hotplug/Linux: use flock based locking

In the normal case of a single domain booting with one disk, the disk hotplug
script will fire once. In this case taking out the lock will never cause a
sleep because there's no other concurrent invocations. If a domain has 4 disks
configured, then the hotplug script will fire 4 times, all 4 invocations at
pretty much the same time. If there is even a little load on the system, the
locking function in the shell script will sleep for a few seconds - as many as
5 seconds, or potentially even time out & fail completely.

If say 4 or even more domains each with 4 disks start up at once, that's 16
invocations of the hotplug script running at once. There will be a lot of
sleep's done & because of the very coarse 1 second granularity the delay can
add up significantly.

The change to using flock() removes the arbitrary 1 second sleep, so the very
instant once hotplug script finishes, another can start & there is no repeated
attempts & failures to lock which would add more delay.

In addition the current locking implementation would allow two processes get
the lock simultaneously if one decided the other had timed out.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhigang Wang <zhigang.x.wang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Committed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>

diff --git a/tools/hotplug/Linux/locking.sh b/tools/hotplug/Linux/locking.sh
index e233c4763a34704b7f061497b2ae32064d74585f..e7f61b8afe9983faf071fb5f9eace1b54b60ba5f 100644 (file)
--- a/tools/hotplug/Linux/locking.sh
+++ b/tools/hotplug/Linux/locking.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
+# Copyright (c) 2007 Red Hat
 #
 # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 # modify it under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -19,92 +20,30 @@
 # Serialisation
 #
 
-LOCK_SLEEPTIME=1
-LOCK_SPINNING_RETRIES=5
-LOCK_RETRIES=100
 LOCK_BASEDIR=/var/run/xen-hotplug
 
-
-claim_lock()
-{
-  local lockdir="$LOCK_BASEDIR/$1"
-  mkdir -p "$LOCK_BASEDIR"
-  _claim_lock "$lockdir"
-}
-
-
-release_lock()
+_setlockfd()
 {
-  _release_lock "$LOCK_BASEDIR/$1"
+    local i
+    for ((i = 0; i < ${#_lockdict}; i++))
+    do [ -z "${_lockdict[$i]}" -o "${_lockdict[$i]}" = "$1" ] && break
+    done
+    _lockdict[$i]="$1"
+    let _lockfd=200+i
 }
 
 
-# This function will be redefined in xen-hotplug-common.sh.
-sigerr() {
-  exit 1
-}
-
-
-_claim_lock()
-{
-  local lockdir="$1"
-  local owner=$(_lock_owner "$lockdir")
-  local retries=0
-
-  while [ $retries -lt $LOCK_RETRIES ]
-  do
-    mkdir "$lockdir" 2>/dev/null && trap "_release_lock $lockdir; sigerr" ERR &&
-      _update_lock_info "$lockdir" && return
-
-    local new_owner=$(_lock_owner "$lockdir")
-    if [ "$new_owner" != "$owner" ]
-    then
-      owner="$new_owner"
-      retries=0
-    else
-      local pid=$(echo $owner | cut -d : -f 1)
-      if [ -n "$pid" -a "$pid" != "unknown" -a ! -f "/proc/$pid/status" ]
-      then
-        _release_lock $lockdir
-      fi
-    fi
-
-    if [ $retries -gt $LOCK_SPINNING_RETRIES ]
-    then
-      sleep $LOCK_SLEEPTIME
-    else
-      sleep 0
-    fi
-    retries=$(($retries + 1))
-  done
-  _steal_lock "$lockdir"
-}
-
-
-_release_lock()
-{
-  trap sigerr ERR
-  rm -rf "$1" 2>/dev/null || true
-}
-
-
-_steal_lock()
-{
-  local lockdir="$1"
-  local owner=$(cat "$lockdir/owner" 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
-  log err "Forced to steal lock on $lockdir from $owner!"
-  _release_lock "$lockdir"
-  _claim_lock "$lockdir"
-}
-
-
-_lock_owner()
+claim_lock()
 {
-  cat "$1/owner" 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown"
+    mkdir -p "$LOCK_BASEDIR"
+    _setlockfd $1
+    eval "exec $_lockfd>>$LOCK_BASEDIR/$1"
+    flock -x $_lockfd
 }
 
 
-_update_lock_info()
+release_lock()
 {
-  echo "$$: $0" >"$1/owner"
+    _setlockfd $1
+    flock -u $_lockfd
 }