" )\r
+#define AND_WHEN( desc ) SECTION( "And when: " desc, "" )\r
+#define THEN( desc )     SECTION( "    Then: " desc, "" )\r
+#define AND_THEN( desc ) SECTION( "     And: " desc, "" )\r
+\r
+using Catch::Detail::Approx;\r
+\r
+// #included from: internal/catch_reenable_warnings.h\r
+\r
+#define TWOBLUECUBES_CATCH_REENABLE_WARNINGS_H_INCLUDED\r
+\r
+#ifdef __clang__\r
+#    ifdef __ICC // icpc defines the __clang__ macro\r
+#        pragma warning(pop)\r
+#    else\r
+#        pragma clang diagnostic pop\r
+#    endif\r
+#elif defined __GNUC__\r
+#    pragma GCC diagnostic pop\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+#endif // TWOBLUECUBES_SINGLE_INCLUDE_CATCH_HPP_INCLUDED\r
+\r
diff --git a/tests/catch.license b/tests/catch.license
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..127a5bc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+do so, all subject to the following:
+
+The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+a source language processor.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/includes.h b/tests/includes.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5460160
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "catch.hpp"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <exception>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+
+#define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
+#define SPDLOG_ENABLE_MESSAGE_COUNTER
+
+#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/null_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/ostream_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
diff --git a/tests/main.cpp b/tests/main.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..063e878
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN
+#include "catch.hpp"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/test_async.cpp b/tests/test_async.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6f86cf6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+#include "spdlog/async.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
+#include "test_sink.h"
+
+TEST_CASE("basic async test ", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    auto test_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::test_sink_mt>();
+    size_t overrun_counter = 0;
+    size_t queue_size = 128;
+    size_t messages = 256;
+    {
+        auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+        auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("as", test_sink, tp, async_overflow_policy::block);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < messages; i++)
+        {
+            logger->info("Hello message #{}", i);
+        }
+        logger->flush();
+        overrun_counter = tp->overrun_counter();
+    }
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == messages);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == 1);
+    REQUIRE(overrun_counter == 0);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("discard policy ", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    auto test_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::test_sink_mt>();
+    test_sink->set_delay(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
+    size_t queue_size = 4;
+    size_t messages = 1024;
+
+    auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+    auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("as", test_sink, tp, async_overflow_policy::overrun_oldest);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < messages; i++)
+    {
+        logger->info("Hello message");
+    }
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() < messages);
+    REQUIRE(tp->overrun_counter() > 0);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("discard policy using factory ", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    size_t queue_size = 4;
+    size_t messages = 1024;
+    spdlog::init_thread_pool(queue_size, 1);
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create_async_nb<sinks::test_sink_mt>("as2");
+    auto test_sink = std::static_pointer_cast<sinks::test_sink_mt>(logger->sinks()[0]);
+    test_sink->set_delay(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < messages; i++)
+    {
+        logger->info("Hello message");
+    }
+
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() < messages);
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("flush", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    auto test_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::test_sink_mt>();
+    size_t queue_size = 256;
+    size_t messages = 256;
+    {
+        auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+        auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("as", test_sink, tp, async_overflow_policy::block);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < messages; i++)
+        {
+            logger->info("Hello message #{}", i);
+        }
+
+        logger->flush();
+    }
+    // std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(250));
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == messages);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == 1);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("async periodic flush", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create_async<sinks::test_sink_mt>("as");
+
+    auto test_sink = std::static_pointer_cast<sinks::test_sink_mt>(logger->sinks()[0]);
+
+    spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1100));
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == 1);
+    spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(0));
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("tp->wait_empty() ", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    auto test_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::test_sink_mt>();
+    test_sink->set_delay(std::chrono::milliseconds(5));
+    size_t messages = 100;
+
+    auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(messages, 2);
+    auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("as", test_sink, tp, async_overflow_policy::block);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < messages; i++)
+    {
+        logger->info("Hello message #{}", i);
+    }
+    logger->flush();
+    tp.reset();
+
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == messages);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == 1);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("multi threads", "[async]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+    auto test_sink = std::make_shared<sinks::test_sink_mt>();
+    size_t queue_size = 128;
+    size_t messages = 256;
+    size_t n_threads = 10;
+    {
+        auto tp = std::make_shared<details::thread_pool>(queue_size, 1);
+        auto logger = std::make_shared<async_logger>("as", test_sink, tp, async_overflow_policy::block);
+
+        std::vector<std::thread> threads;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < n_threads; i++)
+        {
+            threads.emplace_back([logger, messages] {
+                for (size_t j = 0; j < messages; j++)
+                {
+                    logger->info("Hello message #{}", j);
+                }
+            });
+            logger->flush();
+        }
+
+        for (auto &t : threads)
+        {
+            t.join();
+        }
+    }
+
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == messages * n_threads);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == n_threads);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_file", "[async]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t messages = 1024;
+    size_t tp_threads = 1;
+    std::string filename = "logs/async_test.log";
+    {
+        auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>(filename, true);
+        auto tp = std::make_shared<spdlog::details::thread_pool>(messages, tp_threads);
+        auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>("as", std::move(file_sink), std::move(tp));
+
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < messages; j++)
+        {
+            logger->info("Hello message #{}", j);
+        }
+    }
+
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == messages);
+    auto contents = file_contents(filename);
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(contents, std::string("Hello message #1023\n")));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_file multi-workers", "[async]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t messages = 1024 * 10;
+    size_t tp_threads = 10;
+    std::string filename = "logs/async_test.log";
+    {
+        auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>(filename, true);
+        auto tp = std::make_shared<spdlog::details::thread_pool>(messages, tp_threads);
+        auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>("as", std::move(file_sink), std::move(tp));
+
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < messages; j++)
+        {
+            logger->info("Hello message #{}", j);
+        }
+    }
+
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == messages);
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_errors.cpp b/tests/test_errors.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2407563
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * This content is released under the MIT License as specified in https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gabime/spdlog/master/LICENSE
+ */
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+class failing_sink : public spdlog::sinks::base_sink<std::mutex>
+{
+public:
+    failing_sink() = default;
+    ~failing_sink() final = default;
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const spdlog::details::log_msg &) final
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("some error happened during log");
+    }
+
+    void flush_() final
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("some error happened during flush");
+    }
+};
+
+TEST_CASE("default_error_handler", "[errors]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_log.txt";
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("test-error", filename, true);
+    logger->set_pattern("%v");
+    logger->info("Test message {} {}", 1);
+    logger->info("Test message {}", 2);
+    logger->flush();
+
+    REQUIRE(file_contents(filename) == std::string("Test message 2\n"));
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 1);
+}
+
+struct custom_ex
+{
+};
+TEST_CASE("custom_error_handler", "[errors]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_log.txt";
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logger", filename, true);
+    logger->flush_on(spdlog::level::info);
+    logger->set_error_handler([=](const std::string &) { throw custom_ex(); });
+    logger->info("Good message #1");
+
+    REQUIRE_THROWS_AS(logger->info("Bad format msg {} {}", "xxx"), custom_ex);
+    logger->info("Good message #2");
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 2);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("default_error_handler2", "[errors]]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<failing_sink>("failed_logger");
+    logger->set_error_handler([=](const std::string &) { throw custom_ex(); });
+    REQUIRE_THROWS_AS(logger->info("Some message"), custom_ex);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("flush_error_handler", "[errors]]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<failing_sink>("failed_logger");
+    logger->set_error_handler([=](const std::string &) { throw custom_ex(); });
+    REQUIRE_THROWS_AS(logger->flush(), custom_ex);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("async_error_handler", "[errors]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string err_msg("log failed with some msg");
+
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_async_log.txt";
+    {
+        spdlog::init_thread_pool(128, 1);
+        auto logger = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logger", filename, true);
+        logger->set_error_handler([=](const std::string &) {
+            std::ofstream ofs("logs/custom_err.txt");
+            if (!ofs)
+            {
+                throw std::runtime_error("Failed open logs/custom_err.txt");
+            }
+            ofs << err_msg;
+        });
+        logger->info("Good message #1");
+        logger->info("Bad format msg {} {}", "xxx");
+        logger->info("Good message #2");
+        spdlog::drop("logger"); // force logger to drain the queue and shutdown
+    }
+    spdlog::init_thread_pool(128, 1);
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 2);
+    REQUIRE(file_contents("logs/custom_err.txt") == err_msg);
+}
+
+// Make sure async error handler is executed
+TEST_CASE("async_error_handler2", "[errors]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string err_msg("This is async handler error message");
+    {
+        spdlog::init_thread_pool(128, 1);
+        auto logger = spdlog::create_async<failing_sink>("failed_logger");
+        logger->set_error_handler([=](const std::string &) {
+            std::ofstream ofs("logs/custom_err2.txt");
+            if (!ofs)
+                throw std::runtime_error("Failed open logs/custom_err2.txt");
+            ofs << err_msg;
+        });
+        logger->info("Hello failure");
+        spdlog::drop("failed_logger"); // force logger to drain the queue and shutdown
+    }
+
+    spdlog::init_thread_pool(128, 1);
+    REQUIRE(file_contents("logs/custom_err2.txt") == err_msg);
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_file_helper.cpp b/tests/test_file_helper.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..073ef93
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * This content is released under the MIT License as specified in https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gabime/spdlog/master/LICENSE
+ */
+#include "includes.h"
+
+using spdlog::details::file_helper;
+using spdlog::details::log_msg;
+
+static const std::string target_filename = "logs/file_helper_test.txt";
+
+static void write_with_helper(file_helper &helper, size_t howmany)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    fmt::format_to(formatted, "{}", std::string(howmany, '1'));
+    helper.write(formatted);
+    helper.flush();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_filename", "[file_helper::filename()]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+
+    file_helper helper;
+    helper.open(target_filename);
+    REQUIRE(helper.filename() == target_filename);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_size", "[file_helper::size()]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t expected_size = 123;
+    {
+        file_helper helper;
+        helper.open(target_filename);
+        write_with_helper(helper, expected_size);
+        REQUIRE(static_cast<size_t>(helper.size()) == expected_size);
+    }
+    REQUIRE(get_filesize(target_filename) == expected_size);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_exists", "[file_helper::file_exists()]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    REQUIRE(!file_helper::file_exists(target_filename));
+    file_helper helper;
+    helper.open(target_filename);
+    REQUIRE(file_helper::file_exists(target_filename));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_reopen", "[file_helper::reopen()]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    file_helper helper;
+    helper.open(target_filename);
+    write_with_helper(helper, 12);
+    REQUIRE(helper.size() == 12);
+    helper.reopen(true);
+    REQUIRE(helper.size() == 0);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_reopen2", "[file_helper::reopen(false)]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t expected_size = 14;
+    file_helper helper;
+    helper.open(target_filename);
+    write_with_helper(helper, expected_size);
+    REQUIRE(helper.size() == expected_size);
+    helper.reopen(false);
+    REQUIRE(helper.size() == expected_size);
+}
+
+static void test_split_ext(const char *fname, const char *expect_base, const char *expect_ext)
+{
+    spdlog::filename_t filename(fname);
+    spdlog::filename_t expected_base(expect_base);
+    spdlog::filename_t expected_ext(expect_ext);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32 // replace folder sep
+    std::replace(filename.begin(), filename.end(), '/', '\\');
+    std::replace(expected_base.begin(), expected_base.end(), '/', '\\');
+#endif
+    spdlog::filename_t basename, ext;
+    std::tie(basename, ext) = file_helper::split_by_extension(filename);
+    REQUIRE(basename == expected_base);
+    REQUIRE(ext == expected_ext);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("file_helper_split_by_extension", "[file_helper::split_by_extension()]]")
+{
+    test_split_ext("mylog.txt", "mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext(".mylog.txt", ".mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext(".mylog", ".mylog", "");
+    test_split_ext("/aaa/bb.d/mylog", "/aaa/bb.d/mylog", "");
+    test_split_ext("/aaa/bb.d/mylog.txt", "/aaa/bb.d/mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog.txt", "aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog.", "aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog.", "");
+    test_split_ext("aaa/bbb/ccc/.mylog.txt", "aaa/bbb/ccc/.mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("/aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog.txt", "/aaa/bbb/ccc/mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("/aaa/bbb/ccc/.mylog", "/aaa/bbb/ccc/.mylog", "");
+    test_split_ext("../mylog.txt", "../mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext(".././mylog.txt", ".././mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext(".././mylog.txt/xxx", ".././mylog.txt/xxx", "");
+    test_split_ext("/mylog.txt", "/mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("//mylog.txt", "//mylog", ".txt");
+    test_split_ext("", "", "");
+    test_split_ext(".", ".", "");
+    test_split_ext("..txt", ".", ".txt");
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_file_logging.cpp b/tests/test_file_logging.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c5886f5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * This content is released under the MIT License as specified in https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gabime/spdlog/master/LICENSE
+ */
+#include "includes.h"
+
+TEST_CASE("simple_file_logger", "[simple_logger]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_log";
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logger", filename);
+    logger->set_pattern("%v");
+
+    logger->info("Test message {}", 1);
+    logger->info("Test message {}", 2);
+
+    logger->flush();
+    REQUIRE(file_contents(filename) == std::string("Test message 1\nTest message 2\n"));
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 2);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("flush_on", "[flush_on]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_log";
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logger", filename);
+    logger->set_pattern("%v");
+    logger->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
+    logger->flush_on(spdlog::level::info);
+    logger->trace("Should not be flushed");
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 0);
+
+    logger->info("Test message {}", 1);
+    logger->info("Test message {}", 2);
+
+    REQUIRE(file_contents(filename) == std::string("Should not be flushed\nTest message 1\nTest message 2\n"));
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 3);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("rotating_file_logger1", "[rotating_logger]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t max_size = 1024 * 10;
+    std::string basename = "logs/rotating_log";
+    auto logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("logger", basename, max_size, 0);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+        logger->info("Test message {}", i);
+    }
+
+    logger->flush();
+    auto filename = basename;
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 10);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("rotating_file_logger2", "[rotating_logger]]")
+{
+    prepare_logdir();
+    size_t max_size = 1024 * 10;
+    std::string basename = "logs/rotating_log";
+    auto logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("logger", basename, max_size, 1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+        logger->info("Test message {}", i);
+    }
+
+    logger->flush();
+    auto filename = basename;
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 10);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
+    {
+
+        logger->info("Test message {}", i);
+    }
+
+    logger->flush();
+    REQUIRE(get_filesize(filename) <= max_size);
+    auto filename1 = basename + ".1";
+    REQUIRE(get_filesize(filename1) <= max_size);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("daily_logger with dateonly calculator", "[daily_logger_dateonly]]")
+{
+    using sink_type = spdlog::sinks::daily_file_sink<std::mutex, spdlog::sinks::daily_filename_calculator>;
+
+    prepare_logdir();
+    // calculate filename (time based)
+    std::string basename = "logs/daily_dateonly";
+    std::tm tm = spdlog::details::os::localtime();
+    fmt::memory_buffer w;
+    fmt::format_to(w, "{}_{:04d}-{:02d}-{:02d}", basename, tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<sink_type>("logger", basename, 0, 0);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+
+        logger->info("Test message {}", i);
+    }
+    logger->flush();
+    auto filename = fmt::to_string(w);
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 10);
+}
+
+struct custom_daily_file_name_calculator
+{
+    static spdlog::filename_t calc_filename(const spdlog::filename_t &basename, const tm &now_tm)
+    {
+        fmt::memory_buffer w;
+        fmt::format_to(w, "{}{:04d}{:02d}{:02d}", basename, now_tm.tm_year + 1900, now_tm.tm_mon + 1, now_tm.tm_mday);
+        return fmt::to_string(w);
+    }
+};
+
+TEST_CASE("daily_logger with custom calculator", "[daily_logger_custom]]")
+{
+    using sink_type = spdlog::sinks::daily_file_sink<std::mutex, custom_daily_file_name_calculator>;
+
+    prepare_logdir();
+    // calculate filename (time based)
+    std::string basename = "logs/daily_dateonly";
+    std::tm tm = spdlog::details::os::localtime();
+    fmt::memory_buffer w;
+    fmt::format_to(w, "{}{:04d}{:02d}{:02d}", basename, tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<sink_type>("logger", basename, 0, 0);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+        logger->info("Test message {}", i);
+    }
+
+    logger->flush();
+    auto filename = fmt::to_string(w);
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 10);
+}
+
+/*
+ * File name calculations
+ */
+
+TEST_CASE("rotating_file_sink::calc_filename1", "[rotating_file_sink]]")
+{
+    auto filename = spdlog::sinks::rotating_file_sink_st::calc_filename("rotated.txt", 3);
+    REQUIRE(filename == "rotated.3.txt");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("rotating_file_sink::calc_filename2", "[rotating_file_sink]]")
+{
+    auto filename = spdlog::sinks::rotating_file_sink_st::calc_filename("rotated", 3);
+    REQUIRE(filename == "rotated.3");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("rotating_file_sink::calc_filename3", "[rotating_file_sink]]")
+{
+    auto filename = spdlog::sinks::rotating_file_sink_st::calc_filename("rotated.txt", 0);
+    REQUIRE(filename == "rotated.txt");
+}
+
+// regex supported only from gcc 4.9 and above
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || !(__GNUC__ <= 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 9)
+#include <regex>
+
+TEST_CASE("daily_file_sink::daily_filename_calculator", "[daily_file_sink]]")
+{
+    // daily_YYYY-MM-DD_hh-mm.txt
+    auto filename = spdlog::sinks::daily_filename_calculator::calc_filename("daily.txt", spdlog::details::os::localtime());
+    // date regex based on https://www.regular-expressions.info/dates.html
+    std::regex re(R"(^daily_(19|20)\d\d-(0[1-9]|1[012])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])\.txt$)");
+    std::smatch match;
+    REQUIRE(std::regex_match(filename, match, re));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/tests/test_fmt_helper.cpp b/tests/test_fmt_helper.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..97a6196
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+void test_pad2(int n, const char *expected)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+    spdlog::details::fmt_helper::pad2(n, buf);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(buf) == expected);
+}
+
+void test_pad3(uint32_t n, const char *expected)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+    spdlog::details::fmt_helper::pad3(n, buf);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(buf) == expected);
+}
+
+void test_pad6(std::size_t n, const char *expected)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+    spdlog::details::fmt_helper::pad6(n, buf);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(buf) == expected);
+}
+
+void test_pad9(std::size_t n, const char *expected)
+{
+    fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+    spdlog::details::fmt_helper::pad9(n, buf);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(buf) == expected);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("pad2", "[fmt_helper]")
+{
+    test_pad2(0, "00");
+    test_pad2(3, "03");
+    test_pad2(23, "23");
+    test_pad2(123, "123");
+    test_pad2(1234, "1234");
+    test_pad2(-5, "-5");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("pad3", "[fmt_helper]")
+{
+    test_pad3(0, "000");
+    test_pad3(3, "003");
+    test_pad3(23, "023");
+    test_pad3(123, "123");
+    test_pad3(1234, "1234");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("pad6", "[fmt_helper]")
+{
+    test_pad6(0, "000000");
+    test_pad6(3, "000003");
+    test_pad6(23, "000023");
+    test_pad6(123, "000123");
+    test_pad6(1234, "001234");
+    test_pad6(12345, "012345");
+    test_pad6(123456, "123456");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("pad9", "[fmt_helper]")
+{
+    test_pad9(0, "000000000");
+    test_pad9(3, "000000003");
+    test_pad9(23, "000000023");
+    test_pad9(123, "000000123");
+    test_pad9(1234, "000001234");
+    test_pad9(12345, "000012345");
+    test_pad9(123456, "000123456");
+    test_pad9(1234567, "001234567");
+    test_pad9(12345678, "012345678");
+    test_pad9(123456789, "123456789");
+    test_pad9(1234567891, "1234567891");
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_macros.cpp b/tests/test_macros.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..22a5ccb
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * This content is released under the MIT License as specified in https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gabime/spdlog/master/LICENSE
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#if SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL != SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
+#error "Invalid SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL in test. Should be SPDLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG"
+#endif
+
+TEST_CASE("debug and trace w/o format string", "[macros]]")
+{
+
+    prepare_logdir();
+    std::string filename = "logs/simple_log";
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logger", filename);
+    logger->set_pattern("%v");
+    logger->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
+
+    SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(logger, "Test message 1");
+    SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(logger, "Test message 2");
+    logger->flush();
+
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(file_contents(filename), "Test message 2\n"));
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 1);
+
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(logger);
+
+    SPDLOG_TRACE("Test message 3");
+    SPDLOG_DEBUG("Test message {}", 4);
+    logger->flush();
+
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(file_contents(filename), "Test message 4\n"));
+    REQUIRE(count_lines(filename) == 2);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("disable param evaluation", "[macros]")
+{
+    SPDLOG_TRACE("Test message {}", throw std::runtime_error("Should not be evaluated"));
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_misc.cpp b/tests/test_misc.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1b88083
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+#include "test_sink.h"
+
+template<class T>
+std::string log_info(const T &what, spdlog::level::level_enum logger_level = spdlog::level::info)
+{
+
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("oss", oss_sink);
+    oss_logger.set_level(logger_level);
+    oss_logger.set_pattern("%v");
+    oss_logger.info(what);
+
+    return oss.str().substr(0, oss.str().length() - strlen(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("basic_logging ", "[basic_logging]")
+{
+    // const char
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello") == "Hello");
+    REQUIRE(log_info("") == "");
+
+    // std::string
+    REQUIRE(log_info(std::string("Hello")) == "Hello");
+    REQUIRE(log_info(std::string()) == std::string());
+
+    // Numbers
+    REQUIRE(log_info(5) == "5");
+    REQUIRE(log_info(5.6) == "5.6");
+
+    // User defined class
+    // REQUIRE(log_info(some_logged_class("some_val")) == "some_val");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("log_levels", "[log_levels]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello", spdlog::level::err) == "");
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello", spdlog::level::critical) == "");
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello", spdlog::level::info) == "Hello");
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello", spdlog::level::debug) == "Hello");
+    REQUIRE(log_info("Hello", spdlog::level::trace) == "Hello");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("level_to_string_view", "[convert_to_string_view")
+{
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::trace) == "trace");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::debug) == "debug");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::info) == "info");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::warn) == "warning");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::err) == "error");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::critical) == "critical");
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::to_string_view(spdlog::level::off) == "off");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_short_c_str", "[convert_to_short_c_str]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::trace)) == "T");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::debug)) == "D");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::info)) == "I");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::warn)) == "W");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::err)) == "E");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::critical)) == "C");
+    REQUIRE(std::string(spdlog::level::to_short_c_str(spdlog::level::off)) == "O");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_level_enum", "[convert_to_level_enum]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("trace") == spdlog::level::trace);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("debug") == spdlog::level::debug);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("info") == spdlog::level::info);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("warning") == spdlog::level::warn);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("error") == spdlog::level::err);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("critical") == spdlog::level::critical);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("off") == spdlog::level::off);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::level::from_str("null") == spdlog::level::off);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("periodic flush", "[periodic_flush]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<sinks::test_sink_mt>("periodic_flush");
+
+    auto test_sink = std::static_pointer_cast<sinks::test_sink_mt>(logger->sinks()[0]);
+
+    spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1250));
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->flush_counter() == 1);
+    spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(0));
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone-logger", "[clone]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create<sinks::test_sink_mt>("orig");
+    auto cloned = logger->clone("clone");
+
+    REQUIRE(cloned->name() == "clone");
+    REQUIRE(logger->sinks() == cloned->sinks());
+    REQUIRE(logger->level() == cloned->level());
+    REQUIRE(logger->flush_level() == cloned->flush_level());
+    logger->info("Some message 1");
+    cloned->info("Some message 2");
+
+    auto test_sink = std::static_pointer_cast<sinks::test_sink_mt>(cloned->sinks()[0]);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == 2);
+
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone async", "[clone]")
+{
+    using namespace spdlog;
+
+    auto logger = spdlog::create_async<sinks::test_sink_mt>("orig");
+    auto cloned = logger->clone("clone");
+
+    REQUIRE(cloned->name() == "clone");
+    REQUIRE(logger->sinks() == cloned->sinks());
+    REQUIRE(logger->level() == cloned->level());
+    REQUIRE(logger->flush_level() == cloned->flush_level());
+
+    logger->info("Some message 1");
+    cloned->info("Some message 2");
+
+    spdlog::details::os::sleep_for_millis(10);
+
+    auto test_sink = std::static_pointer_cast<sinks::test_sink_mt>(cloned->sinks()[0]);
+    REQUIRE(test_sink->msg_counter() == 2);
+
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+#include "spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h"
+
+TEST_CASE("to_hex", "[to_hex]")
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("oss", oss_sink);
+
+    std::vector<unsigned char> v{9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xff, 0xff};
+    oss_logger.info("{}", spdlog::to_hex(v));
+
+    auto output = oss.str();
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(output, "0000: 09 0a 0b 0c ff ff" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol)));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_hex_upper", "[to_hex]")
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("oss", oss_sink);
+
+    std::vector<unsigned char> v{9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xff, 0xff};
+    oss_logger.info("{:X}", spdlog::to_hex(v));
+
+    auto output = oss.str();
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(output, "0000: 09 0A 0B 0C FF FF" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol)));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("to_hex_no_delimiter", "[to_hex]")
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("oss", oss_sink);
+
+    std::vector<unsigned char> v{9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xff, 0xff};
+    oss_logger.info("{:sX}", spdlog::to_hex(v));
+
+    auto output = oss.str();
+    REQUIRE(ends_with(output, "0000: 090A0B0CFFFF" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol)));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("message_counter", "[message_counter]")
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("oss", oss_sink);
+    oss_logger.set_pattern("%i %v");
+
+    oss_logger.info("Hello");
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "000001 Hello" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    oss_logger.info("Hello again");
+
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "000002 Hello again" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("default logger API", "[default logger]")
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>("oss", oss_sink));
+    spdlog::set_pattern("*** %v");
+
+    spdlog::default_logger()->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
+    spdlog::trace("hello trace");
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** hello trace" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::debug("hello debug");
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** hello debug" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::info("Hello");
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** Hello" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::warn("Hello again {}", 2);
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** Hello again 2" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::error(123);
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** 123" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::critical(std::string("some string"));
+    REQUIRE(oss.str() == "*** some string" + std::string(spdlog::details::os::default_eol));
+
+    oss.str("");
+    spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info);
+    spdlog::debug("should not be logged");
+    REQUIRE(oss.str().empty());
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::set_pattern("%v");
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_mpmc_q.cpp b/tests/test_mpmc_q.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..19a188d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+
+using namespace std::chrono;
+using std::chrono::milliseconds;
+using test_clock = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
+
+static milliseconds millis_from(const test_clock::time_point &tp0)
+{
+    return std::chrono::duration_cast<milliseconds>(test_clock::now() - tp0);
+}
+TEST_CASE("dequeue-empty-nowait", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+    size_t q_size = 100;
+    milliseconds tolerance_wait(10);
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    int popped_item;
+
+    auto start = test_clock::now();
+    auto rv = q.dequeue_for(popped_item, milliseconds::zero());
+    auto delta_ms = millis_from(start);
+
+    REQUIRE(rv == false);
+    INFO("Delta " << delta_ms.count() << " millis");
+    REQUIRE(delta_ms <= tolerance_wait);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("dequeue-empty-wait", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+
+    size_t q_size = 100;
+    milliseconds wait_ms(250);
+    milliseconds tolerance_wait(50);
+
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    int popped_item;
+    auto start = test_clock::now();
+    auto rv = q.dequeue_for(popped_item, wait_ms);
+    auto delta_ms = millis_from(start);
+
+    REQUIRE(rv == false);
+
+    INFO("Delta " << delta_ms.count() << " millis");
+    REQUIRE(delta_ms >= wait_ms - tolerance_wait);
+    REQUIRE(delta_ms <= wait_ms + tolerance_wait);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("enqueue_nowait", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+
+    size_t q_size = 1;
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    milliseconds tolerance_wait(10);
+
+    q.enqueue(1);
+    REQUIRE(q.overrun_counter() == 0);
+
+    auto start = test_clock::now();
+    q.enqueue_nowait(2);
+    auto delta_ms = millis_from(start);
+
+    INFO("Delta " << delta_ms.count() << " millis");
+    REQUIRE(delta_ms <= tolerance_wait);
+    REQUIRE(q.overrun_counter() == 1);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("bad_queue", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+    size_t q_size = 0;
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    q.enqueue_nowait(1);
+    REQUIRE(q.overrun_counter() == 1);
+    int i;
+    REQUIRE(q.dequeue_for(i, milliseconds(0)) == false);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("empty_queue", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+    size_t q_size = 10;
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    int i;
+    REQUIRE(q.dequeue_for(i, milliseconds(10)) == false);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("full_queue", "[mpmc_blocking_q]")
+{
+    size_t q_size = 100;
+    spdlog::details::mpmc_blocking_queue<int> q(q_size);
+    for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(q_size); i++)
+    {
+        q.enqueue(std::move(i));
+    }
+
+    q.enqueue_nowait(123456);
+    REQUIRE(q.overrun_counter() == 1);
+
+    for (int i = 1; i < static_cast<int>(q_size); i++)
+    {
+        int item = -1;
+        q.dequeue_for(item, milliseconds(0));
+        REQUIRE(item == i);
+    }
+
+    // last item pushed has overridden the oldest.
+    int item = -1;
+    q.dequeue_for(item, milliseconds(0));
+    REQUIRE(item == 123456);
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/test_pattern_formatter.cpp b/tests/test_pattern_formatter.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fb6f75d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+
+// log to str and return it
+template<typename... Args>
+
+static std::string log_to_str(const std::string &msg, const Args &... args)
+{
+    std::ostringstream oss;
+    auto oss_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::ostream_sink_mt>(oss);
+    spdlog::logger oss_logger("pattern_tester", oss_sink);
+    oss_logger.set_level(spdlog::level::info);
+
+    oss_logger.set_formatter(std::unique_ptr<spdlog::formatter>(new spdlog::pattern_formatter(args...)));
+
+    oss_logger.info(msg);
+    return oss.str();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("custom eol", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    std::string msg = "Hello custom eol test";
+    std::string eol = ";)";
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str(msg, "%v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, ";)") == msg + eol);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("empty format", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "") == "");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("empty format2", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("level", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%l] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[info] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("short level", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%L] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[I] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("name", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[pattern_tester] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("date MM/DD/YY ", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto now_tm = spdlog::details::os::localtime();
+    std::stringstream oss;
+    oss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << now_tm.tm_mon + 1 << "/" << std::setw(2) << now_tm.tm_mday << "/" << std::setw(2)
+        << (now_tm.tm_year + 1900) % 1000 << " Some message\n";
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "%D %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == oss.str());
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test1", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%^%v%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer buf;
+    fmt::format_to(buf, "Hello");
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, spdlog::string_view_t(buf.data(), buf.size()));
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 0);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 5);
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("hello", "%^%v%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "hello\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test2", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%^%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n");
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "");
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 0);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 0);
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("", "%^%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test3", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%^***%$");
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "ignored");
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 0);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 3);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test4", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("XX%^YYY%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n");
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "ignored");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 2);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 5);
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("ignored", "XX%^YYY%$", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "XXYYY\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test5", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("**%^");
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "ignored");
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 2);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 0);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("color range test6", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("**%$");
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "ignored");
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted;
+    formatter->format(msg, formatted);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_start == 0);
+    REQUIRE(msg.color_range_end == 2);
+}
+
+//
+// Test padding
+//
+
+TEST_CASE("level_left_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%8l] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[    info] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("level_right_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%-8l] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[info    ] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("level_center_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%=8l] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[  info  ] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("short level_left_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%3L] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[  I] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("short level_right_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%-3L] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[I  ] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("short level_center_padded", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%=3L] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[ I ] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("left_padded_short", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%3n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[pattern_tester] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("right_padded_short", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%-3n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[pattern_tester] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("center_padded_short", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(log_to_str("Some message", "[%=3n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") == "[pattern_tester] Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("left_padded_huge", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(
+        log_to_str("Some message", "[%-300n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") ==
+        "[pattern_tester                                                                                                                  ]"
+        " Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("left_padded_max", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    REQUIRE(
+        log_to_str("Some message", "[%-128n] %v", spdlog::pattern_time_type::local, "\n") ==
+        "[pattern_tester                                                                                                                  ]"
+        " Some message\n");
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone-default-formatter", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter_1 = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>();
+    auto formatter_2 = formatter_1->clone();
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "some message");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_1;
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_2;
+    formatter_1->format(msg, formatted_1);
+    formatter_2->format(msg, formatted_2);
+
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(formatted_1) == fmt::to_string(formatted_2));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone-default-formatter2", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter_1 = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%+");
+    auto formatter_2 = formatter_1->clone();
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "some message");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_1;
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_2;
+    formatter_1->format(msg, formatted_1);
+    formatter_2->format(msg, formatted_2);
+
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(formatted_1) == fmt::to_string(formatted_2));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone-formatter", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    auto formatter_1 = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%D %X [%] [%n] %v");
+    auto formatter_2 = formatter_1->clone();
+    std::string logger_name = "test";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "some message");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_1;
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_2;
+    formatter_1->format(msg, formatted_1);
+    formatter_2->format(msg, formatted_2);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(formatted_1) == fmt::to_string(formatted_2));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("clone-formatter-2", "[pattern_formatter]")
+{
+    using spdlog::pattern_time_type;
+    auto formatter_1 = std::make_shared<spdlog::pattern_formatter>("%D %X [%] [%n] %v", pattern_time_type::utc, "xxxxxx\n");
+    auto formatter_2 = formatter_1->clone();
+    std::string logger_name = "test2";
+    spdlog::details::log_msg msg(&logger_name, spdlog::level::info, "some message");
+
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_1;
+    fmt::memory_buffer formatted_2;
+    formatter_1->format(msg, formatted_1);
+    formatter_2->format(msg, formatted_2);
+    REQUIRE(fmt::to_string(formatted_1) == fmt::to_string(formatted_2));
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_registry.cpp b/tests/test_registry.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e3e8514
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+
+static const char *tested_logger_name = "null_logger";
+static const char *tested_logger_name2 = "null_logger2";
+
+TEST_CASE("register_drop", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name) != nullptr);
+    // Throw if registring existing name
+    REQUIRE_THROWS_AS(spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name), const spdlog::spdlog_ex &);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("explicit register", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>(tested_logger_name, std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_st>());
+    spdlog::register_logger(logger);
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name) != nullptr);
+    // Throw if registring existing name
+    REQUIRE_THROWS_AS(spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name), const spdlog::spdlog_ex &);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("apply_all", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>(tested_logger_name, std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_st>());
+    spdlog::register_logger(logger);
+    auto logger2 = std::make_shared<spdlog::logger>(tested_logger_name2, std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_st>());
+    spdlog::register_logger(logger2);
+
+    int counter = 0;
+    spdlog::apply_all([&counter](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger>) { counter++; });
+    REQUIRE(counter == 2);
+
+    counter = 0;
+    spdlog::drop(tested_logger_name2);
+    spdlog::apply_all([&counter](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l) {
+        REQUIRE(l->name() == tested_logger_name);
+        counter++;
+    });
+    REQUIRE(counter == 1);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("drop", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name);
+    spdlog::drop(tested_logger_name);
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("drop-default", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(spdlog::null_logger_st(tested_logger_name));
+    spdlog::drop(tested_logger_name);
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::default_logger());
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name));
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("drop_all", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name);
+    spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name2);
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name));
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name2));
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::default_logger());
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("drop non existing", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::null_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name);
+    spdlog::drop("some_name");
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get("some_name"));
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name));
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("default logger", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(spdlog::null_logger_st(tested_logger_name));
+    REQUIRE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name) == spdlog::default_logger());
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("set_default_logger(nullptr)", "[registry]")
+{
+    spdlog::set_default_logger(nullptr);
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::default_logger());
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("disable automatic registration", "[registry]")
+{
+    // set some global parameters
+    spdlog::level::level_enum log_level = spdlog::level::level_enum::warn;
+    spdlog::set_level(log_level);
+    // but disable automatic registration
+    spdlog::set_automatic_registration(false);
+    auto logger1 = spdlog::create<spdlog::sinks::daily_file_sink_st>(tested_logger_name, "filename", 11, 59);
+    auto logger2 = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>(tested_logger_name2);
+    // loggers should not be part of the registry
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name));
+    REQUIRE_FALSE(spdlog::get(tested_logger_name2));
+    // but make sure they are still initialized according to global defaults
+    REQUIRE(logger1->level() == log_level);
+    REQUIRE(logger2->level() == log_level);
+    spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info);
+    spdlog::set_automatic_registration(true);
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_sink.h b/tests/test_sink.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ae08e98
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2018 Gabi Melman.
+// Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "spdlog/details/null_mutex.h"
+#include "spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace spdlog {
+namespace sinks {
+
+template<class Mutex>
+class test_sink : public base_sink<Mutex>
+{
+public:
+    size_t msg_counter()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(base_sink<Mutex>::mutex_);
+        return msg_counter_;
+    }
+
+    size_t flush_counter()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<Mutex> lock(base_sink<Mutex>::mutex_);
+        return flush_counter_;
+    }
+
+    void set_delay(std::chrono::milliseconds delay)
+    {
+        delay_ = delay;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void sink_it_(const details::log_msg &) override
+    {
+        msg_counter_++;
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(delay_);
+    }
+
+    void flush_() override
+    {
+        flush_counter_++;
+    }
+    size_t msg_counter_{0};
+    size_t flush_counter_{0};
+    std::chrono::milliseconds delay_{std::chrono::milliseconds::zero()};
+};
+
+using test_sink_mt = test_sink<std::mutex>;
+using test_sink_st = test_sink<details::null_mutex>;
+
+} // namespace sinks
+} // namespace spdlog
diff --git a/tests/tests.sln b/tests/tests.sln
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..511c99c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+\r
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00\r
+# Visual Studio 15\r
+VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.27428.2037\r
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1\r
+Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "tests", "tests.vcxproj", "{59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}"\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "spdlog", "spdlog", "{0C043010-E40A-43B9-A5EA-B931FC8B6EFB}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\async.h = ..\include\spdlog\async.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\async_logger.h = ..\include\spdlog\async_logger.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\common.h = ..\include\spdlog\common.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\formatter.h = ..\include\spdlog\formatter.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\logger.h = ..\include\spdlog\logger.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\spdlog.h = ..\include\spdlog\spdlog.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\tweakme.h = ..\include\spdlog\tweakme.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "details", "details", "{C8A207B7-6930-4D28-85BB-EA79ADFD7DAC}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\async_logger_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\async_logger_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\file_helper.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\file_helper.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\log_msg.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\log_msg.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\logger_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\logger_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\mpmc_bounded_q.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\mpmc_bounded_q.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\null_mutex.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\null_mutex.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\os.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\os.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\pattern_formatter.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\pattern_formatter.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\registry.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\registry.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\spdlog_impl.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\spdlog_impl.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\thread_pool.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\thread_pool.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\details\traits.h = ..\include\spdlog\details\traits.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "fmt", "fmt", "{6512BA57-E9B9-4971-BC3A-83C784CC59A5}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\fmt.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\fmt.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\ostr.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\ostr.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "bundled", "bundled", "{F0D4A944-E0C7-4575-8254-06AC92B384E6}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\format.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\LICENSE.rst = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\LICENSE.rst\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\ostream.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.cc = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.cc\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\posix.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\time.h = ..\include\spdlog\fmt\bundled\time.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "sinks", "sinks", "{093AE34A-B617-467E-8F31-3C5A85EF51EB}"\r
+       ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\android_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\android_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ansicolor_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ansicolor_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\base_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\base_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\dist_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\dist_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\msvc_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\msvc_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\null_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\null_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ostream_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\ostream_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_color_sinks.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_color_sinks.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_sinks.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\stdout_sinks.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\syslog_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\syslog_sink.h\r
+               ..\include\spdlog\sinks\wincolor_sink.h = ..\include\spdlog\sinks\wincolor_sink.h\r
+       EndProjectSection\r
+EndProject\r
+Global\r
+       GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution\r
+               Debug|Win32 = Debug|Win32\r
+               Debug|x64 = Debug|x64\r
+               Release|Win32 = Release|Win32\r
+               Release|x64 = Release|x64\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Debug|Win32.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Debug|Win32.Build.0 = Debug|Win32\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Release|Win32.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Release|Win32.Build.0 = Release|Win32\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64\r
+               {59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution\r
+               HideSolutionNode = FALSE\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(NestedProjects) = preSolution\r
+               {C8A207B7-6930-4D28-85BB-EA79ADFD7DAC} = {0C043010-E40A-43B9-A5EA-B931FC8B6EFB}\r
+               {6512BA57-E9B9-4971-BC3A-83C784CC59A5} = {0C043010-E40A-43B9-A5EA-B931FC8B6EFB}\r
+               {F0D4A944-E0C7-4575-8254-06AC92B384E6} = {6512BA57-E9B9-4971-BC3A-83C784CC59A5}\r
+               {093AE34A-B617-467E-8F31-3C5A85EF51EB} = {0C043010-E40A-43B9-A5EA-B931FC8B6EFB}\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+       GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution\r
+               SolutionGuid = {1D363F0E-2DC2-4544-963A-9812679AFF6B}\r
+       EndGlobalSection\r
+EndGlobal\r
diff --git a/tests/tests.vcxproj b/tests/tests.vcxproj
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a246fd2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\r
+<Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">\r
+  <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|Win32">\r
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|x64">\r
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|Win32">\r
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|x64">\r
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>\r
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>\r
+    </ProjectConfiguration>\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">\r
+    <ProjectGuid>{59A07559-5F38-4DD6-A7FA-DB4153690B42}</ProjectGuid>\r
+    <RootNamespace>tests</RootNamespace>\r
+    <WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0.16299.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" />\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>\r
+    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="Configuration">\r
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\r
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>\r
+    <PlatformToolset>v141</PlatformToolset>\r
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>\r
+    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\r
+  </PropertyGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props" />\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionSettings">\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="PropertySheets">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <ImportGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="PropertySheets">\r
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />\r
+  <PropertyGroup />\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>\r
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(SolutionDir)\..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>\r
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(SolutionDir)..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>\r
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>\r
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>\r
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(SolutionDir)\..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>\r
+      <OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">\r
+    <ClCompile>\r
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\r
+      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>\r
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>\r
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>\r
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>\r
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\r
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(SolutionDir)..\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <Link>\r
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\r
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>\r
+      <OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>\r
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>\r
+    </Link>\r
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="errors.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="file_helper.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="file_log.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_async.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_misc.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="main.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="registry.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_macros.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_pattern_formatter.cpp" />\r
+    <ClCompile Include="utils.cpp" />\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <ClInclude Include="catch.hpp" />\r
+    <ClInclude Include="includes.h" />\r
+    <ClInclude Include="utils.h" />\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />\r
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">\r
+  </ImportGroup>\r
+</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/tests.vcxproj.filters b/tests/tests.vcxproj.filters
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c70cc49
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\r
+<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <Filter Include="Source Files">\r
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>\r
+      <Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>\r
+    </Filter>\r
+    <Filter Include="Header Files">\r
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>\r
+      <Extensions>h;hh;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>\r
+    </Filter>\r
+    <Filter Include="Resource Files">\r
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>\r
+      <Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>\r
+    </Filter>\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="file_log.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="main.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="registry.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="file_helper.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="utils.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="errors.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_macros.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_pattern_formatter.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_misc.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+    <ClCompile Include="test_async.cpp">\r
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClCompile>\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+  <ItemGroup>\r
+    <ClInclude Include="includes.h">\r
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClInclude>\r
+    <ClInclude Include="catch.hpp">\r
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClInclude>\r
+    <ClInclude Include="utils.h">\r
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>\r
+    </ClInclude>\r
+  </ItemGroup>\r
+</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/tests.vcxproj.user b/tests/tests.vcxproj.user
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..be25078
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup />
+</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/utils.cpp b/tests/utils.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6bb1587
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#include "includes.h"
+
+void prepare_logdir()
+{
+    spdlog::drop_all();
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    system("if not exist logs mkdir logs");
+    system("del /F /Q logs\\*");
+#else
+    auto rv = system("mkdir -p logs");
+    if (rv != 0)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed to mkdir -p logs");
+    }
+    rv = system("rm -f logs/*");
+    if (rv != 0)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed to rm -f logs/*");
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+std::string file_contents(const std::string &filename)
+{
+    std::ifstream ifs(filename);
+    if (!ifs)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed open file ");
+    }
+    return std::string((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(ifs)), (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>()));
+}
+
+std::size_t count_lines(const std::string &filename)
+{
+    std::ifstream ifs(filename);
+    if (!ifs)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed open file ");
+    }
+
+    std::string line;
+    size_t counter = 0;
+    while (std::getline(ifs, line))
+        counter++;
+    return counter;
+}
+
+std::size_t get_filesize(const std::string &filename)
+{
+    std::ifstream ifs(filename, std::ifstream::ate | std::ifstream::binary);
+    if (!ifs)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("Failed open file ");
+    }
+
+    return static_cast<std::size_t>(ifs.tellg());
+}
+
+// source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/2072890/192001
+bool ends_with(std::string const &value, std::string const &ending)
+{
+    if (ending.size() > value.size())
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return std::equal(ending.rbegin(), ending.rend(), value.rbegin());
+}
diff --git a/tests/utils.h b/tests/utils.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e788b50
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <string>
+
+std::size_t count_lines(const std::string &filename);
+
+void prepare_logdir();
+
+std::string file_contents(const std::string &filename);
+
+std::size_t count_lines(const std::string &filename);
+
+std::size_t get_filesize(const std::string &filename);
+
+bool ends_with(std::string const &value, std::string const &ending);
\ No newline at end of file