--- /dev/null
+language: c
+dist: xenial
+
+compiler:
+ - clang
+ - gcc
+addons:
+ apt:
+ packages:
+ binutils-dev
+ libreadline-dev
+ libnl-3-dev
+ libnl-genl-3-dev
+ libpcap-dev
+
+script: ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make && make check
+
+after_script: cat ./tests/rundropwatch.sh.log
+
--- /dev/null
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ Preamble
+
+ The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
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+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
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+
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+\f
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+ 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
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+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
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+ 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
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+ b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
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+\f
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
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+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
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+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
+with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
+a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
+the scope of this License.
+
+ 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
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+\f
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+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
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+\f
+ 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+\f
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
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+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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+
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
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+ Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+ Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+ Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+ `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+ <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+ Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
+Public License instead of this License.
--- /dev/null
+# Makefile.am --
+# Copyright 2018 Neil Horman
+# All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+# Authors:
+# Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
+#
+
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = no-dependencies
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+EXTRA_DIST = COPYING autogen.sh
+
+SUBDIRS = src doc tests
+
--- /dev/null
+DropWatch
+=========
+
+[](https://travis-ci.org/nhorman/dropwatch)
+
+Thanks for Downloading Dropwatch!
+
+What is Dropwatch?
+------------------
+Dropwatch is a project I started in an effort to improve the ability for
+developers and system administrator to diagnose problems in the Linux Networking
+stack, specifically in our ability to diagnose where packets are getting
+dropped. From my probing, I've come to the conclusion that there are four main
+shortcomings in our current environment:
+
+1) _Consolidation, or lack thereof._ Currently, if you would like to check on the
+status of dropped packets in the kernel, you need to check at least 3 places,
+and possibly more: The /proc/net/snmp file, the netstat utility, the tc utility,
+and ethtool. This project aims to consolidate several of those checks into one
+tool, making it easier for a sysadmin or developer to detect lost packets
+
+2) _Clarity of information._ Dropped packets are not obvious. A sysadmin needs
+to be intimately familiar with each of the above tools to understand which
+events or statistics correlate to a dropped packet and which do not. While that
+is often self evident, it is also often not. Dropwatch aims to improve that
+clarity
+
+3) _Ambiguity._ Even when a dropped packet is detected, the causes for those
+dropped packets are not always clear. Does a UDPInError mean the application
+receive buffer was full, or does it mean its checksum was bad? Dropwatch
+attempts to disambiguate the causes for dropped packets.
+
+4) _Performance._ Utilities can be written to aggregate the data in the various
+other utilities to solve some of these problems, but such solutions require
+periodic polling of several interfaces, which is far from optimal, especially
+when lost packets are rare. This solution improves on the performance aspect by
+implementing a kernel feature which allows asynchronous notification of dropped
+packets when they happen.
+
+Building Dropwatch
+------------------
+Dropwatch uses the autotools suite (autoconf/automake) to build. To build and install the utility run the following commands:
+```
+./autogen.sh
+./configure
+make
+make install
+```
+
+Questions
+---------
+Feel free to email me directly at nhorman@redhat.com with question, or if you
+find a bug, open a trac ticket here on the github page
+
--- /dev/null
+#! /bin/sh
+set -x -e
+mkdir -p m4
+# --no-recursive is available only in recent autoconf versions
+autoreconf -fv --install
--- /dev/null
+AC_INIT(dropwatch,1.5.3)
+AC_PREREQ(2.12)dnl
+AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h)
+
+AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([foreign] [subdir-objects])
+AM_PROG_LIBTOOL
+AC_SUBST(LIBTOOL_DEPS)
+
+AC_PROG_CC
+AC_PROG_INSTALL
+AC_PROG_AWK
+
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS(getopt_long)
+
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBNL3], [libnl-3.0], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([libnl-3.0 is required])])
+# Fallback on using -lreadline as readline.pc is only available since version 8.0
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES([READLINE], [readline], [], [READLINE_LIBS=-lreadline])
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBPCAP], [libpcap], [], [
+ AC_CHECK_LIB(pcap, pcap_open_live,[],
+ [AC_MSG_ERROR([libpcap is required])])])
+
+AC_ARG_WITH([bfd],
+ [AS_HELP_STRING([--without-bfd], [Build without bfd library (default: yes)])],
+ [with_bfd=$withval],
+ [with_bfd=yes])
+AS_IF([test "x$with_bfd" != "xno"], [
+ AC_CHECK_HEADERS([bfd.h], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([Couldn't find or include bfd.h])])
+])
+AM_CONDITIONAL(USE_BFD, test "x$with_bfd" != "xno")
+
+AC_OUTPUT(Makefile src/Makefile doc/Makefile tests/Makefile)
+
+AC_MSG_NOTICE()
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([dropwatch Version: $VERSION])
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([Target: $target])
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([Installation prefix: $prefix])
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([Compiler: $CC])
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([Compiler flags: $CFLAGS])
+AC_MSG_NOTICE([BFD library support: $with_bfd])
--- /dev/null
+dist_man_MANS = dropwatch.1
+
--- /dev/null
+.TH dropwatch "1" "Mar 2009" "Neil Horman"
+.SH NAME
+dropwatch \- kernel dropped packet monitoring utility
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBdropwatch\fP [\fB\-l\fP \fImethod\fP | \fBlist\fP]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B dropwatch
+is an interactive utility for monitoring and recording packets that
+are dropped by the kernel.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-l\fP \fImethod\fP | \fBlist\fP, \fB\-\-lmethod\fP \fImethod\fP | \fBlist\fP
+Select the translation method to use when a drop alert arrives. By default the
+raw instruction pointer of a drop location is output, but by the use of the \fB\-l\fP
+option, we can assign a translation method so that the instruction pointer can
+be translated into function names. Currently supported lookup \fImethods\fP are:
+.RS
+.TP
+.B list
+Show all supported methods.
+.TP
+.B kas
+Use \fI/proc/kallsyms\fP to lookup instruction pointers to function mappings.
+.RE
+.SH INTERACTIVE COMMANDS
+.TP
+.B start
+Tells the kernel to start reporting dropped packets.
+.TP
+.B stop
+Tells the kernel to discontinue reporting dropped packets.
+.TP
+.B exit
+Exits the \fBdropmonitor\fP program.
+.TP
+.B help
+Displays summary of all commands.
+.TP
+\fBset alertlimit\fP \fIvalue\fP
+Sets a triggerpoint to stop monitoring for dropped packets after \fIvalue\fP alerts
+have been received.
+.TP
+.BR "set alertmode " "{ " summary " | " packet " }"
+.I summary
+- Default mode. A summary of recent packet drops is sent to user space. The
+alert includes drop locations and number of drops in each location.
+
+.I packet
+- Each dropped packet is sent to user space. The alert includes the packet
+itself and various metadata such as drop location and timestamp.
+.TP
+.BI "set trunc " "len"
+Sets the truncation length. Reported packets will be truncated to length
+\fIlen\fP. This setting is only applicable when \fIalertmode\fP is set to
+\fIpacket\fP. By default packets are not truncated. A value of \fI0\fP disables
+truncation.
+.TP
+.BI "set queue " "len"
+Sets the queue length in the kernel. When \fIalertmode\fP is set to
+\fIpacket\fP, the kernel queues dropped packets in a per-CPU drop list before
+preparing a netlink message for each. This setting controls the queue's length.
+By default this is limited by the kernel to 1,000 packets. Increasing this
+value will increase the memory utilization of the system.
+.TP
+.BR "set sw " "{ " true " | " false " }"
+Enables or disables the monitoring of software originated drops. By default
+software originated drops are monitored.
+.TP
+.BR "set hw " "{ " true " | " false " }"
+Enables or disables the monitoring of hardware originated drops. By default
+hardware originated drops are not monitored.
+.TP
+.B show
+Query existing configuration from the kernel and show it.
+.TP
+.B stats
+Query statistics from the kernel and show it.
+
+.I "Tail dropped"
+- Number of packets that could not be enqueued to the per-CPU drop list(s).
--- /dev/null
+.TH dwdump 1 "Jan 2020" "Ido Schimmel"
+.SH NAME
+dwdump \- dump kernel dropped packets to a file
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.sp
+.ad l
+.in +8
+.ti -8
+.B dwdump
+.RI "[ " OPTIONS " ]"
+.sp
+
+.SH OPTIONS
+
+.TP
+.BR "\-w" , " --write " \fIFILE
+Dump packets to provided file in pcap format. Defaults to standard output.
+
+.TP
+.BR "\-t", " --trunc " \fILENGTH
+Ask the kernel to truncate packets to provided length. Defaults to no
+truncation.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-q", " --query"
+Query the kernel for current configuration and exit.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-l", " --limit " \fILIMIT
+Ask the kernel to set the per-CPU packet queue limit to provided limit.
+Defaults to 1,000 packets.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-p", " --passive"
+Only listen on notified packets with no configuration. This is useful if the
+kernel is already monitoring dropped packets and you only want to open another
+listening socket.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-s", " --stats"
+Query the kernel for statistics and exit.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-b", " --bufsize " \fISIZE
+Set the socket's receive buffer to provided size. Defaults to 1MB.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-o", " --origin " "{ " sw " | " hw " }"
+Ask the kernel to only monitor software or hardware originated drops. Defaults
+to both. See \fBdevlink-trap\fR(8) for details on how to get hardware
+originated drops to the kernel.
+
+.TP
+.BR "-e", " --exit"
+Ask the kernel to stop monitoring and exit.
+
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.PP
+dwdump -w drops.pcap
+.RS 4
+Dump dropped packets to a file.
+.RE
+.PP
+dwdump | tshark -V -r -
+.RS 4
+Pipe dropped packets to Wireshark.
+.RE
+.PP
+dwdump -o sw -w drops.pcap
+.RS 4
+Only monitor software originated drops.
+.RE
+.PP
+dwdump -q
+.RS 4
+Query current configuration from the kernel and exit.
+.RE
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dropwatch (1),
+.BR devlink-trap (8),
+.BR tshark (1),
+.br
--- /dev/null
+%define uversion MAKEFILE_VERSION
+Summary: Kernel dropped packet monitor
+Name: dropwatch
+Version: %{uversion}
+Release: 0%{?dist}
+Source0: https://fedorahosted.org/releases/d/r/dropwatch/dropwatch-%{uversion}.tbz2
+URL: http://fedorahosted.org/dropwatch
+License: GPLv2+
+Group: Applications/System
+BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root
+BuildRequires: kernel-devel, libnl-devel, readline-devel
+BuildRequires: binutils-devel, binutils-static pkgconfig
+Requires: libnl, readline
+
+%description
+dropwatch is an utility to interface to the kernel to monitor for dropped
+network packets.
+
+%prep
+%setup -q
+
+%build
+cd src
+export CFLAGS=$RPM_OPT_FLAGS
+make
+
+%install
+rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man1
+install -m0755 src/dropwatch $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}
+install -m0644 doc/dropwatch.1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man1
+
+%clean
+rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+
+
+%files
+%defattr(-,root,root,-)
+%{_bindir}/*
+%{_mandir}/man1/*
+%doc README
+%doc COPYING
+
+%changelog
+* Thu Apr 08 2010 Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> 1.1-0
+- Fixing BuildRequires in spec, and removing release variable
+
+* Thu Mar 26 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> 1.0-3
+- Updating Makefile to include release num in tarball
+
+* Fri Mar 20 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> 1.0-2
+- Fixed up Errors found in package review (bz 491240)
+
+* Tue Mar 17 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> 1.0-1
+- Initial build
+
--- /dev/null
+
+bin_PROGRAMS = dropwatch dwdump
+
+AM_CFLAGS = -g -Wall -Werror $(LIBNL3_CFLAGS) $(READLINE_CFLAGS)
+AM_LDFLAGS = $(LIBNL3_LIBS) -lnl-genl-3 $(READLINE_LIBS) -lpcap
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -D_GNU_SOURCE
+
+dropwatch_SOURCES = main.c lookup.c lookup_kas.c
+dwdump_SOURCES = dwdump.c
+
+if USE_BFD
+dropwatch_SOURCES += lookup_bfd.c
+AM_LDFLAGS += -lbfd
+endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <pcap.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
+#include <netlink/socket.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include "net_dropmon.h"
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+
+static struct nla_policy net_dm_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+};
+
+static struct nla_policy
+net_dm_stats_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+};
+
+static bool stop;
+
+enum dwdump_pkt_origin {
+ DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_ALL,
+ DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_SW,
+ DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_HW,
+};
+
+struct dwdump_options {
+ const char *dumpfile;
+ __u32 trunc_len;
+ bool query;
+ __u32 queue_len;
+ bool passive;
+ bool stats;
+ int rxbuf;
+ bool exit;
+ enum dwdump_pkt_origin origin;
+ bool need_pcap;
+ bool need_mon;
+};
+
+struct dwdump {
+ struct nl_sock *csk, *dsk;
+ pcap_t *pcap_handle;
+ pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dumper;
+ struct dwdump_options options;
+ int family;
+ long snaplen;
+ char *pcap_buf, *pkt;
+};
+
+/* Based on https://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes/LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL.html */
+struct linux_sll {
+ __be16 pkttype;
+ __be16 hatype;
+ __be16 halen;
+ unsigned char addr[8];
+ __be16 family;
+};
+
+static int dwdump_data_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct nl_sock *sk;
+ int family, err;
+
+ sk = nl_socket_alloc();
+ if (!sk) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate data socket\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Add wiggle room for other netlink attributes in addition to the
+ * payload.
+ */
+ dwdump->snaplen = dwdump->options.trunc_len + 2048;
+ dwdump->pkt = calloc(1, dwdump->snaplen);
+ if (!dwdump->pkt) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ goto err_pkt_alloc;
+ }
+
+ err = genl_connect(sk);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect data socket\n");
+ goto err_genl_connect;
+ }
+
+ family = genl_ctrl_resolve(sk, "NET_DM");
+ if (family < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to resolve ID of \"NET_DM\" family\n");
+ goto err_genl_ctrl_resolve;
+ }
+
+ err = nl_socket_set_buffer_size(sk, dwdump->options.rxbuf, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set receive buffer size of data socket\n");
+ goto err_set_buffer_size;
+ }
+
+ err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, NET_DM_GRP_ALERT, NFNLGRP_NONE);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join multicast group\n");
+ goto err_add_memberships;
+ }
+
+ dwdump->dsk = sk;
+ dwdump->family = family;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_add_memberships:
+err_set_buffer_size:
+err_genl_ctrl_resolve:
+err_genl_connect:
+ free(dwdump->pkt);
+err_pkt_alloc:
+ nl_socket_free(sk);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_data_fini(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ nl_socket_drop_memberships(dwdump->dsk, NET_DM_GRP_ALERT, NFNLGRP_NONE);
+ free(dwdump->pkt);
+ nl_socket_free(dwdump->dsk);
+}
+
+static const char *dwdump_alert_mode(uint8_t alert_mode)
+{
+ switch (alert_mode) {
+ case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
+ return "summary";
+ case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
+ return "packet";
+ }
+
+ return "invalid alert mode";
+}
+
+static int dwdump_config_set(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct nl_sock *sk = dwdump->csk;
+ struct nl_msg *msg;
+ int err;
+
+ msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+ if (!msg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate netlink message\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!genlmsg_put(msg, 0, NL_AUTO_SEQ, dwdump->family, 0,
+ NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, 0))
+ goto genlmsg_put_failure;
+
+ if (nla_put_u8(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, dwdump->options.trunc_len))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, dwdump->options.queue_len))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ err = nl_send_sync(sk, msg);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to configure drop monitor kernel module\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+genlmsg_put_failure:
+ nlmsg_free(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_config_get(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+ struct sockaddr_nl nla;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ uint8_t alert_mode;
+ int len, err;
+
+ err = genl_send_simple(dwdump->csk, dwdump->family,
+ NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET, 0, NLM_F_REQUEST);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to query configuration\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ len = nl_recv(dwdump->csk, &nla, &buf, NULL);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse((void *) buf, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
+ net_dm_policy);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] || !attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] ||
+ !attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
+ return -1;
+
+ alert_mode = nla_get_u8(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE]);
+ printf("Alert mode: %s\n", dwdump_alert_mode(alert_mode));
+
+ printf("Truncation length: %u\n",
+ nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]));
+
+ printf("Queue length: %u\n", nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_nested_stats_print(struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX + 1];
+ int err;
+
+ err = nla_parse_nested(attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX, attr,
+ net_dm_stats_policy);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED])
+ printf("Tail dropped: %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ nla_get_u64(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED]));
+}
+
+static int dwdump_stats_get(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+ struct sockaddr_nl nla;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ int len, err;
+
+ err = genl_send_simple(dwdump->csk, dwdump->family,
+ NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET, 0, NLM_F_REQUEST);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to query statistics\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ len = nl_recv(dwdump->csk, &nla, &buf, NULL);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse((void *) buf, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
+ net_dm_policy);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS]) {
+ printf("Software statistics:\n");
+ dwdump_nested_stats_print(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS]);
+ }
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS]) {
+ printf("Hardware statistics:\n");
+ dwdump_nested_stats_print(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS]);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_monitor_origin_put(const struct dwdump *dwdump,
+ struct nl_msg *msg)
+{
+ switch (dwdump->options.origin) {
+ case DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_ALL:
+ if (nla_put_flag(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS) ||
+ nla_put_flag(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS))
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ break;
+ case DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_SW:
+ if (nla_put_flag(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS))
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ break;
+ case DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_HW:
+ if (nla_put_flag(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS))
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_monitor(struct dwdump *dwdump, bool start)
+{
+ uint8_t cmd = start ? NET_DM_CMD_START : NET_DM_CMD_STOP;
+ struct nl_sock *sk = dwdump->csk;
+ struct nl_msg *msg;
+ int err;
+
+ msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+ if (!msg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate netlink message\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!genlmsg_put(msg, 0, NL_AUTO_SEQ, dwdump->family, 0,
+ NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, cmd, 0))
+ goto genlmsg_put_failure;
+
+ err = dwdump_monitor_origin_put(dwdump, msg);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto genlmsg_put_failure;
+
+ err = nl_send_sync(sk, msg);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to %s monitoring\n",
+ start ? "start" : "stop");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+genlmsg_put_failure:
+ nlmsg_free(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_handler(int sig)
+{
+ stop = true;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_sighandler_install(void)
+{
+ static const int signals_catch[] = {
+ SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM, SIGPIPE, SIGHUP,
+ };
+ struct sigaction saction;
+ int i, err;
+
+ memset(&saction, 0, sizeof(saction));
+ saction.sa_handler = dwdump_handler;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(signals_catch); i++) {
+ err = sigaction(signals_catch[i], &saction, NULL);
+ if (err) {
+ perror("sigaction");
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_ctrl_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct nl_sock *sk;
+ int err;
+
+ sk = nl_socket_alloc();
+ if (!sk) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate control socket\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ err = genl_connect(sk);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect control socket");
+ goto err_genl_connect;
+ }
+
+ dwdump->csk = sk;
+
+ if (!dwdump->options.need_mon)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = dwdump_config_set(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_config_set;
+
+ err = dwdump_monitor(dwdump, true);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_monitor;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_monitor:
+err_config_set:
+err_genl_connect:
+ nl_socket_free(sk);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_ctrl_fini(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ if (!dwdump->options.need_mon)
+ goto out;
+
+ dwdump_monitor(dwdump, false);
+out:
+ nl_socket_free(dwdump->csk);
+}
+
+static void dwdump_pcap_write(struct dwdump *dwdump, unsigned char *buf,
+ int len)
+{
+ struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
+ int pkt_len;
+
+ if (len + sizeof(struct linux_sll) < dwdump->snaplen)
+ pkt_len = len + sizeof(struct linux_sll);
+ else
+ pkt_len = dwdump->snaplen - sizeof(struct linux_sll);
+
+ memcpy(dwdump->pcap_buf + sizeof(struct linux_sll), buf, pkt_len);
+
+ hdr.caplen = pkt_len;
+ hdr.len = pkt_len;
+ gettimeofday(&hdr.ts, NULL);
+
+ pcap_dump((unsigned char *) dwdump->pcap_dumper, &hdr,
+ (const unsigned char *) dwdump->pcap_buf);
+ /* In case packets are written to stdout, make sure each packet is
+ * immediately written and not buffered.
+ */
+ fflush(NULL);
+}
+
+static int dwdump_pcap_buf_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct linux_sll sll;
+
+ /* The wireshark netlink dissector expects netlink messages to start
+ * with a Linux cooked header (SLL), so include it before each packet.
+ */
+ memset(&sll, 0, sizeof(sll));
+ sll.pkttype = htons(PACKET_OUTGOING);
+ sll.hatype = htons(ARPHRD_NETLINK);
+ sll.family = htons(AF_NETLINK);
+
+ dwdump->pcap_buf = calloc(1, dwdump->snaplen);
+ if (!dwdump->pcap_buf) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dwdump->pcap_buf, &sll, sizeof(sll));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_pcap_buf_fini(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ free(dwdump->pcap_buf);
+}
+
+static int dwdump_pcap_genl_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_nl nla;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ int len, err;
+
+ /* In order for wireshark to be able to invoke the net_dm dissector,
+ * it must learn about the mapping between the generic netlink
+ * family ID and its name from this dump.
+ *
+ * Reference:
+ * https://www.wireshark.org/lists/wireshark-users/201907/msg00027.html
+ */
+ err = genl_send_simple(dwdump->csk, GENL_ID_CTRL, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
+ 1, NLM_F_DUMP);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to dump generic netlink families\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ len = nl_recv(dwdump->csk, &nla, &buf, NULL);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ dwdump_pcap_write(dwdump, buf, len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_pcap_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!dwdump->options.need_pcap)
+ return 0;
+
+ dwdump->pcap_handle = pcap_open_dead(DLT_NETLINK, dwdump->snaplen);
+ if (!dwdump->pcap_handle) {
+ perror("pcap_open_dead");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dwdump->pcap_dumper = pcap_dump_open(dwdump->pcap_handle,
+ dwdump->options.dumpfile);
+ if (!dwdump->pcap_dumper) {
+ pcap_perror(dwdump->pcap_handle, "pcap_dump_open");
+ goto err_dump_open;
+ }
+
+ err = dwdump_pcap_buf_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_buf_init;
+
+ err = dwdump_pcap_genl_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_genl_init;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_genl_init:
+ dwdump_pcap_buf_fini(dwdump);
+err_buf_init:
+ pcap_dump_close(dwdump->pcap_dumper);
+err_dump_open:
+ pcap_close(dwdump->pcap_handle);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_pcap_fini(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ if (!dwdump->options.need_pcap)
+ return;
+
+ dwdump_pcap_buf_fini(dwdump);
+ pcap_dump_close(dwdump->pcap_dumper);
+ pcap_close(dwdump->pcap_handle);
+}
+
+static int dwdump_init(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = dwdump_data_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = dwdump_ctrl_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_ctrl_init;
+
+ err = dwdump_pcap_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_pcap_init;
+
+ err = dwdump_sighandler_install();
+ if (err)
+ goto err_sighandler_install;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_sighandler_install:
+ dwdump_pcap_fini(dwdump);
+err_pcap_init:
+ dwdump_ctrl_fini(dwdump);
+err_ctrl_init:
+ dwdump_data_fini(dwdump);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void dwdump_fini(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ dwdump_pcap_fini(dwdump);
+ dwdump_ctrl_fini(dwdump);
+ dwdump_data_fini(dwdump);
+}
+
+static int dwdump_main(struct dwdump *dwdump)
+{
+ int fd = nl_socket_get_fd(dwdump->dsk);
+
+ if (dwdump->options.query)
+ return dwdump_config_get(dwdump);
+
+ if (dwdump->options.stats)
+ return dwdump_stats_get(dwdump);
+
+ if (dwdump->options.exit)
+ return dwdump_monitor(dwdump, false);
+
+ while (!stop) {
+ int len;
+
+ /* Use recv() instead of nl_recv() since interruption of
+ * nl_recv() causes the operation to be retried.
+ */
+ len = recv(fd, dwdump->pkt, dwdump->snaplen, 0);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ switch (errno) {
+ case EINTR: /* fall-through */
+ case ENOBUFS:
+ continue;
+ default:
+ perror("recv");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dwdump_pcap_write(dwdump, (unsigned char *) dwdump->pkt, len);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwdump_origin_parse(struct dwdump *dwdump, const char *origin)
+{
+ if (strcmp(origin, "sw") == 0) {
+ dwdump->options.origin = DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_SW;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(origin, "hw") == 0) {
+ dwdump->options.origin = DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_HW;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid origin: \'%s\'\n", origin);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void dwdump_usage(FILE *fp)
+{
+ fprintf(fp, "Usage:\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "dwdump [ -w <file> -t <length> -q -l <limit> -p -s -b <size> -e -o <sw|hw> ]\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -w <file> dump packets to provided file. defaults to standard output\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -t <length> truncate packets to provided length. defaults to no truncation\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -q query the kernel for current configuration and exit\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -l <limit> set packet queue limit to provided limit\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -p only listen on notified packets with no configuration\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -s query kernel for statistics and exit\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -b <size> set the socket's receive buffer to provided size\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -o monitor only <sw|hw> originated drops. defaults to all\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " -e ask kernel to stop monitoring and exit\n");
+}
+
+static int dwdump_opts_parse(struct dwdump *dwdump, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ static const struct option long_options[] = {
+ { "write", required_argument, NULL, 'w' },
+ { "trunc", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
+ { "query", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
+ { "limit", required_argument, NULL, 'l' },
+ { "passive", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
+ { "stats", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
+ { "bufsize", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
+ { "origin", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
+ { "exit", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+ };
+ static const char optstring[] = "w:t:ql:psb:o:eh";
+ int opt, err;
+
+ /* Default values */
+ dwdump->options.dumpfile = "/dev/stdout";
+ dwdump->options.trunc_len = 0xffff;
+ dwdump->options.queue_len = 1000;
+ dwdump->options.rxbuf = 1024 * 1024;
+ dwdump->options.origin = DWDUMP_PKT_ORIGIN_ALL;
+ dwdump->options.need_pcap = true;
+ dwdump->options.need_mon = true;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring,
+ long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'w':
+ dwdump->options.dumpfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ dwdump->options.trunc_len = atol(optarg);
+ if (dwdump->options.trunc_len == 0 ||
+ dwdump->options.trunc_len > 0xffff)
+ dwdump->options.trunc_len = 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ dwdump->options.query = true;
+ dwdump->options.need_pcap = false;
+ dwdump->options.need_mon = false;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ dwdump->options.queue_len = atol(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ dwdump->options.passive = true;
+ dwdump->options.need_mon = false;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ dwdump->options.stats = true;
+ dwdump->options.need_pcap = false;
+ dwdump->options.need_mon = false;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ dwdump->options.rxbuf = atol(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ err = dwdump_origin_parse(dwdump, optarg);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ dwdump->options.exit = true;
+ dwdump->options.need_pcap = false;
+ dwdump->options.need_mon = false;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ dwdump_usage(stdout);
+ return -1;
+ case '?':
+ dwdump_usage(stderr);
+ return -1;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: \'%c\'\n", opt);
+ dwdump_usage(stderr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct dwdump *dwdump;
+ int err;
+
+ dwdump = calloc(1, sizeof(*dwdump));
+ if (!dwdump) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ goto err_dwdump_alloc;
+ }
+
+ err = dwdump_opts_parse(dwdump, argc, argv);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_opts_parse;
+
+ err = dwdump_init(dwdump);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_dwdump_init;
+
+ err = dwdump_main(dwdump);
+
+ dwdump_fini(dwdump);
+ free(dwdump);
+
+ return err;
+
+err_dwdump_init:
+err_opts_parse:
+ free(dwdump);
+err_dwdump_alloc:
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a translator. given an input address, this will convert it into a
+ * function and offset. Unless overridden, it will automatically determine
+ * translations using the following methods, in order of priority:
+ * 1) /usr/lib/debug/<kernel version> using libbfd
+ * 2) /proc/kallsyms
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_BFD_H
+#include <bfd.h>
+#endif
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "lookup.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BFD_H
+extern struct lookup_methods bfd_methods;
+#endif
+extern struct lookup_methods kallsym_methods;
+
+static int lookup_null_init(void)
+{
+ printf("Initializing null lookup method\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lookup_null_sym(void *pc, struct loc_result *location)
+{
+ /*
+ * In the null method, every lookup fails
+ */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct lookup_methods null_methods = {
+ lookup_null_init,
+ lookup_null_sym,
+};
+
+static struct lookup_methods *methods = NULL;
+
+int init_lookup(lookup_init_method_t method)
+{
+ int rc;
+ switch (method) {
+ case METHOD_NULL:
+ /*
+ * Don't actually do any lookups,
+ * just pretend everything is
+ * not found
+ */
+ methods = &null_methods;
+ break;
+ case METHOD_AUTO:
+#ifdef HAVE_BFD_H
+ methods = &bfd_methods;
+ if (methods->lookup_init() == 0)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ methods = &kallsym_methods;
+ if (methods->lookup_init() == 0)
+ return 0;
+ methods = NULL;
+ return -1;
+#ifdef HAVE_BFD_H
+ case METHOD_DEBUGINFO:
+ methods = &bfd_methods;
+ break;
+#endif
+ case METHOD_KALLSYMS:
+ methods = &kallsym_methods;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rc = methods->lookup_init();
+ if (rc < 0)
+ methods = NULL;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int lookup_symbol(void *pc, struct loc_result *loc)
+{
+ if (loc == NULL)
+ return 1;
+ return methods->get_symbol(pc, loc);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a translator. given an input address, this will convert it into a
+ * function and offset. Unless overridden, it will automatically determine
+ * translations using the following methods, in order of priority:
+ * 1) /usr/lib/debug/<kernel version> using libbfd
+ * 2) /proc/kallsyms
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialization routine
+ * INPUTS:
+ * method - enum describing how to do translation
+ * * METHOD_NULL : Just print pc values, not symbols
+ * * METHOD_AUTO : automatic search for best method
+ * * METHOD_DEBUGINFO : use debuginfo package
+ * * METHOD_KALLSYMS : use /proc/kallsyms
+ * returns:
+ * * 0 : initalization succeeded
+ * * < 0 : initalization failed
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ METHOD_NULL = 0,
+ METHOD_AUTO,
+#ifdef HAVE_BFD_H
+ METHOD_DEBUGINFO,
+#endif
+ METHOD_KALLSYMS
+} lookup_init_method_t;
+
+struct loc_result {
+ const char *symbol;
+ __u64 offset;
+};
+
+int init_lookup(lookup_init_method_t method);
+int lookup_symbol(void *pc, struct loc_result *location);
+
+struct lookup_methods {
+ int (*lookup_init)(void);
+ int(*get_symbol)(void *pc, struct loc_result *location);
+};
+
+
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a translator. given an input address, this will convert it into a
+ * symbollic name using the bfd library
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <bfd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "lookup.h"
+
+
+static int lookup_bfd_init(void)
+{
+ struct utsname uts;
+ struct stat sb;
+ char *dbibuf;
+
+ /*
+ *Start by determining if we have the required debuginfo package
+ *here
+ */
+ if(uname(&uts)<0)
+ return-1;
+
+ dbibuf = malloc(strlen("/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules") + strlen(uts.release) + 1);
+ sprintf(dbibuf,"/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s", uts.release);
+ if (stat(dbibuf,&sb) < 0) {
+ free(dbibuf);
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+
+ free(dbibuf);
+
+
+ bfd_init();
+ return 0;
+
+out_fail:
+ return-1;
+}
+
+static int lookup_bfd_sym(void *pc, struct loc_result *location)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct lookup_methods bfd_methods = {
+ lookup_bfd_init,
+ lookup_bfd_sym,
+};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a translator. given an input address, this will convert it into a
+ * symbolic name using /proc/kallsyms
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+
+#include "lookup.h"
+
+struct symbol_entry {
+ char *sym_name;
+ __u64 start;
+ __u64 end;
+ LIST_ENTRY(symbol_entry) list;
+};
+
+LIST_HEAD(sym_list, symbol_entry);
+
+/*
+ * This is our cache of symbols that we've previously looked up
+ */
+static struct sym_list sym_list_head = {NULL};
+
+
+static int lookup_kas_cache( __u64 pc, struct loc_result *location)
+{
+ struct symbol_entry *sym;
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(sym, &sym_list_head, list) {
+ if ((pc >= sym->start) &&
+ (pc <= sym->end)) {
+ location->symbol = sym->sym_name;
+ location->offset = (pc - sym->start);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void kas_add_cache(__u64 start, __u64 end, char *name)
+{
+ struct symbol_entry *sym = NULL;
+
+ sym = malloc(sizeof(struct symbol_entry));
+ if (!sym)
+ return;
+
+ sym->start = start;
+ sym->end = end;
+ sym->sym_name = name;
+
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sym_list_head, sym, list);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int lookup_kas_proc(__u64 pc, struct loc_result *location)
+{
+ FILE *pf;
+ __u64 ppc;
+ __u64 uppc, ulpc, uipc;
+ char *name, *last_name;
+
+ pf = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r");
+
+ if (!pf)
+ return 1;
+
+ last_name = NULL;
+ uipc = pc;
+ ulpc = 0;
+ while (!feof(pf)) {
+ /*
+ * Each line of /proc/kallsyms is formatteded as:
+ * - "%pK %c %s\n" (for kernel internal symbols), or
+ * - "%pK %c %s\t[%s]\n" (for module-provided symbols)
+ */
+ if (fscanf(pf, "%llx %*s %ms [ %*[^]] ]", (unsigned long long *)&ppc, &name) < 0) {
+ perror("Error Scanning File: ");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ uppc = (__u64)ppc;
+ if ((uipc >= ulpc) &&
+ (uipc < uppc)) {
+ /*
+ * The last symbol we looked at
+ * was a hit, record and return it
+ * Note that we don't free last_name
+ * here, because the cache is using it
+ */
+ kas_add_cache(ulpc, uppc-1, last_name);
+ fclose(pf);
+ free(name);
+ return lookup_kas_cache(pc, location);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Advance all our state holders
+ */
+ free(last_name);
+ last_name = name;
+ ulpc = uppc;
+ }
+
+ fclose(pf);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int lookup_kas_init(void)
+{
+ printf("Initializing kallsyms db\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lookup_kas_sym(void *pc, struct loc_result *location)
+{
+ __u64 pcv;
+
+ pcv = (uintptr_t)pc;
+
+ if (!lookup_kas_cache(pcv, location))
+ return 0;
+
+ return lookup_kas_proc(pcv, location);
+}
+
+struct lookup_methods kallsym_methods = {
+ lookup_kas_init,
+ lookup_kas_sym,
+};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Opens our netlink socket. Returns the socket descriptor or < 0 on error
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <readline/readline.h>
+#include <readline/history.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <netlink/netlink.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
+
+#include "net_dropmon.h"
+#include "lookup.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is just in place until the kernel changes get committed
+ */
+#ifndef NETLINK_DRPMON
+#define NETLINK_DRPMON 20
+#endif
+
+struct netlink_message {
+ void *msg;
+ struct nl_msg *nlbuf;
+ int refcnt;
+ LIST_ENTRY(netlink_message) ack_list_element;
+ int seq;
+ void (*ack_cb)(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+};
+
+LIST_HEAD(ack_list, netlink_message);
+
+struct ack_list ack_list_head = {NULL};
+
+unsigned long alimit = 0;
+unsigned long acount = 0;
+unsigned long trunc_len = 0;
+unsigned long queue_len = 0;
+bool monitor_sw = false;
+bool monitor_hw = false;
+
+void handle_dm_alert_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_packet_alert_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_config_new_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_stats_new_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_config_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_start_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+void handle_dm_stop_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err);
+int disable_drop_monitor();
+
+static void(*type_cb[_NET_DM_CMD_MAX])(struct netlink_message *, int err) = {
+ NULL,
+ handle_dm_alert_msg,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ handle_dm_packet_alert_msg,
+ NULL,
+ handle_dm_config_new_msg,
+ NULL,
+ handle_dm_stats_new_msg,
+};
+
+static struct nl_sock *nsd;
+static int nsf;
+
+enum {
+ STATE_IDLE = 0,
+ STATE_ACTIVATING,
+ STATE_RECEIVING,
+ STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE,
+ STATE_RQST_ACTIVATE,
+ STATE_DEACTIVATING,
+ STATE_FAILED,
+ STATE_EXIT,
+ STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY,
+ STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_PACKET,
+ STATE_ALERT_MODE_SETTING,
+ STATE_RQST_TRUNC_LEN,
+ STATE_TRUNC_LEN_SETTING,
+ STATE_RQST_QUEUE_LEN,
+ STATE_QUEUE_LEN_SETTING,
+ STATE_RQST_CONFIG,
+ STATE_CONFIG_GETTING,
+ STATE_RQST_STATS,
+ STATE_STATS_GETTING,
+};
+
+static int state = STATE_IDLE;
+
+static struct nla_policy net_dm_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_PC] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+};
+
+static struct nla_policy net_dm_port_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
+};
+
+static struct nla_policy net_dm_stats_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+};
+
+int strtobool(const char *str, bool *p_val)
+{
+ bool val;
+
+ if (!strcmp(str, "true") || !strcmp(str, "1"))
+ val = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "false") || !strcmp(str, "0"))
+ val = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *p_val = val;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void sigint_handler(int signum)
+{
+ if ((state == STATE_RECEIVING) ||
+ (state == STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE)) {
+ disable_drop_monitor();
+ state = STATE_DEACTIVATING;
+ } else {
+ printf("Got a sigint while not receiving\n");
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+struct nl_sock *setup_netlink_socket()
+{
+ struct nl_sock *sd;
+ int family;
+
+ sd = nl_socket_alloc();
+
+ genl_connect(sd);
+
+ family = genl_ctrl_resolve(sd, "NET_DM");
+
+ if (family < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to find NET_DM family, dropwatch can't work\n");
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ nsf = family;
+
+ nl_close(sd);
+ nl_socket_free(sd);
+
+ sd = nl_socket_alloc();
+ nl_join_groups(sd, NET_DM_GRP_ALERT);
+
+ nl_connect(sd, NETLINK_GENERIC);
+
+ return sd;
+
+out_close:
+ nl_close(sd);
+ nl_socket_free(sd);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct netlink_message *alloc_netlink_msg(uint32_t type, uint16_t flags, size_t size)
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+ static uint32_t seq = 0;
+
+ msg = (struct netlink_message *)malloc(sizeof(struct netlink_message));
+
+ if (!msg)
+ return NULL;
+
+ msg->refcnt = 1;
+ msg->nlbuf = nlmsg_alloc();
+ msg->msg = genlmsg_put(msg->nlbuf, 0, seq, nsf, size, flags, type, 1);
+
+ msg->ack_cb = NULL;
+ msg->seq = seq++;
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+void set_ack_cb(struct netlink_message *msg,
+ void (*cb)(struct netlink_message *, struct netlink_message *, int))
+{
+ if (msg->ack_cb)
+ return;
+
+ msg->ack_cb = cb;
+ msg->refcnt++;
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ack_list_head, msg, ack_list_element);
+}
+
+struct netlink_message *wrap_netlink_msg(struct nlmsghdr *buf)
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = (struct netlink_message *)malloc(sizeof(struct netlink_message));
+ if (msg) {
+ msg->refcnt = 1;
+ msg->msg = buf;
+ msg->nlbuf = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+int free_netlink_msg(struct netlink_message *msg)
+{
+ int refcnt;
+
+ msg->refcnt--;
+
+ refcnt = msg->refcnt;
+
+ if (!refcnt) {
+ if (msg->nlbuf)
+ nlmsg_free(msg->nlbuf);
+ else
+ free(msg->msg);
+ free(msg);
+ }
+
+ return refcnt;
+}
+
+int send_netlink_message(struct netlink_message *msg)
+{
+ return nl_send(nsd, msg->nlbuf);
+}
+
+struct netlink_message *recv_netlink_message(int *err)
+{
+ static unsigned char *buf;
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+ struct genlmsghdr *glm;
+ struct sockaddr_nl nla;
+ int type;
+ int rc;
+
+ *err = 0;
+
+ do {
+ rc = nl_recv(nsd, &nla, &buf, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ switch (errno) {
+ case EINTR:
+ /*
+ * Take a pass through the state loop
+ */
+ return NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ perror("Receive operation failed:");
+ return NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (rc == 0);
+
+ msg = wrap_netlink_msg((struct nlmsghdr *)buf);
+
+ type = ((struct nlmsghdr *)msg->msg)->nlmsg_type;
+
+ /*
+ * Note the NLMSG_ERROR is overloaded
+ * Its also used to deliver ACKs
+ */
+ if (type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
+ struct netlink_message *am;
+ struct nlmsgerr *errm = nlmsg_data(msg->msg);
+ LIST_FOREACH(am, &ack_list_head, ack_list_element) {
+ if (am->seq == errm->msg.nlmsg_seq)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (am) {
+ LIST_REMOVE(am, ack_list_element);
+ am->ack_cb(msg, am, errm->error);
+ free_netlink_msg(am);
+ } else {
+ printf("Got an unexpected ack for sequence %d\n", errm->msg.nlmsg_seq);
+ }
+
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ glm = nlmsg_data(msg->msg);
+ type = glm->cmd;
+
+ if ((type > NET_DM_CMD_MAX) ||
+ (type <= NET_DM_CMD_UNSPEC)) {
+ printf("Received message of unknown type %d\n",
+ type);
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+void process_rx_message(void)
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+ int err;
+ int type;
+ sigset_t bs;
+
+ sigemptyset(&bs);
+ sigaddset(&bs, SIGINT);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &bs, NULL);
+ msg = recv_netlink_message(&err);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &bs, NULL);
+
+ if (msg) {
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh = msg->msg;
+ struct genlmsghdr *glh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+ type = glh->cmd;
+ type_cb[type](msg, err);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void print_nested_hw_entry(struct nlattr *hw_entry)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+ int err;
+
+ err = nla_parse_nested(attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX, hw_entry, net_dm_policy);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ if (!attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME] ||
+ !attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT])
+ return;
+
+ printf("%d drops at %s [hardware]\n",
+ nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT]),
+ nla_get_string(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME]));
+}
+
+void print_nested_hw_entries(struct nlattr *hw_entries)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attr;
+ int rem;
+
+ nla_for_each_nested(attr, hw_entries, rem) {
+ if (nla_type(attr) != NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY)
+ continue;
+ print_nested_hw_entry(attr);
+
+ acount++;
+ if (alimit && (acount == alimit)) {
+ printf("Alert limit reached, deactivating!\n");
+ state = STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the received message handlers
+ */
+void handle_dm_alert_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh = msg->msg;
+ struct genlmsghdr *glh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+ struct loc_result res;
+ struct net_dm_alert_msg *alert = nla_data(genlmsg_data(glh));
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+
+ if (state != STATE_RECEIVING)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse(msg->msg, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX, net_dm_policy);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ for (i=0; i < alert->entries; i++) {
+ void *location;
+ memcpy(&location, alert->points[i].pc, sizeof(void *));
+ if (lookup_symbol(location, &res))
+ printf ("%d drops at location %p [software]\n", alert->points[i].count, location);
+ else
+ printf ("%d drops at %s+%llx (%p) [software]\n",
+ alert->points[i].count, res.symbol, (unsigned long long)res.offset, location);
+ acount++;
+ if (alimit && (acount == alimit)) {
+ printf("Alert limit reached, deactivating!\n");
+ state = STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES])
+ print_nested_hw_entries(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES]);
+
+out_free:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+}
+
+void print_nested_port(struct nlattr *attr, const char *dir)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX + 1];
+ int err;
+
+ err = nla_parse_nested(attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX, attr,
+ net_dm_port_policy);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX])
+ printf("%s port ifindex: %d\n", dir,
+ nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX]));
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME])
+ printf("%s port name: %s\n", dir,
+ nla_get_string(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME]));
+}
+
+void print_packet_origin(struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+ const char *origin;
+ uint16_t val;
+
+ val = nla_get_u16(attr);
+ switch (val) {
+ case NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW:
+ origin = "software";
+ break;
+ case NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW:
+ origin = "hardware";
+ break;
+ default:
+ origin = "unknown";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf("origin: %s\n", origin);
+}
+
+void handle_dm_packet_alert_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+
+ if (state != STATE_RECEIVING)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse(msg->msg, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX, net_dm_policy);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PC] && attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL])
+ printf("drop at: %s (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n",
+ nla_get_string(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL]),
+ nla_get_u64(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PC]));
+ else if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME] &&
+ attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME])
+ printf("drop at: %s (%s)\n",
+ nla_get_string(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME]),
+ nla_get_string(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME]));
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN])
+ print_packet_origin(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN]);
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT])
+ print_nested_port(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT], "input");
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE]) {
+ unsigned char *cookie = nla_data(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE]);
+ int cookie_len = nla_len(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE]);
+ int i;
+
+ printf("cookie: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < cookie_len; i++)
+ printf("%02x", cookie[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP]) {
+ time_t tv_sec;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ uint64_t ts;
+ char *tstr;
+
+ ts = nla_get_u64(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP]);
+ tv_sec = ts / 1000000000;
+ tm = localtime(&tv_sec);
+
+ tstr = asctime(tm);
+ tstr[strlen(tstr) - 1] = 0;
+ printf("timestamp: %s %09" PRId64 " nsec\n", tstr, ts % 1000000000);
+ }
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO])
+ printf("protocol: 0x%x\n",
+ nla_get_u16(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO]));
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD])
+ printf("length: %u\n", nla_len(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD]));
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN])
+ printf("original length: %u\n",
+ nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN]));
+
+ printf("\n");
+
+ acount++;
+ if (alimit && (acount == alimit)) {
+ printf("Alert limit reached, deactivating!\n");
+ state = STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE;
+ }
+
+out_free:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+}
+
+void handle_dm_config_new_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+
+ if (state != STATE_CONFIG_GETTING)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse(msg->msg, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX, net_dm_policy);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (!attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] || !attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] ||
+ !attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
+ goto out_free;
+
+ printf("Alert mode: ");
+ switch (nla_get_u8(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE])) {
+ case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
+ printf("Summary\n");
+ break;
+ case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
+ printf("Packet\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Invalid alert mode\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf("Truncation length: %u\n",
+ nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]));
+
+ printf("Queue length: %u\n", nla_get_u32(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]));
+
+out_free:
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+}
+
+void print_nested_stats(struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX + 1];
+ int err;
+
+ err = nla_parse_nested(attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX, attr,
+ net_dm_stats_policy);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED])
+ printf("Tail dropped: %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ nla_get_u64(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED]));
+}
+
+void handle_dm_stats_new_msg(struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ struct nlattr *attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+
+ if (state != STATE_STATS_GETTING)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ err = genlmsg_parse(msg->msg, 0, attrs, NET_DM_ATTR_MAX, net_dm_policy);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS]) {
+ printf("Software statistics:\n");
+ print_nested_stats(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_STATS]);
+ }
+
+ if (attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS]) {
+ printf("Hardware statistics:\n");
+ print_nested_stats(attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS]);
+ }
+
+out_free:
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+}
+
+void handle_dm_config_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ if (err != 0) {
+ char *erm = strerror(-err);
+
+ printf("Failed config request, error: %s\n", erm);
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case STATE_ALERT_MODE_SETTING:
+ printf("Alert mode successfully set\n");
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ break;
+ case STATE_TRUNC_LEN_SETTING:
+ printf("Truncation length successfully set\n");
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ break;
+ case STATE_QUEUE_LEN_SETTING:
+ printf("Queue length successfully set\n");
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Received acknowledgement for non-solicited config request\n");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ }
+}
+
+void handle_dm_start_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ if (err != 0) {
+ char *erm = strerror(err*-1);
+ printf("Failed activation request, error: %s\n", erm);
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (state == STATE_ACTIVATING) {
+ struct sigaction act;
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
+ act.sa_handler = sigint_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND;
+
+ printf("Kernel monitoring activated.\n");
+ printf("Issue Ctrl-C to stop monitoring\n");
+ sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
+
+ state = STATE_RECEIVING;
+ } else {
+ printf("Odd, the kernel told us that it activated and we didn't ask\n");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ }
+out:
+ return;
+}
+
+void handle_dm_stop_msg(struct netlink_message *amsg, struct netlink_message *msg, int err)
+{
+ char *erm;
+
+ if ((err == 0) || (err == -EAGAIN)) {
+ printf("Got a stop message\n");
+ state = STATE_IDLE;
+ } else {
+ erm = strerror(err*-1);
+ printf("Stop request failed, error: %s\n", erm);
+ }
+}
+
+int enable_drop_monitor()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_START, NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, 0);
+
+ if (monitor_sw && nla_put_flag(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ if (monitor_hw && nla_put_flag(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ set_ack_cb(msg, handle_dm_start_msg);
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int disable_drop_monitor()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_STOP, NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, 0);
+
+ if (monitor_sw && nla_put_flag(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ if (monitor_hw && nla_put_flag(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ set_ack_cb(msg, handle_dm_stop_msg);
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int set_alert_mode()
+{
+ enum net_dm_alert_mode alert_mode;
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
+ alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
+ alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, 0);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (nla_put_u8(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, alert_mode))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ set_ack_cb(msg, handle_dm_config_msg);
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int set_trunc_len()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, 0);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (nla_put_u32(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, trunc_len))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ set_ack_cb(msg, handle_dm_config_msg);
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int set_queue_len()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, 0);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (nla_put_u32(msg->nlbuf, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, queue_len))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ set_ack_cb(msg, handle_dm_config_msg);
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ free_netlink_msg(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int get_config()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET, NLM_F_REQUEST, 0);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+}
+
+int get_stats()
+{
+ struct netlink_message *msg;
+
+ msg = alloc_netlink_msg(NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET, NLM_F_REQUEST, 0);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return send_netlink_message(msg);
+}
+
+void display_help()
+{
+ printf("Command Syntax:\n");
+ printf("exit\t\t\t\t - Quit dropwatch\n");
+ printf("help\t\t\t\t - Display this message\n");
+ printf("set:\n");
+ printf("\talertlimit <number>\t - capture only this many alert packets\n");
+ printf("\talertmode <mode>\t - set mode to \"summary\" or \"packet\"\n");
+ printf("\ttrunc <len>\t\t - truncate packets to this length. ");
+ printf("Only applicable when \"alertmode\" is set to \"packet\"\n");
+ printf("\tqueue <len>\t\t - queue up to this many packets in the kernel. ");
+ printf("Only applicable when \"alertmode\" is set to \"packet\"\n");
+ printf("\tsw <true | false>\t - monitor software drops\n");
+ printf("\thw <true | false>\t - monitor hardware drops\n");
+ printf("start\t\t\t\t - start capture\n");
+ printf("stop\t\t\t\t - stop capture\n");
+ printf("show\t\t\t\t - show existing configuration\n");
+ printf("stats\t\t\t\t - show statistics\n");
+}
+
+void enter_command_line_mode()
+{
+ char *input;
+ int err;
+
+ do {
+ input = readline("dropwatch> ");
+
+ if (input == NULL) {
+ /* Someone closed stdin on us */
+ printf("Terminating dropwatch...\n");
+ state = STATE_EXIT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(input,"start")) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_ACTIVATE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(input, "stop")) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(input, "exit")) {
+ state = STATE_EXIT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp (input, "help")) {
+ display_help();
+ goto next_input;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(input, "set", 3)) {
+ char *ninput = input+4;
+ if (!strncmp(ninput, "alertlimit", 10)) {
+ alimit = strtoul(ninput+10, NULL, 10);
+ printf("setting alert capture limit to %lu\n",
+ alimit);
+ goto next_input;
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "alertmode", 9)) {
+ ninput = ninput + 10;
+ if (!strncmp(ninput, "summary", 7)) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
+ break;
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "packet", 6)) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_PACKET;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "trunc", 5)) {
+ trunc_len = strtoul(ninput + 6, NULL, 10);
+ state = STATE_RQST_TRUNC_LEN;
+ break;
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "queue", 5)) {
+ queue_len = strtoul(ninput + 6, NULL, 10);
+ state = STATE_RQST_QUEUE_LEN;
+ break;
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "sw", 2)) {
+ err = strtobool(ninput + 3, &monitor_sw);
+ if (err) {
+ printf("invalid boolean value\n");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("setting software drops monitoring to %d\n",
+ monitor_sw);
+ goto next_input;
+ } else if (!strncmp(ninput, "hw", 2)) {
+ err = strtobool(ninput + 3, &monitor_hw);
+ if (err) {
+ printf("invalid boolean value\n");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("setting hardware drops monitoring to %d\n",
+ monitor_hw);
+ goto next_input;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(input, "show", 4)) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_CONFIG;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(input, "stats", 5)) {
+ state = STATE_RQST_STATS;
+ break;
+ }
+next_input:
+ free(input);
+ } while(1);
+
+ free(input);
+}
+
+void enter_state_loop(void)
+{
+ int should_rx = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ switch(state) {
+
+ case STATE_IDLE:
+ should_rx = 0;
+ enter_command_line_mode();
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_ACTIVATE:
+ printf("Enabling monitoring...\n");
+ if (enable_drop_monitor() < 0) {
+ perror("Unable to send activation msg:");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_ACTIVATING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_ACTIVATING:
+ printf("Waiting for activation ack....\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_RECEIVING:
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_DEACTIVATE:
+ printf("Deactivation requested, turning off monitoring\n");
+ if (disable_drop_monitor() < 0) {
+ perror("Unable to send deactivation msg:");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else
+ state = STATE_DEACTIVATING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ break;
+ case STATE_DEACTIVATING:
+ printf("Waiting for deactivation ack...\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_EXIT:
+ case STATE_FAILED:
+ should_rx = 0;
+ return;
+ case STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
+ case STATE_RQST_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
+ printf("Setting alert mode\n");
+ if (set_alert_mode() < 0) {
+ perror("Failed to set alert mode");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_ALERT_MODE_SETTING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_ALERT_MODE_SETTING:
+ printf("Waiting for alert mode setting ack...\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_TRUNC_LEN:
+ printf("Setting truncation length to %lu\n",
+ trunc_len);
+ if (set_trunc_len() < 0) {
+ perror("Failed to set truncation length");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_TRUNC_LEN_SETTING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_TRUNC_LEN_SETTING:
+ printf("Waiting for truncation length setting ack...\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_QUEUE_LEN:
+ printf("Setting queue length to %lu\n", queue_len);
+ if (set_queue_len() < 0) {
+ perror("Failed to set queue length");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_QUEUE_LEN_SETTING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_QUEUE_LEN_SETTING:
+ printf("Waiting for queue length setting ack...\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_CONFIG:
+ printf("Getting existing configuration\n");
+ if (get_config() < 0) {
+ perror("Failed to get existing configuration");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_CONFIG_GETTING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_CONFIG_GETTING:
+ printf("Waiting for existing configuration query response\n");
+ break;
+ case STATE_RQST_STATS:
+ printf("Getting statistics\n");
+ if (get_stats() < 0) {
+ perror("Failed to get statistics");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ } else {
+ state = STATE_STATS_GETTING;
+ should_rx = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case STATE_STATS_GETTING:
+ printf("Waiting for statistics query response\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Unknown state received! exiting!\n");
+ state = STATE_FAILED;
+ should_rx = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After we process our state loop, look to see if we have messages
+ */
+ if (should_rx)
+ process_rx_message();
+ }
+}
+
+struct option options[] = {
+ {"lmethod", 1, 0, 'l'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+void usage()
+{
+ printf("dropwatch [-l|--lmethod <method | list>]\n");
+}
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c, optind;
+ lookup_init_method_t meth = METHOD_NULL;
+ /*
+ * parse the options
+ */
+ for(;;) {
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "l:", options, &optind);
+
+ /* are we done parsing ? */
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch(c) {
+
+ case '?':
+ usage();
+ exit(1);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ case 'l':
+ /* select the lookup method we want to use */
+ if (!strncmp(optarg, "list", 4)) {
+ printf("Available lookup methods:\n");
+ printf("kas - use /proc/kallsyms\n");
+ exit(0);
+ } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "kas", 3)) {
+ meth = METHOD_KALLSYMS;
+ } else {
+ printf("Unknown lookup method %s\n", optarg);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Unknown option\n");
+ usage();
+ exit(1);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * open up the netlink socket that we need to talk to our dropwatch socket
+ */
+ nsd = setup_netlink_socket();
+
+ if (nsd == NULL) {
+ printf("Cleaning up on socket creation error\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize our lookup library
+ */
+ init_lookup(meth);
+
+ enter_state_loop();
+ printf("Shutting down ...\n");
+
+ nl_close(nsd);
+ exit(0);
+out:
+ exit(1);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+#ifndef __NET_DROPMON_H
+#define __NET_DROPMON_H
+
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+
+struct net_dm_drop_point {
+ __u8 pc[8];
+ __u32 count;
+};
+
+#define NET_DM_CFG_VERSION 0
+#define NET_DM_CFG_ALERT_COUNT 1
+#define NET_DM_CFG_ALERT_DELAY 2
+#define NET_DM_CFG_MAX 3
+
+struct net_dm_config_entry {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u64 data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+};
+
+struct net_dm_config_msg {
+ __u32 entries;
+ struct net_dm_config_entry options[0];
+};
+
+struct net_dm_alert_msg {
+ __u32 entries;
+ struct net_dm_drop_point points[0];
+};
+
+struct net_dm_user_msg {
+ union {
+ struct net_dm_config_msg user;
+ struct net_dm_alert_msg alert;
+ } u;
+};
+
+
+/* These are the netlink message types for this protocol */
+
+enum {
+ NET_DM_CMD_UNSPEC = 0,
+ NET_DM_CMD_ALERT,
+ NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG,
+ NET_DM_CMD_START,
+ NET_DM_CMD_STOP,
+ NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT,
+ NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET,
+ NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_NEW,
+ NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET,
+ NET_DM_CMD_STATS_NEW,
+ _NET_DM_CMD_MAX,
+};
+
+#define NET_DM_CMD_MAX (_NET_DM_CMD_MAX - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Our group identifiers
+ */
+#define NET_DM_GRP_ALERT 1
+
+enum net_dm_attr {
+ NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC,
+
+ NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, /* u8 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PC, /* u64 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL, /* string */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT, /* nested */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP, /* u64 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, /* u16 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD, /* binary */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PAD,
+ NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, /* u32 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, /* u32 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, /* u32 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_STATS, /* nested */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS, /* nested */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, /* u16 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME, /* string */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME, /* string */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES, /* nested */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY, /* nested */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT, /* u32 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS, /* flag */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS, /* flag */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE, /* binary */
+
+ __NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
+ NET_DM_ATTR_MAX = __NET_DM_ATTR_MAX - 1
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum net_dm_alert_mode - Alert mode.
+ * @NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY: A summary of recent drops is sent to user space.
+ * @NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET: Each dropped packet is sent to user space along
+ * with metadata.
+ */
+enum net_dm_alert_mode {
+ NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY,
+ NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET,
+};
+
+enum {
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX, /* u32 */
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME, /* string */
+
+ __NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX,
+ NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX = __NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_MAX - 1
+};
+
+enum {
+ NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED, /* u64 */
+
+ __NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX,
+ NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX = __NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_MAX - 1
+};
+
+enum net_dm_origin {
+ NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW,
+ NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW,
+};
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+check_SCRIPTS = rundropwatch.sh
+TESTS = rundropwatch.sh
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+
+abort_dropwatch() {
+ sleep 5
+ killall -SIGINT dropwatch
+}
+
+abort_dropwatch &
+echo -e "set alertlimit 1\nstart\nstop\nexit" | ../src/dropwatch -l kas
+
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+ grep -q NET_DM ./rundropwatch.sh.log
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]
+ then
+ # This platform doesn't support NET_DM, skip this test
+ exit 77
+ fi
+fi